/* * PIM for Quagga * Copyright (C) 2008 Everton da Silva Marques * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #include #include "log.h" #include "zclient.h" #include "memory.h" #include "thread.h" #include "linklist.h" #include "vty.h" #include "plist.h" #include "hash.h" #include "jhash.h" #include "wheel.h" #include "network.h" #include "pimd.h" #include "pim_pim.h" #include "pim_str.h" #include "pim_time.h" #include "pim_iface.h" #include "pim_join.h" #include "pim_zlookup.h" #include "pim_upstream.h" #include "pim_ifchannel.h" #include "pim_neighbor.h" #include "pim_rpf.h" #include "pim_zebra.h" #include "pim_oil.h" #include "pim_macro.h" #include "pim_rp.h" #include "pim_br.h" #include "pim_register.h" #include "pim_msdp.h" #include "pim_jp_agg.h" #include "pim_nht.h" #include "pim_ssm.h" #include "pim_vxlan.h" #include "pim_mlag.h" static void join_timer_stop(struct pim_upstream *up); static void pim_upstream_update_assert_tracking_desired(struct pim_upstream *up); static bool pim_upstream_sg_running_proc(struct pim_upstream *up); /* * A (*,G) or a (*,*) is going away * remove the parent pointer from * those pointing at us */ static void pim_upstream_remove_children(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up) { struct pim_upstream *child; if (!up->sources) return; while (!list_isempty(up->sources)) { child = listnode_head(up->sources); listnode_delete(up->sources, child); if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_LHR(child->flags)) { PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_SRC_LHR(child->flags); child = pim_upstream_del(pim, child, __func__); } if (child) { child->parent = NULL; if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(child->flags)) pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update( child->channel_oil, __func__); } } list_delete(&up->sources); } /* * A (*,G) or a (*,*) is being created * Find the children that would point * at us. */ static void pim_upstream_find_new_children(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up) { struct pim_upstream *child; if ((up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) && (up->sg.grp.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) return; if ((up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) && (up->sg.grp.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)) return; frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, child) { if ((up->sg.grp.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) && (child->sg.grp.s_addr == up->sg.grp.s_addr) && (child != up)) { child->parent = up; listnode_add_sort(up->sources, child); if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(child->flags)) pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update( child->channel_oil, __func__); } } } /* * If we have a (*,*) || (S,*) there is no parent * If we have a (S,G), find the (*,G) * If we have a (*,G), find the (*,*) */ static struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_find_parent(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *child) { struct prefix_sg any = child->sg; struct pim_upstream *up = NULL; // (S,G) if ((child->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) && (child->sg.grp.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) { any.src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; up = pim_upstream_find(pim, &any); if (up) listnode_add(up->sources, child); /* * In case parent is MLAG entry copy the data to child */ if (up && PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_INTERFACE(up->flags)) { PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_MLAG_INTERFACE(child->flags); if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_NON_DF(up->flags)) PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_MLAG_NON_DF(child->flags); else PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_MLAG_NON_DF( child->flags); } return up; } return NULL; } static void upstream_channel_oil_detach(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct channel_oil *channel_oil = up->channel_oil; if (channel_oil) { /* Detaching from channel_oil, channel_oil may exist post del, but upstream would not keep reference of it */ channel_oil->up = NULL; up->channel_oil = NULL; /* attempt to delete channel_oil; if channel_oil is being held * because of other references cleanup info such as "Mute" * inferred from the parent upstream */ pim_channel_oil_upstream_deref(channel_oil); } } struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_del(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up, const char *name) { struct listnode *node, *nnode; struct pim_ifchannel *ch; bool notify_msdp = false; struct prefix nht_p; if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s(%s): Delete %s[%s] ref count: %d , flags: %d c_oil ref count %d (Pre decrement)", __func__, name, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name, up->ref_count, up->flags, up->channel_oil->oil_ref_count); assert(up->ref_count > 0); --up->ref_count; if (up->ref_count >= 1) return up; if (PIM_DEBUG_TRACE) zlog_debug("pim_upstream free vrf:%s %s flags 0x%x", pim->vrf->name, up->sg_str, up->flags); if (pim_up_mlag_is_local(up)) pim_mlag_up_local_del(pim, up); THREAD_OFF(up->t_ka_timer); THREAD_OFF(up->t_rs_timer); THREAD_OFF(up->t_msdp_reg_timer); if (up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED) { pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&up->rpf, up, 0); if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { /* if a (*, G) entry in the joined state is being * deleted we * need to notify MSDP */ notify_msdp = true; } } join_timer_stop(up); pim_jp_agg_upstream_verification(up, false); up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface = NULL; if (up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { if (pim->upstream_sg_wheel) wheel_remove_item(pim->upstream_sg_wheel, up); notify_msdp = true; } pim_mroute_del(up->channel_oil, __func__); upstream_channel_oil_detach(up); for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, node, nnode, ch)) pim_ifchannel_delete(ch); list_delete(&up->ifchannels); pim_upstream_remove_children(pim, up); if (up->sources) list_delete(&up->sources); if (up->parent && up->parent->sources) listnode_delete(up->parent->sources, up); up->parent = NULL; rb_pim_upstream_del(&pim->upstream_head, up); if (notify_msdp) { pim_msdp_up_del(pim, &up->sg); } /* When RP gets deleted, pim_rp_del() deregister addr with Zebra NHT * and assign up->upstream_addr as INADDR_ANY. * So before de-registering the upstream address, check if is not equal * to INADDR_ANY. This is done in order to avoid de-registering for * 255.255.255.255 which is maintained for some reason.. */ if (up->upstream_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { /* Deregister addr with Zebra NHT */ nht_p.family = AF_INET; nht_p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN; nht_p.u.prefix4 = up->upstream_addr; if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s: Deregister upstream %s addr %pFX with Zebra NHT", __func__, up->sg_str, &nht_p); pim_delete_tracked_nexthop(pim, &nht_p, up, NULL, false); } XFREE(MTYPE_PIM_UPSTREAM, up); return NULL; } void pim_upstream_send_join(struct pim_upstream *up) { if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__, up->sg_str); return; } if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { char rpf_str[PREFIX_STRLEN]; pim_addr_dump("", &up->rpf.rpf_addr, rpf_str, sizeof(rpf_str)); zlog_debug("%s: RPF'%s=%s(%s) for Interface %s", __func__, up->sg_str, rpf_str, pim_upstream_state2str(up->join_state), up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name); if (pim_rpf_addr_is_inaddr_any(&up->rpf)) { zlog_debug("%s: can't send join upstream: RPF'%s=%s", __func__, up->sg_str, rpf_str); /* warning only */ } } /* send Join(S,G) to the current upstream neighbor */ pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&up->rpf, up, 1 /* join */); } static int on_join_timer(struct thread *t) { struct pim_upstream *up; up = THREAD_ARG(t); if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__, up->sg_str); return 0; } /* * In the case of a HFR we will not ahve anyone to send this to. */ if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags)) return 0; /* * Don't send the join if the outgoing interface is a loopback * But since this might change leave the join timer running */ if (up->rpf.source_nexthop .interface && !if_is_loopback(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface)) pim_upstream_send_join(up); join_timer_start(up); return 0; } static void join_timer_stop(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct pim_neighbor *nbr = NULL; THREAD_OFF(up->t_join_timer); if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) nbr = pim_neighbor_find(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4); if (nbr) pim_jp_agg_remove_group(nbr->upstream_jp_agg, up, nbr); pim_jp_agg_upstream_verification(up, false); } void join_timer_start(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct pim_neighbor *nbr = NULL; if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { nbr = pim_neighbor_find(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4); if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) { zlog_debug( "%s: starting %d sec timer for upstream (S,G)=%s", __func__, router->t_periodic, up->sg_str); } } if (nbr) pim_jp_agg_add_group(nbr->upstream_jp_agg, up, 1, nbr); else { THREAD_OFF(up->t_join_timer); thread_add_timer(router->master, on_join_timer, up, router->t_periodic, &up->t_join_timer); } pim_jp_agg_upstream_verification(up, true); } /* * This is only called when we are switching the upstream * J/P from one neighbor to another * * As such we need to remove from the old list and * add to the new list. */ void pim_upstream_join_timer_restart(struct pim_upstream *up, struct pim_rpf *old) { // THREAD_OFF(up->t_join_timer); join_timer_start(up); } static void pim_upstream_join_timer_restart_msec(struct pim_upstream *up, int interval_msec) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) { zlog_debug("%s: restarting %d msec timer for upstream (S,G)=%s", __func__, interval_msec, up->sg_str); } THREAD_OFF(up->t_join_timer); thread_add_timer_msec(router->master, on_join_timer, up, interval_msec, &up->t_join_timer); } void pim_upstream_join_suppress(struct pim_upstream *up, struct in_addr rpf_addr, int holdtime) { long t_joinsuppress_msec; long join_timer_remain_msec = 0; struct pim_neighbor *nbr = NULL; if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__, up->sg_str); return; } t_joinsuppress_msec = MIN(pim_if_t_suppressed_msec(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface), 1000 * holdtime); if (up->t_join_timer) join_timer_remain_msec = pim_time_timer_remain_msec(up->t_join_timer); else { /* Remove it from jp agg from the nbr for suppression */ nbr = pim_neighbor_find(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4); if (nbr) { join_timer_remain_msec = pim_time_timer_remain_msec(nbr->jp_timer); } } if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { char rpf_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; pim_inet4_dump("", rpf_addr, rpf_str, sizeof(rpf_str)); zlog_debug( "%s %s: detected Join%s to RPF'(S,G)=%s: join_timer=%ld msec t_joinsuppress=%ld msec", __FILE__, __func__, up->sg_str, rpf_str, join_timer_remain_msec, t_joinsuppress_msec); } if (join_timer_remain_msec < t_joinsuppress_msec) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { zlog_debug( "%s %s: suppressing Join(S,G)=%s for %ld msec", __FILE__, __func__, up->sg_str, t_joinsuppress_msec); } if (nbr) pim_jp_agg_remove_group(nbr->upstream_jp_agg, up, nbr); pim_upstream_join_timer_restart_msec(up, t_joinsuppress_msec); } } void pim_upstream_join_timer_decrease_to_t_override(const char *debug_label, struct pim_upstream *up) { long join_timer_remain_msec; int t_override_msec; if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__, up->sg_str); return; } t_override_msec = pim_if_t_override_msec(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface); if (up->t_join_timer) { join_timer_remain_msec = pim_time_timer_remain_msec(up->t_join_timer); } else { /* upstream join tracked with neighbor jp timer */ struct pim_neighbor *nbr; nbr = pim_neighbor_find(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4); if (nbr) join_timer_remain_msec = pim_time_timer_remain_msec(nbr->jp_timer); else /* Manipulate such that override takes place */ join_timer_remain_msec = t_override_msec + 1; } if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { char rpf_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; pim_inet4_dump("", up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4, rpf_str, sizeof(rpf_str)); zlog_debug( "%s: to RPF'%s=%s: join_timer=%ld msec t_override=%d msec", debug_label, up->sg_str, rpf_str, join_timer_remain_msec, t_override_msec); } if (join_timer_remain_msec > t_override_msec) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { zlog_debug( "%s: decreasing (S,G)=%s join timer to t_override=%d msec", debug_label, up->sg_str, t_override_msec); } pim_upstream_join_timer_restart_msec(up, t_override_msec); } } static void forward_on(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct listnode *chnode; struct listnode *chnextnode; struct pim_ifchannel *ch = NULL; /* scan (S,G) state */ for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) { if (pim_macro_chisin_oiflist(ch)) pim_forward_start(ch); } /* scan iface channel list */ } static void forward_off(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct listnode *chnode; struct listnode *chnextnode; struct pim_ifchannel *ch; /* scan per-interface (S,G) state */ for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) { pim_forward_stop(ch, false); } /* scan iface channel list */ } int pim_upstream_could_register(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct pim_interface *pim_ifp = NULL; /* FORCE_PIMREG is a generic flag to let an app like VxLAN-AA register * a source on an upstream entry even if the source is not directly * connected on the IIF. */ if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FORCE_PIMREG(up->flags)) return 1; if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) pim_ifp = up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->info; else { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__, up->sg_str); } if (pim_ifp && PIM_I_am_DR(pim_ifp) && pim_if_connected_to_source(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, up->sg.src)) return 1; return 0; } /* Source registration is suppressed for SSM groups. When the SSM range changes * we re-revaluate register setup for existing upstream entries */ void pim_upstream_register_reevaluate(struct pim_instance *pim) { struct pim_upstream *up; frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) { /* If FHR is set CouldRegister is True. Also check if the flow * is actually active; if it is not kat setup will trigger * source * registration whenever the flow becomes active. */ if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags) || !pim_upstream_is_kat_running(up)) continue; if (pim_is_grp_ssm(pim, up->sg.grp)) { /* clear the register state for SSM groups */ if (up->reg_state != PIM_REG_NOINFO) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) zlog_debug( "Clear