/* keygen.c - Generate a key pair
* Copyright (C) 1998-2007, 2009-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2014, 2015, 2016 Werner Koch
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "gpg.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "ttyio.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "keydb.h"
#include "trustdb.h"
#include "status.h"
#include "i18n.h"
#include "keyserver-internal.h"
#include "call-agent.h"
#include "pkglue.h"
#include "../common/shareddefs.h"
#include "host2net.h"
#include "mbox-util.h"
/* The default algorithms. If you change them remember to change them
also in gpg.c:gpgconf_list. You should also check that the value
is inside the bounds enforced by ask_keysize and gen_xxx. */
#define DEFAULT_STD_ALGO PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA
#define DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE 2048
#define DEFAULT_STD_KEYUSE (PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT|PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)
#define DEFAULT_STD_CURVE NULL
#define DEFAULT_STD_SUBALGO PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA
#define DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYSIZE 2048
#define DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYUSE PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC
#define DEFAULT_STD_SUBCURVE NULL
/* Flag bits used during key generation. */
#define KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION 1
#define KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY 2
/* Maximum number of supported algorithm preferences. */
#define MAX_PREFS 30
enum para_name {
pKEYTYPE,
pKEYLENGTH,
pKEYCURVE,
pKEYUSAGE,
pSUBKEYTYPE,
pSUBKEYLENGTH,
pSUBKEYCURVE,
pSUBKEYUSAGE,
pAUTHKEYTYPE,
pNAMEREAL,
pNAMEEMAIL,
pNAMECOMMENT,
pPREFERENCES,
pREVOKER,
pUSERID,
pCREATIONDATE,
pKEYCREATIONDATE, /* Same in seconds since epoch. */
pEXPIREDATE,
pKEYEXPIRE, /* in n seconds */
pSUBKEYEXPIRE, /* in n seconds */
pPASSPHRASE,
pSERIALNO,
pCARDBACKUPKEY,
pHANDLE,
pKEYSERVER
};
struct para_data_s {
struct para_data_s *next;
int lnr;
enum para_name key;
union {
u32 expire;
u32 creation;
unsigned int usage;
struct revocation_key revkey;
char value[1];
} u;
};
struct output_control_s
{
int lnr;
int dryrun;
unsigned int keygen_flags;
int use_files;
struct {
char *fname;
char *newfname;
IOBUF stream;
armor_filter_context_t *afx;
} pub;
};
struct opaque_data_usage_and_pk {
unsigned int usage;
PKT_public_key *pk;
};
static int prefs_initialized = 0;
static byte sym_prefs[MAX_PREFS];
static int nsym_prefs;
static byte hash_prefs[MAX_PREFS];
static int nhash_prefs;
static byte zip_prefs[MAX_PREFS];
static int nzip_prefs;
static int mdc_available,ks_modify;
static gpg_error_t parse_algo_usage_expire (ctrl_t ctrl, int for_subkey,
const char *algostr, const char *usagestr,
const char *expirestr,
int *r_algo, unsigned int *r_usage,
u32 *r_expire,
unsigned int *r_nbits, char **r_curve);
static void do_generate_keypair (ctrl_t ctrl, struct para_data_s *para,
struct output_control_s *outctrl, int card );
static int write_keyblock (iobuf_t out, kbnode_t node);
static gpg_error_t gen_card_key (int algo, int keyno, int is_primary,
kbnode_t pub_root,
u32 *timestamp, u32 expireval);
static void
print_status_key_created (int letter, PKT_public_key *pk, const char *handle)
{
byte array[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN], *s;
char *buf, *p;
size_t i, n;
if (!handle)
handle = "";
buf = xmalloc (MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN*2+31 + strlen (handle) + 1);
p = buf;
if (letter || pk)
{
*p++ = letter;
if (pk)
{
*p++ = ' ';
fingerprint_from_pk (pk, array, &n);
s = array;
for (i=0; i < n ; i++, s++, p += 2)
sprintf (p, "%02X", *s);
}
}
if (*handle)
{
*p++ = ' ';
for (i=0; handle[i] && i < 100; i++)
*p++ = isspace ((unsigned int)handle[i])? '_':handle[i];
}
*p = 0;
write_status_text ((letter || pk)?STATUS_KEY_CREATED:STATUS_KEY_NOT_CREATED,
buf);
xfree (buf);
}
static void
print_status_key_not_created (const char *handle)
{
print_status_key_created (0, NULL, handle);
}
static void
write_uid( KBNODE root, const char *s )
{
PACKET *pkt = xmalloc_clear(sizeof *pkt );
size_t n = strlen(s);
pkt->pkttype = PKT_USER_ID;
pkt->pkt.user_id = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *pkt->pkt.user_id + n - 1 );
pkt->pkt.user_id->len = n;
pkt->pkt.user_id->ref = 1;
strcpy(pkt->pkt.user_id->name, s);
add_kbnode( root, new_kbnode( pkt ) );
}
static void
do_add_key_flags (PKT_signature *sig, unsigned int use)
{
byte buf[1];
buf[0] = 0;
/* The spec says that all primary keys MUST be able to certify. */
if(sig->sig_class!=0x18)
buf[0] |= 0x01;
if (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)
buf[0] |= 0x02;
if (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)
buf[0] |= 0x04 | 0x08;
if (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)
buf[0] |= 0x20;
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_KEY_FLAGS, buf, 1);
}
int
keygen_add_key_expire (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque)
{
PKT_public_key *pk = opaque;
byte buf[8];
u32 u;
if (pk->expiredate)
{
if (pk->expiredate > pk->timestamp)
u = pk->expiredate - pk->timestamp;
else
u = 1;
buf[0] = (u >> 24) & 0xff;
buf[1] = (u >> 16) & 0xff;
buf[2] = (u >> 8) & 0xff;
buf[3] = u & 0xff;
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_KEY_EXPIRE, buf, 4);
}
else
{
/* Make sure we don't leave a key expiration subpacket lying
around */
delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_KEY_EXPIRE);
}
return 0;
}
/* Add the key usage (i.e. key flags) in SIG from the public keys
* pubkey_usage field. OPAQUE has the public key. */
int
keygen_add_key_flags (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque)
{
PKT_public_key *pk = opaque;
do_add_key_flags (sig, pk->pubkey_usage);
return 0;
}
static int
keygen_add_key_flags_and_expire (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque)
{
struct opaque_data_usage_and_pk *oduap = opaque;
do_add_key_flags (sig, oduap->usage);
return keygen_add_key_expire (sig, oduap->pk);
}
static int
set_one_pref (int val, int type, const char *item, byte *buf, int *nbuf)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i < *nbuf; i++ )
if (buf[i] == val)
{
log_info (_("preference '%s' duplicated\n"), item);
return -1;
}
if (*nbuf >= MAX_PREFS)
{
if(type==1)
log_info(_("too many cipher preferences\n"));
else if(type==2)
log_info(_("too many digest preferences\n"));
else if(type==3)
log_info(_("too many compression preferences\n"));
else
BUG();
return -1;
}
buf[(*nbuf)++] = val;
return 0;
}
/*
* Parse the supplied string and use it to set the standard
* preferences. The string may be in a form like the one printed by
* "pref" (something like: "S10 S3 H3 H2 Z2 Z1") or the actual
* cipher/hash/compress names. Use NULL to set the default
* preferences. Returns: 0 = okay
*/
int
keygen_set_std_prefs (const char *string,int personal)
{
byte sym[MAX_PREFS], hash[MAX_PREFS], zip[MAX_PREFS];
int nsym=0, nhash=0, nzip=0, val, rc=0;
int mdc=1, modify=0; /* mdc defaults on, modify defaults off. */
char dummy_string[20*4+1]; /* Enough for 20 items. */
if (!string || !ascii_strcasecmp (string, "default"))
{
if (opt.def_preference_list)
string=opt.def_preference_list;
else
{
int any_compress = 0;
dummy_string[0]='\0';
/* The rationale why we use the order AES256,192,128 is
for compatibility reasons with PGP. If gpg would
define AES128 first, we would get the somewhat
confusing situation:
gpg -r pgpkey -r gpgkey ---gives--> AES256
gpg -r gpgkey -r pgpkey ---gives--> AES
Note that by using --personal-cipher-preferences it is
possible to prefer AES128.
*/
/* Make sure we do not add more than 15 items here, as we
could overflow the size of dummy_string. We currently
have at most 12. */
if ( !openpgp_cipher_test_algo (CIPHER_ALGO_AES256) )
strcat(dummy_string,"S9 ");
if ( !openpgp_cipher_test_algo (CIPHER_ALGO_AES192) )
strcat(dummy_string,"S8 ");
if ( !openpgp_cipher_test_algo (CIPHER_ALGO_AES) )
strcat(dummy_string,"S7 ");
strcat(dummy_string,"S2 "); /* 3DES */
/* The default hash algo order is:
SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512, SHA-224, SHA-1.
*/
if (!openpgp_md_test_algo (DIGEST_ALGO_SHA256))
strcat (dummy_string, "H8 ");
if (!openpgp_md_test_algo (DIGEST_ALGO_SHA384))
strcat (dummy_string, "H9 ");
if (!openpgp_md_test_algo (DIGEST_ALGO_SHA512))
strcat (dummy_string, "H10 ");
if (!openpgp_md_test_algo (DIGEST_ALGO_SHA224))
strcat (dummy_string, "H11 ");
strcat (dummy_string, "H2 "); /* SHA-1 */
if(!check_compress_algo(COMPRESS_ALGO_ZLIB))
{
strcat(dummy_string,"Z2 ");
any_compress = 1;
}
if(!check_compress_algo(COMPRESS_ALGO_BZIP2))
{
strcat(dummy_string,"Z3 ");
any_compress = 1;
}
if(!check_compress_algo(COMPRESS_ALGO_ZIP))
{
strcat(dummy_string,"Z1 ");
any_compress = 1;
}
/* In case we have no compress algo at all, declare that
we prefer no compresssion. */
if (!any_compress)
strcat(dummy_string,"Z0 ");
/* Remove the trailing space. */
if (*dummy_string && dummy_string[strlen (dummy_string)-1] == ' ')
dummy_string[strlen (dummy_string)-1] = 0;
string=dummy_string;
}
}
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (string, "none"))
string = "";
if(strlen(string))
{
char *tok,*prefstring;
prefstring=xstrdup(string); /* need a writable string! */
while((tok=strsep(&prefstring," ,")))
{
if((val=string_to_cipher_algo (tok)))
{
if(set_one_pref(val,1,tok,sym,&nsym))
rc=-1;
}
else if((val=string_to_digest_algo (tok)))
{
if(set_one_pref(val,2,tok,hash,&nhash))
rc=-1;
}
else if((val=string_to_compress_algo(tok))>-1)
{
if(set_one_pref(val,3,tok,zip,&nzip))
rc=-1;
}
else if (ascii_strcasecmp(tok,"mdc")==0)
mdc=1;
else if (ascii_strcasecmp(tok,"no-mdc")==0)
mdc=0;
else if (ascii_strcasecmp(tok,"ks-modify")==0)
modify=1;
else if (ascii_strcasecmp(tok,"no-ks-modify")==0)
modify=0;
else
{
log_info (_("invalid item '%s' in preference string\n"),tok);
rc=-1;
}
}
xfree(prefstring);
}
if(!rc)
{
if(personal)
{
if(personal==PREFTYPE_SYM)
{
xfree(opt.personal_cipher_prefs);
if(nsym==0)
opt.personal_cipher_prefs=NULL;
else
{
int i;
opt.personal_cipher_prefs=
xmalloc(sizeof(prefitem_t *)*(nsym+1));
for (i=0; iref=1;
uid->prefs=xmalloc((sizeof(prefitem_t *)*
(nsym_prefs+nhash_prefs+nzip_prefs+1)));
for(i=0;iprefs[j].type=PREFTYPE_SYM;
uid->prefs[j].value=sym_prefs[i];
}
for(i=0;iprefs[j].type=PREFTYPE_HASH;
uid->prefs[j].value=hash_prefs[i];
}
for(i=0;iprefs[j].type=PREFTYPE_ZIP;
uid->prefs[j].value=zip_prefs[i];
}
uid->prefs[j].type=PREFTYPE_NONE;
uid->prefs[j].value=0;
uid->flags.mdc=mdc_available;
uid->flags.ks_modify=ks_modify;
return uid;
}
static void
add_feature_mdc (PKT_signature *sig,int enabled)
{
const byte *s;
size_t n;
int i;
char *buf;
s = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_FEATURES, &n );
/* Already set or cleared */
if (s && n &&
((enabled && (s[0] & 0x01)) || (!enabled && !(s[0] & 0x01))))
return;
if (!s || !n) { /* create a new one */
n = 1;
buf = xmalloc_clear (n);
}
else {
buf = xmalloc (n);
memcpy (buf, s, n);
}
if(enabled)
buf[0] |= 0x01; /* MDC feature */
else
buf[0] &= ~0x01;
/* Are there any bits set? */
for(i=0;ihashed, SIGSUBPKT_FEATURES);
else
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_FEATURES, buf, n);
xfree (buf);
}
static void
add_keyserver_modify (PKT_signature *sig,int enabled)
{
const byte *s;
size_t n;
int i;
char *buf;
/* The keyserver modify flag is a negative flag (i.e. no-modify) */
enabled=!enabled;
s = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_KS_FLAGS, &n );
/* Already set or cleared */
if (s && n &&
((enabled && (s[0] & 0x80)) || (!enabled && !(s[0] & 0x80))))
return;
if (!s || !n) { /* create a new one */
n = 1;
buf = xmalloc_clear (n);
}
else {
buf = xmalloc (n);
memcpy (buf, s, n);
}
if(enabled)
buf[0] |= 0x80; /* no-modify flag */
else
buf[0] &= ~0x80;
/* Are there any bits set? */
for(i=0;ihashed, SIGSUBPKT_KS_FLAGS);
else
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_KS_FLAGS, buf, n);
xfree (buf);
}
int
keygen_upd_std_prefs (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque)
{
(void)opaque;
if (!prefs_initialized)
keygen_set_std_prefs (NULL, 0);
if (nsym_prefs)
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM, sym_prefs, nsym_prefs);
else
{
delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM);
delete_sig_subpkt (sig->unhashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM);
}
if (nhash_prefs)
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH, hash_prefs, nhash_prefs);
else
{
delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH);
delete_sig_subpkt (sig->unhashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH);
}
if (nzip_prefs)
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR, zip_prefs, nzip_prefs);
else
{
delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR);
delete_sig_subpkt (sig->unhashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR);
}
/* Make sure that the MDC feature flag is set if needed. */
add_feature_mdc (sig,mdc_available);
add_keyserver_modify (sig,ks_modify);
keygen_add_keyserver_url(sig,NULL);
return 0;
}
/****************
* Add preference to the self signature packet.
