summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/g10/pkclist.c
blob: abd75f9cd0d24b08423da2f70147df96318ebc6f (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
/* pkclist.c
 *	Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 *
 * This file is part of GnuPG.
 *
 * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
 */

#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <gcrypt.h>

#include "options.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "errors.h"
#include "keydb.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "trustdb.h"
#include "ttyio.h"
#include "status.h"
#include "i18n.h"


#define CONTROL_D ('D' - 'A' + 1)

/* fixme: we have nearly the same code in keyedit.c */
static void
print_fpr( PKT_public_key *pk )
{
    byte array[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN], *p;
    size_t i, n;

    fingerprint_from_pk( pk, array, &n );
    p = array;
    /* Translators: this shoud fit into 24 bytes to that the fingerprint
     * data is properly aligned with the user ID */
    tty_printf(_("             Fingerprint:"));
    if( n == 20 ) {
	for(i=0; i < n ; i++, i++, p += 2 ) {
	    if( i == 10 )
		tty_printf(" ");
	    tty_printf(" %02X%02X", *p, p[1] );
	}
    }
    else {
	for(i=0; i < n ; i++, p++ ) {
	    if( i && !(i%8) )
		tty_printf(" ");
	    tty_printf(" %02X", *p );
	}
    }
    tty_printf("\n");
}

static void
fpr_info( PKT_public_key *pk )
{
    byte array[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN], *p;
    size_t i, n;
    FILE *fp = log_stream();

    fingerprint_from_pk( pk, array, &n );
    p = array;
    log_info(_("Fingerprint:"));
    if( n == 20 ) {
	for(i=0; i < n ; i++, i++, p += 2 ) {
	    if( i == 10 )
		putc(' ', fp);
	    fprintf(fp, " %02X%02X", *p, p[1] );
	}
    }
    else {
	for(i=0; i < n ; i++, p++ ) {
	    if( i && !(i%8) )
		putc(' ', fp);
	    fprintf(fp, " %02X", *p );
	}
    }
    putc('\n', fp );
}



static void
show_paths( ulong lid, int only_first )
{
    void *context = NULL;
    unsigned otrust, validity;
    int last_level, level;

    last_level = 0;
    while( (level=enum_cert_paths( &context, &lid, &otrust, &validity)) != -1){
	char *p;
	int c, rc;
	size_t n;
	u32 keyid[2];
	PKT_public_key *pk ;

	if( level < last_level && only_first )
	    break;
	last_level = level;

	rc = keyid_from_lid( lid, keyid );
	if( rc ) {
	    log_error("ooops: can't get keyid for lid %lu\n", lid);
	    return;
	}

	pk = gcry_xcalloc( 1, sizeof *pk );
	rc = get_pubkey( pk, keyid );
	if( rc ) {
	    log_error("key %08lX: public key not found: %s\n",
				    (ulong)keyid[1], gpg_errstr(rc) );
	    return;
	}

	tty_printf("%*s%4u%c/%08lX.%lu %s \"",
		  level*2, "",
		  nbits_from_pk( pk ), pubkey_letter( pk->pubkey_algo ),
		  (ulong)keyid[1], lid, datestr_from_pk( pk ) );

	c = trust_letter(otrust);
	if( c )
	    putchar( c );
	else
	    printf( "%02x", otrust );
	putchar('/');
	c = trust_letter(validity);
	if( c )
	    putchar( c );
	else
	    printf( "%02x", validity );
	putchar(' ');

	p = get_user_id( keyid, &n );
	tty_print_utf8_string( p, n ),
	gcry_free(p);
	tty_printf("\"\n");
	free_public_key( pk );
    }
    enum_cert_paths( &context, NULL, NULL, NULL ); /* release context */
    tty_printf("\n");
}




