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author | Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org> | 2003-01-09 14:24:01 +0100 |
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committer | Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org> | 2003-01-09 14:24:01 +0100 |
commit | e9177199289d39863e29526cb4986ec4a7d9bba8 (patch) | |
tree | 5bf169aae63dd2649de0027708e9f35c02ab43ef /doc/scdaemon.texi | |
parent | Updated from latest NewPG project (diff) | |
download | gnupg2-e9177199289d39863e29526cb4986ec4a7d9bba8.tar.xz gnupg2-e9177199289d39863e29526cb4986ec4a7d9bba8.zip |
Taken from NewPG
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/scdaemon.texi')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/scdaemon.texi | 297 |
1 files changed, 297 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/scdaemon.texi b/doc/scdaemon.texi new file mode 100644 index 000000000..55f9f8a0f --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/scdaemon.texi @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ +@c Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +@c This is part of the GnuPG manual. +@c For copying conditions, see the file gnupg.texi. + +@node Invoking SCDAEMON +@chapter Invoking the SCDAEMON +@cindex SCDAEMON command options +@cindex command options +@cindex options, SCDAEMON command + +@c man begin DESCRIPTION + +The @sc{scdaeon} is a daemon to manage smartcards. It is usually +invoked by gpg-agent and in general not used directly. + +@c man end + +@xref{Option Index}, for an index to GPG-AGENTS's commands and options. + +@menu +* Scdaemon Commands:: List of all commands. +* Scdaemon Options:: List of all options. +* Scdaemon Examples:: Some usage examples. +* Scdaemon Protocol:: The protocol the daemon uses. +@end menu + +@c man begin COMMANDS + +@node Scdaemon Commands +@section Commands + +Commands are not distinguished from options execpt for the fact that +only one one command is allowed. + +@table @gnupgtabopt +@item --version +@opindex version +Print the program version and licensing information. Not that you can +abbreviate this command. + +@item --help, -h +@opindex help +Print a usage message summarizing the most usefule command-line options. +Not that you can abbreviate this command. + +@item --dump-options +@opindex dump-options +Print a list of all available options and commands. Not that you can +abbreviate this command. + +@item --server +@opindex server +Run in server mode and wait for commands on the @code{stdin}. This is +default mode is to create a socket and listen for commands there. + +@item --daemon +@opindex daemon +Run the program in the background. This option is required to prevent +it from being accidently running in the background. + +@end table + + +@c man begin OPTIONS + +@node Scdaemon Options +@section Option Summary + +@table @gnupgtabopt + +@item --options @var{file} +@opindex options +Reads configuration from @var{file} instead of from the default +per-user configuration file. + +@item -v +@item --verbose +@opindex v +@opindex verbose +Outputs additional information while running. +You can increase the verbosity by giving several +verbose commands to @sc{gpgsm}, such as @samp{-vv}. + +@item --debug @var{flags} +@opindex debug +This option is only useful for debugging and the behaviour may change at +any time without notice. FLAGS are bit encoded and may be given in +usual C-Syntax. The currently defined bits are: + @table @code + @item 0 (1) + X.509 or OpenPGP protocol related data + @item 1 (2) + values of big number integers + @item 2 (4) + low level crypto operations + @item 5 (32) + memory allocation + @item 6 (64) + caching + @item 7 (128) + show memory statistics. + @item 9 (512) + write hashed data to files named @code{dbgmd-000*} + @item 10 (1024) + trace Assuan protocol + @item 12 (4096) + bypass all certificate validation + @end table + +@item --debug-all +@opindex debug-all +Same as @code{--debug=0xffffffff} + +@item --debug-wait @var{n} +@opindex debug-wait +When running in server mode, wait @var{n} seconds before entering the +actual processing loop and print the pid. This gives time to attach a +debugger. + +@item --debug-sc @var{n} +@opindex debug-sc +Set the debug level of the OpenSC library to @var{n}. + +@item --no-detach +@opindex no-detach +Don't detach the process from the console. This is manly usefule for +debugging. + +@item --log-file @var{file} +@opindex log-file +Append all logging output to @var{file}. This is very helpful in +seeing what the agent actually does. + + +@end table + +All the long options may also be given in the configuration file after +stripping off the two leading dashes. + + +@c +@c Examples +@c +@node Scdaemon Examples +@section Examples + +@c man begin EXAMPLES + +@example +$ scdaemon --server -v +@end example + +@c man end + +@c +@c Assuan Protocol +@c +@node Scdaemon Protocol +@section Scdaemon's Assuan Protocol + +The SC-Daemon should be started by the system to provide access to +external tokens. Using Smartcards on a multi-user system does not +make much sense expcet for system services, but in this case no +regular user accounts are hosted on the machine. + +A client connects to the SC-Daemon by connecting to the socket named +@file{/var/run/scdaemon/socket}, configuration information is read from +@var{/etc/scdaemon.conf} + +Each connection acts as one session, SC-Daemon takes care of +syncronizing access to a token between sessions. + +@menu +* Scdaemon SERIALNO:: Return the serial number. +* Scdaemon LEARN:: Read all useful information from the card. +* Scdaemon READCERT:: Return a certificate. +* Scdaemon READKEY:: Return a public key. +* Scdaemon PKSIGN:: Signing data with a Smartcard. +* Scdaemon PKDECRYPT:: Decrypting data with a Smartcard. +@end menu + +@node Scdaemon SERIALNO +@subsection Return the serial number + +This command should be used to check for the presence of a card. It is +special in that it can be used to reset the card. Most other commands +will return an error when a card change has been detected and the use of +this function is therefore required. + +Background: We want to keep the client clear of handling card changes +between operations; i.e. the client can assume that all operations are +done on the same card unless he call this function. + +@example + SERIALNO +@end example + +Return the serial number of the card using a status reponse like: + +@example + S SERIALNO D27600000000000000000000 0 +@end example + +The trailing 0 should be ignored for now, it is reserved for a future +extension. The serial number is the hex encoded value identified by +the @code{0x5A} tag in the GDO file (FIX=0x2F02). + + + +@node Scdaemon LEARN +@subsection Read all useful information from the card + +@example + LEARN [--force] +@end example + +Learn all useful information of the currently inserted card. When +used without the force options, the command might do an INQUIRE +like this: + +@example + INQUIRE KNOWNCARDP <hexstring_with_serialNumber> <timestamp> +@end example + +The client should just send an @code{END} if the processing should go on +or a @code{CANCEL} to force the function to terminate with a cancel +error message. The response of this command is a list of status lines +formatted as this: + +@example + S KEYPAIRINFO @var{hexstring_with_keygrip} @var{hexstring_with_id} +@end example + +If there is no certificate yet stored on the card a single "X" is +returned in @var{hexstring_with_keygrip}. + +@node Scdaemon READCERT +@subsection Return a certificate + +@example + READCERT @var{hexified_certid} +@end example + +This function is used to read a certificate identified by +@var{hexified_certid} from the card. + + +@node Scdaemon READKEY +@subsection Return a public key + +@example +READKEY @var{hexified_certid} +@end example + +Return the public key for the given cert or key ID as an standard +S-Expression. + + + +@node Scdaemon PKSIGN +@subsection Signing data with a Smartcard + +To sign some data the caller should use the command + +@example + SETDATA @var{hexstring} +@end example + +to tell scdaemon about the data to be signed. The data must be given in +hex notation. The actual signing is done using the command + +@example + PKSIGN @var{keyid} +@end example + +where @var{keyid} is the hexified ID of the key to be used. The key id +may have been retrieved using the command @code{LEARN}. + + +@node Scdaemon PKDECRYPT +@subsection Decrypting data with a Smartcard + +To decrypt some data the caller should use the command + +@example + SETDATA @var{hexstring} +@end example + +to tell scdaemon about the data to be decrypted. The data must be given in +hex notation. The actual decryption is then done using the command + +@example + PKDECRYPT @var{keyid} +@end example + +where @var{keyid} is the hexified ID of the key to be used. + |