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|
/*
* PIM for Quagga
* Copyright (C) 2008 Everton da Silva Marques
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <zebra.h>
#include "log.h"
#include "zclient.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "thread.h"
#include "linklist.h"
#include "vty.h"
#include "plist.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "jhash.h"
#include "wheel.h"
#include "pimd.h"
#include "pim_pim.h"
#include "pim_str.h"
#include "pim_time.h"
#include "pim_iface.h"
#include "pim_join.h"
#include "pim_zlookup.h"
#include "pim_upstream.h"
#include "pim_ifchannel.h"
#include "pim_neighbor.h"
#include "pim_rpf.h"
#include "pim_zebra.h"
#include "pim_oil.h"
#include "pim_macro.h"
#include "pim_rp.h"
#include "pim_br.h"
#include "pim_register.h"
#include "pim_msdp.h"
#include "pim_jp_agg.h"
#include "pim_nht.h"
#include "pim_ssm.h"
#include "pim_vxlan.h"
#include "pim_mlag.h"
static void join_timer_stop(struct pim_upstream *up);
static void
pim_upstream_update_assert_tracking_desired(struct pim_upstream *up);
static bool pim_upstream_sg_running_proc(struct pim_upstream *up);
/*
* A (*,G) or a (*,*) is going away
* remove the parent pointer from
* those pointing at us
*/
static void pim_upstream_remove_children(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct pim_upstream *child;
if (!up->sources)
return;
while (!list_isempty(up->sources)) {
child = listnode_head(up->sources);
listnode_delete(up->sources, child);
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_LHR(child->flags)) {
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_SRC_LHR(child->flags);
child = pim_upstream_del(pim, child, __func__);
}
if (child) {
child->parent = NULL;
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(child->flags))
pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update(
child->channel_oil,
__func__);
}
}
list_delete(&up->sources);
}
/*
* A (*,G) or a (*,*) is being created
* Find the children that would point
* at us.
*/
static void pim_upstream_find_new_children(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct pim_upstream *child;
if ((up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
&& (up->sg.grp.s_addr != INADDR_ANY))
return;
if ((up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
&& (up->sg.grp.s_addr == INADDR_ANY))
return;
frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, child) {
if ((up->sg.grp.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
&& (child->sg.grp.s_addr == up->sg.grp.s_addr)
&& (child != up)) {
child->parent = up;
listnode_add_sort(up->sources, child);
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(child->flags))
pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update(
child->channel_oil,
__func__);
}
}
}
/*
* If we have a (*,*) || (S,*) there is no parent
* If we have a (S,G), find the (*,G)
* If we have a (*,G), find the (*,*)
*/
static struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_find_parent(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *child)
{
struct prefix_sg any = child->sg;
struct pim_upstream *up = NULL;
// (S,G)
if ((child->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
&& (child->sg.grp.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
any.src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
up = pim_upstream_find(pim, &any);
if (up)
listnode_add(up->sources, child);
/*
* In case parent is MLAG entry copy the data to child
*/
if (up && PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_INTERFACE(up->flags)) {
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_MLAG_INTERFACE(child->flags);
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_NON_DF(up->flags))
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_MLAG_NON_DF(child->flags);
else
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_MLAG_NON_DF(
child->flags);
}
return up;
}
return NULL;
}
static void upstream_channel_oil_detach(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct channel_oil *channel_oil = up->channel_oil;
if (channel_oil) {
/* Detaching from channel_oil, channel_oil may exist post del,
but upstream would not keep reference of it
*/
channel_oil->up = NULL;
up->channel_oil = NULL;
/* attempt to delete channel_oil; if channel_oil is being held
* because of other references cleanup info such as "Mute"
* inferred from the parent upstream
*/
pim_channel_oil_upstream_deref(channel_oil);
}
}
struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_del(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *up, const char *name)
{
struct listnode *node, *nnode;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch;
bool notify_msdp = false;
struct prefix nht_p;
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"%s(%s): Delete %s[%s] ref count: %d , flags: %d c_oil ref count %d (Pre decrement)",
__func__, name, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name,
up->ref_count, up->flags,
up->channel_oil->oil_ref_count);
assert(up->ref_count > 0);
--up->ref_count;
if (up->ref_count >= 1)
return up;
if (PIM_DEBUG_TRACE)
zlog_debug("pim_upstream free vrf:%s %s flags 0x%x",
pim->vrf->name, up->sg_str, up->flags);
if (pim_up_mlag_is_local(up))
pim_mlag_up_local_del(pim, up);
THREAD_OFF(up->t_ka_timer);
THREAD_OFF(up->t_rs_timer);
THREAD_OFF(up->t_msdp_reg_timer);
if (up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED) {
pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&up->rpf, up, 0);
if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
/* if a (*, G) entry in the joined state is being
* deleted we
* need to notify MSDP */
notify_msdp = true;
}
}
join_timer_stop(up);
pim_jp_agg_upstream_verification(up, false);
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface = NULL;
if (up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
if (pim->upstream_sg_wheel)
wheel_remove_item(pim->upstream_sg_wheel, up);
notify_msdp = true;
}
pim_mroute_del(up->channel_oil, __func__);
upstream_channel_oil_detach(up);
for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, node, nnode, ch))
pim_ifchannel_delete(ch);
list_delete(&up->ifchannels);
pim_upstream_remove_children(pim, up);
if (up->sources)
list_delete(&up->sources);
if (up->parent && up->parent->sources)
listnode_delete(up->parent->sources, up);
up->parent = NULL;
rb_pim_upstream_del(&pim->upstream_head, up);
if (notify_msdp) {
pim_msdp_up_del(pim, &up->sg);
}
/* When RP gets deleted, pim_rp_del() deregister addr with Zebra NHT
* and assign up->upstream_addr as INADDR_ANY.
* So before de-registering the upstream address, check if is not equal
* to INADDR_ANY. This is done in order to avoid de-registering for
* 255.255.255.255 which is maintained for some reason..
*/
if (up->upstream_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
/* Deregister addr with Zebra NHT */
nht_p.family = AF_INET;
nht_p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN;
nht_p.u.prefix4 = up->upstream_addr;
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
char buf[PREFIX2STR_BUFFER];
prefix2str(&nht_p, buf, sizeof(buf));
zlog_debug(
"%s: Deregister upstream %s addr %s with Zebra NHT",
__func__, up->sg_str, buf);
}
pim_delete_tracked_nexthop(pim, &nht_p, up, NULL, false);
}
XFREE(MTYPE_PIM_UPSTREAM, up);
return NULL;
}
void pim_upstream_send_join(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__,
up->sg_str);
return;
}
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
char rpf_str[PREFIX_STRLEN];
pim_addr_dump("<rpf?>", &up->rpf.rpf_addr, rpf_str,
sizeof(rpf_str));
zlog_debug("%s: RPF'%s=%s(%s) for Interface %s", __func__,
up->sg_str, rpf_str,
pim_upstream_state2str(up->join_state),
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name);
if (pim_rpf_addr_is_inaddr_any(&up->rpf)) {
zlog_debug("%s: can't send join upstream: RPF'%s=%s",
__func__, up->sg_str, rpf_str);
/* warning only */
}
}
/* send Join(S,G) to the current upstream neighbor */
pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&up->rpf, up, 1 /* join */);
}
static int on_join_timer(struct thread *t)
{
struct pim_upstream *up;
up = THREAD_ARG(t);
if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__,
up->sg_str);
return 0;
}
/*
* In the case of a HFR we will not ahve anyone to send this to.