* This is only called for packets with version > 3.
*/
int
keygen_add_std_prefs (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque)
{
PKT_public_key *pk = opaque;
do_add_key_flags (sig, pk->pubkey_usage);
keygen_add_key_expire (sig, opaque );
keygen_upd_std_prefs (sig, opaque);
keygen_add_keyserver_url (sig,NULL);
return 0;
}
int
keygen_add_keyserver_url(PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque)
{
const char *url=opaque;
if(!url)
url=opt.def_keyserver_url;
if(url)
build_sig_subpkt(sig,SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS,url,strlen(url));
else
delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed,SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS);
return 0;
}
int
keygen_add_notations(PKT_signature *sig,void *opaque)
{
struct notation *notation;
/* We always start clean */
delete_sig_subpkt(sig->hashed,SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION);
delete_sig_subpkt(sig->unhashed,SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION);
sig->flags.notation=0;
for(notation=opaque;notation;notation=notation->next)
if(!notation->flags.ignore)
{
unsigned char *buf;
unsigned int n1,n2;
n1=strlen(notation->name);
if(notation->altvalue)
n2=strlen(notation->altvalue);
else if(notation->bdat)
n2=notation->blen;
else
n2=strlen(notation->value);
buf = xmalloc( 8 + n1 + n2 );
/* human readable or not */
buf[0] = notation->bdat?0:0x80;
buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = 0;
buf[4] = n1 >> 8;
buf[5] = n1;
buf[6] = n2 >> 8;
buf[7] = n2;
memcpy(buf+8, notation->name, n1 );
if(notation->altvalue)
memcpy(buf+8+n1, notation->altvalue, n2 );
else if(notation->bdat)
memcpy(buf+8+n1, notation->bdat, n2 );
else
memcpy(buf+8+n1, notation->value, n2 );
build_sig_subpkt( sig, SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION |
(notation->flags.critical?SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL:0),
buf, 8+n1+n2 );
xfree(buf);
}
return 0;
}
int
keygen_add_revkey (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque)
{
struct revocation_key *revkey = opaque;
byte buf[2+MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN];
buf[0] = revkey->class;
buf[1] = revkey->algid;
memcpy (&buf[2], revkey->fpr, MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN);
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_REV_KEY, buf, 2+MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN);
/* All sigs with revocation keys set are nonrevocable. */
sig->flags.revocable = 0;
buf[0] = 0;
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_REVOCABLE, buf, 1);
parse_revkeys (sig);
return 0;
}
/* Create a back-signature. If TIMESTAMP is not NULL, use it for the
signature creation time. */
gpg_error_t
make_backsig (PKT_signature *sig, PKT_public_key *pk,
PKT_public_key *sub_pk, PKT_public_key *sub_psk,
u32 timestamp, const char *cache_nonce)
{
gpg_error_t err;
PKT_signature *backsig;
cache_public_key (sub_pk);
err = make_keysig_packet (&backsig, pk, NULL, sub_pk, sub_psk, 0x19,
0, timestamp, 0, NULL, NULL, cache_nonce);
if (err)
log_error ("make_keysig_packet failed for backsig: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
else
{
/* Get it into a binary packed form. */
IOBUF backsig_out = iobuf_temp();
PACKET backsig_pkt;
init_packet (&backsig_pkt);
backsig_pkt.pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE;
backsig_pkt.pkt.signature = backsig;
err = build_packet (backsig_out, &backsig_pkt);
free_packet (&backsig_pkt);
if (err)
log_error ("build_packet failed for backsig: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
else
{
size_t pktlen = 0;
byte *buf = iobuf_get_temp_buffer (backsig_out);
/* Remove the packet header. */
if(buf[0]&0x40)
{
if (buf[1] < 192)
{
pktlen = buf[1];
buf += 2;
}
else if(buf[1] < 224)
{
pktlen = (buf[1]-192)*256;
pktlen += buf[2]+192;
buf += 3;
}
else if (buf[1] == 255)
{
pktlen = buf32_to_size_t (buf+2);
buf += 6;
}
else
BUG ();
}
else
{
int mark = 1;
switch (buf[0]&3)
{
case 3:
BUG ();
break;
case 2:
pktlen = (size_t)buf[mark++] << 24;
pktlen |= buf[mark++] << 16;
case 1:
pktlen |= buf[mark++] << 8;
case 0:
pktlen |= buf[mark++];
}
buf += mark;
}
/* Now make the binary blob into a subpacket. */
build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_SIGNATURE, buf, pktlen);
iobuf_close (backsig_out);
}
}
return err;
}
/* Write a direct key signature to the first key in ROOT using the key
PSK. REVKEY is describes the direct key signature and TIMESTAMP is
the timestamp to set on the signature. */
static gpg_error_t
write_direct_sig (KBNODE root, PKT_public_key *psk,
struct revocation_key *revkey, u32 timestamp,
const char *cache_nonce)
{
gpg_error_t err;
PACKET *pkt;
PKT_signature *sig;
KBNODE node;
PKT_public_key *pk;
if (opt.verbose)
log_info (_("writing direct signature\n"));
/* Get the pk packet from the pub_tree. */
node = find_kbnode (root, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY);
if (!node)
BUG ();
pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key;
/* We have to cache the key, so that the verification of the
signature creation is able to retrieve the public key. */
cache_public_key (pk);
/* Make the signature. */
err = make_keysig_packet (&sig, pk, NULL,NULL, psk, 0x1F,
0, timestamp, 0,
keygen_add_revkey, revkey, cache_nonce);
if (err)
{
log_error ("make_keysig_packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) );
return err;
}
pkt = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *pkt);
pkt->pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE;
pkt->pkt.signature = sig;
add_kbnode (root, new_kbnode (pkt));
return err;
}
/* Write a self-signature to the first user id in ROOT using the key
PSK. USE and TIMESTAMP give the extra data we need for the
signature. */
static gpg_error_t
write_selfsigs (KBNODE root, PKT_public_key *psk,
unsigned int use, u32 timestamp, const char *cache_nonce)
{
gpg_error_t err;
PACKET *pkt;
PKT_signature *sig;
PKT_user_id *uid;
KBNODE node;
PKT_public_key *pk;
if (opt.verbose)
log_info (_("writing self signature\n"));
/* Get the uid packet from the list. */
node = find_kbnode (root, PKT_USER_ID);
if (!node)
BUG(); /* No user id packet in tree. */
uid = node->pkt->pkt.user_id;
/* Get the pk packet from the pub_tree. */
node = find_kbnode (root, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY);
if (!node)
BUG();
pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key;
/* The usage has not yet been set - do it now. */
pk->pubkey_usage = use;
/* We have to cache the key, so that the verification of the
signature creation is able to retrieve the public key. */
cache_public_key (pk);
/* Make the signature. */
err = make_keysig_packet (&sig, pk, uid, NULL, psk, 0x13,
0, timestamp, 0,
keygen_add_std_prefs, pk, cache_nonce);
if (err)
{
log_error ("make_keysig_packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
return err;
}
pkt = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *pkt);
pkt->pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE;
pkt->pkt.signature = sig;
add_kbnode (root, new_kbnode (pkt));
return err;
}
/* Write the key binding signature. If TIMESTAMP is not NULL use the
signature creation time. PRI_PSK is the key use for signing.
SUB_PSK is a key used to create a back-signature; that one is only
used if USE has the PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG capability. */
static int
write_keybinding (KBNODE root, PKT_public_key *pri_psk, PKT_public_key *sub_psk,
unsigned int use, u32 timestamp, const char *cache_nonce)
{
gpg_error_t err;
PACKET *pkt;
PKT_signature *sig;
KBNODE node;
PKT_public_key *pri_pk, *sub_pk;
struct opaque_data_usage_and_pk oduap;
if (opt.verbose)
log_info(_("writing key binding signature\n"));
/* Get the primary pk packet from the tree. */
node = find_kbnode (root, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY);
if (!node)
BUG();
pri_pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key;
/* We have to cache the key, so that the verification of the
* signature creation is able to retrieve the public key. */
cache_public_key (pri_pk);
/* Find the last subkey. */
sub_pk = NULL;
for (node = root; node; node = node->next )
{
if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY)
sub_pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key;
}
if (!sub_pk)
BUG();
/* Make the signature. */
oduap.usage = use;
oduap.pk = sub_pk;
err = make_keysig_packet (&sig, pri_pk, NULL, sub_pk, pri_psk, 0x18,
0, timestamp, 0,
keygen_add_key_flags_and_expire, &oduap,
cache_nonce);
if (err)
{
log_error ("make_keysig_packeto failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
return err;
}
/* Make a backsig. */
if (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)
{
err = make_backsig (sig, pri_pk, sub_pk, sub_psk, timestamp, cache_nonce);
if (err)
return err;
}
pkt = xmalloc_clear ( sizeof *pkt );
pkt->pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE;
pkt->pkt.signature = sig;
add_kbnode (root, new_kbnode (pkt) );
return err;
}
static gpg_error_t
ecckey_from_sexp (gcry_mpi_t *array, gcry_sexp_t sexp, int algo)
{
gpg_error_t err;
gcry_sexp_t list, l2;
char *curve;
int i;
const char *oidstr;
unsigned int nbits;
array[0] = NULL;
array[1] = NULL;
array[2] = NULL;
list = gcry_sexp_find_token (sexp, "public-key", 0);
if (!list)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ);
l2 = gcry_sexp_cadr (list);
gcry_sexp_release (list);
list = l2;
if (!list)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ);
l2 = gcry_sexp_find_token (list, "curve", 0);
if (!l2)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ);
goto leave;
}
curve = gcry_sexp_nth_string (l2, 1);
if (!curve)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ);
goto leave;
}
gcry_sexp_release (l2);
oidstr = openpgp_curve_to_oid (curve, &nbits);
if (!oidstr)
{
/* That can't happen because we used one of the curves
gpg_curve_to_oid knows about. */
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ);
goto leave;
}
err = openpgp_oid_from_str (oidstr, &array[0]);
if (err)
goto leave;
l2 = gcry_sexp_find_token (list, "q", 0);
if (!l2)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ);
goto leave;
}
array[1] = gcry_sexp_nth_mpi (l2, 1, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG);
gcry_sexp_release (l2);
if (!array[1])
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ);
goto leave;
}
gcry_sexp_release (list);
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH)
{
array[2] = pk_ecdh_default_params (nbits);
if (!array[2])
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
}
leave:
if (err)
{
for (i=0; i < 3; i++)
{
gcry_mpi_release (array[i]);
array[i] = NULL;
}
}
return err;
}
/* Extract key parameters from SEXP and store them in ARRAY. ELEMS is
a string where each character denotes a parameter name. TOPNAME is
the name of the top element above the elements. */
static int
key_from_sexp (gcry_mpi_t *array, gcry_sexp_t sexp,
const char *topname, const char *elems)
{
gcry_sexp_t list, l2;
const char *s;
int i, idx;
int rc = 0;
list = gcry_sexp_find_token (sexp, topname, 0);
if (!list)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ);
l2 = gcry_sexp_cadr (list);
gcry_sexp_release (list);
list = l2;
if (!list)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ);
for (idx=0,s=elems; *s; s++, idx++)
{
l2 = gcry_sexp_find_token (list, s, 1);
if (!l2)
{
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ); /* required parameter not found */
goto leave;
}
array[idx] = gcry_sexp_nth_mpi (l2, 1, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG);
gcry_sexp_release (l2);
if (!array[idx])
{
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ); /* required parameter invalid */
goto leave;
}
}
gcry_sexp_release (list);
leave:
if (rc)
{
for (i=0; itimestamp = timestamp;
pk->version = 4;
if (expireval)
pk->expiredate = pk->timestamp + expireval;
pk->pubkey_algo = algo;
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH )
err = ecckey_from_sexp (pk->pkey, s_key, algo);
else
err = key_from_sexp (pk->pkey, s_key, "public-key", algoelem);
if (err)
{
log_error ("key_from_sexp failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) );
gcry_sexp_release (s_key);
free_public_key (pk);
return err;
}
gcry_sexp_release (s_key);
pkt = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pkt);
if (!pkt)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
free_public_key (pk);
return err;
}
pkt->pkttype = is_subkey ? PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY : PKT_PUBLIC_KEY;
pkt->pkt.public_key = pk;
add_kbnode (pub_root, new_kbnode (pkt));
return 0;
}
/* Common code for the key generation function gen_xxx. */
static int
common_gen (const char *keyparms, int algo, const char *algoelem,
kbnode_t pub_root, u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey,
int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase,
char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr)
{
int err;
PACKET *pkt;
PKT_public_key *pk;
gcry_sexp_t s_key;
err = agent_genkey (NULL, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr, keyparms,
!!(keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION),
passphrase,
&s_key);
if (err)
{
log_error ("agent_genkey failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) );
return err;
}
pk = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pk);
if (!pk)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
gcry_sexp_release (s_key);
return err;
}
pk->timestamp = timestamp;
pk->version = 4;
if (expireval)
pk->expiredate = pk->timestamp + expireval;
pk->pubkey_algo = algo;
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH )
err = ecckey_from_sexp (pk->pkey, s_key, algo);
else
err = key_from_sexp (pk->pkey, s_key, "public-key", algoelem);
if (err)
{
log_error ("key_from_sexp failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) );
gcry_sexp_release (s_key);
free_public_key (pk);
return err;
}
gcry_sexp_release (s_key);
pkt = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pkt);
if (!pkt)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
free_public_key (pk);
return err;
}
pkt->pkttype = is_subkey ? PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY : PKT_PUBLIC_KEY;
pkt->pkt.public_key = pk;
add_kbnode (pub_root, new_kbnode (pkt));
return 0;
}
/*
* Generate an Elgamal key.
*/
static int
gen_elg (int algo, unsigned int nbits, KBNODE pub_root,
u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey,
int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase,
char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr)
{
int err;
char *keyparms;
char nbitsstr[35];
log_assert (is_ELGAMAL (algo));
if (nbits < 1024)
{
nbits = 2048;
log_info (_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
else if (nbits > 4096)
{
nbits = 4096;
log_info (_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
if ((nbits % 32))
{
nbits = ((nbits + 31) / 32) * 32;
log_info (_("keysize rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
/* Note that we use transient-key only if no-protection has also
been enabled. */
snprintf (nbitsstr, sizeof nbitsstr, "%u", nbits);
keyparms = xtryasprintf ("(genkey(%s(nbits %zu:%s)%s))",
algo == GCRY_PK_ELG_E ? "openpgp-elg" :
algo == GCRY_PK_ELG ? "elg" : "x-oops" ,
strlen (nbitsstr), nbitsstr,
((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY)
&& (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))?