/****************
 * Returns true if an ownertrust has changed.
 */
static int
do_edit_ownertrust( ulong lid, int mode, unsigned *new_trust, int defer_help )
{
    char *p;
    int rc;
    size_t n;
    u32 keyid[2];
    PKT_public_key *pk ;
    int changed=0;
    int quit=0;
    int show=0;
    int did_help=defer_help;

    rc = keyid_from_lid( lid, keyid );
    if( rc ) {
	log_error("ooops: can't get keyid for lid %lu\n", lid);
	return 0;
    }

    pk = gcry_xcalloc( 1, sizeof *pk );
    rc = get_pubkey( pk, keyid );
    if( rc ) {
	log_error("key %08lX: public key not found: %s\n",
				(ulong)keyid[1], gpg_errstr(rc) );
	return 0;
    }


    for(;;) {
	/* a string with valid answers */
	const char *ans = _("sSmMqQ");

	if( !did_help ) {
	    if( !mode ) {
		tty_printf(_("No trust value assigned to %lu:\n"
			   "%4u%c/%08lX %s \""), lid,
			  nbits_from_pk( pk ), pubkey_letter( pk->pubkey_algo ),
			  (ulong)keyid[1], datestr_from_pk( pk ) );
		p = get_user_id( keyid, &n );
		tty_print_utf8_string( p, n ),
		gcry_free(p);
		tty_printf("\"\n");
		print_fpr( pk );
		tty_printf("\n");
	    }
	    tty_printf(_(
"Please decide how far you trust this user to correctly\n"
"verify other users' keys (by looking at passports,\n"
"checking fingerprints from different sources...)?\n\n"
" 1 = Don't know\n"
" 2 = I do NOT trust\n"
" 3 = I trust marginally\n"
" 4 = I trust fully\n"
" s = please show me more information\n") );
	    if( mode )
		tty_printf(_(" m = back to the main menu\n"));
	    else
		tty_printf(_(" q = quit\n"));
	    tty_printf("\n");
	    did_help = 1;
	}
	if( strlen(ans) != 6 )
	    BUG();
	p = cpr_get("edit_ownertrust.value",_("Your decision? "));
	trim_spaces(p);
	cpr_kill_prompt();
	if( !*p )
	    did_help = 0;
	else if( *p && p[1] )
	    ;
	else if( !p[1] && (*p >= '1' && *p <= '4') ) {
	    unsigned trust;
	    switch( *p ) {
	      case '1': trust = TRUST_UNDEFINED; break;
	      case '2': trust = TRUST_NEVER    ; break;
	      case '3': trust = TRUST_MARGINAL ; break;
	      case '4': trust = TRUST_FULLY    ; break;
	      default: BUG();
	    }
	    *new_trust = trust;
	    changed = 1;
	    break;
	}
	else if( *p == ans[0] || *p == ans[1] ) {
	    tty_printf(_(
		"Certificates leading to an ultimately trusted key:\n"));
	    show = 1;
	    break;
	}
	else if( mode && (*p == ans[2] || *p == ans[3] || *p == CONTROL_D ) ) {
	    break ; /* back to the menu */
	}
	else if( !mode && (*p == ans[4] || *p == ans[5] ) ) {
	    quit = 1;
	    break ; /* back to the menu */
	}
	gcry_free(p); p = NULL;
    }
    gcry_free(p);
    gcry_free(pk);
    return show? -2: quit? -1 : changed;
}


int
edit_ownertrust( ulong lid, int mode )
{
    unsigned int trust;
    int no_help = 0;

    for(;;) {
	switch( do_edit_ownertrust( lid, mode, &trust, no_help ) ) {
	  case -1:
	    return 0;
	  case -2:
	    show_paths( lid, 1	);
	    no_help = 1;
	    break;
	  case 1:
	    trust &= ~TRUST_FLAG_DISABLED;
	    trust |= get_ownertrust( lid ) & TRUST_FLAG_DISABLED;
	    if( !update_ownertrust( lid, trust ) )
		return 1;
	    return 0;
	  default:
	    return 0;
	}
    }
}

static int
add_ownertrust_cb( ulong lid )
{
    unsigned trust;
    int rc = do_edit_ownertrust( lid, 0, &trust, 0 );

    if( rc == 1 )
	return trust & TRUST_MASK;
    return rc > 0? 0 : rc;
}

/****************
 * Try to add some more owner trusts (interactive)
 * This function presents all the signator in a certificate
 * chain who have no ownertrust value assigned.
 * Returns: -1 if no ownertrust were added.
 */
static int
add_ownertrust( PKT_public_key *pk, int *quit, unsigned *trustlevel )
{
    int rc;
    unsigned flags = 0;

