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/*
* PIM for Quagga
* Copyright (C) 2016 Cumulus Networks, Inc.
* Daniel Walton
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "zebra.h"
#include "pimd.h"
#include "pim_instance.h"
#include "pim_igmp.h"
#include "pim_igmpv2.h"
#include "pim_igmpv3.h"
#include "pim_ssm.h"
#include "pim_str.h"
#include "pim_time.h"
#include "pim_util.h"
static void on_trace(const char *label, struct interface *ifp,
struct in_addr from)
{
if (PIM_DEBUG_GM_TRACE) {
char from_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
pim_inet4_dump("<from?>", from, from_str, sizeof(from_str));
zlog_debug("%s: from %s on %s", label, from_str, ifp->name);
}
}
void igmp_v2_send_query(struct gm_group *group, int fd, const char *ifname,
char *query_buf, struct in_addr dst_addr,
struct in_addr group_addr,
int query_max_response_time_dsec)
{
ssize_t msg_size = 8;
uint8_t max_resp_code;
ssize_t sent;
struct sockaddr_in to;
socklen_t tolen;
uint16_t checksum;
/* max_resp_code must be non-zero else this will look like an IGMP v1
* query */
/* RFC 2236: 2.2. , v2's is equal to it */
max_resp_code = query_max_response_time_dsec;
assert(max_resp_code > 0);
query_buf[0] = PIM_IGMP_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY;
query_buf[1] = max_resp_code;
*(uint16_t *)(query_buf + IGMP_CHECKSUM_OFFSET) =
0; /* for computing checksum */
memcpy(query_buf + 4, &group_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
checksum = in_cksum(query_buf, msg_size);
*(uint16_t *)(query_buf + IGMP_CHECKSUM_OFFSET) = checksum;
if (PIM_DEBUG_GM_PACKETS) {
char dst_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
char group_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
pim_inet4_dump("<dst?>", dst_addr, dst_str, sizeof(dst_str));
pim_inet4_dump("<group?>", group_addr, group_str,
sizeof(group_str));
zlog_debug("Send IGMPv2 QUERY to %s on %s for group %s",
dst_str, ifname, group_str);
}
memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
to.sin_family = AF_INET;
to.sin_addr = dst_addr;
tolen = sizeof(to);
sent = sendto(fd, query_buf, msg_size, MSG_DONTWAIT,
(struct sockaddr *)&to, tolen);
if (sent != (ssize_t)msg_size) {
char dst_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
char group_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
pim_inet4_dump("<dst?>", dst_addr, dst_str, sizeof(dst_str));
pim_inet4_dump("<group?>", group_addr, group_str,
sizeof(group_str));
if (sent < 0) {
zlog_warn(
"Send IGMPv2 QUERY failed due to %s on %s: group=%s msg_size=%zd: errno=%d: %s",
dst_str, ifname, group_str, msg_size, errno,
safe_strerror(errno));
} else {
zlog_warn(
"Send IGMPv2 QUERY failed due to %s on %s: group=%s msg_size=%zd: sent=%zd",
dst_str, ifname, group_str, msg_size, sent);
}
return;
}
}
int igmp_v2_recv_report(struct gm_sock *igmp, struct in_addr from,
const char *from_str, char *igmp_msg, int igmp_msg_len)
{
struct interface *ifp = igmp->interface;
struct in_addr group_addr;
struct pim_interface *pim_ifp;
char group_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
on_trace(__func__, igmp->interface, from);
pim_ifp = ifp->info;
if (igmp->mtrace_only)
return 0;
if (igmp_msg_len != IGMP_V12_MSG_SIZE) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_GM_PACKETS)
zlog_debug(
"Recv IGMPv2 REPORT from %s on %s: size=%d other than correct=%d",
from_str, ifp->name, igmp_msg_len,
IGMP_V12_MSG_SIZE);
}
if (igmp_validate_checksum(igmp_msg, igmp_msg_len) == -1) {
zlog_warn(
"Recv IGMPv2 REPORT from %s on %s: size=%d with invalid checksum",
from_str, ifp->name, igmp_msg_len);
return -1;
}
/* Collecting IGMP Rx stats */
igmp->igmp_stats.report_v2++;
memcpy(&group_addr, igmp_msg + 4, sizeof(struct in_addr));
if (PIM_DEBUG_GM_PACKETS) {
pim_inet4_dump("<dst?>", group_addr, group_str,
sizeof(group_str));
zlog_debug("Recv IGMPv2 REPORT from %s on %s for %s", from_str,
ifp->name, group_str);
}
/*
* RFC 4604
* section 2.2.1
* EXCLUDE mode does not apply to SSM addresses, and an SSM-aware router
* will ignore MODE_IS_EXCLUDE and CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE requests in
* the SSM range.