"(transient-key)" : "" );
if (!keyparms)
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
else
{
err = common_gen (keyparms, algo, "pgy",
pub_root, timestamp, expireval, is_subkey,
keygen_flags, passphrase,
cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr);
xfree (keyparms);
}
return err;
}
/*
* Generate an DSA key
*/
static gpg_error_t
gen_dsa (unsigned int nbits, KBNODE pub_root,
u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey,
int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase,
char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr)
{
int err;
unsigned int qbits;
char *keyparms;
char nbitsstr[35];
char qbitsstr[35];
if (nbits < 768)
{
nbits = 2048;
log_info(_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
else if ( nbits > 3072 )
{
nbits = 3072;
log_info(_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
if( (nbits % 64) )
{
nbits = ((nbits + 63) / 64) * 64;
log_info(_("keysize rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
/* To comply with FIPS rules we round up to the next value unless in
expert mode. */
if (!opt.expert && nbits > 1024 && (nbits % 1024))
{
nbits = ((nbits + 1023) / 1024) * 1024;
log_info(_("keysize rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
/*
Figure out a q size based on the key size. FIPS 180-3 says:
L = 1024, N = 160
L = 2048, N = 224
L = 2048, N = 256
L = 3072, N = 256
2048/256 is an odd pair since there is also a 2048/224 and
3072/256. Matching sizes is not a very exact science.
We'll do 256 qbits for nbits over 2047, 224 for nbits over 1024
but less than 2048, and 160 for 1024 (DSA1).
*/
if (nbits > 2047)
qbits = 256;
else if ( nbits > 1024)
qbits = 224;
else
qbits = 160;
if (qbits != 160 )
log_info (_("WARNING: some OpenPGP programs can't"
" handle a DSA key with this digest size\n"));
snprintf (nbitsstr, sizeof nbitsstr, "%u", nbits);
snprintf (qbitsstr, sizeof qbitsstr, "%u", qbits);
keyparms = xtryasprintf ("(genkey(dsa(nbits %zu:%s)(qbits %zu:%s)%s))",
strlen (nbitsstr), nbitsstr,
strlen (qbitsstr), qbitsstr,
((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY)
&& (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))?
"(transient-key)" : "" );
if (!keyparms)
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
else
{
err = common_gen (keyparms, PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA, "pqgy",
pub_root, timestamp, expireval, is_subkey,
keygen_flags, passphrase,
cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr);
xfree (keyparms);
}
return err;
}
/*
* Generate an ECC key
*/
static gpg_error_t
gen_ecc (int algo, const char *curve, kbnode_t pub_root,
u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey,
int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase,
char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr)
{
gpg_error_t err;
char *keyparms;
log_assert (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH);
if (!curve || !*curve)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_CURVE);
/* Note that we use the "comp" flag with EdDSA to request the use of
a 0x40 compression prefix octet. */
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA)
keyparms = xtryasprintf
("(genkey(ecc(curve %zu:%s)(flags eddsa comp%s)))",
strlen (curve), curve,
(((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY)
&& (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))?
" transient-key" : ""));
else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH && !strcmp (curve, "Curve25519"))
keyparms = xtryasprintf
("(genkey(ecc(curve %zu:%s)(flags djb-tweak comp%s)))",
strlen (curve), curve,
(((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY)
&& (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))?
" transient-key" : ""));
else
keyparms = xtryasprintf
("(genkey(ecc(curve %zu:%s)(flags nocomp%s)))",
strlen (curve), curve,
(((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY)
&& (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))?
" transient-key" : ""));
if (!keyparms)
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
else
{
err = common_gen (keyparms, algo, "",
pub_root, timestamp, expireval, is_subkey,
keygen_flags, passphrase,
cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr);
xfree (keyparms);
}
return err;
}
/*
* Generate an RSA key.
*/
static int
gen_rsa (int algo, unsigned int nbits, KBNODE pub_root,
u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey,
int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase,
char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr)
{
int err;
char *keyparms;
char nbitsstr[35];
const unsigned maxsize = (opt.flags.large_rsa ? 8192 : 4096);
log_assert (is_RSA(algo));
if (!nbits)
nbits = DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE;
if (nbits < 1024)
{
nbits = 2048;
log_info (_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
else if (nbits > maxsize)
{
nbits = maxsize;
log_info (_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
if ((nbits % 32))
{
nbits = ((nbits + 31) / 32) * 32;
log_info (_("keysize rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
snprintf (nbitsstr, sizeof nbitsstr, "%u", nbits);
keyparms = xtryasprintf ("(genkey(rsa(nbits %zu:%s)%s))",
strlen (nbitsstr), nbitsstr,
((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY)
&& (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))?
"(transient-key)" : "" );
if (!keyparms)
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
else
{
err = common_gen (keyparms, algo, "ne",
pub_root, timestamp, expireval, is_subkey,
keygen_flags, passphrase,
cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr);
xfree (keyparms);
}
return err;
}
/****************
* check valid days:
* return 0 on error or the multiplier
*/
static int
check_valid_days( const char *s )
{
if( !digitp(s) )
return 0;
for( s++; *s; s++)
if( !digitp(s) )
break;
if( !*s )
return 1;
if( s[1] )
return 0; /* e.g. "2323wc" */
if( *s == 'd' || *s == 'D' )
return 1;
if( *s == 'w' || *s == 'W' )
return 7;
if( *s == 'm' || *s == 'M' )
return 30;
if( *s == 'y' || *s == 'Y' )
return 365;
return 0;
}
static void
print_key_flags(int flags)
{
if(flags&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)
tty_printf("%s ",_("Sign"));
if(flags&PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT)
tty_printf("%s ",_("Certify"));
if(flags&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)
tty_printf("%s ",_("Encrypt"));
if(flags&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)
tty_printf("%s ",_("Authenticate"));
}
/* Ask for the key flags and return them. CURRENT gives the current
* usage which should normally be given as 0. */
unsigned int
ask_key_flags (int algo, int subkey, unsigned int current)
{
/* TRANSLATORS: Please use only plain ASCII characters for the
translation. If this is not possible use single digits. The
string needs to 8 bytes long. Here is a description of the
functions:
s = Toggle signing capability
e = Toggle encryption capability
a = Toggle authentication capability
q = Finish
*/
const char *togglers = _("SsEeAaQq");
char *answer = NULL;
const char *s;
unsigned int possible = openpgp_pk_algo_usage(algo);
if ( strlen(togglers) != 8 )
{
tty_printf ("NOTE: Bad translation at %s:%d. "
"Please report.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
togglers = "11223300";
}
/* Only primary keys may certify. */
if(subkey)
possible&=~PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT;
/* Preload the current set with the possible set, minus
authentication if CURRENT has been given as 0. If CURRENT has
been has non-zero we mask with all possible usages. */
if (current)
current &= possible;
else
current = (possible&~PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH);
for(;;)
{
tty_printf("\n");
tty_printf(_("Possible actions for a %s key: "),
(algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA)
? "ECDSA/EdDSA" : openpgp_pk_algo_name (algo));
print_key_flags(possible);
tty_printf("\n");
tty_printf(_("Current allowed actions: "));
print_key_flags(current);
tty_printf("\n\n");
if(possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)
tty_printf(_(" (%c) Toggle the sign capability\n"),
togglers[0]);
if(possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)
tty_printf(_(" (%c) Toggle the encrypt capability\n"),
togglers[2]);
if(possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)
tty_printf(_(" (%c) Toggle the authenticate capability\n"),
togglers[4]);
tty_printf(_(" (%c) Finished\n"),togglers[6]);
tty_printf("\n");
xfree(answer);
answer = cpr_get("keygen.flags",_("Your selection? "));
cpr_kill_prompt();
if (*answer == '=')
{
/* Hack to allow direct entry of the capabilities. */
current = 0;
for (s=answer+1; *s; s++)
{
if ((*s == 's' || *s == 'S') && (possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG))
current |= PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
else if ((*s == 'e' || *s == 'E') && (possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC))
current |= PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
else if ((*s == 'a' || *s == 'A') && (possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH))
current |= PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH;
else if (!subkey && *s == 'c')
{
/* Accept 'c' for the primary key because USAGE_CERT
will will be set anyway. This is for folks who
want to experiment with a cert-only primary key. */
current |= PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT;
}
}
break;
}
else if (strlen(answer)>1)
tty_printf(_("Invalid selection.\n"));
else if(*answer=='\0' || *answer==togglers[6] || *answer==togglers[7])
break;
else if((*answer==togglers[0] || *answer==togglers[1])
&& possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)
{
if(current&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)
current&=~PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
else
current|=PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
}
else if((*answer==togglers[2] || *answer==togglers[3])
&& possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)
{
if(current&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)
current&=~PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
else
current|=PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
}
else if((*answer==togglers[4] || *answer==togglers[5])
&& possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)
{
if(current&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)
current&=~PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH;
else
current|=PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH;
}
else
tty_printf(_("Invalid selection.\n"));
}
xfree(answer);
return current;
}
/* Check whether we have a key for the key with HEXGRIP. Returns 0 if
there is no such key or the OpenPGP algo number for the key. */
static int
check_keygrip (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *hexgrip)
{
gpg_error_t err;
unsigned char *public;
size_t publiclen;
const char *algostr;
if (hexgrip[0] == '&')
hexgrip++;
err = agent_readkey (ctrl, 0, hexgrip, &public);
if (err)
return 0;
publiclen = gcry_sexp_canon_len (public, 0, NULL, NULL);
get_pk_algo_from_canon_sexp (public, publiclen, &algostr);
xfree (public);
/* FIXME: Mapping of ECC algorithms is probably not correct. */
if (!algostr)
return 0;
else if (!strcmp (algostr, "rsa"))
return PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA;
else if (!strcmp (algostr, "dsa"))
return PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA;
else if (!strcmp (algostr, "elg"))
return PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E;
else if (!strcmp (algostr, "ecc"))
return PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH;
else if (!strcmp (algostr, "ecdsa"))
return PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA;
else if (!strcmp (algostr, "eddsa"))
return PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA;
else
return 0;
}
/* Ask for an algorithm. The function returns the algorithm id to
* create. If ADDMODE is false the function won't show an option to
* create the primary and subkey combined and won't set R_USAGE
* either. If a combined algorithm has been selected, the subkey
* algorithm is stored at R_SUBKEY_ALGO. If R_KEYGRIP is given, the
* user has the choice to enter the keygrip of an existing key. That
* keygrip is then stored at this address. The caller needs to free
* it. */
static int
ask_algo (ctrl_t ctrl, int addmode, int *r_subkey_algo, unsigned int *r_usage,
char **r_keygrip)
{
char *keygrip = NULL;
char *answer = NULL;
int algo;
int dummy_algo;
if (!r_subkey_algo)
r_subkey_algo = &dummy_algo;
tty_printf (_("Please select what kind of key you want:\n"));
#if GPG_USE_RSA
if (!addmode)
tty_printf (_(" (%d) RSA and RSA (default)\n"), 1 );
#endif
if (!addmode)
tty_printf (_(" (%d) DSA and Elgamal\n"), 2 );
tty_printf (_(" (%d) DSA (sign only)\n"), 3 );
#if GPG_USE_RSA
tty_printf (_(" (%d) RSA (sign only)\n"), 4 );
#endif
if (addmode)
{
tty_printf (_(" (%d) Elgamal (encrypt only)\n"), 5 );
#if GPG_USE_RSA
tty_printf (_(" (%d) RSA (encrypt only)\n"), 6 );
#endif
}
if (opt.expert)
{
tty_printf (_(" (%d) DSA (set your own capabilities)\n"), 7 );
#if GPG_USE_RSA
tty_printf (_(" (%d) RSA (set your own capabilities)\n"), 8 );
#endif
}
#if GPG_USE_ECDSA || GPG_USE_ECDH || GPG_USE_EDDSA
if (opt.expert && !addmode)
tty_printf (_(" (%d) ECC and ECC\n"), 9 );
if (opt.expert)
tty_printf (_(" (%d) ECC (sign only)\n"), 10 );
if (opt.expert)
tty_printf (_(" (%d) ECC (set your own capabilities)\n"), 11 );
if (opt.expert && addmode)
tty_printf (_(" (%d) ECC (encrypt only)\n"), 12 );
#endif
if (opt.expert && r_keygrip)
tty_printf (_(" (%d) Existing key\n"), 13 );
for (;;)
{
*r_usage = 0;
*r_subkey_algo = 0;
xfree (answer);
answer = cpr_get ("keygen.algo", _("Your selection? "));
cpr_kill_prompt ();
algo = *answer? atoi (answer) : 1;
if ((algo == 1 || !strcmp (answer, "rsa+rsa")) && !addmode)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA;
*r_subkey_algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA;
break;
}
else if ((algo == 2 || !strcmp (answer, "dsa+elg")) && !addmode)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA;
*r_subkey_algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E;
break;
}
else if (algo == 3 || !strcmp (answer, "dsa"))
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA;
*r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
break;
}
else if (algo == 4 || !strcmp (answer, "rsa/s"))
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA;
*r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
break;
}
else if ((algo == 5 || !strcmp (answer, "elg")) && addmode)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E;
*r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
break;
}
else if ((algo == 6 || !strcmp (answer, "rsa/e")) && addmode)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA;
*r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
break;
}
else if ((algo == 7 || !strcmp (answer, "dsa/*")) && opt.expert)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA;
*r_usage = ask_key_flags (algo, addmode, 0);
break;
}
else if ((algo == 8 || !strcmp (answer, "rsa/*")) && opt.expert)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA;
*r_usage = ask_key_flags (algo, addmode, 0);
break;
}
else if ((algo == 9 || !strcmp (answer, "ecc+ecc"))
&& opt.expert && !addmode)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA;
*r_subkey_algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH;
break;
}
else if ((algo == 10 || !strcmp (answer, "ecc/s")) && opt.expert)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA;
*r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
break;
}
else if ((algo == 11 || !strcmp (answer, "ecc/*")) && opt.expert)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA;
*r_usage = ask_key_flags (algo, addmode, 0);
break;
}
else if ((algo == 12 || !strcmp (answer, "ecc/e"))
&& opt.expert && addmode)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH;
*r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
break;
}
else if ((algo == 13 || !strcmp (answer, "keygrip"))
&& opt.expert && r_keygrip)
{
for (;;)
{
xfree (answer);
answer = tty_get (_("Enter the keygrip: "));
tty_kill_prompt ();
trim_spaces (answer);
if (!*answer)
{
xfree (answer);
answer = NULL;
