/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include "apr.h" #include "apr_lib.h" #include "apr_strings.h" #define APR_WANT_STRFUNC #include "apr_want.h" #if APR_HAVE_STDLIB_H #include #endif #include "ap_config.h" #include "httpd.h" #include "http_config.h" #include "http_main.h" #include "http_log.h" #include "http_core.h" #include "http_protocol.h" #include "http_request.h" /* for sub_req_lookup_uri() */ #include "util_script.h" #include "apr_date.h" /* For apr_date_parse_http() */ #include "util_ebcdic.h" #ifdef OS2 #define INCL_DOS #include #endif /* * Various utility functions which are common to a whole lot of * script-type extensions mechanisms, and might as well be gathered * in one place (if only to avoid creating inter-module dependancies * where there don't have to be). */ #define MALFORMED_MESSAGE "malformed header from script. Bad header=" #define MALFORMED_HEADER_LENGTH_TO_SHOW 30 static char *http2env(apr_pool_t *a, const char *w) { char *res = (char *)apr_palloc(a, sizeof("HTTP_") + strlen(w)); char *cp = res; char c; *cp++ = 'H'; *cp++ = 'T'; *cp++ = 'T'; *cp++ = 'P'; *cp++ = '_'; while ((c = *w++) != 0) { if (!apr_isalnum(c)) { *cp++ = '_'; } else { *cp++ = apr_toupper(c); } } *cp = 0; return res; } AP_DECLARE(char **) ap_create_environment(apr_pool_t *p, apr_table_t *t) { const apr_array_header_t *env_arr = apr_table_elts(t); const apr_table_entry_t *elts = (const apr_table_entry_t *) env_arr->elts; char **env = (char **) apr_palloc(p, (env_arr->nelts + 2) * sizeof(char *)); int i, j; char *tz; char *whack; j = 0; if (!apr_table_get(t, "TZ")) { tz = getenv("TZ"); if (tz != NULL) { env[j++] = apr_pstrcat(p, "TZ=", tz, NULL); } } for (i = 0; i < env_arr->nelts; ++i) { if (!elts[i].key) { continue; } env[j] = apr_pstrcat(p, elts[i].key, "=", elts[i].val, NULL); whack = env[j]; if (apr_isdigit(*whack)) { *whack++ = '_'; } while (*whack != '=') { if (!apr_isalnum(*whack) && *whack != '_') { *whack = '_'; } ++whack; } ++j; } env[j] = NULL; return env; } AP_DECLARE(void) ap_add_common_vars(request_rec *r) { apr_table_t *e; server_rec *s = r->server; conn_rec *c = r->connection; const char *rem_logname; char *env_path; #if defined(WIN32) || defined(OS2) || defined(BEOS) char *env_temp; #endif const char *host; const apr_array_header_t *hdrs_arr = apr_table_elts(r->headers_in); const apr_table_entry_t *hdrs = (const apr_table_entry_t *) hdrs_arr->elts; int i; apr_port_t rport; /* use a temporary apr_table_t which we'll overlap onto * r->subprocess_env later * (exception: if r->subprocess_env is empty at the start, * write directly into it) */ if (apr_is_empty_table(r->subprocess_env)) { e = r->subprocess_env; } else { e = apr_table_make(r->pool, 25 + hdrs_arr->nelts); } /* First, add environment vars from headers... this is as per * CGI specs, though other sorts of scripting interfaces see * the same vars... */ for (i = 0; i < hdrs_arr->nelts; ++i) { if (!hdrs[i].key) { continue; } /* A few headers are special cased --- Authorization to prevent * rogue scripts from capturing passwords; content-type and -length * for no particular reason. */ if (!strcasecmp(hdrs[i].key, "Content-type")) { apr_table_addn(e, "CONTENT_TYPE", hdrs[i].val); } else if (!strcasecmp(hdrs[i].key, "Content-length")) { apr_table_addn(e, "CONTENT_LENGTH", hdrs[i].val); } /* * You really don't want to disable this check, since it leaves you * wide open to CGIs stealing passwords and people viewing them * in the environment with "ps -e". But, if you must... */ #ifndef SECURITY_HOLE_PASS_AUTHORIZATION else if (!strcasecmp(hdrs[i].key, "Authorization") || !strcasecmp(hdrs[i].key, "Proxy-Authorization")) { continue; } #endif else { apr_table_addn(e, http2env(r->pool, hdrs[i].key), hdrs[i].val); } } if (!