*/
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags))
return 0;
/*
* Don't send the join if the outgoing interface is a loopback
* But since this might change leave the join timer running
*/
if (up->rpf.source_nexthop
.interface && !if_is_loopback(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface))
pim_upstream_send_join(up);
join_timer_start(up);
return 0;
}
static void join_timer_stop(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct pim_neighbor *nbr = NULL;
THREAD_OFF(up->t_join_timer);
if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface)
nbr = pim_neighbor_find(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface,
up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4);
if (nbr)
pim_jp_agg_remove_group(nbr->upstream_jp_agg, up, nbr);
pim_jp_agg_upstream_verification(up, false);
}
void join_timer_start(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct pim_neighbor *nbr = NULL;
if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) {
nbr = pim_neighbor_find(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface,
up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4);
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) {
zlog_debug(
"%s: starting %d sec timer for upstream (S,G)=%s",
__func__, router->t_periodic, up->sg_str);
}
}
if (nbr)
pim_jp_agg_add_group(nbr->upstream_jp_agg, up, 1, nbr);
else {
THREAD_OFF(up->t_join_timer);
thread_add_timer(router->master, on_join_timer, up,
router->t_periodic, &up->t_join_timer);
}
pim_jp_agg_upstream_verification(up, true);
}
/*
* This is only called when we are switching the upstream
* J/P from one neighbor to another
*
* As such we need to remove from the old list and
* add to the new list.
*/
void pim_upstream_join_timer_restart(struct pim_upstream *up,
struct pim_rpf *old)
{
// THREAD_OFF(up->t_join_timer);
join_timer_start(up);
}
static void pim_upstream_join_timer_restart_msec(struct pim_upstream *up,
int interval_msec)
{
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) {
zlog_debug("%s: restarting %d msec timer for upstream (S,G)=%s",
__func__, interval_msec, up->sg_str);
}
THREAD_OFF(up->t_join_timer);
thread_add_timer_msec(router->master, on_join_timer, up, interval_msec,
&up->t_join_timer);
}
void pim_upstream_join_suppress(struct pim_upstream *up,
struct in_addr rpf_addr, int holdtime)
{
long t_joinsuppress_msec;
long join_timer_remain_msec;
if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__,
up->sg_str);
return;
}
t_joinsuppress_msec =
MIN(pim_if_t_suppressed_msec(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface),
1000 * holdtime);
join_timer_remain_msec = pim_time_timer_remain_msec(up->t_join_timer);
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
char rpf_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
pim_inet4_dump("<rpf?>", rpf_addr, rpf_str, sizeof(rpf_str));
zlog_debug(
"%s %s: detected Join%s to RPF'(S,G)=%s: join_timer=%ld msec t_joinsuppress=%ld msec",
__FILE__, __func__, up->sg_str, rpf_str,
join_timer_remain_msec, t_joinsuppress_msec);
}
if (join_timer_remain_msec < t_joinsuppress_msec) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
zlog_debug(
"%s %s: suppressing Join(S,G)=%s for %ld msec",
__FILE__, __func__, up->sg_str,
t_joinsuppress_msec);
}
pim_upstream_join_timer_restart_msec(up, t_joinsuppress_msec);
}
}
void pim_upstream_join_timer_decrease_to_t_override(const char *debug_label,
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
long join_timer_remain_msec;
int t_override_msec;
if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__,
up->sg_str);
return;
}
join_timer_remain_msec = pim_time_timer_remain_msec(up->t_join_timer);
t_override_msec =
pim_if_t_override_msec(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface);
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
char rpf_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
pim_inet4_dump("<rpf?>", up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4, rpf_str,
sizeof(rpf_str));
zlog_debug(
"%s: to RPF'%s=%s: join_timer=%ld msec t_override=%d msec",
debug_label, up->sg_str, rpf_str,
join_timer_remain_msec, t_override_msec);
}
if (join_timer_remain_msec > t_override_msec) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
zlog_debug(
"%s: decreasing (S,G)=%s join timer to t_override=%d msec",
debug_label, up->sg_str, t_override_msec);
}
pim_upstream_join_timer_restart_msec(up, t_override_msec);
}
}
static void forward_on(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct listnode *chnode;
struct listnode *chnextnode;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch = NULL;
/* scan (S,G) state */
for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) {
if (pim_macro_chisin_oiflist(ch))
pim_forward_start(ch);
} /* scan iface channel list */
}
static void forward_off(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct listnode *chnode;
struct listnode *chnextnode;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch;
/* scan per-interface (S,G) state */
for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) {
pim_forward_stop(ch, false);
} /* scan iface channel list */
}
static int pim_upstream_could_register(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct pim_interface *pim_ifp = NULL;
/* FORCE_PIMREG is a generic flag to let an app like VxLAN-AA register
* a source on an upstream entry even if the source is not directly
* connected on the IIF.
*/
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FORCE_PIMREG(up->flags))
return 1;
if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface)
pim_ifp = up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->info;
else {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__,
up->sg_str);
}
if (pim_ifp && PIM_I_am_DR(pim_ifp)
&& pim_if_connected_to_source(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface,
up->sg.src))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Source registration is suppressed for SSM groups. When the SSM range changes
* we re-revaluate register setup for existing upstream entries */
void pim_upstream_register_reevaluate(struct pim_instance *pim)
{
struct pim_upstream *up;
frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) {
/* If FHR is set CouldRegister is True. Also check if the flow
* is actually active; if it is not kat setup will trigger
* source
* registration whenever the flow becomes active. */
if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags) ||
!pim_upstream_is_kat_running(up))
continue;
if (pim_is_grp_ssm(pim, up->sg.grp)) {
/* clear the register state for SSM groups */
if (up->reg_state != PIM_REG_NOINFO) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS)
zlog_debug(
"Clear register for %s as G is now SSM",
up->sg_str);
/* remove regiface from the OIL if it is there*/
pim_channel_del_oif(up->channel_oil,
pim->regiface,
PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM,
__func__);
up->reg_state = PIM_REG_NOINFO;
}
} else {
/* register ASM sources with the RP */
if (up->reg_state == PIM_REG_NOINFO) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS)
zlog_debug(
"Register %s as G is now ASM",
up->sg_str);
pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil,
pim->regiface,
PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM,
__func__);
up->reg_state = PIM_REG_JOIN;
}
}
}
}
/* RFC7761, Section 4.2 “Data Packet Forwarding Rules” says we should
* forward a S -
* 1. along the SPT if SPTbit is set
* 2. and along the RPT if SPTbit is not set
* If forwarding is hw accelerated i.e. control and dataplane components
* are separate you may not be able to reliably set SPT bit on intermediate
* routers while still fowarding on the (S,G,rpt).