continue;
}
if (strlen (answer) != 40 &&
!(answer[0] == '&' && strlen (answer+1) == 40))
tty_printf
(_("Not a valid keygrip (expecting 40 hex digits)\n"));
else if (!(algo = check_keygrip (ctrl, answer)) )
tty_printf (_("No key with this keygrip\n"));
else
break; /* Okay. */
}
xfree (keygrip);
keygrip = answer;
answer = NULL;
*r_usage = ask_key_flags (algo, addmode, 0);
break;
}
else
tty_printf (_("Invalid selection.\n"));
}
xfree(answer);
if (r_keygrip)
*r_keygrip = keygrip;
return algo;
}
static void
get_keysize_range (int algo,
unsigned int *min, unsigned int *def, unsigned int *max)
{
*min = 1024;
*def = DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE;
*max = 4096;
/* Deviations from the standard values. */
switch(algo)
{
case PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA:
*min = opt.expert? 768 : 1024;
*def=2048;
*max=3072;
break;
case PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA:
case PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH:
*min=256;
*def=256;
*max=521;
break;
case PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA:
*min=255;
*def=255;
*max=441;
break;
}
}
/* Return a fixed up keysize depending on ALGO. */
static unsigned int
fixup_keysize (unsigned int nbits, int algo, int silent)
{
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA && (nbits % 64))
{
nbits = ((nbits + 63) / 64) * 64;
if (!silent)
tty_printf (_("rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits);
}
else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA)
{
if (nbits != 255 && nbits != 441)
{
if (nbits < 256)
nbits = 255;
else
nbits = 441;
if (!silent)
tty_printf (_("rounded to %u bits\n"), nbits);
}
}
else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA)
{
if (nbits != 256 && nbits != 384 && nbits != 521)
{
if (nbits < 256)
nbits = 256;
else if (nbits < 384)
nbits = 384;
else
nbits = 521;
if (!silent)
tty_printf (_("rounded to %u bits\n"), nbits);
}
}
else if ((nbits % 32))
{
nbits = ((nbits + 31) / 32) * 32;
if (!silent)
tty_printf (_("rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits );
}
return nbits;
}
/* Ask for the key size. ALGO is the algorithm. If PRIMARY_KEYSIZE
is not 0, the function asks for the size of the encryption
subkey. */
static unsigned
ask_keysize (int algo, unsigned int primary_keysize)
{
unsigned int nbits;
unsigned int min, def, max;
int for_subkey = !!primary_keysize;
int autocomp = 0;
get_keysize_range (algo, &min, &def, &max);
if (primary_keysize && !opt.expert)
{
/* Deduce the subkey size from the primary key size. */
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA && primary_keysize > 3072)
nbits = 3072; /* For performance reasons we don't support more
than 3072 bit DSA. However we won't see this
case anyway because DSA can't be used as an
encryption subkey ;-). */
else
nbits = primary_keysize;
autocomp = 1;
goto leave;
}
tty_printf(_("%s keys may be between %u and %u bits long.\n"),
openpgp_pk_algo_name (algo), min, max);
for (;;)
{
char *prompt, *answer;
if (for_subkey)
prompt = xasprintf (_("What keysize do you want "
"for the subkey? (%u) "), def);
else
prompt = xasprintf (_("What keysize do you want? (%u) "), def);
answer = cpr_get ("keygen.size", prompt);
cpr_kill_prompt ();
nbits = *answer? atoi (answer): def;
xfree(prompt);
xfree(answer);
if(nbitsmax)
tty_printf(_("%s keysizes must be in the range %u-%u\n"),
openpgp_pk_algo_name (algo), min, max);
else
break;
}
tty_printf (_("Requested keysize is %u bits\n"), nbits);
leave:
nbits = fixup_keysize (nbits, algo, autocomp);
return nbits;
}
/* Ask for the curve. ALGO is the selected algorithm which this
function may adjust. Returns a malloced string with the name of
the curve. BOTH tells that gpg creates a primary and subkey. */
static char *
ask_curve (int *algo, int *subkey_algo)
{
/* NB: We always use a complete algo list so that we have stable
numbers in the menu regardless on how Gpg was configured. */
struct {
const char *name;
int available; /* Available in Libycrypt (runtime checked) */
int expert_only;
const char* eddsa_curve; /* Corresponding EdDSA curve. */
const char *pretty_name;
int supported; /* Supported by gpg. */
} curves[] = {
#if GPG_USE_ECDSA || GPG_USE_ECDH
# define MY_USE_ECDSADH 1
#else
# define MY_USE_ECDSADH 0
#endif
{ "Curve25519", 0, 0, "Ed25519", "Curve 25519", GPG_USE_EDDSA },
{ "Curve448", 0, 1, "Ed448", "Curve 448", 0/*reserved*/ },
{ "NIST P-256", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, MY_USE_ECDSADH },
{ "NIST P-384", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, MY_USE_ECDSADH },
{ "NIST P-521", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, MY_USE_ECDSADH },
{ "brainpoolP256r1", 0, 1, NULL, "Brainpool P-256", MY_USE_ECDSADH },
{ "brainpoolP384r1", 0, 1, NULL, "Brainpool P-384", MY_USE_ECDSADH },
{ "brainpoolP512r1", 0, 1, NULL, "Brainpool P-512", MY_USE_ECDSADH },
{ "secp256k1", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, MY_USE_ECDSADH },
};
#undef MY_USE_ECDSADH
int idx;
char *answer;
char *result = NULL;
gcry_sexp_t keyparms;
tty_printf (_("Please select which elliptic curve you want:\n"));
keyparms = NULL;
for (idx=0; idx < DIM(curves); idx++)
{
int rc;
curves[idx].available = 0;
if (!curves[idx].supported)
continue;
if (!opt.expert && curves[idx].expert_only)
continue;
/* We need to switch from the ECDH name of the curve to the
EDDSA name of the curve if we want a signing key. */
gcry_sexp_release (keyparms);
rc = gcry_sexp_build (&keyparms, NULL,
"(public-key(ecc(curve %s)))",
curves[idx].eddsa_curve? curves[idx].eddsa_curve
/**/ : curves[idx].name);
if (rc)
continue;
if (!gcry_pk_get_curve (keyparms, 0, NULL))
continue;
if (subkey_algo && curves[idx].eddsa_curve)
{
/* Both Curve 25519 (or 448) keys are to be created. Check that
Libgcrypt also supports the real Curve25519 (or 448). */
gcry_sexp_release (keyparms);
rc = gcry_sexp_build (&keyparms, NULL,
"(public-key(ecc(curve %s)))",
curves[idx].name);
if (rc)
continue;
if (!gcry_pk_get_curve (keyparms, 0, NULL))
continue;
}
curves[idx].available = 1;
tty_printf (" (%d) %s\n", idx + 1,
curves[idx].pretty_name?
curves[idx].pretty_name:curves[idx].name);
}
gcry_sexp_release (keyparms);
for (;;)
{
answer = cpr_get ("keygen.curve", _("Your selection? "));
cpr_kill_prompt ();
idx = *answer? atoi (answer) : 1;
if (*answer && !idx)
{
/* See whether the user entered the name of the curve. */
for (idx=0; idx < DIM(curves); idx++)
{
if (!opt.expert && curves[idx].expert_only)
continue;
if (!stricmp (curves[idx].name, answer)
|| (curves[idx].pretty_name
&& !stricmp (curves[idx].pretty_name, answer)))
break;
}
if (idx == DIM(curves))
idx = -1;
}
else
idx--;
xfree(answer);
answer = NULL;
if (idx < 0 || idx >= DIM (curves) || !curves[idx].available)
tty_printf (_("Invalid selection.\n"));
else
{
/* If the user selected a signing algorithm and Curve25519
we need to set the algo to EdDSA and update the curve name. */
if ((*algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || *algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA)
&& curves[idx].eddsa_curve)
{
if (subkey_algo && *subkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA)
*subkey_algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA;
*algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA;
result = xstrdup (curves[idx].eddsa_curve);
}
else
result = xstrdup (curves[idx].name);
break;
}
}
if (!result)
result = xstrdup (curves[0].name);
return result;
}
/****************
* Parse an expire string and return its value in seconds.
* Returns (u32)-1 on error.
* This isn't perfect since scan_isodatestr returns unix time, and
* OpenPGP actually allows a 32-bit time *plus* a 32-bit offset.
* Because of this, we only permit setting expirations up to 2106, but
* OpenPGP could theoretically allow up to 2242. I think we'll all
* just cope for the next few years until we get a 64-bit time_t or
* similar.
*/
u32
parse_expire_string( const char *string )
{
int mult;
u32 seconds;
u32 abs_date = 0;
u32 curtime = make_timestamp ();
time_t tt;
if (!*string)
seconds = 0;
else if (!strncmp (string, "seconds=", 8))
seconds = atoi (string+8);
else if ((abs_date = scan_isodatestr(string))
&& (abs_date+86400/2) > curtime)
seconds = (abs_date+86400/2) - curtime;
else if ((tt = isotime2epoch (string)) != (time_t)(-1))
seconds = (u32)tt - curtime;
else if ((mult = check_valid_days (string)))
seconds = atoi (string) * 86400L * mult;
else
seconds = (u32)(-1);
return seconds;
}
/* Parsean Creation-Date string which is either "1986-04-26" or
"19860426T042640". Returns 0 on error. */
static u32
parse_creation_string (const char *string)
{
u32 seconds;
if (!*string)
seconds = 0;
else if ( !strncmp (string, "seconds=", 8) )
seconds = atoi (string+8);
else if ( !(seconds = scan_isodatestr (string)))
{
time_t tmp = isotime2epoch (string);
seconds = (tmp == (time_t)(-1))? 0 : tmp;
}
return seconds;
}
/* object == 0 for a key, and 1 for a sig */
u32
ask_expire_interval(int object,const char *def_expire)
{
u32 interval;
char *answer;
switch(object)
{
case 0:
if(def_expire)
BUG();
tty_printf(_("Please specify how long the key should be valid.\n"
" 0 = key does not expire\n"
" = key expires in n days\n"
" w = key expires in n weeks\n"
" m = key expires in n months\n"
" y = key expires in n years\n"));
break;
case 1:
if(!def_expire)
BUG();
tty_printf(_("Please specify how long the signature should be valid.\n"
" 0 = signature does not expire\n"
" = signature expires in n days\n"
" w = signature expires in n weeks\n"
" m = signature expires in n months\n"
" y = signature expires in n years\n"));
break;
default:
BUG();
}
/* Note: The elgamal subkey for DSA has no expiration date because
* it must be signed with the DSA key and this one has the expiration
* date */
answer = NULL;
for(;;)
{
u32 curtime;
xfree(answer);
if(object==0)
answer = cpr_get("keygen.valid",_("Key is valid for? (0) "));
else
{
char *prompt;
#define PROMPTSTRING _("Signature is valid for? (%s) ")
/* This will actually end up larger than necessary because
of the 2 bytes for '%s' */
prompt=xmalloc(strlen(PROMPTSTRING)+strlen(def_expire)+1);
sprintf(prompt,PROMPTSTRING,def_expire);
#undef PROMPTSTRING
answer = cpr_get("siggen.valid",prompt);
xfree(prompt);
if(*answer=='\0')
answer=xstrdup(def_expire);
}
cpr_kill_prompt();
trim_spaces(answer);
curtime = make_timestamp ();
interval = parse_expire_string( answer );
if( interval == (u32)-1 )
{
tty_printf(_("invalid value\n"));
continue;
}
if( !interval )
{
tty_printf((object==0)
? _("Key does not expire at all\n")
: _("Signature does not expire at all\n"));
}
else
{
tty_printf(object==0
? _("Key expires at %s\n")
: _("Signature expires at %s\n"),
asctimestamp((ulong)(curtime + interval) ) );
#if SIZEOF_TIME_T <= 4 && !defined (HAVE_UNSIGNED_TIME_T)
if ( (time_t)((ulong)(curtime+interval)) < 0 )
tty_printf (_("Your system can't display dates beyond 2038.\n"
"However, it will be correctly handled up to"
" 2106.\n"));
else
#endif /*SIZEOF_TIME_T*/
if ( (time_t)((unsigned long)(curtime+interval)) < curtime )
{
tty_printf (_("invalid value\n"));
continue;
}
}
if( cpr_enabled() || cpr_get_answer_is_yes("keygen.valid.okay",
_("Is this correct? (y/N) ")) )
break;
}
xfree(answer);
return interval;
}
u32
ask_expiredate()
{
u32 x = ask_expire_interval(0,NULL);
return x? make_timestamp() + x : 0;
}
static PKT_user_id *
uid_from_string (const char *string)
{
size_t n;
PKT_user_id *uid;
n = strlen (string);
uid = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *uid + n);
uid->len = n;
strcpy (uid->name, string);
uid->ref = 1;
return uid;
}
/* Return true if the user id UID already exists in the keyblock. */
static int
uid_already_in_keyblock (kbnode_t keyblock, const char *uid)
{
PKT_user_id *uidpkt = uid_from_string (uid);
kbnode_t node;
int result = 0;
for (node=keyblock; node && !result; node=node->next)
if (!is_deleted_kbnode (node)
&& node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_USER_ID
&& !cmp_user_ids (uidpkt, node->pkt->pkt.user_id))
result = 1;
free_user_id (uidpkt);
return result;
}
/* Ask for a user ID. With a MODE of 1 an extra help prompt is
printed for use during a new key creation. If KEYBLOCK is not NULL
the function prevents the creation of an already existing user
ID. IF FULL is not set some prompts are not shown. */
static char *
ask_user_id (int mode, int full, KBNODE keyblock)
{
char *answer;
char *aname, *acomment, *amail, *uid;
if ( !mode )
{
/* TRANSLATORS: This is the new string telling the user what
gpg is now going to do (i.e. ask for the parts of the user
ID). Note that if you do not translate this string, a
different string will be used, which might still have
a correct translation. */
const char *s1 =
N_("\n"
"GnuPG needs to construct a user ID to identify your key.\n"
"\n");
const char *s2 = _(s1);
if (!strcmp (s1, s2))
{
/* There is no translation for the string thus we to use
the old info text. gettext has no way to tell whether
a translation is actually available, thus we need to
to compare again. */
/* TRANSLATORS: This string is in general not anymore used
but you should keep your existing translation. In case
the new string is not translated this old string will
be used. */
const char *s3 = N_("\n"
"You need a user ID to identify your key; "
"the software constructs the user ID\n"
"from the Real Name, Comment and Email Address in this form:\n"
" \"Heinrich Heine (Der Dichter) \"\n\n");
const char *s4 = _(s3);
if (strcmp (s3, s4))
s2 = s3; /* A translation exists - use it. */
}
tty_printf ("%s", s2) ;
}
uid = aname = acomment = amail = NULL;
for(;;) {
char *p;
int fail=0;
if( !aname ) {
for(;;) {
xfree(aname);
aname = cpr_get("keygen.name",_("Real name: "));
trim_spaces(aname);
cpr_kill_prompt();
if( opt.allow_freeform_uid )
break;
if( strpbrk( aname, "<>" ) )
{
tty_printf(_("Invalid character in name\n"));
tty_printf(_("The characters '%s' and '%s' may not "
"appear in name\n"), "<", ">");
}
else if( digitp(aname) )
tty_printf(_("Name may not start with a digit\n"));
else if (*aname && strlen (aname) < 5)
{
tty_printf(_("Name must be at least 5 characters long\n"));
/* However, we allow an empty name. */
}
else
break;
}
}
if( !amail ) {
for(;;) {
xfree(amail);
amail = cpr_get("keygen.email",_("Email address: "));
trim_spaces(amail);
cpr_kill_prompt();
if( !*amail || opt.allow_freeform_uid )
break; /* no email address is okay */
else if ( !is_valid_mailbox (amail) )
tty_printf(_("Not a valid email address\n"));
else
break;
}
}
if (!acomment) {
if (full) {
for(;;) {
xfree(acomment);
acomment = cpr_get("keygen.comment",_("Comment: "));
trim_spaces(acomment);
cpr_kill_prompt();
if( !*acomment )
break; /* no comment is okay */
else if( strpbrk( acomment, "()" ) )
tty_printf(_("Invalid character in comment\n"));
else
break;
}
}
else {
xfree (acomment);
acomment = xstrdup ("");
}
}
xfree(uid);
uid = p = xmalloc(strlen(aname)+strlen(amail)+strlen(acomment)+12+10);
if (!*aname && *amail && !*acomment && !random_is_faked ())
{ /* Empty name and comment but with mail address. Use
simplified form with only the non-angle-bracketed mail
address. */
p = stpcpy (p, amail);
}
else
{
p = stpcpy (p, aname );
if (*acomment)
p = stpcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(p," ("), acomment),")");
if (*amail)
p = stpcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(p," <"), amail),">");
}
/* Append a warning if the RNG is switched into fake mode. */
if ( random_is_faked () )
strcpy(p, " (insecure!)" );
/* print a note in case that UTF8 mapping has to be done */
for(p=uid; *p; p++ ) {
if( *p & 0x80 ) {
tty_printf(_("You are using the '%s' character set.\n"),
get_native_charset() );
break;
}
}
tty_printf(_("You selected this USER-ID:\n \"%s\"\n\n"), uid);
if( !*amail && !opt.allow_freeform_uid
&& (strchr( aname, '@' ) || strchr( acomment, '@'))) {
fail = 1;
tty_printf(_("Please don't put the email address "
"into the real name or the comment\n") );
}
if (!fail && keyblock)
{
if (uid_already_in_keyblock (keyblock, uid))
{
tty_printf (_("Such a user ID already exists on this key!\n"));
fail = 1;
}
}
for(;;) {
/* TRANSLATORS: These are the allowed answers in
lower and uppercase. Below you will find the matching
string which should be translated accordingly and the
letter changed to match the one in the answer string.
