1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
|
/* simple-pwquery.c - A simple password query client for gpg-agent
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
/* This module is intended as a standalone client implementation to
gpg-agent's GET_PASSPHRASE command. In particular it does not use
the Assuan library and can only cope with an already running
gpg-agent. Some stuff is configurable in the header file. */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
#include <winsock2.h>
#else
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
#include <locale.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
#include "../jnlib/w32-afunix.h"
#endif
#define SIMPLE_PWQUERY_IMPLEMENTATION 1
#include "simple-pwquery.h"
#if defined(SPWQ_USE_LOGGING) && !defined(HAVE_JNLIB_LOGGING)
# undef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
#endif
#ifndef _
#define _(a) (a)
#endif
#if !defined (hexdigitp) && !defined (xtoi_2)
#define digitp(p) (*(p) >= '0' && *(p) <= '9')
#define hexdigitp(a) (digitp (a) \
|| (*(a) >= 'A' && *(a) <= 'F') \
|| (*(a) >= 'a' && *(a) <= 'f'))
#define xtoi_1(p) (*(p) <= '9'? (*(p)- '0'): \
*(p) <= 'F'? (*(p)-'A'+10):(*(p)-'a'+10))
#define xtoi_2(p) ((xtoi_1(p) * 16) + xtoi_1((p)+1))
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_STPCPY
static char *
my_stpcpy(char *a,const char *b)
{
while( *b )
*a++ = *b++;
*a = 0;
return (char*)a;
}
#define stpcpy(a,b) my_stpcpy((a), (b))
#endif
/* Write NBYTES of BUF to file descriptor FD. */
static int
writen (int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
{
size_t nleft = nbytes;
int nwritten;
while (nleft > 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
nwritten = send (fd, buf, nleft, 0);
#else
nwritten = write (fd, buf, nleft);
#endif
if (nwritten < 0)
{
if (errno == EINTR)
nwritten = 0;
else {
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error ("write failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
#endif
return SPWQ_IO_ERROR;
}
}
nleft -= nwritten;
buf = (const char*)buf + nwritten;
}
return 0;
}
/* Read an entire line and return number of bytes read. */
static int
readline (int fd, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
size_t nleft = buflen;
char *p;
int nread = 0;
while (nleft > 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
int n = recv (fd, buf, nleft, 0);
#else
int n = read (fd, buf, nleft);
#endif
if (n < 0)
{
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
return -(SPWQ_IO_ERROR);
}
else if (!n)
{
return -(SPWQ_PROTOCOL_ERROR); /* incomplete line */
}
p = buf;
nleft -= n;
buf += n;
nread += n;
for (; n && *p != '\n'; n--, p++)
;
if (n)
{
break; /* at least one full line available - that's enough.
This function is just a simple implementation, so
it is okay to forget about pending bytes */
}
}
return nread;
}
/* Send an option to the agent */
static int
agent_send_option (int fd, const char *name, const char *value)
{
char buf[200];
int nread;
char *line;
int i;
line = spwq_malloc (7 + strlen (name) + 1 + strlen (value) + 2);
if (!line)
return SPWQ_OUT_OF_CORE;
strcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (
stpcpy (line, "OPTION "), name), "="), value), "\n");
i = writen (fd, line, strlen (line));
spwq_free (line);
if (i)
return i;
/* get response */
nread = readline (fd, buf, DIM(buf)-1);
if (nread < 0)
return -nread;
if (nread < 3)
return SPWQ_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
if (buf[0] == 'O' && buf[1] == 'K' && (buf[2] == ' ' || buf[2] == '\n'))
return 0; /* okay */
return SPWQ_ERR_RESPONSE;
}
/* Send all available options to the agent. */
static int
agent_send_all_options (int fd)
{
char *dft_display = NULL;
char *dft_ttyname = NULL;
char *dft_ttytype = NULL;
int rc = 0;
dft_display = getenv ("DISPLAY");
if (dft_display)
{
if ((rc = agent_send_option (fd, "display", dft_display)))
return rc;
}
dft_ttyname = getenv ("GPG_TTY");
#ifndef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
if ((!dft_ttyname || !*dft_ttyname) && ttyname (0))
dft_ttyname = ttyname (0);
#endif
if (dft_ttyname && *dft_ttyname)
{
if ((rc=agent_send_option (fd, "ttyname", dft_ttyname)))
return rc;
}
dft_ttytype = getenv ("TERM");
if (dft_ttyname && dft_ttytype)
{
if ((rc = agent_send_option (fd, "ttytype", dft_ttytype)))
return rc;
}
#if defined(HAVE_SETLOCALE)
{
char *old_lc = NULL;