    *quit = 0;
    *trustlevel = 0;
    tty_printf(
_("Could not find a valid trust path to the key.  Let's see whether we\n"
  "can assign some missing owner trust values.\n\n"));

    rc = check_trust( pk, trustlevel, NULL, add_ownertrust_cb, &flags );

    if( !(flags & 1) )
	tty_printf(_("No path leading to one of our keys found.\n\n") );
    else if( !(flags & 2) )
	tty_printf(_("No certificates with undefined trust found.\n\n") );
    else if( !(flags & 4) )
	tty_printf(_("No trust values changed.\n\n") );

    return (flags & 4)? 0:-1;
}

/****************
 * Check whether we can trust this pk which has a trustlevel of TRUSTLEVEL
 * Returns: true if we trust.
 */
static int
do_we_trust( PKT_public_key *pk, int trustlevel )
{
    int rc;
    int did_add = 0;

  retry:
    if( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_REVOKED) ) {
	log_info(_("key %08lX: key has been revoked!\n"),
					(ulong)keyid_from_pk( pk, NULL) );
	if( opt.batch )
	    return 0;

	if( !cpr_get_answer_is_yes("revoked_key.override",
				    _("Use this key anyway? ")) )
	    return 0;
    }
    else if( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_SUB_REVOKED) ) {
	log_info(_("key %08lX: subkey has been revoked!\n"),
					(ulong)keyid_from_pk( pk, NULL) );
	if( opt.batch )
	    return 0;

	if( !cpr_get_answer_is_yes("revoked_key.override",
				    _("Use this key anyway? ")) )
	    return 0;
    }


    switch( (trustlevel & TRUST_MASK) ) {
      case TRUST_UNKNOWN: /* No pubkey in trustDB: Insert and check again */
	rc = insert_trust_record_by_pk( pk );
	if( rc ) {
	    log_error("failed to insert it into the trustdb: %s\n",
						      gpg_errstr(rc) );
	    return 0; /* no */
	}
	rc = check_trust( pk, &trustlevel, NULL, NULL, NULL );
	if( rc )
	    log_fatal("trust check after insert failed: %s\n",
						      gpg_errstr(rc) );
	if( trustlevel == TRUST_UNKNOWN || trustlevel == TRUST_EXPIRED ) {
	    log_debug("do_we_trust: oops at %d\n", __LINE__ );
	    return 0;
	}
	return do_we_trust( pk, trustlevel );

      case TRUST_EXPIRED:
	log_info(_("%08lX: key has expired\n"),
				    (ulong)keyid_from_pk( pk, NULL) );
	return 0; /* no */

      case TRUST_UNDEFINED:
	if( opt.batch || opt.answer_no )
	    log_info(_("%08lX: no info to calculate a trust probability\n"),
					(ulong)keyid_from_pk( pk, NULL) );
	else {
	    int quit;

	    rc = add_ownertrust( pk, &quit, &trustlevel );
	    if( !rc && !did_add && !quit ) {
		did_add = 1;
		goto retry;
	    }
	}
	return 0;

      case TRUST_NEVER:
	log_info(_("%08lX: We do NOT trust this key\n"),
					(ulong)keyid_from_pk( pk, NULL) );
	return 0; /* no */

      case TRUST_MARGINAL:
	log_info(
       _("%08lX: It is not sure that this key really belongs to the owner\n"
	 "but it is accepted anyway\n"), (ulong)keyid_from_pk( pk, NULL) );
	return 1; /* yes */

      case TRUST_FULLY:
	if( opt.verbose )
	    log_info(_("This key probably belongs to the owner\n"));
	return 1; /* yes */

      case TRUST_ULTIMATE:
	if( opt.verbose )
	    log_info(_("This key belongs to us\n"));
	return 1; /* yes */

      default: BUG();
    }

    return 1; /* yes */
}



/****************
 * wrapper around do_we_trust, so we can ask whether to use the
 * key anyway.
 */
static int
do_we_trust_pre( PKT_public_key *pk, int trustlevel )
{
    int rc;

    rc = do_we_trust( pk, trustlevel );

    if( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_REVOKED) && !rc )
	return 0;
    if( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_SUB_REVOKED) && !rc )
	return 0;
    else if( !opt.batch && !rc ) {
	char *p;
	u32 keyid[2];
	size_t n;

	keyid_from_pk( pk, keyid);
	tty_printf( "%4u%c/%08lX %s \"",
		  nbits_from_pk( pk ), pubkey_letter( pk->pubkey_algo ),
		  (ulong)keyid[1], datestr_from_pk( pk ) );
	p = get_user_id( keyid, &n );
	tty_print_utf8_string( p, n ),
	gcry_free(p);
	tty_printf("\"\n");
	print_fpr( pk );
	tty_printf("\n");

	tty_printf(_(
"It is NOT certain that the key belongs to its owner.\n"
"If you *really* know what you are doing, you may answer\n"
"the next question with yes\n\n") );

	if( cpr_get_answer_is_yes("untrusted_key.override",
				  _("Use this key anyway? "))  )
	    rc = 1;