*
* This macro is a slight deviation on the RFC and uses "traffic-agnostic"
* criteria to decide between using the RPT vs. SPT for forwarding.
*/
void pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(struct pim_upstream *up,
bool update_mroute)
{
bool old_use_rpt;
bool new_use_rpt;
if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
return;
old_use_rpt = !!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(up->flags);
/* We will use the SPT (IIF=RPF_interface(S) if -
* 1. We have decided to join the SPT
* 2. We are FHR
* 3. Source is directly connected
* 4. We are RP (parent's IIF is lo or vrf-device)
* In all other cases the source will stay along the RPT and
* IIF=RPF_interface(RP).
*/
if (up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED ||
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags) ||
pim_if_connected_to_source(
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface,
up->sg.src) ||
/* XXX - need to switch this to a more efficient
* lookup API
*/
I_am_RP(up->pim, up->sg.grp))
/* use SPT */
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_USE_RPT(up->flags);
else
/* use RPT */
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_USE_RPT(up->flags);
new_use_rpt = !!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(up->flags);
if (old_use_rpt != new_use_rpt) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS)
zlog_debug("%s switched from %s to %s",
up->sg_str,
old_use_rpt?"RPT":"SPT",
new_use_rpt?"RPT":"SPT");
if (update_mroute)
pim_upstream_mroute_add(up->channel_oil, __func__);
}
}
/* some events like RP change require re-evaluation of SGrpt across
* all groups
*/
void pim_upstream_reeval_use_rpt(struct pim_instance *pim)
{
struct pim_upstream *up;
frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) {
if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
continue;
pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/);
}
}
void pim_upstream_switch(struct pim_instance *pim, struct pim_upstream *up,
enum pim_upstream_state new_state)
{
enum pim_upstream_state old_state = up->join_state;
if (up->upstream_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS)
zlog_debug("%s: RPF not configured for %s", __func__,
up->sg_str);
return;
}
if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS)
zlog_debug("%s: RP not reachable for %s", __func__,
up->sg_str);
return;
}
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_EVENTS) {
zlog_debug("%s: PIM_UPSTREAM_%s: (S,G) old: %s new: %s",
__func__, up->sg_str,
pim_upstream_state2str(up->join_state),
pim_upstream_state2str(new_state));
}
up->join_state = new_state;
if (old_state != new_state)
up->state_transition = pim_time_monotonic_sec();
pim_upstream_update_assert_tracking_desired(up);
if (new_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED) {
pim_upstream_inherited_olist_decide(pim, up);
if (old_state != PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED) {
int old_fhr = PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags);
pim_msdp_up_join_state_changed(pim, up);
if (pim_upstream_could_register(up)) {
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_FHR(up->flags);
if (!old_fhr
&& PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_STREAM(
up->flags)) {
pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(
up, pim->keep_alive_time);
pim_register_join(up);
}
} else {
pim_upstream_send_join(up);
join_timer_start(up);
}
}
if (old_state != new_state)
pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/);
} else {
bool old_use_rpt;
bool new_use_rpt;
bool send_xg_jp = false;
forward_off(up);
if (old_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED)
pim_msdp_up_join_state_changed(pim, up);
if (old_state != new_state) {
old_use_rpt =
!!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(up->flags);
pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/);
new_use_rpt =
!!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_USE_RPT(up->flags);
if (new_use_rpt &&
(new_use_rpt != old_use_rpt) &&
up->parent)
/* we have decided to switch from the SPT back
* to the RPT which means we need to cancel
* any previously sent SGrpt prunes immediately
*/
send_xg_jp = true;
}
/* IHR, Trigger SGRpt on *,G IIF to prune S,G from RPT towards
RP.
If I am RP for G then send S,G prune to its IIF. */
if (pim_upstream_is_sg_rpt(up) && up->parent &&
!I_am_RP(pim, up->sg.grp))
send_xg_jp = true;
else
pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&up->rpf, up,
0 /* prune */);
if (send_xg_jp) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE_DETAIL)
zlog_debug(
"re-join RPT; *,G IIF %s S,G IIF %s ",
up->parent->rpf.source_nexthop.interface ?
up->parent->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name
: "Unknown",
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface ?
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name :
"Unknown");
pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&up->parent->rpf,
up->parent,
1 /* (W,G) Join */);
}
join_timer_stop(up);
}
}
int pim_upstream_compare(const struct pim_upstream *up1,
const struct pim_upstream *up2)
{
if (ntohl(up1->sg.grp.s_addr) < ntohl(up2->sg.grp.s_addr))
return -1;
if (ntohl(up1->sg.grp.s_addr) > ntohl(up2->sg.grp.s_addr))
return 1;
if (ntohl(up1->sg.src.s_addr) < ntohl(up2->sg.src.s_addr))
return -1;
if (ntohl(up1->sg.src.s_addr) > ntohl(up2->sg.src.s_addr))
return 1;
return 0;
}
void pim_upstream_fill_static_iif(struct pim_upstream *up,
struct interface *incoming)
{
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface = incoming;
/* reset other parameters to matched a connected incoming interface */
up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr.family = AF_INET;
up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr =
PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY;
up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_metric_preference =
ZEBRA_CONNECT_DISTANCE_DEFAULT;
up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric = 0;
up->rpf.rpf_addr.family = AF_INET;
up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr = PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY;
}
static struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_new(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct prefix_sg *sg,
struct interface *incoming,
int flags,
struct pim_ifchannel *ch)
{
enum pim_rpf_result rpf_result;
struct pim_interface *pim_ifp;
struct pim_upstream *up;
up = XCALLOC(MTYPE_PIM_UPSTREAM, sizeof(*up));
up->pim = pim;
up->sg = *sg;
pim_str_sg_set(sg, up->sg_str);
if (ch)
ch->upstream = up;
rb_pim_upstream_add(&pim->upstream_head, up);
/* Set up->upstream_addr as INADDR_ANY, if RP is not
* configured and retain the upstream data structure
*/
if (!pim_rp_set_upstream_addr(pim, &up->upstream_addr, sg->src,
sg->grp)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: Received a (*,G) with no RP configured",
__func__);
}
up->parent = pim_upstream_find_parent(pim, up);
if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
up->sources = list_new();
up->sources->cmp =
(int (*)(void *, void *))pim_upstream_compare;
} else
up->sources = NULL;
pim_upstream_find_new_children(pim, up);
up->flags = flags;
up->ref_count = 1;
up->t_join_timer = NULL;
up->t_ka_timer = NULL;
up->t_rs_timer = NULL;
up->t_msdp_reg_timer = NULL;
up->join_state = PIM_UPSTREAM_NOTJOINED;
up->reg_state = PIM_REG_NOINFO;
up->state_transition = pim_time_monotonic_sec();
up->channel_oil = pim_channel_oil_add(pim, &up->sg, __func__);
up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_FALSE;
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface = NULL;
up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr.family = AF_INET;
up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_nexthop_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr =
PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY;
up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_metric_preference =
router->infinite_assert_metric.metric_preference;
up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric =
router->infinite_assert_metric.route_metric;
up->rpf.rpf_addr.family = AF_INET;
up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr = PIM_NET_INADDR_ANY;
up->ifchannels = list_new();
up->ifchannels->cmp = (int (*)(void *, void *))pim_ifchannel_compare;
if (up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
wheel_add_item(pim->upstream_sg_wheel, up);
/* Inherit the DF role from the parent (*, G) entry for
* VxLAN BUM groups
*/
if (up->parent
&& PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_VXLAN(up->parent->flags)
&& PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_NON_DF(up->parent->flags)) {
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_MLAG_NON_DF(up->flags);
if (PIM_DEBUG_VXLAN)
zlog_debug(
"upstream %s inherited mlag non-df flag from parent",
up->sg_str);
}
}
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_STATIC_IIF(up->flags)
|| PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_NOCACHE(up->flags)) {
pim_upstream_fill_static_iif(up, incoming);
pim_ifp = up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->info;
assert(pim_ifp);
pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up,
false /*update_mroute*/);
pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update(up->channel_oil, __func__);
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_NOCACHE(up->flags))
pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(
up, pim->keep_alive_time);
} else if (up->upstream_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up,
false /*update_mroute*/);
rpf_result = pim_rpf_update(pim, up, NULL, __func__);
if (rpf_result == PIM_RPF_FAILURE) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"%s: Attempting to create upstream(%s), Unable to RPF for source",
__func__, up->sg_str);
}
if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) {
pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update(up->channel_oil,
__func__);
}
}
/* send the entry to the MLAG peer */
/* XXX - duplicate send is possible here if pim_rpf_update
* successfully resolved the nexthop
*/
if (pim_up_mlag_is_local(up)
|| PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_INTERFACE(up->flags))
pim_mlag_up_local_add(pim, up);
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
zlog_debug(
"%s: Created Upstream %s upstream_addr %s ref count %d increment",
__func__, up->sg_str, inet_ntoa(up->upstream_addr),
up->ref_count);
}
return up;
}
uint32_t pim_up_mlag_local_cost(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
if (!(pim_up_mlag_is_local(up))
&& !(up->flags & PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_MASK_MLAG_INTERFACE))
return router->infinite_assert_metric.route_metric;
if ((up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface ==
up->pim->vxlan.peerlink_rif) &&
(up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric <
(router->infinite_assert_metric.route_metric -
PIM_UPSTREAM_MLAG_PEERLINK_PLUS_METRIC)))
return up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric +
PIM_UPSTREAM_MLAG_PEERLINK_PLUS_METRIC;
return up->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric;
}
uint32_t pim_up_mlag_peer_cost(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
if (!(up->flags & PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_MASK_MLAG_PEER))
return router->infinite_assert_metric.route_metric;
return up->mlag.peer_mrib_metric;
}
struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_find(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct prefix_sg *sg)
{
struct pim_upstream lookup;
struct pim_upstream *up = NULL;
lookup.sg = *sg;
up = rb_pim_upstream_find(&pim->upstream_head, &lookup);
return up;
}
struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_find_or_add(struct prefix_sg *sg,
struct interface *incoming,
int flags, const char *name)
{
struct pim_interface *pim_ifp = incoming->info;
return (pim_upstream_add(pim_ifp->pim, sg, incoming, flags, name,
NULL));
}
void pim_upstream_ref(struct pim_upstream *up, int flags, const char *name)
{
/* if a local MLAG reference is being created we need to send the mroute
* to the peer
*/
if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_VXLAN(up->flags) &&
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_VXLAN(flags)) {
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_MLAG_VXLAN(up->flags);
pim_mlag_up_local_add(up->pim, up);
}
/* when we go from non-FHR to FHR we need to re-eval traffic
* forwarding path
*/
if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags) &&
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(flags)) {
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_FHR(up->flags);
pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/);
}
/* re-eval joinDesired; clearing peer-msdp-sa flag can
* cause JD to change
*/
if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_MSDP(up->flags) &&
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_MSDP(flags)) {
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_SRC_MSDP(up->flags);
pim_upstream_update_join_desired(up->pim, up);
}
up->flags |= flags;
++up->ref_count;
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s(%s): upstream %s ref count %d increment",
__func__, name, up->sg_str, up->ref_count);
}
struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_add(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct prefix_sg *sg,
struct interface *incoming, int flags,
const char *name,
struct pim_ifchannel *ch)
{
struct pim_upstream *up = NULL;
int found = 0;
up = pim_upstream_find(pim, sg);
if (up) {
pim_upstream_ref(up, flags, name);
found = 1;
} else {
up = pim_upstream_new(pim, sg, incoming, flags, ch);
}
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
if (up) {
char buf[PREFIX2STR_BUFFER];
prefix2str(&up->rpf.rpf_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
zlog_debug("%s(%s): %s, iif %s (%s) found: %d: ref_count: %d",
__func__, name,
up->sg_str, buf, up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface ?
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name : "Unknown" ,
found, up->ref_count);
} else
zlog_debug("%s(%s): (%s) failure to create", __func__,
name, pim_str_sg_dump(sg));
}
return up;
}
/*
* Passed in up must be the upstream for ch. starch is NULL if no
* information
* This function is copied over from
* pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired_interface but limited to
* parent (*,G)'s includes/joins.
*/
int pim_upstream_eval_inherit_if(struct pim_upstream *up,
struct pim_ifchannel *ch,
struct pim_ifchannel *starch)
{
/* if there is an explicit prune for this interface we cannot
* add it to the OIL
*/
if (ch) {
if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_S_G_RPT(ch->flags))
return 0;
}
/* Check if the OIF can be inherited fron the (*,G) entry
*/
if (starch) {
if (!pim_macro_ch_lost_assert(starch)
&& pim_macro_chisin_joins_or_include(starch))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Passed in up must be the upstream for ch. starch is NULL if no
* information
*/
int pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired_interface(struct pim_upstream *up,
struct pim_ifchannel *ch,
struct pim_ifchannel *starch)
{
if (ch) {
if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_S_G_RPT(ch->flags))
return 0;
if (!pim_macro_ch_lost_assert(ch)
&& pim_macro_chisin_joins_or_include(ch))
return 1;
}
/*
* joins (*,G)
*/
if (starch) {
/* XXX: check on this with donald
* we are looking for PIM_IF_FLAG_MASK_S_G_RPT in
* upstream flags?
