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author | Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org> | 1997-11-19 14:12:23 +0100 |
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committer | Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org> | 1997-11-19 14:12:23 +0100 |
commit | 25c8f1a3d79a3ae14dbb824082b4107f7a182b13 (patch) | |
tree | 9a4d2e413e7e388822f8e37efe0e58b6979ac6a8 /mpi/mpi-inv.c | |
parent | initially checkin (diff) | |
download | gnupg2-25c8f1a3d79a3ae14dbb824082b4107f7a182b13.tar.xz gnupg2-25c8f1a3d79a3ae14dbb824082b4107f7a182b13.zip |
Output armor works, RSA keygen works.
Diffstat (limited to 'mpi/mpi-inv.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mpi/mpi-inv.c | 152 |
1 files changed, 94 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/mpi/mpi-inv.c b/mpi/mpi-inv.c index acde6055a..f37f4e511 100644 --- a/mpi/mpi-inv.c +++ b/mpi/mpi-inv.c @@ -23,20 +23,21 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include "mpi-internal.h" + /**************** - * Calculate the multiplicative inverse X of U mod V - * That is: Find the solution for - * 1 = (u*x) mod v - * This has only a unique solution if U and V are relatively prime. - * Returns 0 if a solution was found. + * Calculate the multiplicative inverse X of A mod N + * That is: Find the solution x for + * 1 = (a*x) mod n */ -int -mpi_inv_mod( MPI x, MPI u, MPI v ) +void +mpi_inv_mod( MPI x, MPI a, MPI n ) { #if 0 - /* Extended Euclid's algorithm (See TAOPC Vol II, 4.52. Alg X) */ - MPI u1, u2, u3, v1, v2, v3, q, t1, t2, t3; + MPI u, v, u1, u2, u3, v1, v2, v3, q, t1, t2, t3; + MPI ta, tb, tc; + u = mpi_copy(a); + v = mpi_copy(n); u1 = mpi_alloc_set_ui(1); u2 = mpi_alloc_set_ui(0); u3 = mpi_copy(u); @@ -48,22 +49,20 @@ mpi_inv_mod( MPI x, MPI u, MPI v ) t2 = mpi_alloc( mpi_get_nlimbs(u) ); t3 = mpi_alloc( mpi_get_nlimbs(u) ); while( mpi_cmp_ui( v3, 0 ) ) { - /*log_debug("----------------------\n"); - log_mpidump("q =", u1); - log_mpidump("u1=", u1); - log_mpidump("u2=", u2); - log_mpidump("u3=", u3); - log_mpidump("v1=", v1); - log_mpidump("v2=", v2); - log_mpidump("v3=", v3); */ mpi_fdiv_q( q, u3, v3 ); mpi_mul(t1, v1, q); mpi_mul(t2, v2, q); mpi_mul(t3, v3, q); mpi_sub(t1, u1, t1); mpi_sub(t2, u2, t2); mpi_sub(t3, u3, t3); - mpi_set(u1, v1); mpi_set(u2, v2); mpi_set(u3, v3); mpi_set(v1, t1); mpi_set(v2, t2); mpi_set(v3, t3); } - mpi_set(x, u3); + /* log_debug("result:\n"); + log_mpidump("q =", q ); + log_mpidump("u1=", u1); + log_mpidump("u2=", u2); + log_mpidump("u3=", u3); + log_mpidump("v1=", v1); + log_mpidump("v2=", v2); */ + mpi_set(x, u1); mpi_free(u1); mpi_free(u2); @@ -75,52 +74,89 @@ mpi_inv_mod( MPI x, MPI u, MPI v ) mpi_free(t1); mpi_free(t2); mpi_free(t3); - #endif + mpi_free(u); + mpi_free(v); + #else + /* Extended Euclid's algorithm (See TAOPC Vol II, 4.5.2, Alg X) + * modified according to Michael Penk's solution for Exercice 35 */ - /***************************** - * 1. Init: g0 = u g1 = v v0 = 0 v1 = 1 - * 2. Test: if g1 is 0 terminate. Result = v0 < 0: v0 + n - * else: v0 - * 3. Divide: div,rem = g0 / g1 - * t1 = v0 - div * v1 - * v0 = v1 - * v1 = t1 - * g0 = g1 - * g1 = rem - * continue with step 2. - */ - MPI g0, g1, v0, v1, div, rem, t1; + /* FIXME: we can simplify this in most cases (see Knuth) */ + MPI u, v, u1, u2, u3, v1, v2, v3, t1, t2, t3; + unsigned k; + int sign; + + u = mpi_copy(a); + v = mpi_copy(n); + for(k=0; !mpi_test_bit(u,0) && !mpi_test_bit(v,0); k++ ) { + mpi_rshift(u, u, 1); + mpi_rshift(v, v, 1); + } - g0 = mpi_copy(v); - g1 = mpi_copy(u); - v0 = mpi_alloc_set_ui( 0 ); - v1 = mpi_alloc_set_ui( 1 ); - div = mpi_alloc(mpi_get_nlimbs(v)); - rem = mpi_alloc(mpi_get_nlimbs(v)); - t1 = mpi_alloc(mpi_get_nlimbs(v)); - while( mpi_cmp_ui( g1, 0) ) { - mpi_fdiv_qr(div, rem, g0, g1); - mpi_mul(t1, div, v1); - mpi_sub(t1, v0, t1); - mpi_set(v0, v1); - mpi_set(v1, t1); - mpi_set(g0, g1); - mpi_set(g1, rem); + u1 = mpi_alloc_set_ui(1); + u2 = mpi_alloc_set_ui(0); + u3 = mpi_copy(u); + v1 = mpi_copy(v); /* !-- used as const 1 */ + v2 = mpi_alloc( mpi_get_nlimbs(u) ); mpi_sub( v2, u1, u ); + v3 = mpi_copy(v); + if( mpi_test_bit(u, 0) ) { /* u is odd */ + t1 = mpi_alloc_set_ui(0); + t2 = mpi_alloc_set_ui(1); t2->sign = 1; + t3 = mpi_copy(v); t3->sign = !t3->sign; + goto Y4; + } + else { + t1 = mpi_alloc_set_ui(1); + t2 = mpi_alloc_set_ui(0); + t3 = mpi_copy(u); } - if( mpi_cmp_ui( v0, 0) < 0 ) - mpi_add( x, v0, v); - else - mpi_set( x, v0); + do { + do { + if( mpi_test_bit(t1, 0) || mpi_test_bit(t2, 0) ) { /* one is odd */ + mpi_add(t1, t1, v); + mpi_sub(t2, t2, u); + } + mpi_rshift(t1, t1, 1); + mpi_rshift(t2, t2, 1); + mpi_rshift(t3, t3, 1); + Y4: + } while( !mpi_test_bit( t3, 0 ) ); /* while t3 is even */ - mpi_free(g0); - mpi_free(g1); - mpi_free(v0); + if( !t3->sign ) { + mpi_set(u1, t1); + mpi_set(u2, t2); + mpi_set(u3, t3); + } + else { + mpi_sub(v1, v, t1); + sign = u->sign; u->sign = !u->sign; + mpi_sub(v2, u, t2); + u->sign = sign; + sign = t3->sign; t3->sign = !t3->sign; + mpi_set(v3, t3); + t3->sign = sign; + } + mpi_sub(t1, u1, v1); + mpi_sub(t2, u2, v2); + mpi_sub(t3, u3, v3); + if( t1->sign ) { + mpi_add(t1, t1, v); + mpi_sub(t2, t2, u); + } + } while( mpi_cmp_ui( t3, 0 ) ); /* while t3 != 0 */ + /* mpi_lshift( u3, k ); */ + mpi_set(x, u1); + + mpi_free(u1); + mpi_free(u2); + mpi_free(u3); mpi_free(v1); - mpi_free(div); - mpi_free(rem); + mpi_free(v2); + mpi_free(v3); mpi_free(t1); - return 0; + mpi_free(t2); + mpi_free(t3); + #endif } |