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#!/usr/bin/env python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
# Copyright 2023 6WIND S.A.
# Authored by Farid Mihoub <farid.mihoub@6wind.com>
#
"""
test_bgp_bmp.py: Test BGP BMP functionalities
+------+ +------+ +------+
| | | | | |
| BMP1 |------------| R1 |---------------| R2 |
| | | | | |
+------+ +------+ +------+
Setup two routers R1 and R2 with one link configured with IPv4 and
IPv6 addresses.
Configure BGP in R1 and R2 to exchange prefixes from
the latter to the first router.
Setup a link between R1 and the BMP server, activate the BMP feature in R1
and ensure the monitored BGP sessions logs are well present on the BMP server.
"""
from functools import partial
import json
import os
import pytest
import sys
# Save the Current Working Directory to find configuration files.
CWD = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
sys.path.append(os.path.join("../"))
sys.path.append(os.path.join("../lib/"))
# pylint: disable=C0413
# Import topogen and topotest helpers
from lib import topotest
from lib.bgp import verify_bgp_convergence_from_running_config
from lib.bgp import bgp_configure_prefixes
from .bgpbmp import (
bmp_check_for_prefixes,
bmp_check_for_peer_message,
bmp_update_seq,
)
from lib.topogen import Topogen, TopoRouter, get_topogen
from lib.topolog import logger
pytestmark = [pytest.mark.bgpd]
PRE_POLICY = "pre-policy"
POST_POLICY = "post-policy"
LOC_RIB = "loc-rib"
UPDATE_EXPECTED_JSON = False
DEBUG_PCAP = False
def build_topo(tgen):
tgen.add_router("r1")
tgen.add_router("r2")
tgen.add_bmp_server("bmp1", ip="192.0.2.10", defaultRoute="via 192.0.2.1")
switch = tgen.add_switch("s1")
switch.add_link(tgen.gears["r1"])
switch.add_link(tgen.gears["bmp1"])
tgen.add_link(tgen.gears["r1"], tgen.gears["r2"], "r1-eth1", "r2-eth0")
def setup_module(mod):
tgen = Topogen(build_topo, mod.__name__)
tgen.start_topology()
if DEBUG_PCAP:
pcap_file = os.path.join(tgen.logdir, "r1/bmp.pcap")
tgen.gears["r1"].run(
"tcpdump -nni r1-eth0 -s 0 -w {} &".format(pcap_file), stdout=None
)
for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
logger.info("Loading router %s" % rname)
router.load_frr_config(
os.path.join(CWD, "{}/frr.conf".format(rname)),
[(TopoRouter.RD_ZEBRA, None), (TopoRouter.RD_BGP, "-M bmp")],
)
tgen.start_router()
logger.info("starting BMP servers")
for bmp_name, server in tgen.get_bmp_servers().items():
server.start(log_file=os.path.join(tgen.logdir, bmp_name, "bmp.log"))
def teardown_module(_mod):
tgen = get_topogen()
tgen.stop_topology()
def test_bgp_convergence():
tgen = get_topogen()
if tgen.routers_have_failure():
pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
result = verify_bgp_convergence_from_running_config(tgen, dut="r1")
assert result is True, "BGP is not converging"
def _test_prefixes(policy, vrf=None, step=0):
"""
Setup the BMP monitor policy, Add and withdraw ipv4/v6 prefixes.
Check if the previous actions are logged in the BMP server with the right
message type and the right policy.
"""
tgen = get_topogen()
safi = "vpn" if vrf else "unicast"
prefixes = ["172.31.0.15/32", "2001::1111/128"]
for type in ("update", "withdraw"):
bmp_update_seq(tgen.gears["bmp1"], os.path.join(tgen.logdir, "bmp1", "bmp.log"))
bgp_configure_prefixes(
tgen.gears["r2"],
65502,
"unicast",
prefixes,
vrf=vrf,
update=(type == "update"),
)
logger.info(f"checking for prefixes {type}")
for ipver in [4, 6]:
if UPDATE_EXPECTED_JSON:
continue
ref_file = "{}/r1/show-bgp-ipv{}-{}-step{}.json".format(
CWD, ipver, type, step
)
expected = json.loads(open(ref_file).read())
test_func = partial(
topotest.router_json_cmp,
tgen.gears["r1"],
f"show bgp ipv{ipver} {safi} json",
expected,
)
_, res = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, None, count=30, wait=1)
assertmsg = f"r1: BGP IPv{ipver} convergence failed"
assert res is None, assertmsg
# check
test_func = partial(
bmp_check_for_prefixes,
prefixes,
type,
policy,
step,
tgen.gears["bmp1"],
os.path.join(tgen.logdir, "bmp1"),
tgen.gears["r1"],
f"{CWD}/bmp1",
UPDATE_EXPECTED_JSON,
LOC_RIB,
)
success, res = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, None, count=30, wait=1)
assert success, "Checking the updated prefixes has failed ! %s" % res
def test_bmp_server_logging():
"""
Assert the logging of the bmp server.
"""
def check_for_log_file():
tgen = get_topogen()
output = tgen.gears["bmp1"].run(
"ls {}".format(os.path.join(tgen.logdir, "bmp1"))
)
if "bmp.log" not in output:
return False
return True
success, _ = topotest.run_and_expect(check_for_log_file, True, count=30, wait=1)
assert success, "The BMP server is not logging"
def test_peer_up():
"""
Checking for BMP peers up messages
"""
tgen = get_topogen()
peers = ["192.168.0.2", "192:168::2"]
logger.info("checking for BMP peers up messages")
test_func = partial(
bmp_check_for_peer_message,
peers,
"peer up",
tgen.gears["bmp1"],
os.path.join(tgen.logdir, "bmp1", "bmp.log"),
)
success, _ = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, True, count=30, wait=1)
assert success, "Checking the updated prefixes has been failed !."
def test_bmp_bgp_unicast():
"""
Add/withdraw bgp unicast prefixes and check the bmp logs.
"""
logger.info("*** Unicast prefixes pre-policy logging ***")
_test_prefixes(PRE_POLICY, step=1)
logger.info("*** Unicast prefixes post-policy logging ***")
_test_prefixes(POST_POLICY, step=1)
logger.info("*** Unicast prefixes loc-rib logging ***")
_test_prefixes(LOC_RIB, step=1)
def test_bmp_bgp_vpn():
# check for the prefixes in the BMP server logging file
logger.info("***** VPN prefixes pre-policy logging *****")
_test_prefixes(PRE_POLICY, vrf="vrf1", step=2)
logger.info("***** VPN prefixes post-policy logging *****")
_test_prefixes(POST_POLICY, vrf="vrf1", step=2)
logger.info("***** VPN prefixes loc-rib logging *****")
_test_prefixes(LOC_RIB, vrf="vrf1", step=2)
def test_peer_down():
"""
Checking for BMP peers down messages
"""
tgen = get_topogen()
tgen.gears["r2"].vtysh_cmd("clear bgp *")
peers = ["192.168.0.2", "192:168::2"]
logger.info("checking for BMP peers down messages")
test_func = partial(
bmp_check_for_peer_message,
peers,
"peer down",
tgen.gears["bmp1"],
os.path.join(tgen.logdir, "bmp1", "bmp.log"),
)
success, _ = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, True, count=30, wait=1)
assert success, "Checking the updated prefixes has been failed !."
if __name__ == "__main__":
args = ["-s"] + sys.argv[1:]
sys.exit(pytest.main(args))
|
