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-rw-r--r--babeld/neighbour.c343
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diff --git a/babeld/neighbour.c b/babeld/neighbour.c
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--- a/babeld/neighbour.c
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-/*
- * This file is free software: you may copy, redistribute and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
- * permission notice:
- *
-Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 by Juliusz Chroboczek
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
-all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
-THE SOFTWARE.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <time.h>
-
-#include <zebra.h>
-#include "if.h"
-
-#include "babel_main.h"
-#include "babeld.h"
-#include "util.h"
-#include "babel_interface.h"
-#include "neighbour.h"
-#include "source.h"
-#include "route.h"
-#include "message.h"
-#include "resend.h"
-
-struct neighbour *neighs = NULL;
-
-static struct neighbour *
-find_neighbour_nocreate(const unsigned char *address, struct interface *ifp)
-{
- struct neighbour *neigh;
- FOR_ALL_NEIGHBOURS(neigh) {
- if(memcmp(address, neigh->address, 16) == 0 &&
- neigh->ifp == ifp)
- return neigh;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-void
-flush_neighbour(struct neighbour *neigh)
-{
- flush_neighbour_routes(neigh);
- if(unicast_neighbour == neigh)
- flush_unicast(1);
- flush_resends(neigh);
-
- if(neighs == neigh) {
- neighs = neigh->next;
- } else {
- struct neighbour *previous = neighs;
- while(previous->next != neigh)
- previous = previous->next;
- previous->next = neigh->next;
- }
- free(neigh);
-}
-
-struct neighbour *
-find_neighbour(const unsigned char *address, struct interface *ifp)
-{
- struct neighbour *neigh;
- const struct timeval zero = {0, 0};
-
- neigh = find_neighbour_nocreate(address, ifp);
- if(neigh)
- return neigh;
-
- debugf(BABEL_DEBUG_COMMON,"Creating neighbour %s on %s.",
- format_address(address), ifp->name);
-
- neigh = malloc(sizeof(struct neighbour));
- if(neigh == NULL) {
- zlog_err("malloc(neighbour): %s", safe_strerror(errno));
- return NULL;
- }
-
- neigh->hello_seqno = -1;
- memcpy(neigh->address, address, 16);
- neigh->reach = 0;
- neigh->txcost = INFINITY;
- neigh->ihu_time = babel_now;
- neigh->hello_time = zero;
- neigh->hello_interval = 0;
- neigh->ihu_interval = 0;
- neigh->ifp = ifp;
- neigh->next = neighs;
- neighs = neigh;
- send_hello(ifp);
- return neigh;
-}
-
-/* Recompute a neighbour's rxcost. Return true if anything changed.
- This does not call local_notify_neighbour, see update_neighbour_metric. */
-int
-update_neighbour(struct neighbour *neigh, int hello, int hello_interval)
-{
- int missed_hellos;
- int rc = 0;
-
- if(hello < 0) {
- if(neigh->hello_interval <= 0)
- return rc;
- missed_hellos =
- ((int)timeval_minus_msec(&babel_now, &neigh->hello_time) -
- neigh->hello_interval * 7) /
- (neigh->hello_interval * 10);
- if(missed_hellos <= 0)
- return rc;
- timeval_add_msec(&neigh->hello_time, &neigh->hello_time,
- missed_hellos * neigh->hello_interval * 10);
- } else {
- if(neigh->hello_seqno >= 0 && neigh->reach > 0) {
- missed_hellos = seqno_minus(hello, neigh->hello_seqno) - 1;
- if(missed_hellos < -8) {
- /* Probably a neighbour that rebooted and lost its seqno.
- Reboot the universe. */
- neigh->reach = 0;
- missed_hellos = 0;
- rc = 1;
- } else if(missed_hellos < 0) {
- if(hello_interval > neigh->hello_interval) {
- /* This neighbour has increased its hello interval,
- and we didn't notice. */
- neigh->reach <<= -missed_hellos;
- missed_hellos = 0;
- } else {
- /* Late hello. Probably due to the link layer buffering
- packets during a link outage. Ignore it, but reset
- the expected seqno. */
- neigh->hello_seqno = hello;
- hello = -1;
- missed_hellos = 0;
- }
- rc = 1;
- }
- } else {
- missed_hellos = 0;
- }
- neigh->hello_time = babel_now;
- neigh->hello_interval = hello_interval;
- }
-
- if(missed_hellos > 0) {
- neigh->reach >>= missed_hellos;
- neigh->hello_seqno = seqno_plus(neigh->hello_seqno, missed_hellos);
- missed_hellos = 0;
- rc = 1;
- }
-
- if(hello >= 0) {
- neigh->hello_seqno = hello;
- neigh->reach >>= 1;
- neigh->reach |= 0x8000;
- if((neigh->reach & 0xFC00) != 0xFC00)
- rc = 1;
- }
-
- /* Make sure to give neighbours some feedback early after association */
- if((neigh->reach & 0xBF00) == 0x8000) {
- /* A new neighbour */
- send_hello(neigh->ifp);
- } else {
- /* Don't send hellos, in order to avoid a positive feedback loop. */
- int a = (neigh->reach & 0xC000);
- int b = (neigh->reach & 0x3000);
- if((a == 0xC000 && b == 0) || (a == 0 && b == 0x3000)) {
- /* Reachability is either 1100 or 0011 */
- send_self_update(neigh->ifp);
- }
- }
-
- if((neigh->reach & 0xFC00) == 0xC000) {
- /* This is a newish neighbour, let's request a full route dump.