n = Change name
c = Change comment
e = Change email
o = Okay (ready, continue)
q = Quit
*/
const char *ansstr = _("NnCcEeOoQq");
if( strlen(ansstr) != 10 )
BUG();
if( cpr_enabled() ) {
answer = xstrdup (ansstr + (fail?8:6));
answer[1] = 0;
}
else if (full) {
answer = cpr_get("keygen.userid.cmd", fail?
_("Change (N)ame, (C)omment, (E)mail or (Q)uit? ") :
_("Change (N)ame, (C)omment, (E)mail or (O)kay/(Q)uit? "));
cpr_kill_prompt();
}
else {
answer = cpr_get("keygen.userid.cmd", fail?
_("Change (N)ame, (E)mail, or (Q)uit? ") :
_("Change (N)ame, (E)mail, or (O)kay/(Q)uit? "));
cpr_kill_prompt();
}
if( strlen(answer) > 1 )
;
else if( *answer == ansstr[0] || *answer == ansstr[1] ) {
xfree(aname); aname = NULL;
break;
}
else if( *answer == ansstr[2] || *answer == ansstr[3] ) {
xfree(acomment); acomment = NULL;
break;
}
else if( *answer == ansstr[4] || *answer == ansstr[5] ) {
xfree(amail); amail = NULL;
break;
}
else if( *answer == ansstr[6] || *answer == ansstr[7] ) {
if( fail ) {
tty_printf(_("Please correct the error first\n"));
}
else {
xfree(aname); aname = NULL;
xfree(acomment); acomment = NULL;
xfree(amail); amail = NULL;
break;
}
}
else if( *answer == ansstr[8] || *answer == ansstr[9] ) {
xfree(aname); aname = NULL;
xfree(acomment); acomment = NULL;
xfree(amail); amail = NULL;
xfree(uid); uid = NULL;
break;
}
xfree(answer);
}
xfree(answer);
if (!amail && !acomment)
break;
xfree(uid); uid = NULL;
}
if( uid ) {
char *p = native_to_utf8( uid );
xfree( uid );
uid = p;
}
return uid;
}
/* Basic key generation. Here we divert to the actual generation
routines based on the requested algorithm. */
static int
do_create (int algo, unsigned int nbits, const char *curve, KBNODE pub_root,
u32 timestamp, u32 expiredate, int is_subkey,
int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase,
char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr)
{
gpg_error_t err;
/* Fixme: The entropy collecting message should be moved to a
libgcrypt progress handler. */
if (!opt.batch)
tty_printf (_(
"We need to generate a lot of random bytes. It is a good idea to perform\n"
"some other action (type on the keyboard, move the mouse, utilize the\n"
"disks) during the prime generation; this gives the random number\n"
"generator a better chance to gain enough entropy.\n") );
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E)
err = gen_elg (algo, nbits, pub_root, timestamp, expiredate, is_subkey,
keygen_flags, passphrase,
cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr);
else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA)
err = gen_dsa (nbits, pub_root, timestamp, expiredate, is_subkey,
keygen_flags, passphrase,
cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr);
else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH)
err = gen_ecc (algo, curve, pub_root, timestamp, expiredate, is_subkey,
keygen_flags, passphrase,
cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr);
else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA)
err = gen_rsa (algo, nbits, pub_root, timestamp, expiredate, is_subkey,
keygen_flags, passphrase,
cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr);
else
BUG();
return err;
}
/* Generate a new user id packet or return NULL if canceled. If
KEYBLOCK is not NULL the function prevents the creation of an
already existing user ID. If UIDSTR is not NULL the user is not
asked but UIDSTR is used to create the user id packet; if the user
id already exists NULL is returned. UIDSTR is expected to be utf-8
encoded and should have already been checked for a valid length
etc. */
PKT_user_id *
generate_user_id (KBNODE keyblock, const char *uidstr)
{
PKT_user_id *uid;
char *p;
if (uidstr)
{
if (uid_already_in_keyblock (keyblock, uidstr))
return NULL; /* Already exists. */
uid = uid_from_string (uidstr);
}
else
{
p = ask_user_id (1, 1, keyblock);
if (!p)
return NULL; /* Canceled. */
uid = uid_from_string (p);
xfree (p);
}
return uid;
}
/* Append R to the linked list PARA. */
static void
append_to_parameter (struct para_data_s *para, struct para_data_s *r)
{
log_assert (para);
while (para->next)
para = para->next;
para->next = r;
}
/* Release the parameter list R. */
static void
release_parameter_list (struct para_data_s *r)
{
struct para_data_s *r2;
for (; r ; r = r2)
{
r2 = r->next;
if (r->key == pPASSPHRASE && *r->u.value)
wipememory (r->u.value, strlen (r->u.value));
xfree (r);
}
}
static struct para_data_s *
get_parameter( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key )
{
struct para_data_s *r;
for( r = para; r && r->key != key; r = r->next )
;
return r;
}
static const char *
get_parameter_value( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key )
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key );
return (r && *r->u.value)? r->u.value : NULL;
}
/* This is similar to get_parameter_value but also returns the empty
string. This is required so that quick_generate_keypair can use an
empty Passphrase to specify no-protection. */
static const char *
get_parameter_passphrase (struct para_data_s *para)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, pPASSPHRASE);
return r ? r->u.value : NULL;
}
static int
get_parameter_algo( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key,
int *r_default)
{
int i;
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key );
if (r_default)
*r_default = 0;
if (!r)
return -1;
/* Note that we need to handle the ECC algorithms specified as
strings directly because Libgcrypt folds them all to ECC. */
if (!ascii_strcasecmp (r->u.value, "default"))
{
/* Note: If you change this default algo, remember to change it
also in gpg.c:gpgconf_list. */
i = DEFAULT_STD_ALGO;
if (r_default)
*r_default = 1;
}
else if (digitp (r->u.value))
i = atoi( r->u.value );
else if (!strcmp (r->u.value, "ELG-E")
|| !strcmp (r->u.value, "ELG"))
i = PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E;
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (r->u.value, "EdDSA"))
i = PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA;
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (r->u.value, "ECDSA"))
i = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA;
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (r->u.value, "ECDH"))
i = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH;
else
i = map_pk_gcry_to_openpgp (gcry_pk_map_name (r->u.value));
if (i == PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA_E || i == PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA_S)
i = 0; /* we don't want to allow generation of these algorithms */
return i;
}
/* Parse a usage string. The usage keywords "auth", "sign", "encr"
* may be elimited by space, tab, or comma. On error -1 is returned
* instead of the usage flags/ */
static int
parse_usagestr (const char *usagestr)
{
gpg_error_t err;
char **tokens = NULL;
const char *s;
int i;
unsigned int use = 0;
tokens = strtokenize (usagestr, " \t,");
if (!tokens)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
log_error ("strtokenize failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
return -1;
}
for (i=0; (s = tokens[i]); i++)
{
if (!*s)
;
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (s, "sign"))
use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (s, "encrypt")
|| !ascii_strcasecmp (s, "encr"))
use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (s, "auth"))
use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH;
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (s, "cert"))
use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT;
else
{
xfree (tokens);
return -1; /* error */
}
}
xfree (tokens);
return use;
}
/*
* Parse the usage parameter and set the keyflags. Returns -1 on
* error, 0 for no usage given or 1 for usage available.
*/
static int
parse_parameter_usage (const char *fname,
struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key );
int i;
if (!r)
return 0; /* none (this is an optional parameter)*/
i = parse_usagestr (r->u.value);
if (i == -1)
{
log_error ("%s:%d: invalid usage list\n", fname, r->lnr );
return -1; /* error */
}
r->u.usage = i;
return 1;
}
static int
parse_revocation_key (const char *fname,
struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key );
struct revocation_key revkey;
char *pn;
int i;
if( !r )
return 0; /* none (this is an optional parameter) */
pn = r->u.value;
revkey.class=0x80;
revkey.algid=atoi(pn);
if(!revkey.algid)
goto fail;
/* Skip to the fpr */
while(*pn && *pn!=':')
pn++;
if(*pn!=':')
goto fail;
pn++;
for(i=0;iu.revkey,&revkey,sizeof(struct revocation_key));
return 0;
fail:
log_error("%s:%d: invalid revocation key\n", fname, r->lnr );
return -1; /* error */
}
static u32
get_parameter_u32( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key )
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key );
if( !r )
return 0;
if( r->key == pKEYCREATIONDATE )
return r->u.creation;
if( r->key == pKEYEXPIRE || r->key == pSUBKEYEXPIRE )
return r->u.expire;
if( r->key == pKEYUSAGE || r->key == pSUBKEYUSAGE )
return r->u.usage;
return (unsigned int)strtoul( r->u.value, NULL, 10 );
}
static unsigned int
get_parameter_uint( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key )
{
return get_parameter_u32( para, key );
}
static struct revocation_key *
get_parameter_revkey( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key )
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key );
return r? &r->u.revkey : NULL;
}
static int
proc_parameter_file (ctrl_t ctrl, struct para_data_s *para, const char *fname,
struct output_control_s *outctrl, int card )
{
struct para_data_s *r;
const char *s1, *s2, *s3;
size_t n;
char *p;
int is_default = 0;
int have_user_id = 0;
int err, algo;
/* Check that we have all required parameters. */
r = get_parameter( para, pKEYTYPE );
if(r)
{
algo = get_parameter_algo (para, pKEYTYPE, &is_default);
if (openpgp_pk_test_algo2 (algo, PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG))
{
log_error ("%s:%d: invalid algorithm\n", fname, r->lnr );
return -1;
}
}
else
{
log_error ("%s: no Key-Type specified\n",fname);
return -1;
}
err = parse_parameter_usage (fname, para, pKEYUSAGE);
if (!err)
{
/* Default to algo capabilities if key-usage is not provided and
no default algorithm has been requested. */
r = xmalloc_clear(sizeof(*r));
r->key = pKEYUSAGE;
r->u.usage = (is_default
? (PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT | PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)
: openpgp_pk_algo_usage(algo));
append_to_parameter (para, r);
}
else if (err == -1)
return -1;
else
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYUSAGE);
if (r && (r->u.usage & ~openpgp_pk_algo_usage (algo)))
{
log_error ("%s:%d: specified Key-Usage not allowed for algo %d\n",
fname, r->lnr, algo);
return -1;
}
}
is_default = 0;
r = get_parameter( para, pSUBKEYTYPE );
if(r)
{
algo = get_parameter_algo (para, pSUBKEYTYPE, &is_default);
if (openpgp_pk_test_algo (algo))
{
log_error ("%s:%d: invalid algorithm\n", fname, r->lnr );
return -1;
}
err = parse_parameter_usage (fname, para, pSUBKEYUSAGE);
if (!err)
{
/* Default to algo capabilities if subkey-usage is not
provided */
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof(*r));
r->key = pSUBKEYUSAGE;
r->u.usage = (is_default
? PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC
: openpgp_pk_algo_usage (algo));
append_to_parameter (para, r);
}
else if (err == -1)
return -1;
else
{
r = get_parameter (para, pSUBKEYUSAGE);
if (r && (r->u.usage & ~openpgp_pk_algo_usage (algo)))
{
log_error ("%s:%d: specified Subkey-Usage not allowed"
" for algo %d\n", fname, r->lnr, algo);
return -1;
}
}
}
if( get_parameter_value( para, pUSERID ) )
have_user_id=1;
else
{
/* create the formatted user ID */
s1 = get_parameter_value( para, pNAMEREAL );
s2 = get_parameter_value( para, pNAMECOMMENT );
s3 = get_parameter_value( para, pNAMEEMAIL );
if( s1 || s2 || s3 )
{
n = (s1?strlen(s1):0) + (s2?strlen(s2):0) + (s3?strlen(s3):0);
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + n + 20 );
r->key = pUSERID;
p = r->u.value;
if( s1 )
p = stpcpy(p, s1 );
if( s2 )
p = stpcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(p," ("), s2 ),")");
if( s3 )
p = stpcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(p," <"), s3 ),">");
append_to_parameter (para, r);
have_user_id=1;
}
}
if(!have_user_id)
{
log_error("%s: no User-ID specified\n",fname);
return -1;
}
/* Set preferences, if any. */
keygen_set_std_prefs(get_parameter_value( para, pPREFERENCES ), 0);
/* Set keyserver, if any. */
s1=get_parameter_value( para, pKEYSERVER );
if(s1)
{
struct keyserver_spec *spec;
spec = parse_keyserver_uri (s1, 1);
if(spec)
{
free_keyserver_spec(spec);
opt.def_keyserver_url=s1;
}
else
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYSERVER);
log_error("%s:%d: invalid keyserver url\n", fname, r->lnr );
return -1;
}
}
/* Set revoker, if any. */
if (parse_revocation_key (fname, para, pREVOKER))
return -1;
/* Make KEYCREATIONDATE from Creation-Date. */
r = get_parameter (para, pCREATIONDATE);
if (r && *r->u.value)
{
u32 seconds;
seconds = parse_creation_string (r->u.value);
if (!seconds)
{
log_error ("%s:%d: invalid creation date\n", fname, r->lnr );
return -1;
}
r->u.creation = seconds;
r->key = pKEYCREATIONDATE; /* Change that entry. */
}
/* Make KEYEXPIRE from Expire-Date. */
r = get_parameter( para, pEXPIREDATE );
if( r && *r->u.value )
{
u32 seconds;
seconds = parse_expire_string( r->u.value );
if( seconds == (u32)-1 )
{
log_error("%s:%d: invalid expire date\n", fname, r->lnr );
return -1;
}
r->u.expire = seconds;
r->key = pKEYEXPIRE; /* change hat entry */
/* also set it for the subkey */
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pSUBKEYEXPIRE;
r->u.expire = seconds;
append_to_parameter (para, r);
}
do_generate_keypair (ctrl, para, outctrl, card );
return 0;
}
/****************
* Kludge to allow non interactive key generation controlled
* by a parameter file.
