1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!--
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
-->
<title>mod_usertrack - Apache HTTP Server</title>
<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" />
<script src="../style/scripts/prettify.js" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
<body>
<div id="page-header">
<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/quickreference.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</p>
<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path">
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.5</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div>
<div id="page-content">
<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_usertrack</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_usertrack.html" title="English"> en </a></p>
</div>
<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>
<em>Clickstream</em> logging of user activity on a site
</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module�Identifier:</a></th><td>usertrack_module</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source�File:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack.c</td></tr></table>
<h3>Summary</h3>
<p>Provides tracking of a user through your website via browser
cookies.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
<ul id="toc">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookiename">CookieName</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookiestyle">CookieStyle</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookietracking">CookieTracking</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Topics</h3>
<ul id="topics">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#logging">Logging</a></li>
</ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="logging" id="logging">Logging</a></h2>
<p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code> sets a cookie which can be logged
via <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> configurable logging formats:</p>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
LogFormat "%{Apache}n %r %t" usertrack
CustomLog logs/clickstream.log usertrack
</pre>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieDomain" id="CookieDomain">CookieDomain</a> <a name="cookiedomain" id="cookiedomain">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieDomain <em>domain</em></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr>
</table>
<p>This directive controls the setting of the domain to which
the tracking cookie applies. If not present, no domain is
included in the cookie header field.</p>
<p>The domain string <strong>must</strong> begin with a dot, and
<strong>must</strong> include at least one embedded dot. That is,
<code>.example.com</code> is legal, but <code>www.example.com</code> and
<code>.com</code> are not.</p>
<div class="note">Most browsers in use today will not allow cookies to be set
for a two-part top level domain, such as <code>.co.uk</code>,
although such a domain ostensibly fulfills the requirements
above.<br />
These domains are equivalent to top level domains such as
<code>.com</code>, and allowing such cookies may be a security
risk. Thus, if you are under a two-part top level domain, you
should still use your actual domain, as you would with any other top
level domain (for example <code>.example.co.uk</code>).
</div>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
CookieDomain .example.com
</pre>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieExpires" id="CookieExpires">CookieExpires</a> <a name="cookieexpires" id="cookieexpires">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Expiry time for the tracking cookie</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieExpires <em>expiry-period</em></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr>
</table>
<p>When used, this directive sets an expiry time on the cookie
generated by the usertrack module. The <em>expiry-period</em>
can be given either as a number of seconds, or in the format
such as "2 weeks 3 days 7 hours". Valid denominations are:
years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes and seconds. If the expiry
time is in any format other than one number indicating the
number of seconds, it must be enclosed by double quotes.</p>
<p>If this directive is not used, cookies last only for the
current browser session.</p>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
CookieExpires "3 weeks"
</pre>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieName" id="CookieName">CookieName</a> <a name="cookiename" id="cookiename">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Name of the tracking cookie</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieName <em>token</em></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CookieName Apache</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr>
</table>
<p>This directive allows you to change the name of the cookie
this module uses for its tracking purposes. By default the
cookie is named "<code>Apache</code>".</p>
<p>You must specify a valid cookie name; results are
unpredictable if you use a name containing unusual characters.
Valid characters include A-Z, a-z, 0-9, "_", and "-".</p>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
CookieName clicktrack
</pre>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieStyle" id="CookieStyle">CookieStyle</a> <a name="cookiestyle" id="cookiestyle">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Format of the cookie header field</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieStyle
<em>Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965</em></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CookieStyle Netscape</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr>
</table>
<p>This directive controls the format of the cookie header
field. The three formats allowed are:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Netscape</strong>, which is the original but now deprecated
syntax. This is the default, and the syntax Apache has
historically used.</li>
<li><strong>Cookie</strong> or <strong>RFC2109</strong>, which is the syntax that
superseded the Netscape syntax.</li>
<li><strong>Cookie2</strong> or <strong>RFC2965</strong>, which is the most
current cookie syntax.</li>
</ul>
<p>Not all clients can understand all of these formats, but you
should use the newest one that is generally acceptable to your
users' browsers. At the time of writing, most browsers support all
three of these formats, with <code>Cookie2</code> being the
preferred format.</p>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
CookieStyle Cookie2
</pre>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieTracking" id="CookieTracking">CookieTracking</a> <a name="cookietracking" id="cookietracking">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables tracking cookie</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieTracking on|off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CookieTracking off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr>
</table>
<p>When <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code> is loaded, and
<code>CookieTracking on</code> is set, Apache will send a
user-tracking cookie for all new requests. This directive can
be used to turn this behavior on or off on a per-server or
per-directory basis. By default, enabling
<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code> will <strong>not</strong>
activate cookies. </p>
<pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
CookieTracking on
</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="bottomlang">
<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_usertrack.html" title="English"> en </a></p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
<script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
var comments_shortname = 'httpd';
var comments_identifier = 'http://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/mod_usertrack.html';
(function(w, d) {
if (w.location.hostname.toLowerCase() == "httpd.apache.org") {
d.write('<div id="comments_thread"><\/div>');
var s = d.createElement('script');
s.type = 'text/javascript';
s.async = true;
s.src = 'https://comments.apache.org/show_comments.lua?site=' + comments_shortname + '&page=' + comments_identifier;
(d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || d.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(s);
}
else {
d.write('<div id="comments_thread">Comments are disabled for this page at the moment.<\/div>');
}
})(window, document);
//--><!]]></script></div><div id="footer">
<p class="apache">Copyright 2013 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/quickreference.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
if (typeof(prettyPrint) !== 'undefined') {
prettyPrint();
}
//--><!]]></script>
</body></html>
|