	/* Hmmm: Should we set a flag to tell the user the user about
	 *	 his decision the next time he encrypts for this recipient?
	 */
    }
    else if( opt.always_trust && !rc ) {
	if( !opt.quiet )
	    log_info(_("WARNING: Using untrusted key!\n"));
	rc = 1;
    }
    return rc;
}



/****************
 * Check whether we can trust this signature.
 * Returns: Error if we shall not trust this signatures.
 */
int
check_signatures_trust( PKT_signature *sig )
{
    PKT_public_key *pk = gcry_xcalloc( 1, sizeof *pk );
    int trustlevel;
    int did_add = 0;
    int rc=0;


    if( opt.always_trust ) {
	if( !opt.quiet )
	    log_info(_("WARNING: Using untrusted key!\n"));
	return 0;
    }


    rc = get_pubkey( pk, sig->keyid );
    if( rc ) { /* this should not happen */
	log_error("Ooops; the key vanished  - can't check the trust\n");
	rc = GPGERR_NO_PUBKEY;
	goto leave;
    }

    rc = check_trust( pk, &trustlevel, NULL, NULL, NULL );
    if( rc ) {
	log_error("check trust failed: %s\n", gpg_errstr(rc));
	goto leave;
    }

  retry:
    if( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_REVOKED) ) {
	write_status( STATUS_KEYREVOKED );
	log_info(_("WARNING: This key has been revoked by its owner!\n"));
	log_info(_("         This could mean that the signature is forgery.\n"));
    }
    else if( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_SUB_REVOKED) ) {
	write_status( STATUS_KEYREVOKED );
	log_info(_("WARNING: This subkey has been revoked by its owner!\n"));
    }


    switch( (trustlevel & TRUST_MASK) ) {
      case TRUST_UNKNOWN: /* No pubkey in trustDB: Insert and check again */
	rc = insert_trust_record_by_pk( pk );
	if( rc ) {
	    log_error("failed to insert it into the trustdb: %s\n",
						      gpg_errstr(rc) );
	    goto leave;
	}
	rc = check_trust( pk, &trustlevel, NULL, NULL, NULL );
	if( rc )
	    log_fatal("trust check after insert failed: %s\n",
						      gpg_errstr(rc) );
	if( trustlevel == TRUST_UNKNOWN || trustlevel == TRUST_EXPIRED )
	    BUG();
	goto retry;

      case TRUST_EXPIRED:
	log_info(_("Note: This key has expired!\n"));
	fpr_info( pk );
	break;

      case TRUST_UNDEFINED:
	if( did_add || opt.batch || opt.answer_no ) {
	    write_status( STATUS_TRUST_UNDEFINED );
	    log_info(_(
	    "WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!\n"));
	    log_info(_(
	    "         There is no indication that the "
				    "signature belongs to the owner.\n" ));
	    fpr_info( pk );
	}
	else {
	    int quit;
	    rc = add_ownertrust( pk, &quit, &trustlevel );
	    if( rc || quit ) {
		did_add = 1;
		rc = 0;
	    }
	    goto retry;
	}
	break;

      case TRUST_NEVER:
	write_status( STATUS_TRUST_NEVER );
	log_info(_("WARNING: We do NOT trust this key!\n"));
	log_info(_("         The signature is probably a FORGERY.\n"));
	rc = GPGERR_BAD_SIGN;
	break;

      case TRUST_MARGINAL:
	write_status( STATUS_TRUST_MARGINAL );
	log_info(_(
	 "WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!\n"
		));
	log_info(_(
	 "         It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.\n"
		 ));
	fpr_info( pk );
	break;

      case TRUST_FULLY:
	write_status( STATUS_TRUST_FULLY );
	break;

      case TRUST_ULTIMATE:
	write_status( STATUS_TRUST_ULTIMATE );
	break;

      default: BUG();
    }


  leave:
    free_public_key( pk );
    return rc;
}


void
release_pk_list( PK_LIST pk_list )
{
    PK_LIST pk_rover;