* Note, that string parameters are expected to be in UTF-8
*/
static void
read_parameter_file (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *fname )
{
static struct { const char *name;
enum para_name key;
} keywords[] = {
{ "Key-Type", pKEYTYPE},
{ "Key-Length", pKEYLENGTH },
{ "Key-Curve", pKEYCURVE },
{ "Key-Usage", pKEYUSAGE },
{ "Subkey-Type", pSUBKEYTYPE },
{ "Subkey-Length", pSUBKEYLENGTH },
{ "Subkey-Curve", pSUBKEYCURVE },
{ "Subkey-Usage", pSUBKEYUSAGE },
{ "Name-Real", pNAMEREAL },
{ "Name-Email", pNAMEEMAIL },
{ "Name-Comment", pNAMECOMMENT },
{ "Expire-Date", pEXPIREDATE },
{ "Creation-Date", pCREATIONDATE },
{ "Passphrase", pPASSPHRASE },
{ "Preferences", pPREFERENCES },
{ "Revoker", pREVOKER },
{ "Handle", pHANDLE },
{ "Keyserver", pKEYSERVER },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
IOBUF fp;
byte *line;
unsigned int maxlen, nline;
char *p;
int lnr;
const char *err = NULL;
struct para_data_s *para, *r;
int i;
struct output_control_s outctrl;
memset( &outctrl, 0, sizeof( outctrl ) );
outctrl.pub.afx = new_armor_context ();
if( !fname || !*fname)
fname = "-";
fp = iobuf_open (fname);
if (fp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (fp)))
{
iobuf_close (fp);
fp = NULL;
gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM);
}
if (!fp) {
log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), fname, strerror(errno) );
return;
}
iobuf_ioctl (fp, IOBUF_IOCTL_NO_CACHE, 1, NULL);
lnr = 0;
err = NULL;
para = NULL;
maxlen = 1024;
line = NULL;
while ( iobuf_read_line (fp, &line, &nline, &maxlen) ) {
char *keyword, *value;
lnr++;
if( !maxlen ) {
err = "line too long";
break;
}
for( p = line; isspace(*(byte*)p); p++ )
;
if( !*p || *p == '#' )
continue;
keyword = p;
if( *keyword == '%' ) {
for( ; !isspace(*(byte*)p); p++ )
;
if( *p )
*p++ = 0;
for( ; isspace(*(byte*)p); p++ )
;
value = p;
trim_trailing_ws( value, strlen(value) );
if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%echo" ) )
log_info("%s\n", value );
else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%dry-run" ) )
outctrl.dryrun = 1;
else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%ask-passphrase" ) )
; /* Dummy for backward compatibility. */
else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%no-ask-passphrase" ) )
; /* Dummy for backward compatibility. */
else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%no-protection" ) )
outctrl.keygen_flags |= KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION;
else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%transient-key" ) )
outctrl.keygen_flags |= KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY;
else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%commit" ) ) {
outctrl.lnr = lnr;
if (proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, fname, &outctrl, 0 ))
print_status_key_not_created
(get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE));
release_parameter_list( para );
para = NULL;
}
else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%pubring" ) ) {
if( outctrl.pub.fname && !strcmp( outctrl.pub.fname, value ) )
; /* still the same file - ignore it */
else {
xfree( outctrl.pub.newfname );
outctrl.pub.newfname = xstrdup( value );
outctrl.use_files = 1;
}
}
else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%secring" ) ) {
/* Ignore this command. */
}
else
log_info("skipping control '%s' (%s)\n", keyword, value );
continue;
}
if( !(p = strchr( p, ':' )) || p == keyword ) {
err = "missing colon";
break;
}
if( *p )
*p++ = 0;
for( ; isspace(*(byte*)p); p++ )
;
if( !*p ) {
err = "missing argument";
break;
}
value = p;
trim_trailing_ws( value, strlen(value) );
for(i=0; keywords[i].name; i++ ) {
if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keywords[i].name, keyword ) )
break;
}
if( !keywords[i].name ) {
err = "unknown keyword";
break;
}
if( keywords[i].key != pKEYTYPE && !para ) {
err = "parameter block does not start with \"Key-Type\"";
break;
}
if( keywords[i].key == pKEYTYPE && para ) {
outctrl.lnr = lnr;
if (proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, fname, &outctrl, 0 ))
print_status_key_not_created
(get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE));
release_parameter_list( para );
para = NULL;
}
else {
for( r = para; r; r = r->next ) {
if( r->key == keywords[i].key )
break;
}
if( r ) {
err = "duplicate keyword";
break;
}
}
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + strlen( value ) );
r->lnr = lnr;
r->key = keywords[i].key;
strcpy( r->u.value, value );
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
if( err )
log_error("%s:%d: %s\n", fname, lnr, err );
else if( iobuf_error (fp) ) {
log_error("%s:%d: read error\n", fname, lnr);
}
else if( para ) {
outctrl.lnr = lnr;
if (proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, fname, &outctrl, 0 ))
print_status_key_not_created (get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE));
}
if( outctrl.use_files ) { /* close open streams */
iobuf_close( outctrl.pub.stream );
/* Must invalidate that ugly cache to actually close it. */
if (outctrl.pub.fname)
iobuf_ioctl (NULL, IOBUF_IOCTL_INVALIDATE_CACHE,
0, (char*)outctrl.pub.fname);
xfree( outctrl.pub.fname );
xfree( outctrl.pub.newfname );
}
release_parameter_list( para );
iobuf_close (fp);
release_armor_context (outctrl.pub.afx);
}
/* Helper for quick_generate_keypair. */
static struct para_data_s *
quickgen_set_para (struct para_data_s *para, int for_subkey,
int algo, int nbits, const char *curve, unsigned int use)
{
struct para_data_s *r;
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + 30);
r->key = for_subkey? pSUBKEYUSAGE : pKEYUSAGE;
if (use)
snprintf (r->u.value, 30, "%s%s%s%s",
(use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)? "encr " : "",
(use & PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)? "sign " : "",
(use & PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)? "auth " : "",
(use & PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT)? "cert " : "");
else
strcpy (r->u.value, for_subkey ? "encr" : "sign");
r->next = para;
para = r;
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + 20);
r->key = for_subkey? pSUBKEYTYPE : pKEYTYPE;
snprintf (r->u.value, 20, "%d", algo);
r->next = para;
para = r;
if (curve)
{
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (curve));
r->key = for_subkey? pSUBKEYCURVE : pKEYCURVE;
strcpy (r->u.value, curve);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
else
{
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + 20);
r->key = for_subkey? pSUBKEYLENGTH : pKEYLENGTH;
sprintf (r->u.value, "%u", nbits);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
return para;
}
/*
* Unattended generation of a standard key.
*/
void
quick_generate_keypair (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *uid, const char *algostr,
const char *usagestr, const char *expirestr)
{
gpg_error_t err;
struct para_data_s *para = NULL;
struct para_data_s *r;
struct output_control_s outctrl;
int use_tty;
memset (&outctrl, 0, sizeof outctrl);
use_tty = (!opt.batch && !opt.answer_yes
&& !*algostr && !*usagestr && !*expirestr
&& !cpr_enabled ()
&& gnupg_isatty (fileno (stdin))
&& gnupg_isatty (fileno (stdout))
&& gnupg_isatty (fileno (stderr)));
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (uid));
r->key = pUSERID;
strcpy (r->u.value, uid);
r->next = para;
para = r;
uid = trim_spaces (r->u.value);
if (!*uid || (!opt.allow_freeform_uid && !is_valid_user_id (uid)))
{
log_error (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (GPG_ERR_INV_USER_ID));
goto leave;
}
/* If gpg is directly used on the console ask whether a key with the
given user id shall really be created. */
if (use_tty)
{
tty_printf (_("About to create a key for:\n \"%s\"\n\n"), uid);
if (!cpr_get_answer_is_yes_def ("quick_keygen.okay",
_("Continue? (Y/n) "), 1))
goto leave;
}
/* Check whether such a user ID already exists. */
{
KEYDB_HANDLE kdbhd;
KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc;
memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc);
desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_EXACT;
desc.u.name = uid;
kdbhd = keydb_new ();
if (!kdbhd)
goto leave;
err = keydb_search (kdbhd, &desc, 1, NULL);
keydb_release (kdbhd);
if (gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)
{
log_info (_("A key for \"%s\" already exists\n"), uid);
if (opt.answer_yes)
;
else if (!use_tty
|| !cpr_get_answer_is_yes_def ("quick_keygen.force",
_("Create anyway? (y/N) "), 0))
{
log_inc_errorcount (); /* we used log_info */
goto leave;
}
log_info (_("creating anyway\n"));
}
}
if (*algostr || *usagestr || *expirestr)
{
/* Extended unattended mode. Creates only the primary key. */
int algo;
unsigned int use;
u32 expire;
unsigned int nbits;
char *curve;
err = parse_algo_usage_expire (ctrl, 0, algostr, usagestr, expirestr,
&algo, &use, &expire, &nbits, &curve);
if (err)
{
log_error (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err) );
goto leave;
}
para = quickgen_set_para (para, 0, algo, nbits, curve, use);
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + 20);
r->key = pKEYEXPIRE;
r->u.expire = expire;
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
else
{
para = quickgen_set_para (para, 0,
DEFAULT_STD_ALGO, DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE,
DEFAULT_STD_CURVE, 0);
para = quickgen_set_para (para, 1,
DEFAULT_STD_SUBALGO, DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYSIZE,
DEFAULT_STD_SUBCURVE, 0);
}
/* If the pinentry loopback mode is not and we have a static
passphrase (i.e. set with --passphrase{,-fd,-file} while in batch
mode), we use that passphrase for the new key. */
if (opt.pinentry_mode != PINENTRY_MODE_LOOPBACK
&& have_static_passphrase ())
{
const char *s = get_static_passphrase ();
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (s));
r->key = pPASSPHRASE;
strcpy (r->u.value, s);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, "[internal]", &outctrl, 0);
leave:
release_parameter_list (para);
}
/*
* Generate a keypair (fname is only used in batch mode) If
* CARD_SERIALNO is not NULL the function will create the keys on an
* OpenPGP Card. If CARD_BACKUP_KEY has been set and CARD_SERIALNO is
* NOT NULL, the encryption key for the card is generated on the host,
* imported to the card and a backup file created by gpg-agent. If
* FULL is not set only the basic prompts are used (except for batch
* mode).