char *dft_lc = NULL;
#if defined(LC_CTYPE)
old_lc = setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL);
if (old_lc)
{
char *p = spwq_malloc (strlen (old_lc)+1);
if (!p)
return SPWQ_OUT_OF_CORE;
strcpy (p, old_lc);
old_lc = p;
}
dft_lc = setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
if (dft_ttyname && dft_lc)
rc = agent_send_option (fd, "lc-ctype", dft_lc);
if (old_lc)
{
setlocale (LC_CTYPE, old_lc);
spwq_free (old_lc);
}
if (rc)
return rc;
#endif
#if defined(LC_MESSAGES)
old_lc = setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, NULL);
if (old_lc)
{
char *p = spwq_malloc (strlen (old_lc)+1);
if (!p)
return SPWQ_OUT_OF_CORE;
strcpy (p, old_lc);
old_lc = p;
}
dft_lc = setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
if (dft_ttyname && dft_lc)
rc = agent_send_option (fd, "lc-messages", dft_lc);
if (old_lc)
{
setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, old_lc);
spwq_free (old_lc);
}
if (rc)
return rc;
#endif
}
#endif /*HAVE_SETLOCALE*/
return 0;
}
/* Try to open a connection to the agent, send all options and return
the file descriptor for the connection. Return -1 in case of
error. */
static int
agent_open (int *rfd)
{
int rc;
int fd;
char *infostr, *p;
struct sockaddr_un client_addr;
size_t len;
int prot;
char line[200];
int nread;
*rfd = -1;
infostr = getenv ( "GPG_AGENT_INFO" );
if ( !infostr || !*infostr )
{
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error (_("gpg-agent is not available in this session\n"));
#endif
return SPWQ_NO_AGENT;
}
p = spwq_malloc (strlen (infostr)+1);
if (!p)
return SPWQ_OUT_OF_CORE;
strcpy (p, infostr);
infostr = p;
if ( !(p = strchr ( infostr, PATHSEP_C)) || p == infostr
|| (p-infostr)+1 >= sizeof client_addr.sun_path )
{
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error ( _("malformed GPG_AGENT_INFO environment variable\n"));
#endif
return SPWQ_NO_AGENT;
}
*p++ = 0;
while (*p && *p != PATHSEP_C)
p++;
prot = *p? atoi (p+1) : 0;
if ( prot != 1)
{
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error (_("gpg-agent protocol version %d is not supported\n"),prot);
#endif
return SPWQ_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
}
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
fd = _w32_sock_new (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
#else
fd = socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
#endif
if (fd == -1)
{
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error ("can't create socket: %s\n", strerror(errno) );
#endif
return SPWQ_SYS_ERROR;
}
memset (&client_addr, 0, sizeof client_addr);
client_addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
strcpy (client_addr.sun_path, infostr);
len = (offsetof (struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)
+ strlen(client_addr.sun_path) + 1);
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
rc = _w32_sock_connect (fd, (struct sockaddr*)&client_addr, len );
#else
rc = connect (fd, (struct sockaddr*)&client_addr, len );
#endif
if (rc == -1)
{
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error ( _("can't connect to `%s': %s\n"), infostr, strerror (errno));
#endif
close (fd );
return SPWQ_IO_ERROR;
}
nread = readline (fd, line, DIM(line));
if (nread < 3 || !(line[0] == 'O' && line[1] == 'K'
&& (line[2] == '\n' || line[2] == ' ')) )
{
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error ( _("communication problem with gpg-agent\n"));
#endif
close (fd );
return SPWQ_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
}
rc = agent_send_all_options (fd);
if (rc)
{
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error (_("problem setting the gpg-agent options\n"));
#endif
close (fd);
return rc;
}
*rfd = fd;
return 0;
}
/* Copy text to BUFFER and escape as required. Return a pointer to
the end of the new buffer. Note that BUFFER must be large enough
to keep the entire text; allocataing it 3 times the size of TEXT
is sufficient. */
static char *
copy_and_escape (char *buffer, const char *text)
{
int i;
const unsigned char *s = text;
char *p = buffer;
for (i=0; s[i]; i++)
{
if (s[i] < ' ' || s[i] == '+')
{
sprintf (p, "%%%02X", s[i]);
p += 3;
}
else if (s[i] == ' ')
*p++ = '+';
else
*p++ = s[i];
}
return p;
}
/* Ask the gpg-agent for a passphrase and present the user with a
DESCRIPTION, a PROMPT and optiaonlly with a TRYAGAIN extra text.