    for( ; pk_list; pk_list = pk_rover ) {
	pk_rover = pk_list->next;
	free_public_key( pk_list->pk );
	gcry_free( pk_list );
    }
}


static int
key_present_in_pk_list(PK_LIST pk_list, PKT_public_key *pk)
{
    for( ; pk_list; pk_list = pk_list->next)
	if (cmp_public_keys(pk_list->pk, pk) == 0)
	    return 0;

    return -1;
}


/****************
 * Return a malloced string with a default reciepient if there is any
 */
static char *
default_recipient(void)
{
    PKT_secret_key *sk;
    byte fpr[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN+1];
    size_t n;
    char *p;
    int i;

    if( opt.def_recipient )
	return gcry_xstrdup( opt.def_recipient );
    if( !opt.def_recipient_self )
	return NULL;
    sk = gcry_xcalloc( 1, sizeof *sk );
    i = get_seckey_byname( sk, NULL, 0 );
    if( i ) {
	free_secret_key( sk );
	return NULL;
    }
    n = MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN;
    fingerprint_from_sk( sk, fpr, &n );
    free_secret_key( sk );
    p = gcry_xmalloc( 2*n+3 );
    *p++ = '0';
    *p++ = 'x';
    for(i=0; i < n; i++ )
	sprintf( p+2*i, "%02X", fpr[i] );
    p -= 2;
    return p;
}


int
build_pk_list( STRLIST remusr, PK_LIST *ret_pk_list, unsigned use )
{
    PK_LIST pk_list = NULL;
    PKT_public_key *pk=NULL;
    int rc=0;
    int any_recipients=0;
    STRLIST rov;
    char *def_rec = NULL;

    /* check whether there are any recipients in the list and build the
     * list of the encrypt-to ones (we always trust them) */
    for( rov = remusr; rov; rov = rov->next ) {
	if( !(rov->flags & 1) )
	    any_recipients = 1;
	else if( (use & GCRY_PK_USAGE_ENCR) && !opt.no_encrypt_to ) {
	    pk = gcry_xcalloc( 1, sizeof *pk );
	    pk->pubkey_usage = use;
	    if( (rc = get_pubkey_byname( NULL, pk, rov->d, NULL )) ) {
		free_public_key( pk ); pk = NULL;
		log_error(_("%s: skipped: %s\n"), rov->d, gpg_errstr(rc) );
	    }
	    else if( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo(pk->pubkey_algo, use )) ) {

		/* Skip the actual key if the key is already present
		 * in the list */
		if (key_present_in_pk_list(pk_list, pk) == 0) {
		    free_public_key(pk); pk = NULL;
		    log_info(_("%s: skipped: public key already present\n"),
							    rov->d);
		}
		else {
		    PK_LIST r;
		    r = gcry_xmalloc( sizeof *r );
		    r->pk = pk; pk = NULL;
		    r->next = pk_list;
		    r->mark = 0;
		    pk_list = r;
		}
	    }
	    else {
		free_public_key( pk ); pk = NULL;
		log_error(_("%s: skipped: %s\n"), rov->d, gpg_errstr(rc) );
	    }
	}
    }

    if( !any_recipients && !opt.batch ) { /* ask */
	char *answer=NULL;
	int have_def_rec;

	def_rec = default_recipient();
	have_def_rec = !!def_rec;
	if( !have_def_rec )
	    tty_printf(_(
		"You did not specify a user ID. (you may use \"-r\")\n\n"));
	for(;;) {
	    rc = 0;
	    gcry_free(answer);
	    if( have_def_rec ) {
		answer = def_rec;
		def_rec = NULL;
	    }
	    else {
		answer = cpr_get_utf8("pklist.user_id.enter",
				       _("Enter the user ID: "));
		trim_spaces(answer);
		cpr_kill_prompt();
	    }
	    if( !*answer )
		break;
	    if( pk )
		free_public_key( pk );
	    pk = gcry_xcalloc( 1, sizeof *pk );
	    pk->pubkey_usage = use;
	    rc = get_pubkey_byname( NULL, pk, answer, NULL );
	    if( rc )
		tty_printf(_("No such user ID.\n"));
	    else if( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo(pk->pubkey_algo, use)) ) {
		if( have_def_rec ) {
		    if (key_present_in_pk_list(pk_list, pk) == 0) {
			free_public_key(pk); pk = NULL;
			log_info(_("skipped: public key "
				   "already set as default recipient\n") );
		    }
		    else {
			PK_LIST r = gcry_xmalloc( sizeof *r );
			r->pk = pk; pk = NULL;
			r->next = pk_list;
			r->mark = 0;
			pk_list = r;
		    }
		    any_recipients = 1;
		    break;
		}
		else {
		    int trustlevel;