*/
#if 0
if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_S_G_RPT(starch->upstream->flags))
return 0;
#endif
if (!pim_macro_ch_lost_assert(starch)
&& pim_macro_chisin_joins_or_include(starch))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Returns true if immediate OIL is empty and is used to evaluate
* JoinDesired. See pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired.
*/
static bool pim_upstream_empty_immediate_olist(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct interface *ifp;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch;
FOR_ALL_INTERFACES (pim->vrf, ifp) {
if (!ifp->info)
continue;
ch = pim_ifchannel_find(ifp, &up->sg);
if (!ch)
continue;
/* If we have even one immediate OIF we can return with
* not-empty
*/
if (pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired_interface(up, ch,
NULL /* starch */))
return false;
} /* scan iface channel list */
/* immediate_oil is empty */
return true;
}
static inline bool pim_upstream_is_msdp_peer_sa(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
return PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_MSDP(up->flags);
}
/*
* bool JoinDesired(*,G) {
* if (immediate_olist(*,G) != NULL)
* return TRUE
* else
* return FALSE
* }
*
* bool JoinDesired(S,G) {
* return( immediate_olist(S,G) != NULL
* OR ( KeepaliveTimer(S,G) is running
* AND inherited_olist(S,G) != NULL ) )
* }
*/
bool pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
bool empty_imm_oil;
bool empty_inh_oil;
empty_imm_oil = pim_upstream_empty_immediate_olist(pim, up);
/* (*,G) */
if (up->sg.src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
return !empty_imm_oil;
/* (S,G) */
if (!empty_imm_oil)
return true;
empty_inh_oil = pim_upstream_empty_inherited_olist(up);
if (!empty_inh_oil &&
(pim_upstream_is_kat_running(up) ||
pim_upstream_is_msdp_peer_sa(up)))
return true;
return false;
}
/*
See also pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired() above.
*/
void pim_upstream_update_join_desired(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
int was_join_desired; /* boolean */
int is_join_desired; /* boolean */
was_join_desired = PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_DR_JOIN_DESIRED(up->flags);
is_join_desired = pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired(pim, up);
if (is_join_desired)
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_DR_JOIN_DESIRED(up->flags);
else
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_DR_JOIN_DESIRED(up->flags);
/* switched from false to true */
if (is_join_desired && (up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_NOTJOINED)) {
pim_upstream_switch(pim, up, PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED);
return;
}
/* switched from true to false */
if (!is_join_desired && was_join_desired) {
pim_upstream_switch(pim, up, PIM_UPSTREAM_NOTJOINED);
return;
}
}
/*
RFC 4601 4.5.7. Sending (S,G) Join/Prune Messages
Transitions from Joined State
RPF'(S,G) GenID changes
The upstream (S,G) state machine remains in Joined state. If the
Join Timer is set to expire in more than t_override seconds, reset
it so that it expires after t_override seconds.
*/
void pim_upstream_rpf_genid_changed(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct in_addr neigh_addr)
{
struct pim_upstream *up;
/*
* Scan all (S,G) upstreams searching for RPF'(S,G)=neigh_addr
*/
frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
char neigh_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
char rpf_addr_str[PREFIX_STRLEN];
pim_inet4_dump("<neigh?>", neigh_addr, neigh_str,
sizeof(neigh_str));
pim_addr_dump("<rpf?>", &up->rpf.rpf_addr, rpf_addr_str,
sizeof(rpf_addr_str));
zlog_debug(
"%s: matching neigh=%s against upstream (S,G)=%s[%s] joined=%d rpf_addr=%s",
__func__, neigh_str, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name,
up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED,
rpf_addr_str);
}
/* consider only (S,G) upstream in Joined state */
if (up->join_state != PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED)
continue;
/* match RPF'(S,G)=neigh_addr */
if (up->rpf.rpf_addr.u.prefix4.s_addr != neigh_addr.s_addr)
continue;
pim_upstream_join_timer_decrease_to_t_override(
"RPF'(S,G) GenID change", up);
}
}
void pim_upstream_rpf_interface_changed(struct pim_upstream *up,
struct interface *old_rpf_ifp)
{
struct listnode *chnode;
struct listnode *chnextnode;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch;
/* search all ifchannels */
for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) {
if (ch->ifassert_state == PIM_IFASSERT_I_AM_LOSER) {
if (
/* RPF_interface(S) was NOT I */
(old_rpf_ifp == ch->interface) &&
/* RPF_interface(S) stopped being I */
(ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop
.interface) &&
(ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop
.interface != ch->interface)) {
assert_action_a5(ch);
}
} /* PIM_IFASSERT_I_AM_LOSER */
pim_ifchannel_update_assert_tracking_desired(ch);
}
}
void pim_upstream_update_could_assert(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct listnode *chnode;
struct listnode *chnextnode;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch;
/* scan per-interface (S,G) state */
for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) {
pim_ifchannel_update_could_assert(ch);
} /* scan iface channel list */
}
void pim_upstream_update_my_assert_metric(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct listnode *chnode;
struct listnode *chnextnode;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch;
/* scan per-interface (S,G) state */
for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) {
pim_ifchannel_update_my_assert_metric(ch);
} /* scan iface channel list */
}
static void pim_upstream_update_assert_tracking_desired(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct listnode *chnode;
struct listnode *chnextnode;
struct pim_interface *pim_ifp;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch;
/* scan per-interface (S,G) state */
for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(up->ifchannels, chnode, chnextnode, ch)) {
if (!ch->interface)
continue;
pim_ifp = ch->interface->info;
if (!pim_ifp)
continue;
pim_ifchannel_update_assert_tracking_desired(ch);
} /* scan iface channel list */
}
/* When kat is stopped CouldRegister goes to false so we need to
* transition the (S, G) on FHR to NI state and remove reg tunnel
* from the OIL */
static void pim_upstream_fhr_kat_expiry(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_FHR(up->flags))
return;
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("kat expired on %s; clear fhr reg state",
up->sg_str);
/* stop reg-stop timer */
THREAD_OFF(up->t_rs_timer);
/* remove regiface from the OIL if it is there*/
pim_channel_del_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface,
PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM, __func__);
/* clear the register state */
up->reg_state = PIM_REG_NOINFO;
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_FHR(up->flags);
}
/* When kat is started CouldRegister can go to true. And if it does we
* need to transition the (S, G) on FHR to JOINED state and add reg tunnel
* to the OIL */
static void pim_upstream_fhr_kat_start(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
if (pim_upstream_could_register(up)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"kat started on %s; set fhr reg state to joined",
up->sg_str);
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_FHR(up->flags);
if (up->reg_state == PIM_REG_NOINFO)
pim_register_join(up);
pim_upstream_update_use_rpt(up, true /*update_mroute*/);
}
}
/*
* On an RP, the PMBR value must be cleared when the
* Keepalive Timer expires
* KAT expiry indicates that flow is inactive. If the flow was created or
* maintained by activity now is the time to deref it.