register for %s as G is now SSM", up->sg_str); /* remove regiface from the OIL if it is there*/ pim_channel_del_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface, PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM, __func__); up->reg_state = PIM_REG_NOINFO; } } else { /* register ASM sources with the RP */ if (up->reg_state == PIM_REG_NOINFO) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) zlog_debug( "Register %s as G is now ASM", up->sg_str); pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface, PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM, __func__); up->reg_state = PIM_REG_JOIN; } } } } /* RFC7761, Section 4.2 “Data Packet Forwarding Rules” says we should * forward a S - * 1. along the SPT if SPTbit is set * 2. and along the RPT if SPTbit is not set * If forwarding is hw accelerated i.e. control and dataplane components * are separate you may not be able to reliably set SPT bit on intermediate * routers while still fowarding on the (S,G,rpt). * * This macro is a slight deviation on the RFC and uses "traffic-agnostic" * criteria to decide between using the RPT vs. SPT for forwarding. */ void pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(struct pim_upstream *up, bool update_mroute) { bool old_use_rpt; bool new_use_rpt; if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) return; old_use_rpt = !!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(up->flags); /* We will use the SPT (IIF=RPF_interface(S) if - * 1. We have decided to join the SPT * 2. We are FHR * 3. Source is directly connected * 4. We are RP (parent's IIF is lo or vrf-device) * In all other cases the source will stay along the RPT and * IIF=RPF_interface(RP). */ if (up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED || PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags) || pim_if_connected_to_source( up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, up->sg.src) || /* XXX - need to switch this to a more efficient * lookup API */ I_am_RP(up->pim, up->sg.grp)) /* use SPT */ PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_USE_RPT(up->flags); else /* use RPT */ PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_USE_RPT(up->flags); new_use_rpt = !!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(up->flags); if (old_use_rpt != new_use_rpt) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) zlog_debug("%s switched from %s to %s", up->sg_str, old_use_rpt?"RPT":"SPT", new_use_rpt?"RPT":"SPT"); if (update_mroute) pim_upstream_mroute_add(up->channel_oil, __func__); } } /* some events like RP change require re-evaluation of SGrpt across * all groups */ void pim_upstream_reeval_use_rpt(struct pim_instance *pim) { struct pim_upstream *up; frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) { if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) continue; pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/); } } void pim_upstream_switch(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up, enum pim_upstream_state new_state) { enum pim_upstream_state old_state = up->join_state; if (up->upstream_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) zlog_debug("%s: RPF not configured for %s", __func__, up->sg_str); return; } if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) zlog_debug("%s: RP not reachable for %s", __func__, up->sg_str); return; } if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) { zlog_debug("%s: PIM_UPSTREAM_%s: (S,G) old: %s new: %s", __func__, up->sg_str, pim_upstream_state2str(up->join_state), pim_upstream_state2str(new_state)); } up->join_state = new_state; if (old_state != new_state) up->state_transition = pim_time_monotonic_sec(); pim_upstream_update_assert_tracking_desired(up); if (new_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED) { pim_upstream_inherited_olist_decide(pim, up); if (old_state != PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED) { int old_fhr = PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags); pim_msdp_up_join_state_changed(pim, up); if (pim_upstream_could_register(up)) { PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_FHR(up->flags); if (!old_fhr && PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_STREAM( up->flags)) { pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start( up, pim->keep_alive_time); pim_register_join(up); } } else { pim_upstream_send_join(up); join_timer_start(up); } } if (old_state != new_state) pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/); } else { bool old_use_rpt; bool new_use_rpt; bool send_xg_jp = false; forward_off(up); /* * RFC 4601 Sec 4.5.7: * JoinDesired(S,G) -> False, set SPTbit to false. */ if (up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_FALSE; if (old_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED) pim_msdp_up_join_state_changed(pim, up); if (old_state != new_state) { old_use_rpt = !!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(up->flags); pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/); new_use_rpt = !!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(up->flags); if (new_use_rpt && (new_use_rpt != old_use_rpt) && up->parent) /* we have decided to switch from the SPT back * to the RPT which means we need to cancel * any previously sent SGrpt prunes immediately */ send_xg_jp = true; } /* IHR, Trigger SGRpt on *,G IIF to prune S,G from RPT towards RP. If I am RP for G then send S,G prune to its IIF. */ if (pim_upstream_is_sg_rpt(up) && up->parent && !I_am_RP(pim, up->sg.grp)) send_xg_jp = true; else pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&up->rpf, up, 0 /* prune */); if (send_xg_jp) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE_DETAIL) zlog_debug( "re-join RPT; *,G IIF %s S,G IIF %s ", up->parent->rpf.source_nexthop.interface ? up->parent->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name : "Unknown", up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface ? up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name : "Unknown"); pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&up->parent->rpf, up->parent, 1 /* (W,G) Join */); } join_timer_stop(up); } } int pim_upstream_compare(const struct pim_upstream *up1, const struct pim_upstream *up2) { if (ntohl(up1->sg.grp.s_addr) < ntohl(up2->sg.grp.s_addr)) return -1; if (ntohl(up1->sg.grp.s_addr) > ntohl(up2->sg.grp.s_addr)) return 1; if (ntohl(up1->sg.src.s_addr) < ntohl(up2->sg.src.s_addr)) return -1; if (ntohl(up1->sg.src.s_addr) > ntohl(up2->sg.src.s_addr)) return 1; return 0; } void pim_upstream_fill_static_iif(struct pim_upstream *up, struct interface *incoming) { up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface = incoming; /* reset other parameters to matched a connected incoming interface */ up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr.family = AF_INET; up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr = PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY; up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_metric_preference = ZEBRA_CONNECT_DISTANCE_DEFAULT; up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric = 0; up->rpf.rpf_addr.family = AF_INET; up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr = PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY; } static struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_new(struct pim_instance *pim, struct prefix_sg *sg, struct interface *incoming, int flags, struct pim_ifchannel *ch) { enum pim_rpf_result rpf_result; struct pim_interface *pim_ifp; struct pim_upstream *up; up = XCALLOC(MTYPE_PIM_UPSTREAM, sizeof(*up)); up->pim = pim; up->sg = *sg; pim_str_sg_set(sg, up->sg_str); if (ch) ch->upstream = up; rb_pim_upstream_add(&pim->upstream_head, up); /* Set up->upstream_addr as INADDR_ANY, if RP is not * configured and retain the upstream data structure */ if (!pim_rp_set_upstream_addr(pim, &up->upstream_addr, sg->src, sg->grp)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: Received a (*,G) with no RP configured", __func__); } up->parent = pim_upstream_find_parent(pim, up); if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { up->sources = list_new(); up->sources->cmp = (int (*)(void *, void *))pim_upstream_compare; } else up->sources = NULL; pim_upstream_find_new_children(pim, up); up->flags = flags; up->ref_count = 1; up->t_join_timer = NULL; up->t_ka_timer = NULL; up->t_rs_timer = NULL; up->t_msdp_reg_timer = NULL; up->join_state = PIM_UPSTREAM_NOTJOINED; up->reg_state = PIM_REG_NOINFO; up->state_transition = pim_time_monotonic_sec(); up->channel_oil = pim_channel_oil_add(pim, &up->sg, __func__); up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_FALSE; up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface = NULL; up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr.family = AF_INET; up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr = PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY; up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_metric_preference = router->infinite_assert_metric.metric_preference; up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric = router->infinite_assert_metric.route_metric; up->rpf.rpf_addr.family = AF_INET; up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr = PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY; up->ifchannels = list_new(); up->ifchannels->cmp = (int (*)(void *, void *))pim_ifchannel_compare; if (up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { wheel_add_item(pim->upstream_sg_wheel, up); /* Inherit the DF role from the parent (*, G) entry for * VxLAN BUM groups */ if (up->parent && PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_VXLAN(up->parent->flags) && PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_NON_DF(up->parent->flags)) { PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_MLAG_NON_DF(up->flags); if (PIM_DEBUG_VXLAN) zlog_debug( "upstream %s inherited mlag non-df flag from parent", up->sg_str); } } if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_STATIC_IIF(up->flags) || PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_NOCACHE(up->flags)) { pim_upstream_fill_static_iif(up, incoming); pim_ifp = up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->info; assert(pim_ifp); pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, false /*update_mroute*/); pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update(up->channel_oil, __func__); if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_NOCACHE(up->flags)) pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start( up, pim->keep_alive_time); } else if (up->upstream_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, false /*update_mroute*/); rpf_result = pim_rpf_update(pim, up, NULL, __func__); if (rpf_result == PIM_RPF_FAILURE) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s: Attempting to create upstream(%s), Unable to RPF for source", __func__, up->sg_str); } if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update(up->channel_oil, __func__); } } /* send the entry to the MLAG peer */ /* XXX - duplicate send is possible here if pim_rpf_update * successfully resolved the nexthop */ if (pim_up_mlag_is_local(up) || PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_INTERFACE(up->flags)) pim_mlag_up_local_add(pim, up); if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { zlog_debug( "%s: Created Upstream %s upstream_addr %pI4 ref count %d increment", __func__, up->sg_str, &up->upstream_addr, up->ref_count); } return up; } uint32_t pim_up_mlag_local_cost(struct pim_upstream *up) { if (!(pim_up_mlag_is_local(up)) && !(up->flags & PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_MASK_MLAG_INTERFACE)) return router->infinite_assert_metric.route_metric; if ((up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface == up->pim->vxlan.peerlink_rif) && (up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric < (router->infinite_assert_metric.route_metric - PIM_UPSTREAM_MLAG_PEERLINK_PLUS_METRIC))) return up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric + PIM_UPSTREAM_MLAG_PEERLINK_PLUS_METRIC; return up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric; } uint32_t pim_up_mlag_peer_cost(struct pim_upstream *up) { if (!(up->flags & PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_MASK_MLAG_PEER)) return router->infinite_assert_metric.route_metric; return up->mlag.peer_mrib_metric; } struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_find(struct pim_instance *pim, struct prefix_sg *sg) { struct pim_upstream lookup; struct pim_upstream *up = NULL; lookup.sg = *sg; up = rb_pim_upstream_find(&pim->upstream_head, &lookup); return up; } struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_find_or_add(struct prefix_sg *sg, struct interface *incoming, int flags, const char *name) { struct pim_interface *pim_ifp = incoming->info; return (pim_upstream_add(pim_ifp->pim, sg, incoming, flags, name, NULL)); } void pim_upstream_ref(struct pim_upstream *up, int flags, const char *name) { /* if a local MLAG reference is being created we need to send the mroute * to the peer */ if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_VXLAN(up->flags) && PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_VXLAN(flags)) { PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_MLAG_VXLAN(up->flags); pim_mlag_up_local_add(up->pim, up); } /* when we go from non-FHR to FHR we need to re-eval traffic * forwarding path */ if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags) && PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(flags)) { PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_FHR(up->flags); pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/); } /* re-eval joinDesired; clearing peer-msdp-sa flag can * cause JD to change */ if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_MSDP(up->flags) && PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_MSDP(flags)) { PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_SRC_MSDP(up->flags); pim_upstream_update_join_desired(up->pim, up); } up->flags |= flags; ++up->ref_count; if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s(%s): upstream %s ref count %d increment", __func__, name, up->sg_str, up->ref_count); } struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_add(struct pim_instance *pim, struct prefix_sg *sg, struct interface *incoming, int flags, const char *name, struct pim_ifchannel *ch) { struct pim_upstream *up = NULL; int found = 0; up = pim_upstream_find(pim, sg); if (up) { pim_upstream_ref(up, flags, name); found = 1; } else { up = pim_upstream_new(pim, sg, incoming, flags, ch); } if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { if (up) zlog_debug("%s(%s): %s, iif %pFX (%s) found: %d: ref_count: %d", __func__, name, up->sg_str, &up->rpf.rpf_addr, up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface ? up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name : "Unknown" , found, up->ref_count); else zlog_debug("%s(%s): (%s) failure to create", __func__, name, pim_str_sg_dump(sg)); } return up; } /* * Passed in up must be the upstream for ch. starch is NULL if no * information * This function is copied over from * pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired_interface but limited to * parent (*,G)'s includes/joins. */ int