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authorMarcin Siodelski <marcin@isc.org>2016-12-06 19:59:52 +0100
committerMarcin Siodelski <marcin@isc.org>2016-12-06 19:59:52 +0100
commitab7c9a978bc3c6c71e59fce7ea5dec04a91bfaa2 (patch)
treee566ca9c6b1d36cfd57fc952d30ab27225800e3e /src/lib/util/labeled_value.h
parent[master] ChangeLog for Trac #5069 (diff)
downloadkea-ab7c9a978bc3c6c71e59fce7ea5dec04a91bfaa2.tar.xz
kea-ab7c9a978bc3c6c71e59fce7ea5dec04a91bfaa2.zip
[3175] Moved StateModel class from D2 to libkea-util.
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+// Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+#ifndef LABELED_VALUE_H
+#define LABELED_VALUE_H
+
+#include <exceptions/exceptions.h>
+
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <map>
+
+/// @file labeled_value.h This file defines classes: LabeledValue and
+/// LabeledValueSet.
+
+namespace isc {
+namespace util {
+
+/// @brief Thrown if an error is encountered handling a LabeledValue.
+class LabeledValueError : public isc::Exception {
+public:
+ LabeledValueError(const char* file, size_t line, const char* what) :
+ isc::Exception(file, line, what) { };
+};
+
+/// @brief Implements the concept of a constant value with a text label.
+///
+/// This class implements an association between a constant integer value
+/// and a text label. It provides a single constructor, accessors for both
+/// the value and label, and boolean operators which treat the value as
+/// the "key" for comparisons. This allows them to be assembled into
+/// dictionaries of unique values. Note, that the labels are not required to
+/// be unique but in practice it makes little sense to for them to be
+/// otherwise.
+class LabeledValue {
+public:
+
+ /// @brief Constructor
+ ///
+ /// @param value the numeric constant value to be labeled.
+ /// @param label the text label to associate to this value.
+ ///
+ /// @throw LabeledValueError if label is empty.
+ LabeledValue(const int value, const std::string& label);
+
+ /// @brief Destructor.
+ ///
+ /// Destructor is virtual to permit derivations.
+ virtual ~LabeledValue();
+
+ /// @brief Gets the integer value of this instance.
+ ///
+ /// @return integer value of this instance.
+ int getValue() const;
+
+ /// @brief Gets the text label of this instance.
+ ///
+ /// @return The text label as string
+ std::string getLabel() const;
+
+ /// @brief Equality operator
+ ///
+ /// @return True if a.value_ is equal to b.value_.
+ bool operator==(const LabeledValue& other) const;
+
+ /// @brief Inequality operator
+ ///
+ /// @return True if a.value_ is not equal to b.value_.
+ bool operator!=(const LabeledValue& other) const;
+
+ /// @brief Less-than operator
+ ///
+ /// @return True if a.value_ is less than b.value_.
+ bool operator<(const LabeledValue& other) const;
+
+private:
+ /// @brief The numeric value to label.
+ int value_;
+
+ /// @brief The text label for the value.
+ std::string label_;
+};
+
+/// @brief Dumps the label to ostream.
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const LabeledValue& vlp);
+
+/// @brief Defines a shared pointer to a LabeledValue instance.
+typedef boost::shared_ptr<LabeledValue> LabeledValuePtr;
+
+/// @brief Defines a map of pointers to LabeledValues keyed by value.
+typedef std::map<unsigned int, LabeledValuePtr> LabeledValueMap;
+
+
+/// @brief Implements a set of unique LabeledValues.
+///
+/// This class is intended to function as a dictionary of numeric values
+/// and the labels associated with them. It is essentially a thin wrapper
+/// around a std::map of LabeledValues, keyed by their values. This is handy
+/// for defining a set of "valid" constants while conveniently associating a
+/// text label with each value.
+///
+/// This class offers two variants of an add method for adding entries to the
+/// set, and accessors for finding an entry or an entry's label by value.
+/// Note that the add methods may throw but all accessors are exception safe.
+/// It is up to the caller to determine when and if an undefined value is
+/// exception-worthy.
+///
+/// More interestingly, a derivation of this class can be used to "define"
+/// valid instances of derivations of LabeledValue.
+class LabeledValueSet {
+public:
+ /// @brief Defines a text label returned by when value is not found.
+ static const char* UNDEFINED_LABEL;
+
+ /// @brief Constructor
+ ///
+ /// Constructs an empty set.
+ LabeledValueSet();
+
+ /// @brief Destructor
+ ///
+ /// Destructor is virtual to permit derivations.
+ virtual ~LabeledValueSet();
+
+ /// @brief Adds the given entry to the set
+ ///
+ /// @param entry is the entry to add.
+ ///
+ /// @throw LabeledValuePtr if the entry is null or the set already
+ /// contains an entry with the same value.
+ void add(LabeledValuePtr entry);
+
+ /// @brief Adds an entry to the set for the given value and label
+ ///
+ /// @param value the numeric constant value to be labeled.
+ /// @param label the text label to associate to this value.
+ ///
+ /// @throw LabeledValuePtr if the label is empty, or if the set
+ /// already contains an entry with the same value.
+ void add(const int value, const std::string& label);
+
+ /// @brief Fetches a pointer to the entry associated with value
+ ///
+ /// @param value is the value of the entry desired.
+ ///
+ /// @return A pointer to the entry if the entry was found otherwise the
+ /// pointer is empty.
+ const LabeledValuePtr& get(int value);
+
+ /// @brief Tests if the set contains an entry for the given value.
+ ///
+ /// @param value is the value of the entry to test.
+ ///
+ /// @return True if an entry for value exists in the set, false if not.
+ bool isDefined(const int value) const;
+
+ /// @brief Fetches the label for the given value
+ ///
+ /// @param value is the value for which the label is desired.
+ ///
+ /// @return the label of the value if defined, otherwise it returns
+ /// UNDEFINED_LABEL.
+ std::string getLabel(const int value) const;
+
+private:
+ /// @brief The map of labeled values.
+ LabeledValueMap map_;
+};
+
+} // namespace isc::util
+} // namespace isc
+#endif