(env_path = getenv("PATH"))) { env_path = DEFAULT_PATH; } apr_table_addn(e, "PATH", apr_pstrdup(r->pool, env_path)); #ifdef WIN32 if (env_temp = getenv("SystemRoot")) { apr_table_addn(e, "SystemRoot", env_temp); } if (env_temp = getenv("COMSPEC")) { apr_table_addn(e, "COMSPEC", env_temp); } if (env_temp = getenv("PATHEXT")) { apr_table_addn(e, "PATHEXT", env_temp); } if (env_temp = getenv("WINDIR")) { apr_table_addn(e, "WINDIR", env_temp); } #endif #ifdef OS2 if ((env_temp = getenv("COMSPEC")) != NULL) { apr_table_addn(e, "COMSPEC", env_temp); } if ((env_temp = getenv("ETC")) != NULL) { apr_table_addn(e, "ETC", env_temp); } if ((env_temp = getenv("DPATH")) != NULL) { apr_table_addn(e, "DPATH", env_temp); } if ((env_temp = getenv("PERLLIB_PREFIX")) != NULL) { apr_table_addn(e, "PERLLIB_PREFIX", env_temp); } #endif #ifdef BEOS if ((env_temp = getenv("LIBRARY_PATH")) != NULL) { apr_table_addn(e, "LIBRARY_PATH", env_temp); } #endif apr_table_addn(e, "SERVER_SIGNATURE", ap_psignature("", r)); apr_table_addn(e, "SERVER_SOFTWARE", ap_get_server_banner()); apr_table_addn(e, "SERVER_NAME", ap_escape_html(r->pool, ap_get_server_name(r))); apr_table_addn(e, "SERVER_ADDR", r->connection->local_ip); /* Apache */ apr_table_addn(e, "SERVER_PORT", apr_psprintf(r->pool, "%u", ap_get_server_port(r))); host = ap_get_remote_host(c, r->per_dir_config, REMOTE_HOST, NULL); if (host) { apr_table_addn(e, "REMOTE_HOST", host); } apr_table_addn(e, "REMOTE_ADDR", c->remote_ip); apr_table_addn(e, "DOCUMENT_ROOT", ap_document_root(r)); /* Apache */ apr_table_addn(e, "SERVER_ADMIN", s->server_admin); /* Apache */ apr_table_addn(e, "SCRIPT_FILENAME", r->filename); /* Apache */ rport = c->remote_addr->port; apr_table_addn(e, "REMOTE_PORT", apr_itoa(r->pool, rport)); if (r->user) { apr_table_addn(e, "REMOTE_USER", r->user); } else if (r->prev) { request_rec *back = r->prev; while (back) { if (back->user) { apr_table_addn(e, "REDIRECT_REMOTE_USER", back->user); break; } back = back->prev; } } if (r->ap_auth_type) { apr_table_addn(e, "AUTH_TYPE", r->ap_auth_type); } rem_logname = ap_get_remote_logname(r); if (rem_logname) { apr_table_addn(e, "REMOTE_IDENT", apr_pstrdup(r->pool, rem_logname)); } /* Apache custom error responses. If we have redirected set two new vars */ if (r->prev) { if (r->prev->args) { apr_table_addn(e, "REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING", r->prev->args); } if (r->prev->uri) { apr_table_addn(e, "REDIRECT_URL", r->prev->uri); } } if (e != r->subprocess_env) { apr_table_overlap(r->subprocess_env, e, APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_SET); } } /* This "cute" little function comes about because the path info on * filenames and URLs aren't always the same. So we take the two, * and find as much of the two that match as possible. */ AP_DECLARE(int) ap_find_path_info(const char *uri, const char *path_info) { int lu = strlen(uri); int lp = strlen(path_info); while (lu-- && lp-- && uri[lu] == path_info[lp]) { if (path_info[lp] == '/') { while (lu && uri[lu-1] == '/') lu--; } } if (lu == -1) { lu = 0; } while (uri[lu] != '\0' && uri[lu] != '/') { lu++; } return lu; } /* Obtain the Request-URI from the original request-line, returning * a new string from the request pool containing the URI or "". */ static char *original_uri(request_rec *r) { char *first, *last; if (r->the_request == NULL) { return (char *) apr_pcalloc(r->pool, 1); } first = r->the_request; /* use the request-line */ while (*first && !apr_isspace(*first)) { ++first; /* skip over the method */ } while (apr_isspace(*first)) { ++first; /* and the space(s) */ } last = first; while (*last && !apr_isspace(*last)) { ++last; /* end at next whitespace */ } return apr_pstrmemdup(r->pool, first, last - first); } AP_DECLARE(void) ap_add_cgi_vars(request_rec *r) { apr_table_t *e = r->subprocess_env; apr_table_setn(e, "GATEWAY_INTERFACE", "CGI/1.1"); apr_table_setn(e, "SERVER_PROTOCOL", r->protocol); apr_table_setn(e, "REQUEST_METHOD", r->method); apr_table_setn(e, "QUERY_STRING", r->args ? r->args : ""); apr_table_setn(e, "REQUEST_URI", original_uri(r)); /* Note that the code below special-cases scripts run from includes, * because it "knows" that the sub_request has been hacked to have the * args and path_info of the original request, and not any that may have * come with the script URI in the include command. Ugh. */ if (!strcmp(r->protocol, "INCLUDED")) { apr_table_setn(e, "SCRIPT_NAME", r->uri); if (r->path_info && *r->path_info) { apr_table_setn(e, "PATH_INFO", r->path_info); } } else if (!r->path_info || !