summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/docs/manual/vhosts/index.xml
blob: 7c1de337137c208af920d777059f6bd15c836f06 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.en.xsl"?>
<!-- $LastChangedRevision$ -->

<!--
 Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 limitations under the License.
-->

<manualpage metafile="index.xml.meta">
<parentdocument href="../"/>

   <title>Apache Virtual Host documentation</title>

<summary>

    <p>The term <cite>Virtual Host</cite> refers to the practice of
    running more than one web site (such as
    <code>www.company1.com</code> and <code>www.company2.com</code>)
    on a single machine. Virtual hosts can be "<a
    href="ip-based.html">IP-based</a>", meaning that you have a
    different IP address for every web site, or "<a
    href="name-based.html">name-based</a>", meaning that you have
    multiple names running on each IP address. The fact that they
    are running on the same physical server is not apparent to the
    end user.</p>

    <p>Apache was one of the first servers to support IP-based
    virtual hosts right out of the box. Versions 1.1 and later of
    Apache support both IP-based and name-based virtual hosts
    (vhosts). The latter variant of virtual hosts is sometimes also
    called <em>host-based</em> or <em>non-IP virtual hosts</em>.</p>

    <p>Below is a list of documentation pages which explain all
    details of virtual host support in Apache version 1.3 and
    later.</p>

</summary>

<seealso><module>mod_vhost_alias</module></seealso>
<seealso><a href="name-based.html">Name-based virtual
hosts</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="ip-based.html">IP-based virtual hosts</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="examples.html">Virtual host examples</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="fd-limits.html">File descriptor limits</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="mass.html">Mass virtual hosting</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="details.html">Details of host matching</a></seealso>

<section id="support"><title>Virtual Host Support</title>

    <ul>
      <li><a href="name-based.html">Name-based Virtual Hosts</a> (More
      than one web site per IP address)</li>
      <li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-based Virtual Hosts</a> (An IP
      address for each web site)</li>
      <li><a href="examples.html">Virtual Host examples for common
      setups</a></li>
      <li><a href="fd-limits.html">File Descriptor Limits</a> (or,
      <em>Too many log files</em>)</li>
      <li><a href="mass.html">Dynamically Configured Mass Virtual
      Hosting</a></li>
      <li><a href="details.html">In-Depth Discussion of Virtual Host
      Matching</a></li>
    </ul>

</section>

<section id="directives"><title>Configuration directives</title>

    <ul>
      <li><directive type="section"
           module="core">VirtualHost</directive></li>
      <li><directive module="core">NameVirtualHost</directive></li>
      <li><directive module="core">ServerName</directive></li>
      <li><directive module="core">ServerAlias</directive></li>
      <li><directive module="core">ServerPath</directive></li>
    </ul>

    <p>If you are trying to debug your virtual host configuration, you
    may find the Apache <code>-S</code> command line switch
    useful. That is, type the following command:</p>

    <example>
    /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -S
    </example>

    <p>This command will dump out a description of how Apache parsed
    the configuration file. Careful examination of the IP addresses and
    server names may help uncover configuration mistakes. (See
    the docs for the <program>httpd</program> program for
    other command line options)</p>

</section>
</manualpage>