pim_upstream_eval_inherit_if(struct pim_upstream *up, struct pim_ifchannel *ch, struct pim_ifchannel *starch) { /* if there is an explicit prune for this interface we cannot * add it to the OIL */ if (ch) { if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_S_G_RPT(ch->flags)) return 0; } /* Check if the OIF can be inherited fron the (*,G) entry */ if (starch) { if (!pim_macro_ch_lost_assert(starch) && pim_macro_chisin_joins_or_include(starch)) return 1; } return 0; } /* * Passed in up must be the upstream for ch. starch is NULL if no * information */ int pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired_interface(struct pim_upstream *up, struct pim_ifchannel *ch, struct pim_ifchannel *starch) { if (ch) { if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_S_G_RPT(ch->flags)) return 0; if (!pim_macro_ch_lost_assert(ch) && pim_macro_chisin_joins_or_include(ch)) return 1; } /* * joins (*,G) */ if (starch) { /* XXX: check on this with donald * we are looking for PIM_IF_FLAG_MASK_S_G_RPT in * upstream flags? */ #if 0 if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_S_G_RPT(starch->upstream->flags)) return 0; #endif if (!pim_macro_ch_lost_assert(starch) && pim_macro_chisin_joins_or_include(starch)) return 1; } return 0; } /* Returns true if immediate OIL is empty and is used to evaluate * JoinDesired. See pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired. */ static bool pim_upstream_empty_immediate_olist(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up) { struct interface *ifp; struct pim_ifchannel *ch; FOR_ALL_INTERFACES (pim->vrf, ifp) { if (!ifp->info) continue; ch = pim_ifchannel_find(ifp, &up->sg); if (!ch) continue; /* If we have even one immediate OIF we can return with * not-empty */ if (pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired_interface(up, ch, NULL /* starch */)) return false; } /* scan iface channel list */ /* immediate_oil is empty */ return true; } static inline bool pim_upstream_is_msdp_peer_sa(struct pim_upstream *up) { return PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_MSDP(up->flags); } /* * bool JoinDesired(*,G) { * if (immediate_olist(*,G) != NULL) * return TRUE * else * return FALSE * } * * bool JoinDesired(S,G) { * return( immediate_olist(S,G) != NULL * OR ( KeepaliveTimer(S,G) is running * AND inherited_olist(S,G) != NULL ) ) * } */ bool pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up) { bool empty_imm_oil; bool empty_inh_oil; empty_imm_oil = pim_upstream_empty_immediate_olist(pim, up); /* (*,G) */ if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) return !empty_imm_oil; /* (S,G) */ if (!empty_imm_oil) return true; empty_inh_oil = pim_upstream_empty_inherited_olist(up); if (!empty_inh_oil && (pim_upstream_is_kat_running(up) || pim_upstream_is_msdp_peer_sa(up))) return true; return false; } /* See also pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired() above. */ void pim_upstream_update_join_desired(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up) { int was_join_desired; /* boolean */ int is_join_desired; /* boolean */ was_join_desired = PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_DR_JOIN_DESIRED(up->flags); is_join_desired = pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired(pim, up); if (is_join_desired) PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_DR_JOIN_DESIRED(up->flags); else PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_DR_JOIN_DESIRED(up->flags); /* switched from false to true */ if (is_join_desired && (up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_NOTJOINED)) { pim_upstream_switch(pim, up, PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED); return; } /* switched from true to false */ if (!is_join_desired && was_join_desired) { pim_upstream_switch(pim, up, PIM_UPSTREAM_NOTJOINED); return; } } /* RFC 4601 4.5.7. Sending (S,G) Join/Prune Messages Transitions from Joined State RPF'(S,G) GenID changes The upstream (S,G) state machine remains in Joined state. If the Join Timer is set to expire in more than t_override seconds, reset it so that it expires after t_override seconds. */ void pim_upstream_rpf_genid_changed(struct pim_instance *pim, struct in_addr neigh_addr) { struct pim_upstream *up; /* * Scan all (S,G) upstreams searching for RPF'(S,G)=neigh_addr */ frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { char neigh_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; char rpf_addr_str[PREFIX_STRLEN]; pim_inet4_dump("", neigh_addr, neigh_str, sizeof(neigh_str)); pim_addr_dump("", &up->rpf.rpf_addr, rpf_addr_str, sizeof(rpf_addr_str)); zlog_debug( "%s: matching neigh=%s against upstream (S,G)=%s[%s] joined=%d rpf_addr=%s", __func__, neigh_str, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name, up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED, rpf_addr_str); } /* consider only (S,G) upstream in Joined state */ if (up->join_state != PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED) continue; /* match RPF'(S,G)=neigh_addr */ if (up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr != neigh_addr.s_addr) continue; pim_upstream_join_timer_decrease_to_t_override( "RPF'(S,G) GenID change", up); } } void pim_upstream_rpf_interface_changed(struct pim_upstream *up, struct interface *old_rpf_ifp) { struct listnode *chnode; struct listnode *chnextnode; struct pim_ifchannel *ch; /* search all ifchannels */ for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) { if (ch->ifassert_state == PIM_IFASSERT_I_AM_LOSER) { if ( /* RPF_interface(S) was NOT I */ (old_rpf_ifp == ch->interface) && /* RPF_interface(S) stopped being I */ (ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop .interface) && (ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop .interface != ch->interface)) { assert_action_a5(ch); } } /* PIM_IFASSERT_I_AM_LOSER */ pim_ifchannel_update_assert_tracking_desired(ch); } } void pim_upstream_update_could_assert(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct listnode *chnode; struct listnode *chnextnode; struct pim_ifchannel *ch; /* scan per-interface (S,G) state */ for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) { pim_ifchannel_update_could_assert(ch); } /* scan iface channel list */ } void pim_upstream_update_my_assert_metric(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct listnode *chnode; struct listnode *chnextnode; struct pim_ifchannel *ch; /* scan per-interface (S,G) state */ for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) { pim_ifchannel_update_my_assert_metric(ch); } /* scan iface channel list */ } static void pim_upstream_update_assert_tracking_desired(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct listnode *chnode; struct listnode *chnextnode; struct pim_interface *pim_ifp; struct pim_ifchannel *ch; /* scan per-interface (S,G) state */ for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) { if (!ch->interface) continue; pim_ifp = ch->interface->info; if (!pim_ifp) continue; pim_ifchannel_update_assert_tracking_desired(ch); } /* scan iface channel list */ } /* When kat is stopped CouldRegister goes to false so we need to * transition the (S, G) on FHR to NI state and remove reg tunnel * from the OIL */ static void pim_upstream_fhr_kat_expiry(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up) { if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags)) return; if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("kat expired on %s; clear fhr reg state", up->sg_str); /* stop reg-stop timer */ THREAD_OFF(up->t_rs_timer); /* remove regiface from the OIL if it is there*/ pim_channel_del_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface, PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM, __func__); /* clear