- We ought to avoid this when the network is dense */
- send_unicast_request(neigh, NULL, 0);
- send_ihu(neigh, NULL);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-static int
-reset_txcost(struct neighbour *neigh)
-{
- unsigned delay;
-
- delay = timeval_minus_msec(&babel_now, &neigh->ihu_time);
-
- if(neigh->ihu_interval > 0 && delay < neigh->ihu_interval * 10U * 3U)
- return 0;
-
- /* If we're losing a lot of packets, we probably lost an IHU too */
- if(delay >= 180000 || (neigh->reach & 0xFFF0) == 0 ||
- (neigh->ihu_interval > 0 &&
- delay >= neigh->ihu_interval * 10U * 10U)) {
- neigh->txcost = INFINITY;
- neigh->ihu_time = babel_now;
- return 1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-unsigned
-neighbour_txcost(struct neighbour *neigh)
-{
- return neigh->txcost;
-}
-
-unsigned
-check_neighbours()
-{
- struct neighbour *neigh;
- int changed, rc;
- unsigned msecs = 50000;
-
- debugf(BABEL_DEBUG_COMMON,"Checking neighbours.");
-
- neigh = neighs;
- while(neigh) {
- changed = update_neighbour(neigh, -1, 0);
-
- if(neigh->reach == 0 ||
- neigh->hello_time.tv_sec > babel_now.tv_sec || /* clock stepped */
- timeval_minus_msec(&babel_now, &neigh->hello_time) > 300000) {
- struct neighbour *old = neigh;
- neigh = neigh->next;
- flush_neighbour(old);
- continue;
- }
-
- rc = reset_txcost(neigh);
- changed = changed || rc;
-
- update_neighbour_metric(neigh, changed);
-
- if(neigh->hello_interval > 0)
- msecs = MIN(msecs, neigh->hello_interval * 10U);
- if(neigh->ihu_interval > 0)
- msecs = MIN(msecs, neigh->ihu_interval * 10U);
- neigh = neigh->next;
- }
-
- return msecs;
-}
-
-unsigned
-neighbour_rxcost(struct neighbour *neigh)
-{
- unsigned delay;
- unsigned short reach = neigh->reach;
-
- delay = timeval_minus_msec(&babel_now, &neigh->hello_time);
-
- if((reach & 0xFFF0) == 0 || delay >= 180000) {
- return INFINITY;
- } else if(babel_get_if_nfo(neigh->ifp)->flags & BABEL_IF_LQ) {
- int sreach =
- ((reach & 0x8000) >> 2) +
- ((reach & 0x4000) >> 1) +
- (reach & 0x3FFF);
- /* 0 <= sreach <= 0x7FFF */
- int cost = (0x8000 * babel_get_if_nfo(neigh->ifp)->cost) / (sreach + 1);
- /* cost >= interface->cost */
- if(delay >= 40000)
- cost = (cost * (delay - 20000) + 10000) / 20000;
- return MIN(cost, INFINITY);
- } else {
- /* To lose one hello is a misfortune, to lose two is carelessness. */
- if((reach & 0xC000) == 0xC000)
- return babel_get_if_nfo(neigh->ifp)->cost;
- else if((reach & 0xC000) == 0)
- return INFINITY;
- else if((reach & 0x2000))
- return babel_get_if_nfo(neigh->ifp)->cost;
- else
- return INFINITY;
- }
-}
-
-unsigned
-neighbour_cost(struct neighbour *neigh)
-{
- unsigned a, b;
-
- if(!if_up(neigh->ifp))
- return INFINITY;
-
- a = neighbour_txcost(neigh);
-
- if(a >= INFINITY)
- return INFINITY;
-
- b = neighbour_rxcost(neigh);
- if(b >= INFINITY)
- return INFINITY;
-
- if(!(babel_get_if_nfo(neigh->ifp)->flags & BABEL_IF_LQ)
- || (a < 256 && b < 256)) {
- return a;
- } else {
- /* a = 256/alpha, b = 256/beta, where alpha and beta are the expected
- probabilities of a packet getting through in the direct and reverse
- directions. */
- a = MAX(a, 256);
- b = MAX(b, 256);
- /* 1/(alpha * beta), which is just plain ETX. */
- /* Since a and b are capped to 16 bits, overflow is impossible. */
- return (a * b + 128) >> 8;
- }
-}