If a CACHEID is not NULL it is used to locate the passphrase in in
the cache and store it under this ID. If ERRORCODE is not NULL it
should point a variable receiving an errorcode; thsi errocode might
be 0 if the user canceled the operation. The function returns NULL
to indicate an error. */
char *
simple_pwquery (const char *cacheid,
const char *tryagain,
const char *prompt,
const char *description,
int *errorcode)
{
int fd = -1;
int nread;
char *result = NULL;
char *pw = NULL;
char *p;
int rc, i;
rc = agent_open (&fd);
if (rc)
goto leave;
if (!cacheid)
cacheid = "X";
if (!tryagain)
tryagain = "X";
if (!prompt)
prompt = "X";
if (!description)
description = "X";
{
char *line;
/* We allocate 3 times the needed space so that there is enough
space for escaping. */
line = spwq_malloc (15
+ 3*strlen (cacheid) + 1
+ 3*strlen (tryagain) + 1
+ 3*strlen (prompt) + 1
+ 3*strlen (description) + 1
+ 2);
if (!line)
{
rc = SPWQ_OUT_OF_CORE;
goto leave;
}
strcpy (line, "GET_PASSPHRASE ");
p = line+15;
p = copy_and_escape (p, cacheid);
*p++ = ' ';
p = copy_and_escape (p, tryagain);
*p++ = ' ';
p = copy_and_escape (p, prompt);
*p++ = ' ';
p = copy_and_escape (p, description);
*p++ = '\n';
rc = writen (fd, line, p - line);
spwq_free (line);
if (rc)
goto leave;
}
/* get response */
pw = spwq_secure_malloc (500);
nread = readline (fd, pw, 499);
if (nread < 0)
{
rc = -nread;
goto leave;
}
if (nread < 3)
{
rc = SPWQ_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
goto leave;
}
if (pw[0] == 'O' && pw[1] == 'K' && pw[2] == ' ')
{ /* we got a passphrase - convert it back from hex */
size_t pwlen = 0;
for (i=3; i < nread && hexdigitp (pw+i); i+=2)
pw[pwlen++] = xtoi_2 (pw+i);
pw[pwlen] = 0; /* make a C String */
result = pw;
pw = NULL;
}
else if ((nread > 7 && !memcmp (pw, "ERR 111", 7)
&& (pw[7] == ' ' || pw[7] == '\n') )
|| ((nread > 4 && !memcmp (pw, "ERR ", 4)
&& (strtoul (pw+4, NULL, 0) & 0xffff) == 99)) )
{
/* 111 is the old Assuan code for canceled which might still
be in use by old installations. 99 is GPG_ERR_CANCELED as
used by modern gpg-agents; 0xffff is used to mask out the
error source. */
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_info (_("canceled by user\n") );
#endif
*errorcode = 0; /* canceled */
}
else
{
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error (_("problem with the agent\n"));
#endif
rc = SPWQ_ERR_RESPONSE;
}
leave:
if (errorcode)
*errorcode = rc;
if (fd != -1)
close (fd);
if (pw)
spwq_secure_free (pw);
return result;
}
/* Perform the simple query QUERY (which must be new-line and 0
terminated) and return the error code. */
int
simple_query (const char *query)
{
int fd = -1;
int nread;
char response[500];
int rc;
rc = agent_open (&fd);
if (rc)
goto leave;
rc = writen (fd, query, strlen (query));
if (rc)
goto leave;
/* get response */
nread = readline (fd, response, 499);
if (nread < 0)
{
rc = -nread;
goto leave;
}
if (nread < 3)
{
rc = SPWQ_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
goto leave;
}
if (response[0] == 'O' && response[1] == 'K')
/* OK, do nothing. */;
else if ((nread > 7 && !memcmp (response, "ERR 111", 7)
&& (response[7] == ' ' || response[7] == '\n') )
|| ((nread > 4 && !memcmp (response, "ERR ", 4)
&& (strtoul (response+4, NULL, 0) & 0xffff) == 99)) )
{
/* 111 is the old Assuan code for canceled which might still
be in use by old installations. 99 is GPG_ERR_CANCELED as
used by modern gpg-agents; 0xffff is used to mask out the
error source. */
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_info (_("canceled by user\n") );
#endif
}
else
{
#ifdef SPWQ_USE_LOGGING
log_error (_("problem with the agent\n"));
#endif
rc = SPWQ_ERR_RESPONSE;
}
leave:
if (fd != -1)
close (fd);
return rc;
}
|