*r->path_info) { apr_table_setn(e, "SCRIPT_NAME", r->uri); } else { int path_info_start = ap_find_path_info(r->uri, r->path_info); apr_table_setn(e, "SCRIPT_NAME", apr_pstrndup(r->pool, r->uri, path_info_start)); apr_table_setn(e, "PATH_INFO", r->path_info); } if (r->path_info && r->path_info[0]) { /* * To get PATH_TRANSLATED, treat PATH_INFO as a URI path. * Need to re-escape it for this, since the entire URI was * un-escaped before we determined where the PATH_INFO began. */ request_rec *pa_req; pa_req = ap_sub_req_lookup_uri(ap_escape_uri(r->pool, r->path_info), r, NULL); if (pa_req->filename) { char *pt = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, pa_req->filename, pa_req->path_info, NULL); #ifdef WIN32 /* We need to make this a real Windows path name */ apr_filepath_merge(&pt, "", pt, APR_FILEPATH_NATIVE, r->pool); #endif apr_table_setn(e, "PATH_TRANSLATED", pt); } ap_destroy_sub_req(pa_req); } } static int set_cookie_doo_doo(void *v, const char *key, const char *val) { apr_table_addn(v, key, val); return 1; } #define HTTP_UNSET (-HTTP_OK) AP_DECLARE(int) ap_scan_script_header_err_core(request_rec *r, char *buffer, int (*getsfunc) (char *, int, void *), void *getsfunc_data) { char x[MAX_STRING_LEN]; char *w, *l; int p; int cgi_status = HTTP_UNSET; apr_table_t *merge; apr_table_t *cookie_table; if (buffer) { *buffer = '\0'; } w = buffer ? buffer : x; /* temporary place to hold headers to merge in later */ merge = apr_table_make(r->pool, 10); /* The HTTP specification says that it is legal to merge duplicate * headers into one. Some browsers that support Cookies don't like * merged headers and prefer that each Set-Cookie header is sent * separately. Lets humour those browsers by not merging. * Oh what a pain it is. */ cookie_table = apr_table_make(r->pool, 2); apr_table_do(set_cookie_doo_doo, cookie_table, r->err_headers_out, "Set-Cookie", NULL); while (1) { int rv = (*getsfunc) (w, MAX_STRING_LEN - 1, getsfunc_data); if (rv == 0) { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR|APLOG_TOCLIENT, 0, r, "Premature end of script headers: %s", apr_filepath_name_get(r->filename)); return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } else if (rv == -1) { ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR|APLOG_TOCLIENT, 0, r, "Script timed out before returning headers: %s", apr_filepath_name_get(r->filename)); return HTTP_GATEWAY_TIME_OUT; } /* Delete terminal (CR?)LF */ p = strlen(w); /* Indeed, the host's '\n': '\012' for UNIX; '\015' for MacOS; '\025' for OS/390 -- whatever the script generates. */ if (p > 0 && w[p - 1] == '\n') { if (p > 1 && w[p - 2] == CR) { w[p - 2] = '\0'; } else { w[p - 1] = '\0'; } } /* * If we've finished reading the headers, check to make sure any * HTTP/1.1 conditions are met. If so, we're done; normal processing * will handle the script's output. If not, just return the error. * The appropriate thing to do would be to send the script process a * SIGPIPE to let it know we're ignoring it, close the channel to the * script process, and *then* return the failed-to-meet-condition * error. Otherwise we'd be waiting for the script to finish * blithering before telling the client the output was no good. * However, we don't have the information to do that, so we have to * leave it to an upper layer. */ if (w[0] == '\0') { int cond_status = OK; /* PR#38070: This fails because it gets confused when a * CGI Status header overrides ap_meets_conditions. * * We can fix that by dropping ap_meets_conditions when * Status has been set. Since this is the only place * cgi_status gets used, let's test it explicitly. * * The alternative would be to ignore CGI Status when * ap_meets_conditions returns anything interesting. * That would be safer wrt HTTP, but would break CGI. */ if ((cgi_status == HTTP_UNSET) && (r->method_number == M_GET)) { cond_status = ap_meets_conditions(r); } apr_table_overlap(r->err_headers_out, merge, APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_MERGE); if (!apr_is_empty_table(cookie_table)) { /* the cookies have already been copied to the cookie_table */ apr_table_unset(r->err_headers_out, "Set-Cookie"); r->err_headers_out = apr_table_overlay(r->pool, r->err_headers_out, cookie_table); } return cond_status; } /* if we see a bogus header don't ignore it. Shout and scream */ #if APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC /* Chances are that we received an ASCII header text instead of * the expected EBCDIC header lines. Try to auto-detect: */ if (!(l = strchr(w, ':'))) { int maybeASCII = 0, maybeEBCDIC = 0; unsigned char *cp, native; apr_size_t inbytes_left, outbytes_left; for (cp = w; *cp != '\0'; ++cp) { native = apr_xlate_conv_byte(ap_hdrs_from_ascii, *cp); if (apr_isprint(*cp) && !apr_isprint(native)) ++maybeEBCDIC; if (!apr_isprint(*cp) && apr_isprint(native)) ++maybeASCII; } if (maybeASCII > maybeEBCDIC) { ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r->server, "CGI Interface Error: Script headers apparently ASCII: (CGI = %s)", r->filename); inbytes_left = outbytes_left = cp - w; apr_xlate_conv_buffer(ap_hdrs_from_ascii, w, &inbytes_left, w, &outbytes_left); } } #endif /*APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC*/ if (!(l = strchr(w, ':'))) { char malformed[(sizeof MALFORMED_MESSAGE) + 1 + MALFORMED_HEADER_LENGTH_TO_SHOW]; strcpy(malformed, MALFORMED_MESSAGE); strncat(malformed, w, MALFORMED_HEADER_LENGTH_TO_SHOW); if (!buffer) { /* Soak up all the script output - may save an outright kill */ while ((*getsfunc) (w, MAX_STRING_LEN - 1, getsfunc_data)) { continue; } } ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR|APLOG_TOCLIENT, 0, r, "%s: %s", malformed, apr_filepath_name_get(r->filename)); return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } *l++ = '\0'; while (*l && apr_isspace(*l)) { ++l; } if (!strcasecmp(w, "Content-type")) { char *tmp; /* Nuke trailing whitespace */ char *endp = l + strlen(l) - 1; while (endp > l && apr_isspace(*endp)) { *endp-- = '\0'; } tmp = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, l); ap_content_type_tolower(tmp); ap_set_content_type(r, tmp); } /* * If the script returned a specific status, that's what * we'll use - otherwise we assume 200 OK. */ else if (!strcasecmp(w, "Status")) { r->status = cgi_status = atoi(l); r->status_line = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, l); } else if (!strcasecmp(w, "Location")) { apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l); } else if (!strcasecmp(w, "Content-Length")) { apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l); } else if (!strcasecmp(w, "Content-Range")) { apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l); } else if (!strcasecmp(w, "Transfer-Encoding")) { apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l); } else if (!strcasecmp(w, "ETag")) { apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l); } /* * If the script gave us a Last-Modified header, we can't just * pass it on blindly because of restrictions on future values. */ else if (!strcasecmp(w, "Last-Modified")) { ap_update_mtime(r, apr_date_parse_http(l)); ap_set_last_modified(r); } else if (!strcasecmp(w, "Set-Cookie")) { apr_table_add(cookie_table, w, l); } else { apr_table_add(merge, w, l); } } return OK; } static int getsfunc_FILE(char *buf, int len, void *f) { return apr_file_gets(buf, len, (apr_file_t *) f) == APR_SUCCESS; } AP_DECLARE(int) ap_scan_script_header_err(request_rec *r, apr_file_t *f, char *buffer) { return ap_scan_script_header_err_core(r, buffer, getsfunc_FILE, f); } static int getsfunc_BRIGADE(char *buf, int len, void *arg) { apr_bucket_brigade *bb = (apr_bucket_brigade *)arg; const char *dst_end = buf + len - 1; /* leave room for terminating null */ char *dst = buf; apr_bucket *e = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb); apr_status_t rv; int done = 0; while ((dst < dst_end) && !done && !APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(e)) { const char *bucket_data; apr_size_t bucket_data_len; const char *src; const char *src_end; apr_bucket * next; rv = apr_bucket_read(e, &bucket_data, &bucket_data_len, APR_BLOCK_READ); if (rv != APR_SUCCESS || (bucket_data_len == 0)) { return APR_STATUS_IS_TIMEUP(rv) ? -1 : 0; } src = bucket_data; src_end = bucket_data + bucket_data_len; while ((src < src_end) && (dst < dst_end) && !done) { if (*src == '\n') { done = 1; } else if (*src != '\r') { *dst++ = *src; } src++; } if (src < src_end) { apr_bucket_split(e, src - bucket_data); } next = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(e); APR_BUCKET_REMOVE(e); apr_bucket_destroy(e); e = next; } *dst = 0; return 1; } AP_DECLARE(int) ap_scan_script_header_err_brigade(request_rec *r, apr_bucket_brigade *bb, char *buffer) { return ap_scan_script_header_err_core(r, buffer, getsfunc_BRIGADE, bb); } struct vastrs { va_list args; int arg; const char *curpos; }; static int getsfunc_STRING(char *w, int len, void *pvastrs) { struct vastrs *strs = (struct vastrs*) pvastrs; const char *p; int t; if (!strs->curpos || !*strs->curpos) return 0; p = ap_strchr_c(strs->curpos, '\n'); if (p) ++p; else p = ap_strchr_c(strs->curpos, '\0'); t = p - strs->curpos; if (t > len) t = len; strncpy (w, strs->curpos, t); w[t] = '\0'; if (!strs->curpos[t]) { ++strs->arg; strs->curpos = va_arg(strs->args, const char *); } else strs->curpos += t; return t; } /* ap_scan_script_header_err_strs() accepts additional const char* args... * each is treated as one or more header lines, and the first non-header * character is returned to **arg, **data. (The first optional arg is * counted as 0.) */ AP_DECLARE_NONSTD(int) ap_scan_script_header_err_strs(request_rec *r, char *buffer, const char **termch, int *termarg, ...) { struct vastrs strs; int res; va_start(strs.args, termarg); strs.arg = 0; strs.curpos = va_arg(strs.args, char*); res = ap_scan_script_header_err_core(r, buffer, getsfunc_STRING, (void *) &strs); if (termch) *termch = strs.curpos; if (termarg) *termarg = strs.arg; va_end(strs.args); return res; } static void argstr_to_table(char *str, apr_table_t *parms) { char *key; char *value; char *strtok_state; if (str == NULL) { return; } key = apr_strtok(str, "&", &strtok_state); while (key) { value = strchr(key, '='); if (value) { *value = '\0'; /* Split the string in two */ value++; /* Skip passed the = */ } else { value = "1"; } ap_unescape_url(key); ap_unescape_url(value); apr_table_set(parms, key, value); key = apr_strtok(NULL, "&", &strtok_state); } } AP_DECLARE(void) ap_args_to_table(request_rec *r, apr_table_t **table) { apr_table_t *t = apr_table_make(r->pool, 10); argstr_to_table(apr_pstrdup(r->pool, r->args), t); *table = t; } AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_body_to_table(request_rec *r, apr_table_t **table) { apr_bucket_brigade *bb; apr_bucket_brigade *tmpbb; apr_status_t rv = APR_SUCCESS; if (r->body_table) { *table = r->body_table; return APR_SUCCESS; } *table = NULL; bb = apr_brigade_create(r->pool, r->connection->bucket_alloc); tmpbb = apr_brigade_create(r->pool, r->connection->bucket_alloc); do { apr_off_t len; rv = ap_get_brigade(r->input_filters, tmpbb, AP_MODE_READBYTES, APR_BLOCK_READ, AP_IOBUFSIZE); if (rv) { break; } rv = apr_brigade_length(tmpbb, 1, &len); if (rv) { break; } if (len == 0) { break; } APR_BRIGADE_CONCAT(bb, tmpbb); } while(1); if (!rv) { r->body_table = apr_table_make(r->pool, 10); if (!APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(bb)) { char *buffer; apr_off_t len; apr_pool_t *tpool; apr_pool_create(&tpool, r->pool); rv = apr_brigade_length(bb, 1, &len); if (!rv) { apr_size_t total; /* XXX where's our test that len fits in memory??? * theoretically can be a large file > ram space */ buffer = apr_palloc(tpool, len+1); total = len+1; rv = apr_brigade_flatten(bb, buffer, &total); buffer[total] = '\0'; argstr_to_table(buffer, r->body_table); } apr_pool_destroy(tpool); } } apr_brigade_destroy(bb); apr_brigade_destroy(tmpbb); *table = r->body_table; return rv; }