mod_authz_owner ÆÄÀÏ ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ±ÇÇѺο© Extension mod_authz_owner.c authz_owner_module ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 2.1 ÀÌÈĺÎÅÍ

ÀÌ ¸ðµâÀº HTTP ÀÎÁõ¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚ ¾ÆÀ̵ð(À¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ ¾ÆÀ̵ð)¸¦ ¿äûÇÑ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÚ/±×·ì°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Á¢±Ù±ÇÇÑÀ» ºÎ¿©ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¼­ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸í°ú ¾ÏÈ£´Â ÀÌ¹Ì mod_auth_basicÀ̳ª mod_auth_digest °°Àº ÀÎÁõ¸ðµâÀÇ È®ÀÎÀ» °ÅÃÆ´Ù. mod_authz_owner´Â Require Áö½Ã¾îÀÇ ´ÙÀ½ µÎ ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®, file-owner¿Í file-groupÀ» ó¸®ÇÑ´Ù:

file-owner
À¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸íÀÌ ¿äûÇÑ ÆÄÀÏ ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÚÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛ À̸§°ú °°¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Áï, ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦°¡ ¿äûÇÑ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÚ°¡ jones¶ó¸é, À¥À» ÅëÇØ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÏ´Â »ç¿ëÀÚµµ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î jonesÀ̾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
file-group
ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±×·ì¸íÀÌ mod_authz_groupfileÀ̳ª mod_authz_dbm°ú °°Àº ±×·ì µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿¡ ÀÖ°í, À¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸íÀÌ ÇØ´ç ±×·ì¿¡ ¼ÓÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦°¡ ¿äûÇÑ ÆÄÀÏÀ» accounts (½Ã½ºÅÛ) ±×·ìÀÌ ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ±×·ì µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿¡ accounts¶ó´Â ±×·ìÀÌ ÀÖ°í ¿äû¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ À¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸íÀÌ ±× ±×·ì¿¡ ¼ÓÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
ÁÖÀÇ

mod_authz_owner°¡ ½ÇÁ¦·Î ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡ ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀÚ¿øÀ» (Áï, °¡»ó ÀÚ¿ø) ±ÇÇѺο©ÇÑ´Ù¸é, Á¢±ÙÀ» °ÅºÎÇÑ´Ù.

ƯÈ÷ ³»¿ëÇù»óÇÑ "MultiViews" ÀÚ¿øÀ» ±ÇÇѺο©ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

Require Satisfy
¼³Á¤ ¿¹Á¦
Require file-owner

¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö¸¦ ¿î¿µÇÏ´Â ´ÙÁß»ç¿ëÀÚ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ °¢ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ~/public_html/private¿¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀúÀåÇÑ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏÀÚ. ¸ðµç À¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸íÀ» ÀúÀåÇÏ´Â AuthDBMUserFile µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º°¡ ÀÖ°í, ¿©±â¿¡ ÀúÀåµÈ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸íÀº ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­ ½ÇÁ¦ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸í°ú µ¿ÀÏÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¾Æ·¡ ¼³Á¤Àº ÆÄÀÏ ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÚ¿¡°Ô¸¸ Á¢±ÙÀ» Çã¿ëÇÑ´Ù. »ç¿ëÀÚ jones´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» jones°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ smith°¡ ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÇÑ /home/smith/public_html/private¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.

<Directory /home/*/public_html/private>
AuthType Basic
AuthName MyPrivateFiles
AuthBasicProvider dbm
AuthDBMUserFile /usr/local/apache2/etc/.htdbm-all
Satisfy All
Require file-owner
</Directory>
Require file-group

À§¿Í »óȲÀÌ ºñ½ÁÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿©·¯¸íÀÌ ~/public_html/project-foo¿¡ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® ÆÄÀÏÀ» °øÀ¯ÇÑ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏÀÚ. ÆÄÀϵéÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±×·ì foo°¡ ¼ÒÀ¯Çϸç, ¸ðµç À¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸í°ú »ç¿ëÀÚ ±×·ìÀ» ±â·ÏÇÏ´Â AuthDBMGroupFile µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Áï, ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ foo¶ó´Â ±×·ì¿¡ ±¸¼º¿øÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. jones¿Í smith°¡ ¸ðµÎ ±×·ì fooÀÇ ±¸¼º¿øÀ̶ó¸é, µÑ ¸ðµÎ project-foo µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

<Directory /home/*/public_html/project-foo>
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Project Foo Files"
AuthBasicProvider dbm

# combined user/group database
AuthDBMUserFile /usr/local/apache2/etc/.htdbm-all
AuthDBMGroupFile /usr/local/apache2/etc/.htdbm-all

Satisfy All
Require file-group
</Directory>
AuthzOwnerAuthoritative ±ÇÇѺο©¸¦ Àú¼öÁØ ¸ðµâ·Î ³Ñ°ÜÁÙÁö ¿©ºÎ AuthzOwnerAuthoritative On|Off AuthzOwnerAuthoritative On directory.htaccess AuthConfig

AuthzOwnerAuthoritative Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ Á÷Á¢ Off·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °æ¿ì »ç¿ëÀÚ ±ÇÇѺο©¸¦ (modules.c ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ) Àú¼öÁØ ¸ðµâ·Î ³Ñ°ÜÁØ´Ù.

  • file-owner¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϸé ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÚ¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ÁÖ¾îÁø À¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸í°ú ´Ù¸¥ °æ¿ì
  • file-groupÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ ±×·ìÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ÁÖ¾îÁø À¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸íÀÌ ±¸¼º¿øÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °æ¿ì.

¶Ç, °ªÀ» Off·Î ¼³Á¤Çϸé file-owner¿Í file-groupÀ» °áÇÕÇÏ¿©, µÑ Áß Çϳª¸¸ ¸¸Á·Çصµ Á¢±ÙÀ» Çã°¡ÇÑ´Ù.

±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦¾î¸¦ ³Ñ±âÁö¾Ê°í, ¸ð¸£´Â ±×·ìÀÇ °æ¿ì ÀÎÁõ ÇÊ¿ä ÀÀ´äÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ Off·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏÁö¾ÊÀ¸¸é ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô À¯ÁöµÇ¸ç, NCSA À¥¼­¹ö¿Í °°ÀÌ µ¿ÀÛÇÑ´Ù.