*/
struct pim_upstream *pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_proc(
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct pim_instance *pim;
pim = up->channel_oil->pim;
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_DISABLE_KAT_EXPIRY(up->flags)) {
/* if the router is a PIM vxlan encapsulator we prevent expiry
* of KAT as the mroute is pre-setup without any traffic
*/
pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(up, pim->keep_alive_time);
return up;
}
if (I_am_RP(pim, up->sg.grp)) {
pim_br_clear_pmbr(&up->sg);
/*
* We need to do more here :)
* But this is the start.
*/
}
/* source is no longer active - pull the SA from MSDP's cache */
pim_msdp_sa_local_del(pim, &up->sg);
/* JoinDesired can change when KAT is started or stopped */
pim_upstream_update_join_desired(pim, up);
/* if entry was created because of activity we need to deref it */
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_STREAM(up->flags)) {
pim_upstream_fhr_kat_expiry(pim, up);
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"kat expired on %s[%s]; remove stream reference",
up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name);
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_SRC_STREAM(up->flags);
/* Return if upstream entry got deleted.*/
if (!pim_upstream_del(pim, up, __func__))
return NULL;
}
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_NOCACHE(up->flags)) {
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_SRC_NOCACHE(up->flags);
if (!pim_upstream_del(pim, up, __func__))
return NULL;
}
/* upstream reference would have been added to track the local
* membership if it is LHR. We have to clear it when KAT expires.
* Otherwise would result in stale entry with uncleared ref count.
*/
if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_LHR(up->flags)) {
struct pim_upstream *parent = up->parent;
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_UNSET_SRC_LHR(up->flags);
up = pim_upstream_del(pim, up, __func__);
if (parent) {
pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&parent->rpf, parent,
true);
}
}
return up;
}
static int pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer(struct thread *t)
{
struct pim_upstream *up;
up = THREAD_ARG(t);
/* pull the stats and re-check */
if (pim_upstream_sg_running_proc(up))
/* kat was restarted because of new activity */
return 0;
pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_proc(up);
return 0;
}
void pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(struct pim_upstream *up, uint32_t time)
{
if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_STREAM(up->flags)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("kat start on %s with no stream reference",
up->sg_str);
}
THREAD_OFF(up->t_ka_timer);
thread_add_timer(router->master, pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer, up,
time, &up->t_ka_timer);
/* any time keepalive is started against a SG we will have to
* re-evaluate our active source database */
pim_msdp_sa_local_update(up);
/* JoinDesired can change when KAT is started or stopped */
pim_upstream_update_join_desired(up->pim, up);
}
/* MSDP on RP needs to know if a source is registerable to this RP */
static int pim_upstream_msdp_reg_timer(struct thread *t)
{
struct pim_upstream *up = THREAD_ARG(t);
struct pim_instance *pim = up->channel_oil->pim;
/* source is no longer active - pull the SA from MSDP's cache */
pim_msdp_sa_local_del(pim, &up->sg);
return 1;
}
void pim_upstream_msdp_reg_timer_start(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
THREAD_OFF(up->t_msdp_reg_timer);
thread_add_timer(router->master, pim_upstream_msdp_reg_timer, up,
PIM_MSDP_REG_RXED_PERIOD, &up->t_msdp_reg_timer);
pim_msdp_sa_local_update(up);
}
/*
* 4.2.1 Last-Hop Switchover to the SPT
*
* In Sparse-Mode PIM, last-hop routers join the shared tree towards the
* RP. Once traffic from sources to joined groups arrives at a last-hop
* router, it has the option of switching to receive the traffic on a
* shortest path tree (SPT).
*
* The decision for a router to switch to the SPT is controlled as
* follows:
*
* void
* CheckSwitchToSpt(S,G) {
* if ( ( pim_include(*,G) (-) pim_exclude(S,G)
* (+) pim_include(S,G) != NULL )
* AND SwitchToSptDesired(S,G) ) {
* # Note: Restarting the KAT will result in the SPT switch
* set KeepaliveTimer(S,G) to Keepalive_Period
* }
* }
*
* SwitchToSptDesired(S,G) is a policy function that is implementation
* defined. An "infinite threshold" policy can be implemented by making
* SwitchToSptDesired(S,G) return false all the time. A "switch on
* first packet" policy can be implemented by making
* SwitchToSptDesired(S,G) return true once a single packet has been
* received for the source and group.
*/
int pim_upstream_switch_to_spt_desired_on_rp(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct prefix_sg *sg)
{
if (I_am_RP(pim, sg->grp))
return 1;
return 0;
}
int pim_upstream_is_sg_rpt(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct listnode *chnode;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch;
for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(up->ifchannels, chnode, ch)) {
if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_S_G_RPT(ch->flags))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* After receiving a packet set SPTbit:
* void
* Update_SPTbit(S,G,iif) {
* if ( iif == RPF_interface(S)
* AND JoinDesired(S,G) == true
* AND ( DirectlyConnected(S) == true
* OR RPF_interface(S) != RPF_interface(RP(G))
* OR inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) == NULL
* OR ( ( RPF'(S,G) == RPF'(*,G) ) AND
* ( RPF'(S,G) != NULL ) )
* OR ( I_Am_Assert_Loser(S,G,iif) ) {
* Set SPTbit(S,G) to true
* }
* }
*/
void pim_upstream_set_sptbit(struct pim_upstream *up,
struct interface *incoming)
{
struct pim_upstream *starup = up->parent;
// iif == RPF_interfvace(S)
if (up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface != incoming) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"%s: Incoming Interface: %s is different than RPF_interface(S) %s",
__func__, incoming->name,
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name);
return;
}
// AND JoinDesired(S,G) == true
if (!pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired(up->channel_oil->pim, up)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: %s Join is not Desired", __func__,
up->sg_str);
return;
}
// DirectlyConnected(S) == true
if (pim_if_connected_to_source(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface,
up->sg.src)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: %s is directly connected to the source",
__func__, up->sg_str);
up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE;
return;
}
// OR RPF_interface(S) != RPF_interface(RP(G))
if (!starup
|| up->rpf.source_nexthop
.interface != starup->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) {
struct pim_upstream *starup = up->parent;
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"%s: %s RPF_interface(S) != RPF_interface(RP(G))",
__func__, up->sg_str);
up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE;
pim_jp_agg_single_upstream_send(&starup->rpf, starup, true);
return;
}
// OR inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) == NULL
if (pim_upstream_is_sg_rpt(up)
&& pim_upstream_empty_inherited_olist(up)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: %s OR inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) == NULL",
__func__, up->sg_str);
up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE;
return;
}
// OR ( ( RPF'(S,G) == RPF'(*,G) ) AND
// ( RPF'(S,G) != NULL ) )
if (up->parent && pim_rpf_is_same(&up->rpf, &up->parent->rpf)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: %s RPF'(S,G) is the same as RPF'(*,G)",
__func__, up->sg_str);
up->sptbit = PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE;
return;
}
return;
}