*/
void
generate_keypair (ctrl_t ctrl, int full, const char *fname,
const char *card_serialno, int card_backup_key)
{
unsigned int nbits;
char *uid = NULL;
int algo;
unsigned int use;
int both = 0;
u32 expire;
struct para_data_s *para = NULL;
struct para_data_s *r;
struct output_control_s outctrl;
#ifndef ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT
(void)card_backup_key;
#endif
memset( &outctrl, 0, sizeof( outctrl ) );
if (opt.batch && card_serialno)
{
/* We don't yet support unattended key generation. */
log_error (_("can't do this in batch mode\n"));
return;
}
if (opt.batch)
{
read_parameter_file (ctrl, fname);
return;
}
if (card_serialno)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + strlen (card_serialno) );
r->key = pSERIALNO;
strcpy( r->u.value, card_serialno);
r->next = para;
para = r;
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA;
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pKEYTYPE;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo );
r->next = para;
para = r;
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pKEYUSAGE;
strcpy (r->u.value, "sign");
r->next = para;
para = r;
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pSUBKEYTYPE;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo );
r->next = para;
para = r;
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pSUBKEYUSAGE;
strcpy (r->u.value, "encrypt");
r->next = para;
para = r;
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pAUTHKEYTYPE;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo );
r->next = para;
para = r;
if (card_backup_key)
{
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 1);
r->key = pCARDBACKUPKEY;
strcpy (r->u.value, "1");
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
#endif /*ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT*/
}
else if (full) /* Full featured key generation. */
{
int subkey_algo;
char *curve = NULL;
/* Fixme: To support creating a primary key by keygrip we better
also define the keyword for the parameter file. Note that
the subkey case will never be asserted if a keygrip has been
given. */
algo = ask_algo (ctrl, 0, &subkey_algo, &use, NULL);
if (subkey_algo)
{
/* Create primary and subkey at once. */
both = 1;
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH)
{
curve = ask_curve (&algo, &subkey_algo);
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pKEYTYPE;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo);
r->next = para;
para = r;
nbits = 0;
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (curve));
r->key = pKEYCURVE;
strcpy (r->u.value, curve);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
else
{
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pKEYTYPE;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo);
r->next = para;
para = r;
nbits = ask_keysize (algo, 0);
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pKEYLENGTH;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%u", nbits);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pKEYUSAGE;
strcpy( r->u.value, "sign" );
r->next = para;
para = r;
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pSUBKEYTYPE;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", subkey_algo);
r->next = para;
para = r;
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pSUBKEYUSAGE;
strcpy( r->u.value, "encrypt" );
r->next = para;
para = r;
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH)
{
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
&& subkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH)
{
/* Need to switch to a different curve for the
encryption key. */
xfree (curve);
curve = xstrdup ("Curve25519");
}
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (curve));
r->key = pSUBKEYCURVE;
strcpy (r->u.value, curve);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
}
else /* Create only a single key. */
{
/* For ECC we need to ask for the curve before storing the
algo because ask_curve may change the algo. */
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH)
{
curve = ask_curve (&algo, NULL);
r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (curve));
r->key = pKEYCURVE;
strcpy (r->u.value, curve);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = pKEYTYPE;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo );
r->next = para;
para = r;
if (use)
{
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 25 );
r->key = pKEYUSAGE;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%s%s%s",
(use & PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)? "sign ":"",
(use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)? "encrypt ":"",
(use & PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)? "auth":"" );
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
nbits = 0;
}
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH)
{
/* The curve has already been set. */
}
else
{
nbits = ask_keysize (both? subkey_algo : algo, nbits);
r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 );
r->key = both? pSUBKEYLENGTH : pKEYLENGTH;
sprintf( r->u.value, "%u", nbits);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
xfree (curve);
}
else /* Default key generation. */
{
tty_printf ( _("Note: Use \"%s %s\""
" for a full featured key generation dialog.\n"),
#if USE_GPG2_HACK
GPG_NAME "2"
#else
GPG_NAME
#endif
, "--full-gen-key" );
para = quickgen_set_para (para, 0,
DEFAULT_STD_ALGO, DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE,
DEFAULT_STD_CURVE, 0);
para = quickgen_set_para (para, 1,
DEFAULT_STD_SUBALGO, DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYSIZE,
DEFAULT_STD_SUBCURVE, 0);
}
expire = full? ask_expire_interval (0, NULL) : 0;
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20);
r->key = pKEYEXPIRE;
r->u.expire = expire;
r->next = para;
para = r;
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20);
r->key = pSUBKEYEXPIRE;
r->u.expire = expire;
r->next = para;
para = r;
uid = ask_user_id (0, full, NULL);
if (!uid)
{
log_error(_("Key generation canceled.\n"));
release_parameter_list( para );
return;
}
r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + strlen (uid));
r->key = pUSERID;
strcpy (r->u.value, uid);
r->next = para;
para = r;
proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, "[internal]", &outctrl, !!card_serialno);
release_parameter_list (para);
}
/* Create and delete a dummy packet to start off a list of kbnodes. */
static void
start_tree(KBNODE *tree)
{
PACKET *pkt;
pkt=xmalloc_clear(sizeof(*pkt));
pkt->pkttype=PKT_NONE;
*tree=new_kbnode(pkt);
delete_kbnode(*tree);
}
/* Write the *protected* secret key to the file. */
static gpg_error_t
card_write_key_to_backup_file (PKT_public_key *sk, const char *backup_dir)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
int rc;
char keyid_buffer[2 * 8 + 1];
char name_buffer[50];
char *fname;
IOBUF fp;
mode_t oldmask;
PACKET *pkt = NULL;
format_keyid (pk_keyid (sk), KF_LONG, keyid_buffer, sizeof (keyid_buffer));
snprintf (name_buffer, sizeof name_buffer, "sk_%s.gpg", keyid_buffer);
fname = make_filename (backup_dir, name_buffer, NULL);
/* Note that the umask call is not anymore needed because
iobuf_create now takes care of it. However, it does not harm
and thus we keep it. */
oldmask = umask (077);
if (is_secured_filename (fname))
{
fp = NULL;
gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM);
}
else
fp = iobuf_create (fname, 1);
umask (oldmask);
if (!fp)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
log_error (_("can't create backup file '%s': %s\n"), fname, strerror (errno) );
goto leave;
}
pkt = xcalloc (1, sizeof *pkt);
pkt->pkttype = PKT_SECRET_KEY;
pkt->pkt.secret_key = sk;
rc = build_packet (fp, pkt);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("build packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
iobuf_cancel (fp);
}
else
{
char *fprbuf;
iobuf_close (fp);
iobuf_ioctl (NULL, IOBUF_IOCTL_INVALIDATE_CACHE, 0, (char*)fname);
log_info (_("Note: backup of card key saved to '%s'\n"), fname);
fprbuf = hexfingerprint (sk, NULL, 0);
write_status_text_and_buffer (STATUS_BACKUP_KEY_CREATED, fprbuf,
fname, strlen (fname), 0);
xfree (fprbuf);
}
leave:
xfree (pkt);
xfree (fname);
return err;
}
/* Store key to card and make a backup file in OpenPGP format. */
static gpg_error_t
card_store_key_with_backup (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *sub_psk,
const char *backup_dir)
{
PKT_public_key *sk;
gnupg_isotime_t timestamp;
gpg_error_t err;
char *hexgrip;
int rc;
struct agent_card_info_s info;
gcry_cipher_hd_t cipherhd = NULL;
char *cache_nonce = NULL;
void *kek = NULL;
size_t keklen;
sk = copy_public_key (NULL, sub_psk);
if (!sk)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
epoch2isotime (timestamp, (time_t)sk->timestamp);
err = hexkeygrip_from_pk (sk, &hexgrip);
if (err)
return err;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof (info));
rc = agent_scd_getattr ("SERIALNO", &info);
if (rc)
return (gpg_error_t)rc;
rc = agent_keytocard (hexgrip, 2, 1, info.serialno, timestamp);
xfree (info.serialno);
if (rc)
{
err = (gpg_error_t)rc;
goto leave;
}
err = agent_keywrap_key (ctrl, 1, &kek, &keklen);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error getting the KEK: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
err = gcry_cipher_open (&cipherhd, GCRY_CIPHER_AES128,
GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_AESWRAP, 0);
if (!err)
err = gcry_cipher_setkey (cipherhd, kek, keklen);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting up an encryption context: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
err = receive_seckey_from_agent (ctrl, cipherhd, 0,
&cache_nonce, hexgrip, sk);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error getting secret key from agent: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
err = card_write_key_to_backup_file (sk, backup_dir);
if (err)
log_error ("writing card key to backup file: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
else
/* Remove secret key data in agent side. */
agent_scd_learn (NULL, 1);
leave:
xfree (cache_nonce);
gcry_cipher_close (cipherhd);
xfree (kek);
xfree (hexgrip);
free_public_key (sk);
return err;
}
static void
do_generate_keypair (ctrl_t ctrl, struct para_data_s *para,
struct output_control_s *outctrl, int card)
{
gpg_error_t err;
KBNODE pub_root = NULL;
const char *s;
PKT_public_key *pri_psk = NULL;
PKT_public_key *sub_psk = NULL;
struct revocation_key *revkey;
int did_sub = 0;
u32 timestamp;
char *cache_nonce = NULL;
if (outctrl->dryrun)
{
log_info("dry-run mode - key generation skipped\n");
return;
}
if ( outctrl->use_files )
{
if ( outctrl->pub.newfname )
{
iobuf_close(outctrl->pub.stream);
outctrl->pub.stream = NULL;
if (outctrl->pub.fname)
iobuf_ioctl (NULL, IOBUF_IOCTL_INVALIDATE_CACHE,
0, (char*)outctrl->pub.fname);
xfree( outctrl->pub.fname );
outctrl->pub.fname = outctrl->pub.newfname;
outctrl->pub.newfname = NULL;
if (is_secured_filename (outctrl->pub.fname) )
{
outctrl->pub.stream = NULL;
gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM);
}
else
outctrl->pub.stream = iobuf_create (outctrl->pub.fname, 0);
if (!outctrl->pub.stream)
{
log_error(_("can't create '%s': %s\n"), outctrl->pub.newfname,
strerror(errno) );
return;
}
if (opt.armor)
{
outctrl->pub.afx->what = 1;
push_armor_filter (outctrl->pub.afx, outctrl->pub.stream);
}
}
log_assert( outctrl->pub.stream );
if (opt.verbose)
log_info (_("writing public key to '%s'\n"), outctrl->pub.fname );
}
/* We create the packets as a tree of kbnodes. Because the
structure we create is known in advance we simply generate a
linked list. The first packet is a dummy packet which we flag as
deleted. The very first packet must always be a KEY packet. */
start_tree (&pub_root);
timestamp = get_parameter_u32 (para, pKEYCREATIONDATE);
if (!timestamp)
timestamp = make_timestamp ();
/* Note that, depending on the backend (i.e. the used scdaemon
version), the card key generation may update TIMESTAMP for each
key. Thus we need to pass TIMESTAMP to all signing function to
make sure that the binding signature is done using the timestamp
of the corresponding (sub)key and not that of the primary key.
An alternative implementation could tell the signing function the
node of the subkey but that is more work than just to pass the
current timestamp. */
if (!card)
err = do_create (get_parameter_algo( para, pKEYTYPE, NULL ),
get_parameter_uint( para, pKEYLENGTH ),
get_parameter_value (para, pKEYCURVE),
pub_root,
timestamp,
get_parameter_u32( para, pKEYEXPIRE ), 0,
outctrl->keygen_flags,
get_parameter_passphrase (para),
&cache_nonce, NULL);
else
err = gen_card_key (PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA, 1, 1, pub_root,
×tamp,
get_parameter_u32 (para, pKEYEXPIRE));
/* Get the pointer to the generated public key packet. */
if (!err)
{
pri_psk = pub_root->next->pkt->pkt.public_key;
log_assert (pri_psk);
/* Make sure a few fields are correctly set up before going
further. */
pri_psk->flags.primary = 1;
keyid_from_pk (pri_psk, NULL);
/* We don't use pk_keyid to get keyid, because it also asserts
that main_keyid is set! */
keyid_copy (pri_psk->main_keyid, pri_psk->keyid);
}
if (!err && (revkey = get_parameter_revkey (para, pREVOKER)))
err = write_direct_sig (pub_root, pri_psk, revkey, timestamp, cache_nonce);
if (!err && (s = get_parameter_value (para, pUSERID)))
{
write_uid (pub_root, s );
err = write_selfsigs (pub_root, pri_psk,
get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYUSAGE), timestamp,
cache_nonce);
}
/* Write the auth key to the card before the encryption key. This
is a partial workaround for a PGP bug (as of this writing, all
versions including 8.1), that causes it to try and encrypt to
the most recent subkey regardless of whether that subkey is
actually an encryption type. In this case, the auth key is an
RSA key so it succeeds. */
if (!err && card && get_parameter (para, pAUTHKEYTYPE))
{
err = gen_card_key (PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA, 3, 0, pub_root,
×tamp,
get_parameter_u32 (para, pKEYEXPIRE));
if (!err)
err = write_keybinding (pub_root, pri_psk, NULL,
PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH, timestamp, cache_nonce);
}
if (!err && get_parameter (para, pSUBKEYTYPE))
{
sub_psk = NULL;
s = NULL;
if (!card || (s = get_parameter_value (para, pCARDBACKUPKEY)))
{
err = do_create (get_parameter_algo (para, pSUBKEYTYPE, NULL),
get_parameter_uint (para, pSUBKEYLENGTH),
get_parameter_value (para, pSUBKEYCURVE),
pub_root,
timestamp,
get_parameter_u32 (para, pSUBKEYEXPIRE), 1,
s ? KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION : outctrl->keygen_flags,
get_parameter_passphrase (para),
&cache_nonce, NULL);
/* Get the pointer to the generated public subkey packet. */
if (!err)
{
kbnode_t node;
for (node = pub_root; node; node = node->next)
if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY)
sub_psk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key;
log_assert (sub_psk);
if (s)
err = card_store_key_with_backup (ctrl,
sub_psk, gnupg_homedir ());
}
}
else
{
err = gen_card_key (PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA, 2, 0, pub_root, ×tamp,
get_parameter_u32 (para, pKEYEXPIRE));
}
if (!err)
err = write_keybinding (pub_root, pri_psk, sub_psk,
get_parameter_uint (para, pSUBKEYUSAGE),
timestamp, cache_nonce);
did_sub = 1;
}
if (!err && outctrl->use_files) /* Direct write to specified files. */
{
err = write_keyblock (outctrl->pub.stream, pub_root);
if (err)
log_error ("can't write public key: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
}
else if (!err) /* Write to the standard keyrings. */
{
KEYDB_HANDLE pub_hd;
pub_hd = keydb_new ();
if (!pub_hd)
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
else
{
err = keydb_locate_writable (pub_hd);
if (err)
log_error (_("no writable public keyring found: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (err));
}
if (!err && opt.verbose)
{
log_info (_("writing public key to '%s'\n"),
keydb_get_resource_name (pub_hd));
}
if (!err)
{
err = keydb_insert_keyblock (pub_hd, pub_root);
if (err)
log_error (_("error writing public keyring '%s': %s\n"),