the register state */ up->reg_state = PIM_REG_NOINFO; PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_FHR(up->flags); } /* When kat is started CouldRegister can go to true. And if it does we * need to transition the (S, G) on FHR to JOINED state and add reg tunnel * to the OIL */ static void pim_upstream_fhr_kat_start(struct pim_upstream *up) { if (pim_upstream_could_register(up)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "kat started on %s; set fhr reg state to joined", up->sg_str); PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_FHR(up->flags); if (up->reg_state == PIM_REG_NOINFO) pim_register_join(up); pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/); } } /* * On an RP, the PMBR value must be cleared when the * Keepalive Timer expires * KAT expiry indicates that flow is inactive. If the flow was created or * maintained by activity now is the time to deref it. */ struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_proc( struct pim_upstream *up) { struct pim_instance *pim; pim = up->channel_oil->pim; if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_DISABLE_KAT_EXPIRY(up->flags)) { /* if the router is a PIM vxlan encapsulator we prevent expiry * of KAT as the mroute is pre-setup without any traffic */ pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(up, pim->keep_alive_time); return up; } if (I_am_RP(pim, up->sg.grp)) { pim_br_clear_pmbr(&up->sg); /* * We need to do more here :) * But this is the start. */ } /* source is no longer active - pull the SA from MSDP's cache */ pim_msdp_sa_local_del(pim, &up->sg); /* JoinDesired can change when KAT is started or stopped */ pim_upstream_update_join_desired(pim, up); /* if entry was created because of activity we need to deref it */ if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_STREAM(up->flags)) { pim_upstream_fhr_kat_expiry(pim, up); if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "kat expired on %s[%s]; remove stream reference", up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name); PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_SRC_STREAM(up->flags); /* Return if upstream entry got deleted.*/ if (!pim_upstream_del(pim, up, __func__)) return NULL; } if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_NOCACHE(up->flags)) { PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_SRC_NOCACHE(up->flags); if (!pim_upstream_del(pim, up, __func__)) return NULL; } /* upstream reference would have been added to track the local * membership if it is LHR. We have to clear it when KAT expires. * Otherwise would result in stale entry with uncleared ref count. */ if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_LHR(up->flags)) { struct pim_upstream *parent = up->parent; PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_SRC_LHR(up->flags); up = pim_upstream_del(pim, up, __func__); if (parent) { pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&parent->rpf, parent, true); } } return up; } static int pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer(struct thread *t) { struct pim_upstream *up; up = THREAD_ARG(t); /* pull the stats and re-check */ if (pim_upstream_sg_running_proc(up)) /* kat was restarted because of new activity */ return 0; pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_proc(up); return 0; } void pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(struct pim_upstream *up, uint32_t time) { if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_STREAM(up->flags)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("kat start on %s with no stream reference", up->sg_str); } THREAD_OFF(up->t_ka_timer); thread_add_timer(router->master, pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer, up, time, &up->t_ka_timer); /* any time keepalive is started against a SG we will have to * re-evaluate our active source database */ pim_msdp_sa_local_update(up); /* JoinDesired can change when KAT is started or stopped */ pim_upstream_update_join_desired(up->pim, up); } /* MSDP on RP needs to know if a source is registerable to this RP */ static int pim_upstream_msdp_reg_timer(struct thread *t) { struct pim_upstream *up = THREAD_ARG(t); struct pim_instance *pim = up->channel_oil->pim; /* source is no longer active - pull the SA from MSDP's cache */ pim_msdp_sa_local_del(pim, &up->sg); return 1; } void pim_upstream_msdp_reg_timer_start(struct pim_upstream *up) { THREAD_OFF(up->t_msdp_reg_timer); thread_add_timer(router->master, pim_upstream_msdp_reg_timer, up, PIM_MSDP_REG_RXED_PERIOD, &up->t_msdp_reg_timer); pim_msdp_sa_local_update(up); } /* * 4.2.1 Last-Hop Switchover to the SPT * * In Sparse-Mode PIM, last-hop routers join the shared tree towards the * RP. Once traffic from sources to joined groups arrives at a last-hop * router, it has the option of switching to receive the traffic on a * shortest path tree (SPT). * * The decision for a router to switch to the SPT is controlled as * follows: * * void * CheckSwitchToSpt(S,G) { * if ( ( pim_include(*,G) (-) pim_exclude(S,G) * (+) pim_include(S,G) != NULL ) * AND SwitchToSptDesired(S,G) ) { * # Note: Restarting the KAT will result in the SPT switch * set KeepaliveTimer(S,G) to Keepalive_Period * } * } * * SwitchToSptDesired(S,G) is a policy function that is implementation * defined. An "infinite threshold" policy can be implemented by making * SwitchToSptDesired(S,G) return false all the time. A "switch on * first packet" policy can be implemented by making * SwitchToSptDesired(S,G) return true once a single packet has been * received for the source and group. */ int pim_upstream_switch_to_spt_desired_on_rp(struct pim_instance *pim, struct prefix_sg *sg) { if (I_am_RP(pim, sg->grp)) return 1; return 0; } int pim_upstream_is_sg_rpt(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct listnode *chnode; struct pim_ifchannel *ch; for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(up->ifchannels, chnode, ch)) { if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_S_G_RPT(ch->flags)) return 1; } return 0; } /* * After receiving a packet set SPTbit: * void * Update_SPTbit(S,G,iif) { * if ( iif == RPF_interface(S) * AND JoinDesired(S,G) == true * AND ( DirectlyConnected(S) == true * OR RPF_interface(S) != RPF_interface(RP(G)) * OR inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) == NULL * OR ( ( RPF'(S,G) == RPF'(*,G) ) AND * ( RPF'(S,G) != NULL ) ) * OR ( I_Am_Assert_Loser(S,G,iif) ) { * Set SPTbit(S,G) to true * } * } */ void pim_upstream_set_sptbit(struct pim_upstream *up, struct interface *incoming) { struct pim_upstream *starup = up->parent; // iif == RPF_interfvace(S) if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface != incoming) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s: Incoming Interface: %s is different than RPF_interface(S) %s", __func__, incoming->name, up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name); return; } // AND JoinDesired(S,G) == true if (!pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired(up->channel_oil->pim, up)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: %s Join is not Desired", __func__, up->sg_str); return; } // DirectlyConnected(S) == true if (pim_if_connected_to_source(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, up->sg.src)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: %s is directly connected to the source", __func__, up->sg_str); up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE; return; } // OR RPF_interface(S) != RPF_interface(RP(G)) if (!starup || up->rpf.source_nexthop .interface != starup->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { struct pim_upstream *starup = up->parent; if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s: %s RPF_interface(S) != RPF_interface(RP(G))", __func__, up->sg_str); up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE; pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&starup->rpf, starup, true); return; } // OR inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) == NULL if (pim_upstream_is_sg_rpt(up) && pim_upstream_empty_inherited_olist(up)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: %s OR inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) == NULL", __func__, up->sg_str); up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE; return; } // OR ( ( RPF'(S,G) == RPF'(*,G) ) AND // ( RPF'(S,G) != NULL ) ) if (up->parent && pim_rpf_is_same(&up->rpf, &up->parent->rpf)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: %s RPF'(S,G) is the same as RPF'(*,G)", __func__, up->sg_str); up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE; return; } return; } const char *pim_upstream_state2str(enum pim_upstream_state join_state) { switch (join_state) { case PIM_UPSTREAM_NOTJOINED: return "NotJoined"; case PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED: return "Joined"; } return "Unknown"; } const char *pim_reg_state2str(enum pim_reg_state reg_state, char *state_str, size_t state_str_len) { switch (reg_state) { case PIM_REG_NOINFO: strlcpy(state_str, "RegNoInfo", state_str_len); break; case PIM_REG_JOIN: strlcpy(state_str, "RegJoined", state_str_len); break; case PIM_REG_JOIN_PENDING: strlcpy(state_str, "RegJoinPend", state_str_len); break; case PIM_REG_PRUNE: strlcpy(state_str, "RegPrune", state_str_len); break; default: strlcpy(state_str, "RegUnknown", state_str_len); } return state_str; } static int pim_upstream_register_stop_timer(struct thread *t) { struct pim_interface *pim_ifp; struct pim_instance *pim; struct pim_upstream *up; up = THREAD_ARG(t); pim = up->channel_oil->pim; if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { char state_str[PIM_REG_STATE_STR_LEN]; zlog_debug("%s: (S,G)=%s[%s] upstream register stop timer %s", __func__, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name, pim_reg_state2str(up->reg_state, state_str, sizeof(state_str))); } switch (up->reg_state) { case PIM_REG_JOIN_PENDING: up->reg_state = PIM_REG_JOIN; pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface, PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM, __func__); pim_vxlan_update_sg_reg_state(pim, up, true /*reg_join*/); break; case PIM_REG_JOIN: break; case PIM_REG_PRUNE: /* This is equalent to Couldreg -> False */ if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__, up->sg_str); up->reg_state = PIM_REG_NOINFO; return 0; } pim_ifp = up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->info; if (!pim_ifp) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s: Interface: %s is not configured for pim", __func__, up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name); return 0; } up->reg_state = PIM_REG_JOIN_PENDING; pim_upstream_start_register_stop_timer(up, 1); if (((up->channel_oil->cc.lastused / 100) > pim->keep_alive_time) && (I_am_RP(pim_ifp->pim, up->sg.grp))) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s: Stop sending the register, because I am the RP and we haven't seen a packet in a while", __func__); return 0; } pim_null_register_send(up); break; default: break; } return 0; } void pim_upstream_start_register_stop_timer(struct pim_upstream *up, int null_register) { uint32_t time; THREAD_OFF(up->t_rs_timer); if (!null_register) { uint32_t lower = (0.5 * PIM_REGISTER_SUPPRESSION_PERIOD); uint32_t upper = (1.5 * PIM_REGISTER_SUPPRESSION_PERIOD); time = lower + (frr_weak_random() % (upper - lower + 1)) - PIM_REGISTER_PROBE_PERIOD; } else time = PIM_REGISTER_PROBE_PERIOD; if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { zlog_debug( "%s: (S,G)=%s Starting upstream register stop timer %d", __func__, up->sg_str, time); } thread_add_timer(router->master, pim_upstream_register_stop_timer, up, time, &up->t_rs_timer); } int pim_upstream_inherited_olist_decide(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up) { struct interface *ifp; struct pim_ifchannel *ch, *starch; struct pim_upstream *starup = up->parent; int output_intf = 0; if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__, up->sg_str); FOR_ALL_INTERFACES (pim->vrf, ifp) { struct pim_interface *pim_ifp; if (!ifp->info) continue; ch = pim_ifchannel_find(ifp, &up->sg); if (starup) starch = pim_ifchannel_find(ifp, &starup->sg); else starch = NULL; if (!ch && !starch) continue; pim_ifp = ifp->info; if (PIM_I_am_DualActive(pim_ifp) && PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_INTERFACE(up->flags) && (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_NON_DF(up->flags) || !PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_PEER(up->flags))) continue; if (pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired_interface(up, ch, starch)) { int flag = 0; if (!ch) flag = PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_STAR; else { if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_PROTO_IGMP(ch->flags)) flag = PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_IGMP; if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_PROTO_PIM(ch->flags)) flag |= PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM; } pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil, ifp, flag, __func__); output_intf++; } } return output_intf; } /* * For a given upstream, determine the inherited_olist * and apply it. * * inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) = * ( joins(*,*,RP(G)) (+) joins(*,G) (-) prunes(S,G,rpt) ) * (+) ( pim_include(*,G) (-) pim_exclude(S,G)) * (-) ( lost_assert(*,G) (+) lost_assert(S,G,rpt) ) * * inherited_olist(S,G) = * inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) (+) * joins(S,G) (+) pim_include(S,G) (-) lost_assert(S,G) * * return 1 if there are any output interfaces * return 0 if there are not any output interfaces */ int pim_upstream_inherited_olist(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up) { int output_intf = pim_upstream_inherited_olist_decide(pim, up); /* * If we have output_intf switch state to Join and work like normal * If we don't have an output_intf that means we are probably a * switch on a stick so turn on forwarding to just accept the * incoming packets so we don't bother the other stuff! */ pim_upstream_update_join_desired(pim, up); if (!output_intf) forward_on(up); return output_intf; } int pim_upstream_empty_inherited_olist(struct pim_upstream *up) { return pim_channel_oil_empty(up->channel_oil); } /* * When we have a new neighbor, * find upstreams that don't have their rpf_addr * set and see if the new neighbor allows * the join to be sent */ void pim_upstream_find_new_rpf(struct pim_instance *pim) { struct pim_upstream *up; struct pim_rpf old; enum pim_rpf_result rpf_result; /* * Scan all (S,G) upstreams searching for RPF'(S,G)=neigh_addr */ frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) { if (up->upstream_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s: RP not configured for Upstream %s", __func__, up->sg_str); continue; } if (pim_rpf_addr_is_inaddr_any(&up->rpf)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s: Upstream %s without a path to send join, checking", __func__, up->sg_str); old.source_nexthop.interface = up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface; rpf_result = pim_rpf_update(pim, up, &old, __func__); if (rpf_result == PIM_RPF_CHANGED || (rpf_result == PIM_RPF_FAILURE && old.source_nexthop.interface)) pim_zebra_upstream_rpf_changed(pim, up, &old); /* update kernel multicast forwarding cache (MFC) */ pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update(up->channel_oil, __func__); } } pim_zebra_update_all_interfaces(pim); } unsigned int pim_upstream_hash_key(const void *arg) { const struct pim_upstream *up = arg; return jhash_2words(up->sg.src.s_addr, up->sg.grp.s_addr, 0); } void pim_upstream_terminate(struct pim_instance *pim) { struct pim_upstream *up; while ((up = rb_pim_upstream_first(&pim->upstream_head))) { pim_upstream_del(pim, up, __func__); } rb_pim_upstream_fini(&pim->upstream_head); if (pim->upstream_sg_wheel) wheel_delete(pim->upstream_sg_wheel); pim->upstream_sg_wheel = NULL; } bool pim_upstream_equal(const void *arg1, const void *arg2) { const struct pim_upstream *up1 = (const struct pim_upstream *)arg1; const struct pim_upstream *up2 = (const struct pim_upstream *)arg2; if ((up1->sg.grp.s_addr == up2->sg.grp.s_addr) && (up1->sg.src.s_addr == up2->sg.src.s_addr)) return true; return false; } /* rfc4601:section-4.2:"Data Packet Forwarding Rules" defines * the cases where kat has to be restarted on rxing traffic - * * if( DirectlyConnected(S) == true AND iif == RPF_interface(S) ) { * set KeepaliveTimer(S,G) to Keepalive_Period * # Note: a register state transition or UpstreamJPState(S,G) * # transition may happen as a result of restarting * # KeepaliveTimer, and must be dealt with here. * } * if( iif == RPF_interface(S) AND UpstreamJPState(S,G) == Joined AND * inherited_olist(S,G) != NULL ) { * set KeepaliveTimer(S,G) to Keepalive_Period * } */ static bool pim_upstream_kat_start_ok(struct pim_upstream *up) { struct channel_oil *c_oil = up->channel_oil; struct interface *ifp = up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface; struct pim_interface *pim_ifp; /* "iif == RPF_interface(S)" check is not easy to do as the info * we get from the kernel/ASIC is really a "lookup/key hit". * So we will do an approximate check here to avoid starting KAT * because of (S,G,rpt) forwarding on a non-LHR. */ if (!ifp) return false; pim_ifp = ifp->info; if (pim_ifp->mroute_vif_index != c_oil->oil.mfcc_parent) return false; if (pim_if_connected_to_source(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface, up->sg.src)) { return true; } if ((up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED) && !pim_upstream_empty_inherited_olist(up)) { return true; } return false; } static bool pim_upstream_sg_running_proc(struct pim_upstream *up) { bool rv = false; struct pim_instance *pim = up->pim; if (!up->channel_oil->installed) return rv; pim_mroute_update_counters(up->channel_oil); // Have we seen packets? if ((up->channel_oil->cc.oldpktcnt >= up->channel_oil->cc.pktcnt) && (up->channel_oil->cc.lastused / 100 > 30)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) { zlog_debug( "%s[%s]: %s old packet count is equal or lastused is greater than 30, (%ld,%ld,%lld)", __func__, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name, up->channel_oil->cc.oldpktcnt, up->channel_oil->cc.pktcnt, up->channel_oil->cc.lastused / 100); } return rv; } if (pim_upstream_kat_start_ok(up)) { /* Add a source reference to the stream if * one doesn't already exist */ if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_STREAM(up->flags)) { if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) zlog_debug( "source reference created on kat restart %s[%s]", up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name); pim_upstream_ref(up, PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_MASK_SRC_STREAM, __func__); PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_SRC_STREAM(up->flags); pim_upstream_fhr_kat_start(up); } pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(up, pim->keep_alive_time); rv = true; } else if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_LHR(up->flags)) { pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(up, pim->keep_alive_time); rv = true; } if ((up->sptbit != PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE) && (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface)) { pim_upstream_set_sptbit(up, up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface); } return rv; } /* * Code to check and see if we've received packets on a S,G mroute * and if so to set the SPT bit appropriately */ static void pim_upstream_sg_running(void *arg) { struct pim_upstream *up = (struct pim_upstream *)arg; struct pim_instance *pim = up->channel_oil->pim; // No packet can have arrived here if this is the case if (!up->channel_oil->installed) { if (PIM_DEBUG_TRACE) zlog_debug("%s: %s%s is not installed in mroute", __func__, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name); return; } /* * This is a bit of a hack * We've noted that we should rescan but * we've missed the window for doing so in * pim_zebra.c for some reason. I am * only doing this at this point in time * to get us up and working for the moment */ if (up->channel_oil->oil_inherited_rescan) { if (PIM_DEBUG_TRACE) zlog_debug( "%s: Handling unscanned inherited_olist for %s[%s]", __func__, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name); pim_upstream_inherited_olist_decide(pim, up); up->channel_oil->oil_inherited_rescan = 0; } pim_upstream_sg_running_proc(up); } void pim_upstream_add_lhr_star_pimreg(struct pim_instance *pim) { struct pim_upstream *up; frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) { if (up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) continue; if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_CAN_BE_LHR(up->flags)) continue; pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface, PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_IGMP, __func__); } } void pim_upstream_spt_prefix_list_update(struct pim_instance *pim, struct prefix_list *pl) { const char *pname = prefix_list_name(pl); if (pim->spt.plist && strcmp(pim->spt.plist, pname) == 0) { pim_upstream_remove_lhr_star_pimreg(pim, pname); } } /* * nlist -> The new prefix list * * Per Group Application of pimreg to the OIL * If the prefix list tells us DENY then * we need to Switchover to SPT immediate * so add the pimreg. * If the prefix list tells us to ACCEPT than * we need to Never do the SPT so remove * the interface * */ void pim_upstream_remove_lhr_star_pimreg(struct pim_instance *pim, const char *nlist) { struct pim_upstream *up; struct prefix_list *np; struct prefix g; enum prefix_list_type apply_new; np = prefix_list_lookup(AFI_IP, nlist); g.family = AF_INET; g.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_PREFIXLEN; frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) { if (up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) continue; if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_CAN_BE_LHR(up->flags)) continue; if (!nlist) { pim_channel_del_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface, PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_IGMP, __func__); continue; } g.u.prefix4 = up->sg.grp; apply_new = prefix_list_apply(np, &g); if (apply_new == PREFIX_DENY) pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface, PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_IGMP, __func__); else pim_channel_del_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface, PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_IGMP, __func__); } } void pim_upstream_init(struct pim_instance *pim) { char name[64]; snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "PIM %s Timer Wheel", pim->vrf->name); pim->upstream_sg_wheel = wheel_init(router->master, 31000, 100, pim_upstream_hash_key, pim_upstream_sg_running, name); rb_pim_upstream_init(&pim->upstream_head); }