const char *pim_upstream_state2str(enum pim_upstream_state join_state)
{
switch (join_state) {
case PIM_UPSTREAM_NOTJOINED:
return "NotJoined";
case PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED:
return "Joined";
}
return "Unknown";
}
const char *pim_reg_state2str(enum pim_reg_state reg_state, char *state_str,
size_t state_str_len)
{
switch (reg_state) {
case PIM_REG_NOINFO:
strlcpy(state_str, "RegNoInfo", state_str_len);
break;
case PIM_REG_JOIN:
strlcpy(state_str, "RegJoined", state_str_len);
break;
case PIM_REG_JOIN_PENDING:
strlcpy(state_str, "RegJoinPend", state_str_len);
break;
case PIM_REG_PRUNE:
strlcpy(state_str, "RegPrune", state_str_len);
break;
default:
strlcpy(state_str, "RegUnknown", state_str_len);
}
return state_str;
}
static int pim_upstream_register_stop_timer(struct thread *t)
{
struct pim_interface *pim_ifp;
struct pim_instance *pim;
struct pim_upstream *up;
up = THREAD_ARG(t);
pim = up->channel_oil->pim;
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
char state_str[PIM_REG_STATE_STR_LEN];
zlog_debug("%s: (S,G)=%s[%s] upstream register stop timer %s",
__func__, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name,
pim_reg_state2str(up->reg_state, state_str,
sizeof(state_str)));
}
switch (up->reg_state) {
case PIM_REG_JOIN_PENDING:
up->reg_state = PIM_REG_JOIN;
pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface,
PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM,
__func__);
pim_vxlan_update_sg_reg_state(pim, up, true /*reg_join*/);
break;
case PIM_REG_JOIN:
break;
case PIM_REG_PRUNE:
if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present",
__func__, up->sg_str);
return 0;
}
pim_ifp = up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->info;
if (!pim_ifp) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"%s: Interface: %s is not configured for pim",
__func__,
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface->name);
return 0;
}
up->reg_state = PIM_REG_JOIN_PENDING;
pim_upstream_start_register_stop_timer(up, 1);
if (((up->channel_oil->cc.lastused / 100)
> pim->keep_alive_time)
&& (I_am_RP(pim_ifp->pim, up->sg.grp))) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"%s: Stop sending the register, because I am the RP and we haven't seen a packet in a while",
__func__);
return 0;
}
pim_null_register_send(up);
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
void pim_upstream_start_register_stop_timer(struct pim_upstream *up,
int null_register)
{
uint32_t time;
THREAD_TIMER_OFF(up->t_rs_timer);
if (!null_register) {
uint32_t lower = (0.5 * PIM_REGISTER_SUPPRESSION_PERIOD);
uint32_t upper = (1.5 * PIM_REGISTER_SUPPRESSION_PERIOD);
time = lower + (random() % (upper - lower + 1))
- PIM_REGISTER_PROBE_PERIOD;
} else
time = PIM_REGISTER_PROBE_PERIOD;
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
zlog_debug(
"%s: (S,G)=%s Starting upstream register stop timer %d",
__func__, up->sg_str, time);
}
thread_add_timer(router->master, pim_upstream_register_stop_timer, up,
time, &up->t_rs_timer);
}
int pim_upstream_inherited_olist_decide(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct interface *ifp;
struct pim_ifchannel *ch, *starch;
struct pim_upstream *starup = up->parent;
int output_intf = 0;
if (!up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface)
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: up %s RPF is not present", __func__,
up->sg_str);
FOR_ALL_INTERFACES (pim->vrf, ifp) {
struct pim_interface *pim_ifp;
if (!ifp->info)
continue;
ch = pim_ifchannel_find(ifp, &up->sg);
if (starup)
starch = pim_ifchannel_find(ifp, &starup->sg);
else
starch = NULL;
if (!ch && !starch)
continue;
pim_ifp = ifp->info;
if (PIM_I_am_DualActive(pim_ifp)
&& PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_INTERFACE(up->flags)
&& (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_NON_DF(up->flags)
|| !PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_PEER(up->flags)))
continue;
if (pim_upstream_evaluate_join_desired_interface(up, ch,
starch)) {
int flag = PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_PIM;
if (!ch)
flag = PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_STAR;
pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil, ifp, flag,
__func__);
output_intf++;
}
}
return output_intf;
}
/*
* For a given upstream, determine the inherited_olist
* and apply it.
*
* inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) =
* ( joins(*,*,RP(G)) (+) joins(*,G) (-) prunes(S,G,rpt) )
* (+) ( pim_include(*,G) (-) pim_exclude(S,G))
* (-) ( lost_assert(*,G) (+) lost_assert(S,G,rpt) )
*
* inherited_olist(S,G) =
* inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) (+)
* joins(S,G) (+) pim_include(S,G) (-) lost_assert(S,G)
*
* return 1 if there are any output interfaces
* return 0 if there are not any output interfaces
*/
int pim_upstream_inherited_olist(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct pim_upstream *up)
{
int output_intf = pim_upstream_inherited_olist_decide(pim, up);
/*
* If we have output_intf switch state to Join and work like normal
* If we don't have an output_intf that means we are probably a
* switch on a stick so turn on forwarding to just accept the
* incoming packets so we don't bother the other stuff!
*/
pim_upstream_update_join_desired(pim, up);
if (!output_intf)
forward_on(up);
return output_intf;
}
int pim_upstream_empty_inherited_olist(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
return pim_channel_oil_empty(up->channel_oil);
}
/*
* When we have a new neighbor,
* find upstreams that don't have their rpf_addr
* set and see if the new neighbor allows
* the join to be sent
*/
void pim_upstream_find_new_rpf(struct pim_instance *pim)
{
struct pim_upstream *up;
struct pim_rpf old;
enum pim_rpf_result rpf_result;
/*
* Scan all (S,G) upstreams searching for RPF'(S,G)=neigh_addr
*/
frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) {
if (up->upstream_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"%s: RP not configured for Upstream %s",
__func__, up->sg_str);
continue;
}
if (pim_rpf_addr_is_inaddr_any(&up->rpf)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"%s: Upstream %s without a path to send join, checking",
__func__, up->sg_str);
old.source_nexthop.interface =
up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface;
rpf_result = pim_rpf_update(pim, up, &old, __func__);
if (rpf_result == PIM_RPF_CHANGED ||
(rpf_result == PIM_RPF_FAILURE &&
old.source_nexthop.interface))
pim_zebra_upstream_rpf_changed(pim, up, &old);
/* update kernel multicast forwarding cache (MFC) */
pim_upstream_mroute_iif_update(up->channel_oil,
__func__);
}
}
pim_zebra_update_all_interfaces(pim);
}
unsigned int pim_upstream_hash_key(const void *arg)
{
const struct pim_upstream *up = arg;
return jhash_2words(up->sg.src.s_addr, up->sg.grp.s_addr, 0);
}
void pim_upstream_terminate(struct pim_instance *pim)
{
struct pim_upstream *up;
while ((up = rb_pim_upstream_first(&pim->upstream_head))) {
pim_upstream_del(pim, up, __func__);
}
rb_pim_upstream_fini(&pim->upstream_head);
if (pim->upstream_sg_wheel)
wheel_delete(pim->upstream_sg_wheel);
pim->upstream_sg_wheel = NULL;
}
bool pim_upstream_equal(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
{
const struct pim_upstream *up1 = (const struct pim_upstream *)arg1;
const struct pim_upstream *up2 = (const struct pim_upstream *)arg2;
if ((up1->sg.grp.s_addr == up2->sg.grp.s_addr)
&& (up1->sg.src.s_addr == up2->sg.src.s_addr))
return true;
return false;
}
/* rfc4601:section-4.2:"Data Packet Forwarding Rules" defines
* the cases where kat has to be restarted on rxing traffic -
*
* if( DirectlyConnected(S) == true AND iif == RPF_interface(S) ) {
* set KeepaliveTimer(S,G) to Keepalive_Period
* # Note: a register state transition or UpstreamJPState(S,G)
* # transition may happen as a result of restarting
* # KeepaliveTimer, and must be dealt with here.