keydb_get_resource_name (pub_hd), gpg_strerror (err));
}
keydb_release (pub_hd);
if (!err)
{
int no_enc_rsa;
PKT_public_key *pk;
no_enc_rsa = ((get_parameter_algo (para, pKEYTYPE, NULL)
== PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA)
&& get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYUSAGE)
&& !((get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYUSAGE)
& PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)) );
pk = find_kbnode (pub_root, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY)->pkt->pkt.public_key;
keyid_from_pk (pk, pk->main_keyid);
register_trusted_keyid (pk->main_keyid);
update_ownertrust (pk, ((get_ownertrust (pk) & ~TRUST_MASK)
| TRUST_ULTIMATE ));
gen_standard_revoke (pk, cache_nonce);
if (!opt.batch)
{
tty_printf (_("public and secret key created and signed.\n") );
tty_printf ("\n");
list_keyblock_direct (ctrl, pub_root, 0, 1, 1);
}
if (!opt.batch
&& (get_parameter_algo (para, pKEYTYPE, NULL) == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA
|| no_enc_rsa )
&& !get_parameter (para, pSUBKEYTYPE) )
{
tty_printf(_("Note that this key cannot be used for "
"encryption. You may want to use\n"
"the command \"--edit-key\" to generate a "
"subkey for this purpose.\n") );
}
}
}
if (err)
{
if (opt.batch)
log_error ("key generation failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) );
else
tty_printf (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err) );
write_status_error (card? "card_key_generate":"key_generate", err);
print_status_key_not_created ( get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE) );
}
else
{
PKT_public_key *pk = find_kbnode (pub_root,
PKT_PUBLIC_KEY)->pkt->pkt.public_key;
print_status_key_created (did_sub? 'B':'P', pk,
get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE));
}
release_kbnode (pub_root);
xfree (cache_nonce);
}
static gpg_error_t
parse_algo_usage_expire (ctrl_t ctrl, int for_subkey,
const char *algostr, const char *usagestr,
const char *expirestr,
int *r_algo, unsigned int *r_usage, u32 *r_expire,
unsigned int *r_nbits, char **r_curve)
{
int algo;
unsigned int use, nbits;
u32 expire;
int wantuse;
unsigned int min, def, max;
const char *curve = NULL;
int eccalgo = 0;
*r_curve = NULL;
nbits = 0;
/* Parse the algo string. */
if (!algostr || !*algostr
|| !strcmp (algostr, "default") || !strcmp (algostr, "-"))
{
algo = for_subkey? DEFAULT_STD_SUBALGO : DEFAULT_STD_ALGO;
use = for_subkey? DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYUSE : DEFAULT_STD_KEYUSE;
nbits = for_subkey?DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYSIZE : DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE;
}
else if (*algostr == '&' && strlen (algostr) == 41)
{
/* Take algo from existing key. */
algo = check_keygrip (ctrl, algostr+1);
/* FIXME: We need the curve name as well. */
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
}
else if (!strncmp (algostr, "rsa", 3))
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA;
use = for_subkey? DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYUSE : DEFAULT_STD_KEYUSE;
if (algostr[3])
nbits = atoi (algostr + 3);
}
else if (!strncmp (algostr, "elg", 3))
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E;
use = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
if (algostr[3])
nbits = atoi (algostr + 3);
}
else if (!strncmp (algostr, "dsa", 3))
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA;
use = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
if (algostr[3])
nbits = atoi (algostr + 3);
}
else if ((curve = openpgp_is_curve_supported (algostr, &algo)))
{
if (!algo)
{
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH; /* Default ECC algorithm. */
eccalgo = 1; /* Remember - we may need to fix it up. */
}
if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA)
use = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
else
use = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
}
else
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_CURVE);
/* Parse the usage string. */
if (!usagestr || !*usagestr
|| !strcmp (usagestr, "default") || !strcmp (usagestr, "-"))
; /* Keep default usage */
else if ((wantuse = parse_usagestr (usagestr)) != -1)
{
use = wantuse;
if (eccalgo && !(use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC))
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA; /* Switch from ECDH to ECDSA. */
}
else
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
/* Make sure a primary key has the CERT usage. */
if (!for_subkey)
use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT;
/* Check that usage is possible. */
if (/**/((use & (PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG|PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH|PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT))
&& !pubkey_get_nsig (algo))
|| ((use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)
&& !pubkey_get_nenc (algo))
|| (for_subkey && (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT)))
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_KEY_USAGE);
/* Parse the expire string. */
if (!expirestr || !*expirestr || !strcmp (expirestr, "none")
|| !strcmp (expirestr, "never") || !strcmp (expirestr, "-"))
expire = 0;
else
expire = parse_expire_string (expirestr);
if (expire == (u32)-1 )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
/* Make sure the keysize is in the allowed range. */
get_keysize_range (algo, &min, &def, &max);
if (!nbits)
nbits = def;
else if (nbits < min)
nbits = min;
else if (nbits > max)
nbits = max;
nbits = fixup_keysize (nbits, algo, 1);
if (curve)
{
*r_curve = xtrystrdup (curve);
if (!*r_curve)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
*r_algo = algo;
*r_usage = use;
*r_expire = expire;
*r_nbits = nbits;
return 0;
}
/* Add a new subkey to an existing key. Returns 0 if a new key has
been generated and put into the keyblocks. If any of ALGOSTR,
USAGESTR, or EXPIRESTR is NULL interactive mode is used. */
gpg_error_t
generate_subkeypair (ctrl_t ctrl, kbnode_t keyblock, const char *algostr,
const char *usagestr, const char *expirestr)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
int interactive;
kbnode_t node;
PKT_public_key *pri_psk = NULL;
PKT_public_key *sub_psk = NULL;
int algo;
unsigned int use;
u32 expire;
unsigned int nbits = 0;
char *curve = NULL;
u32 cur_time;
char *key_from_hexgrip = NULL;
char *hexgrip = NULL;
char *serialno = NULL;
char *cache_nonce = NULL;
char *passwd_nonce = NULL;
interactive = (!algostr || !usagestr || !expirestr);
/* Break out the primary key. */
node = find_kbnode (keyblock, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY);
if (!node)
{
log_error ("Oops; primary key missing in keyblock!\n");
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG);
goto leave;
}
pri_psk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key;
cur_time = make_timestamp ();
if (pri_psk->timestamp > cur_time)
{
ulong d = pri_psk->timestamp - cur_time;
log_info ( d==1 ? _("key has been created %lu second "
"in future (time warp or clock problem)\n")
: _("key has been created %lu seconds "
"in future (time warp or clock problem)\n"), d );
if (!opt.ignore_time_conflict)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT);
goto leave;
}
}
if (pri_psk->version < 4)
{
log_info (_("Note: creating subkeys for v3 keys "
"is not OpenPGP compliant\n"));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CONFLICT);
goto leave;
}
err = hexkeygrip_from_pk (pri_psk, &hexgrip);
if (err)
goto leave;
if (agent_get_keyinfo (NULL, hexgrip, &serialno, NULL))
{
if (interactive)
tty_printf (_("Secret parts of primary key are not available.\n"));
else
log_info ( _("Secret parts of primary key are not available.\n"));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY);
goto leave;
}
if (serialno)
{
if (interactive)
tty_printf (_("Secret parts of primary key are stored on-card.\n"));
else
log_info ( _("Secret parts of primary key are stored on-card.\n"));
}
if (interactive)
{
algo = ask_algo (ctrl, 1, NULL, &use, &key_from_hexgrip);
log_assert (algo);
if (key_from_hexgrip)
nbits = 0;
else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA
|| algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH)
curve = ask_curve (&algo, NULL);
else
nbits = ask_keysize (algo, 0);
expire = ask_expire_interval (0, NULL);
if (!cpr_enabled() && !cpr_get_answer_is_yes("keygen.sub.okay",
_("Really create? (y/N) ")))
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CANCELED);
goto leave;
}
}
else /* Unattended mode. */
{
err = parse_algo_usage_expire (ctrl, 1, algostr, usagestr, expirestr,
&algo, &use, &expire, &nbits, &curve);
if (err)
goto leave;
}
/* Verify the passphrase now so that we get a cache item for the
* primary key passphrase. The agent also returns a passphrase
* nonce, which we can use to set the passphrase for the subkey to
* that of the primary key. */
{
char *desc = gpg_format_keydesc (pri_psk, FORMAT_KEYDESC_NORMAL, 1);
err = agent_passwd (ctrl, hexgrip, desc, 1 /*=verify*/,
&cache_nonce, &passwd_nonce);
xfree (desc);
}
/* Start creation. */
if (key_from_hexgrip)
{
err = do_create_from_keygrip (ctrl, algo, key_from_hexgrip,
keyblock, cur_time, expire, 1);
}
else
{
const char *passwd;
/* If the pinentry loopback mode is not and we have a static
passphrase (i.e. set with --passphrase{,-fd,-file} while in batch
mode), we use that passphrase for the new subkey. */
if (opt.pinentry_mode != PINENTRY_MODE_LOOPBACK
&& have_static_passphrase ())
passwd = get_static_passphrase ();
else
passwd = NULL;
err = do_create (algo, nbits, curve,
keyblock, cur_time, expire, 1, 0,
passwd, &cache_nonce, &passwd_nonce);
}
if (err)
goto leave;
/* Get the pointer to the generated public subkey packet. */
for (node = keyblock; node; node = node->next)
if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY)
sub_psk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key;
/* Write the binding signature. */
err = write_keybinding (keyblock, pri_psk, sub_psk, use, cur_time,
cache_nonce);
if (err)
goto leave;
print_status_key_created ('S', sub_psk, NULL);
leave:
xfree (key_from_hexgrip);
xfree (curve);
xfree (hexgrip);
xfree (serialno);
xfree (cache_nonce);
xfree (passwd_nonce);
if (err)
log_error (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err) );
return err;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT
/* Generate a subkey on a card. */
gpg_error_t
generate_card_subkeypair (kbnode_t pub_keyblock,
int keyno, const char *serialno)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
kbnode_t node;
PKT_public_key *pri_pk = NULL;
int algo;
unsigned int use;
u32 expire;
u32 cur_time;
struct para_data_s *para = NULL;
PKT_public_key *sub_pk = NULL;
log_assert (keyno >= 1 && keyno <= 3);
para = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *para + strlen (serialno) );
if (!para)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
para->key = pSERIALNO;
strcpy (para->u.value, serialno);
/* Break out the primary secret key */
node = find_kbnode (pub_keyblock, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY);
if (!node)
{
log_error ("Oops; publkic key lost!\n");
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INTERNAL);
goto leave;
}
pri_pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key;
cur_time = make_timestamp();
if (pri_pk->timestamp > cur_time)
{
ulong d = pri_pk->timestamp - cur_time;
log_info (d==1 ? _("key has been created %lu second "
"in future (time warp or clock problem)\n")
: _("key has been created %lu seconds "
"in future (time warp or clock problem)\n"), d );
if (!opt.ignore_time_conflict)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT);
goto leave;
}
}
if (pri_pk->version < 4)
{
log_info (_("Note: creating subkeys for v3 keys "
"is not OpenPGP compliant\n"));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
goto leave;
}
algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA;
expire = ask_expire_interval (0, NULL);
if (keyno == 1)
use = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG;
else if (keyno == 2)
use = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC;
else
use = PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH;
if (!cpr_enabled() && !cpr_get_answer_is_yes("keygen.cardsub.okay",
_("Really create? (y/N) ")))
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CANCELED);
goto leave;
}
/* Note, that depending on the backend, the card key generation may
update CUR_TIME. */
err = gen_card_key (algo, keyno, 0, pub_keyblock, &cur_time, expire);
/* Get the pointer to the generated public subkey packet. */
if (!err)
{
for (node = pub_keyblock; node; node = node->next)
if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY)
sub_pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key;
log_assert (sub_pk);
err = write_keybinding (pub_keyblock, pri_pk, sub_pk,
use, cur_time, NULL);
}
leave:
if (err)
log_error (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err) );
else
print_status_key_created ('S', sub_pk, NULL);
release_parameter_list (para);
return err;
}
#endif /* !ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT */
/*
* Write a keyblock to an output stream
*/
static int
write_keyblock( IOBUF out, KBNODE node )
{
for( ; node ; node = node->next )
{
if(!is_deleted_kbnode(node))
{
int rc = build_packet( out, node->pkt );
if( rc )
{
log_error("build_packet(%d) failed: %s\n",
node->pkt->pkttype, gpg_strerror (rc) );
return rc;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Note that timestamp is an in/out arg. */
static gpg_error_t
gen_card_key (int algo, int keyno, int is_primary, kbnode_t pub_root,
u32 *timestamp, u32 expireval)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT
gpg_error_t err;
struct agent_card_genkey_s info;
PACKET *pkt;
PKT_public_key *pk;
if (algo != PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_PUBKEY_ALGO);
pk = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pk );
if (!pk)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
pkt = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pkt);
if (!pkt)
{
xfree (pk);
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
/* Note: SCD knows the serialnumber, thus there is no point in passing it. */
err = agent_scd_genkey (&info, keyno, 1, NULL, *timestamp);
/* The code below is not used because we force creation of
* the a card key (3rd arg).
* if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_EEXIST)
* {
* tty_printf ("\n");
* log_error ("WARNING: key does already exists!\n");
* tty_printf ("\n");
* if ( cpr_get_answer_is_yes( "keygen.card.replace_key",
* _("Replace existing key? ")))
* rc = agent_scd_genkey (&info, keyno, 1);
* }
*/
if (!err && (!info.n || !info.e))
{
log_error ("communication error with SCD\n");
gcry_mpi_release (info.n);
gcry_mpi_release (info.e);
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
if (err)
{
log_error ("key generation failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
xfree (pkt);
xfree (pk);
return err;
}
/* Send the learn command so that the agent creates a shadow key for
card key. We need to do that now so that we are able to create
the self-signatures. */
err = agent_scd_learn (NULL, 0);
if (err)
{
/* Oops: Card removed during generation. */
log_error (_("OpenPGP card not available: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err));
xfree (pkt);
xfree (pk);
return err;
}
if (*timestamp != info.created_at)
log_info ("NOTE: the key does not use the suggested creation date\n");
*timestamp = info.created_at;
pk->timestamp = info.created_at;
pk->version = 4;
if (expireval)
pk->expiredate = pk->timestamp + expireval;
pk->pubkey_algo = algo;
pk->pkey[0] = info.n;
pk->pkey[1] = info.e;
pkt->pkttype = is_primary ? PKT_PUBLIC_KEY : PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY;
pkt->pkt.public_key = pk;
add_kbnode (pub_root, new_kbnode (pkt));
return 0;
#else
(void)algo;
(void)keyno;
(void)is_primary;
(void)pub_root;
(void)timestamp;
(void)expireval;
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
#endif /*!ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT*/
}