		    rc = check_trust( pk, &trustlevel, NULL, NULL, NULL );
		    if( rc ) {
			log_error("error checking pk of `%s': %s\n",
						     answer, gpg_errstr(rc) );
		    }
		    else if( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_DISABLED) ) {
			tty_printf(_("Public key is disabled.\n") );
		    }
		    else if( do_we_trust_pre( pk, trustlevel ) ) {
			/* Skip the actual key if the key is already present
			 * in the list */
			if (key_present_in_pk_list(pk_list, pk) == 0) {
			    free_public_key(pk); pk = NULL;
			    log_info(_("skipped: public key "
				       "already set with --encrypt-to\n") );
			}
			else {
			    PK_LIST r;

			    r = gcry_xmalloc( sizeof *r );
			    r->pk = pk; pk = NULL;
			    r->next = pk_list;
			    r->mark = 0;
			    pk_list = r;
			}
			any_recipients = 1;
			break;
		    }
		}
	    }
	    gcry_free(def_rec); def_rec = NULL;
	    have_def_rec = 0;
	}
	gcry_free(answer);
	if( pk ) {
	    free_public_key( pk );
	    pk = NULL;
	}
    }
    else if( !any_recipients && (def_rec = default_recipient()) ) {
	pk = gcry_xcalloc( 1, sizeof *pk );
	pk->pubkey_usage = use;
	rc = get_pubkey_byname( NULL, pk, def_rec, NULL );
	if( rc )
	    log_error(_("unknown default recipient `%s'\n"), def_rec );
	else if( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo(pk->pubkey_algo, use)) ) {
	    PK_LIST r = gcry_xmalloc( sizeof *r );
	    r->pk = pk; pk = NULL;
	    r->next = pk_list;
	    r->mark = 0;
	    pk_list = r;
	    any_recipients = 1;
	}
	if( pk ) {
	    free_public_key( pk );
	    pk = NULL;
	}
	gcry_free(def_rec); def_rec = NULL;
    }
    else {
	any_recipients = 0;
	for(; remusr; remusr = remusr->next ) {
	    if( (remusr->flags & 1) )
		continue; /* encrypt-to keys are already handled */

	    pk = gcry_xcalloc( 1, sizeof *pk );
	    pk->pubkey_usage = use;
	    if( (rc = get_pubkey_byname( NULL, pk, remusr->d, NULL )) ) {
		free_public_key( pk ); pk = NULL;
		log_error(_("%s: skipped: %s\n"), remusr->d, gpg_errstr(rc) );
	    }
	    else if( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo(pk->pubkey_algo, use )) ) {
		int trustlevel;

		rc = check_trust( pk, &trustlevel, NULL, NULL, NULL );
		if( rc ) {
		    free_public_key( pk ); pk = NULL;
		    log_error(_("%s: error checking key: %s\n"),
						      remusr->d, gpg_errstr(rc) );
		}
		else if( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_DISABLED) ) {
		    free_public_key(pk); pk = NULL;
		    log_info(_("%s: skipped: public key is disabled\n"),
								    remusr->d);
		}
		else if( do_we_trust_pre( pk, trustlevel ) ) {
		    /* note: do_we_trust may have changed the trustlevel */

		    /* We have at least one valid recipient. It doesn't matters
		     * if this recipient is already present. */
		    any_recipients = 1;

		    /* Skip the actual key if the key is already present
		     * in the list */
		    if (key_present_in_pk_list(pk_list, pk) == 0) {
			free_public_key(pk); pk = NULL;
			log_info(_("%s: skipped: public key already present\n"),
								    remusr->d);
		    }
		    else {
			PK_LIST r;
			r = gcry_xmalloc( sizeof *r );
			r->pk = pk; pk = NULL;
			r->next = pk_list;
			r->mark = 0;
			pk_list = r;
		    }
		}
		else { /* we don't trust this pk */
		    free_public_key( pk ); pk = NULL;
		}
	    }
	    else {
		free_public_key( pk ); pk = NULL;
		log_error(_("%s: skipped: %s\n"), remusr->d, gpg_errstr(rc) );
	    }
	}
    }