*/
if (pim_is_grp_ssm(pim_ifp->pim, group_addr)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_GM_PACKETS) {
zlog_debug(
"Ignoring IGMPv2 group record %pI4 from %s on %s exclude mode in SSM range",
&group_addr.s_addr, from_str, ifp->name);
}
return -1;
}
/*
* RFC 3376
* 7.3.2. In the Presence of Older Version Group Members
*
* When Group Compatibility Mode is IGMPv2, a router internally
* translates the following IGMPv2 messages for that group to their
* IGMPv3 equivalents:
*
* IGMPv2 Message IGMPv3 Equivalent
* -------------- -----------------
* Report IS_EX( {} )
* Leave TO_IN( {} )
*/
igmpv3_report_isex(igmp, from, group_addr, 0, NULL, 1);
return 0;
}
int igmp_v2_recv_leave(struct gm_sock *igmp, struct ip *ip_hdr,
const char *from_str, char *igmp_msg, int igmp_msg_len)
{
struct interface *ifp = igmp->interface;
struct in_addr group_addr;
char group_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
struct in_addr from = ip_hdr->ip_src;
on_trace(__func__, igmp->interface, from);
if (igmp->mtrace_only)
return 0;
if (igmp_msg_len != IGMP_V12_MSG_SIZE) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_GM_PACKETS)
zlog_debug(
"Recv IGMPv2 LEAVE from %s on %s: size=%d other than correct=%d",
from_str, ifp->name, igmp_msg_len,
IGMP_V12_MSG_SIZE);
}
if (igmp_validate_checksum(igmp_msg, igmp_msg_len) == -1) {
zlog_warn(
"Recv IGMPv2 LEAVE from %s on %s with invalid checksum",
from_str, ifp->name);
return -1;
}
memcpy(&group_addr, igmp_msg + 4, sizeof(struct in_addr));
if (PIM_DEBUG_GM_PACKETS) {
pim_inet4_dump("<dst?>", group_addr, group_str,
sizeof(group_str));
zlog_debug("Recv IGMPv2 LEAVE from %s on %s for %s", from_str,
ifp->name, group_str);
}
/*
* As per RFC 2236, section 9:
Message Type Destination Group
------------ -----------------
General Query ALL-SYSTEMS (224.0.0.1)
Group-Specific Query The group being queried
Membership Report The group being reported
Leave Message ALL-ROUTERS (224.0.0.2)
Note: in older (i.e., non-standard and now obsolete) versions of
IGMPv2, hosts send Leave Messages to the group being left. A
router SHOULD accept Leave Messages addressed to the group being
left in the interests of backwards compatibility with such hosts.
In all cases, however, hosts MUST send to the ALL-ROUTERS address
to be compliant with this specification.
*/
if ((ntohl(ip_hdr->ip_dst.s_addr) != INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP)
&& (ip_hdr->ip_dst.s_addr != group_addr.s_addr)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_GM_EVENTS)
zlog_debug(
"IGMPv2 Leave message is ignored since received on address other than ALL-ROUTERS or Group-address");
return -1;
}
/* Collecting IGMP Rx stats */
igmp->igmp_stats.leave_v2++;
/*
* RFC 3376
* 7.3.2. In the Presence of Older Version Group Members
*
* When Group Compatibility Mode is IGMPv2, a router internally
* translates the following IGMPv2 messages for that group to their
* IGMPv3 equivalents:
*
* IGMPv2 Message IGMPv3 Equivalent
* -------------- -----------------
* Report IS_EX( {} )
* Leave TO_IN( {} )
*/
igmpv3_report_toin(igmp, from, group_addr, 0, NULL);
return 0;
}
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