* }
* if( iif == RPF_interface(S) AND UpstreamJPState(S,G) == Joined AND
* inherited_olist(S,G) != NULL ) {
* set KeepaliveTimer(S,G) to Keepalive_Period
* }
*/
static bool pim_upstream_kat_start_ok(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
struct channel_oil *c_oil = up->channel_oil;
struct interface *ifp = up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface;
struct pim_interface *pim_ifp;
/* "iif == RPF_interface(S)" check is not easy to do as the info
* we get from the kernel/ASIC is really a "lookup/key hit".
* So we will do an approximate check here to avoid starting KAT
* because of (S,G,rpt) forwarding on a non-LHR.
*/
if (!ifp)
return false;
pim_ifp = ifp->info;
if (pim_ifp->mroute_vif_index != c_oil->oil.mfcc_parent)
return false;
if (pim_if_connected_to_source(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface,
up->sg.src)) {
return true;
}
if ((up->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_JOINED)
&& !pim_upstream_empty_inherited_olist(up)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool pim_upstream_sg_running_proc(struct pim_upstream *up)
{
bool rv = false;
struct pim_instance *pim = up->pim;
if (!up->channel_oil->installed)
return rv;
pim_mroute_update_counters(up->channel_oil);
// Have we seen packets?
if ((up->channel_oil->cc.oldpktcnt >= up->channel_oil->cc.pktcnt)
&& (up->channel_oil->cc.lastused / 100 > 30)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE) {
zlog_debug(
"%s[%s]: %s old packet count is equal or lastused is greater than 30, (%ld,%ld,%lld)",
__func__, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name,
up->channel_oil->cc.oldpktcnt,
up->channel_oil->cc.pktcnt,
up->channel_oil->cc.lastused / 100);
}
return rv;
}
if (pim_upstream_kat_start_ok(up)) {
/* Add a source reference to the stream if
* one doesn't already exist */
if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_STREAM(up->flags)) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_PIM_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"source reference created on kat restart %s[%s]",
up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name);
pim_upstream_ref(up, PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_MASK_SRC_STREAM,
__func__);
PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_SET_SRC_STREAM(up->flags);
pim_upstream_fhr_kat_start(up);
}
pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(up, pim->keep_alive_time);
rv = true;
} else if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_SRC_LHR(up->flags)) {
pim_upstream_keep_alive_timer_start(up, pim->keep_alive_time);
rv = true;
}
if ((up->sptbit != PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_TRUE) &&
(up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface)) {
pim_upstream_set_sptbit(up, up->rpf.source_nexthop.interface);
}
return rv;
}
/*
* Code to check and see if we've received packets on a S,G mroute
* and if so to set the SPT bit appropriately
*/
static void pim_upstream_sg_running(void *arg)
{
struct pim_upstream *up = (struct pim_upstream *)arg;
struct pim_instance *pim = up->channel_oil->pim;
// No packet can have arrived here if this is the case
if (!up->channel_oil->installed) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_TRACE)
zlog_debug("%s: %s%s is not installed in mroute",
__func__, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name);
return;
}
/*
* This is a bit of a hack
* We've noted that we should rescan but
* we've missed the window for doing so in
* pim_zebra.c for some reason. I am
* only doing this at this point in time
* to get us up and working for the moment
*/
if (up->channel_oil->oil_inherited_rescan) {
if (PIM_DEBUG_TRACE)
zlog_debug(
"%s: Handling unscanned inherited_olist for %s[%s]",
__func__, up->sg_str, pim->vrf->name);
pim_upstream_inherited_olist_decide(pim, up);
up->channel_oil->oil_inherited_rescan = 0;
}
pim_upstream_sg_running_proc(up);
}
void pim_upstream_add_lhr_star_pimreg(struct pim_instance *pim)
{
struct pim_upstream *up;
frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) {
if (up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
continue;
if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_CAN_BE_LHR(up->flags))
continue;
pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface,
PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_IGMP, __func__);
}
}
void pim_upstream_spt_prefix_list_update(struct pim_instance *pim,
struct prefix_list *pl)
{
const char *pname = prefix_list_name(pl);
if (pim->spt.plist && strcmp(pim->spt.plist, pname) == 0) {
pim_upstream_remove_lhr_star_pimreg(pim, pname);
}
}
/*
* nlist -> The new prefix list
*
* Per Group Application of pimreg to the OIL
* If the prefix list tells us DENY then
* we need to Switchover to SPT immediate
* so add the pimreg.
* If the prefix list tells us to ACCEPT than
* we need to Never do the SPT so remove
* the interface
*
*/
void pim_upstream_remove_lhr_star_pimreg(struct pim_instance *pim,
const char *nlist)
{
struct pim_upstream *up;
struct prefix_list *np;
struct prefix g;
enum prefix_list_type apply_new;
np = prefix_list_lookup(AFI_IP, nlist);
g.family = AF_INET;
g.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_PREFIXLEN;
frr_each (rb_pim_upstream, &pim->upstream_head, up) {
if (up->sg.src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
continue;
if (!PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_CAN_BE_LHR(up->flags))
continue;
if (!nlist) {
pim_channel_del_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface,
PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_IGMP, __func__);
continue;
}
g.u.prefix4 = up->sg.grp;
apply_new = prefix_list_apply(np, &g);
if (apply_new == PREFIX_DENY)
pim_channel_add_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface,
PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_IGMP,
__func__);
else
pim_channel_del_oif(up->channel_oil, pim->regiface,
PIM_OIF_FLAG_PROTO_IGMP, __func__);
}
}
void pim_upstream_init(struct pim_instance *pim)
{
char name[64];
snprintf(name, 64, "PIM %s Timer Wheel",
pim->vrf->name);
pim->upstream_sg_wheel =
wheel_init(router->master, 31000, 100, pim_upstream_hash_key,
pim_upstream_sg_running, name);
rb_pim_upstream_init(&pim->upstream_head);
}
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