    if( !rc && !any_recipients ) {
	log_error(_("no valid addressees\n"));
	rc = GPGERR_NO_USER_ID;
    }

    if( rc )
	release_pk_list( pk_list );
    else
	*ret_pk_list = pk_list;
    return rc;
}



static int
algo_available( int preftype, int algo )
{
    if( preftype == PREFTYPE_SYM ) {
	if( algo == GCRY_CIPHER_TWOFISH )
	    return 0;  /* we don't want to generate Twofish messages for now*/
	return algo && !openpgp_cipher_test_algo( algo );
    }
    else if( preftype == PREFTYPE_HASH ) {
	return algo && !openpgp_md_test_algo( algo );
    }
    else if( preftype == PREFTYPE_COMPR ) {
	return !algo || algo == 1 || algo == 2;
    }
    else
	return 0;
}

/****************
 * Return -1 if we could not find an algorithm.
 */
int
select_algo_from_prefs( PK_LIST pk_list, int preftype )
{
    PK_LIST pkr;
    u32 bits[8];
    byte *pref = NULL;
    size_t npref;
    int i, j;
    int compr_hack=0;
    int any;

    if( !pk_list )
	return -1;

    memset( bits, ~0, 8 * sizeof *bits );
    for( pkr = pk_list; pkr; pkr = pkr->next ) {
	u32 mask[8];

	memset( mask, 0, 8 * sizeof *mask );
	if( !pkr->pk->local_id ) { /* try to set the local id */
	    query_trust_info( pkr->pk, NULL );
	    if( !pkr->pk->local_id ) {
		log_debug("select_algo_from_prefs: can't get LID\n");
		continue;
	    }
	}
	if( preftype == PREFTYPE_SYM )
	    mask[0] |= (1<<2); /* 3DES is implicitly there */
	gcry_free(pref);
	pref = get_pref_data( pkr->pk->local_id, pkr->pk->namehash, &npref);
	any = 0;
	if( pref ) {
	   #if 0
	    log_hexdump("raw: ", pref, npref );
	   #endif
	    for(i=0; i+1 < npref; i+=2 ) {
		if( pref[i] == preftype ) {
		    mask[pref[i+1]/32] |= 1 << (pref[i+1]%32);
		    any = 1;
		}
	    }
	}
	if( (!pref || !any) && preftype == PREFTYPE_COMPR ) {
	    mask[0] |= 3; /* asume no_compression and old pgp */
	    compr_hack = 1;
	}

      #if 0
	log_debug("mask=%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX\n",
	       (ulong)mask[7], (ulong)mask[6], (ulong)mask[5], (ulong)mask[4],
	     (ulong)mask[3], (ulong)mask[2], (ulong)mask[1], (ulong)mask[0]);
      #endif
	for(i=0; i < 8; i++ )
	    bits[i] &= mask[i];
      #if 0
	log_debug("bits=%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX%08lX\n",
	       (ulong)bits[7], (ulong)bits[6], (ulong)bits[5], (ulong)bits[4],
	     (ulong)bits[3], (ulong)bits[2], (ulong)bits[1], (ulong)bits[0]);
      #endif
    }
    /* usable algorithms are now in bits
     * We now use the last key from pk_list to select
     * the algorithm we want to use. there are no
     * preferences for the last key, we select the one
     * corresponding to first set bit.
     */
    i = -1;
    any = 0;
    if( pref ) {
	for(j=0; j+1 < npref; j+=2 ) {
	    if( pref[j] == preftype ) {
		if( (bits[pref[j+1]/32] & (1<<(pref[j+1]%32))) ) {
		    if( algo_available( preftype, pref[j+1] ) ) {
			any = 1;
			i = pref[j+1];
			break;
		    }
		}
	    }
	}
    }
    if( !pref || !any ) {
	for(j=0; j < 256; j++ )
	    if( (bits[j/32] & (1<<(j%32))) ) {
		if( algo_available( preftype, j ) ) {
		    i = j;
		    break;
		}
	    }
    }
  #if 0
    log_debug("prefs of type %d: selected %d\n", preftype, i );
  #endif
    if( compr_hack && !i ) {
	/* selected no compression, but we should check whether
	 * algorithm 1 is also available (the ordering is not relevant
	 * in this case). */
	if( bits[0] & (1<<1) )
	    i = 1;  /* yep; we can use compression algo 1 */
    }

    gcry_free(pref);
    return i;
}