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+//
+// win_thread.hpp
+// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2003-2010 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#ifndef ASIO_DETAIL_WIN_THREAD_HPP
+#define ASIO_DETAIL_WIN_THREAD_HPP
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
+# pragma once
+#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
+
+#include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
+
+#include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
+
+#if defined(BOOST_WINDOWS) && !defined(UNDER_CE)
+
+#include "asio/error.hpp"
+#include "asio/system_error.hpp"
+#include "asio/detail/noncopyable.hpp"
+#include "asio/detail/socket_types.hpp"
+
+#include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
+#include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
+#include <memory>
+#include <process.h>
+#include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
+
+namespace asio {
+namespace detail {
+
+unsigned int __stdcall win_thread_function(void* arg);
+
+#if defined(WINVER) && (WINVER < 0x0500)
+void __stdcall apc_function(ULONG data);
+#else
+void __stdcall apc_function(ULONG_PTR data);
+#endif
+
+template <typename T>
+class win_thread_base
+{
+public:
+ static bool terminate_threads()
+ {
+ return ::InterlockedExchangeAdd(&terminate_threads_, 0) != 0;
+ }
+
+ static void set_terminate_threads(bool b)
+ {
+ ::InterlockedExchange(&terminate_threads_, b ? 1 : 0);
+ }
+
+private:
+ static long terminate_threads_;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+long win_thread_base<T>::terminate_threads_ = 0;
+
+class win_thread
+ : private noncopyable,
+ public win_thread_base<win_thread>
+{
+public:
+ // Constructor.
+ template <typename Function>
+ win_thread(Function f)
+ : exit_event_(0)
+ {
+ std::auto_ptr<func_base> arg(new func<Function>(f));
+
+ ::HANDLE entry_event = 0;
+ arg->entry_event_ = entry_event = ::CreateEvent(0, true, false, 0);
+ if (!entry_event)
+ {
+ DWORD last_error = ::GetLastError();
+ asio::system_error e(
+ asio::error_code(last_error,
+ asio::error::get_system_category()),
+ "thread.entry_event");
+ boost::throw_exception(e);
+ }
+
+ arg->exit_event_ = exit_event_ = ::CreateEvent(0, true, false, 0);
+ if (!exit_event_)
+ {
+ DWORD last_error = ::GetLastError();
+ ::CloseHandle(entry_event);
+ asio::system_error e(
+ asio::error_code(last_error,
+ asio::error::get_system_category()),
+ "thread.exit_event");
+ boost::throw_exception(e);
+ }
+
+ unsigned int thread_id = 0;
+ thread_ = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(::_beginthreadex(0, 0,
+ win_thread_function, arg.get(), 0, &thread_id));
+ if (!thread_)
+ {
+ DWORD last_error = ::GetLastError();
+ if (entry_event)
+ ::CloseHandle(entry_event);
+ if (exit_event_)
+ ::CloseHandle(exit_event_);
+ asio::system_error e(
+ asio::error_code(last_error,
+ asio::error::get_system_category()),
+ "thread");
+ boost::throw_exception(e);
+ }
+ arg.release();
+
+ if (entry_event)
+ {
+ ::WaitForSingleObject(entry_event, INFINITE);
+ ::CloseHandle(entry_event);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Destructor.
+ ~win_thread()
+ {
+ ::CloseHandle(thread_);
+
+ // The exit_event_ handle is deliberately allowed to leak here since it
+ // is an error for the owner of an internal thread not to join() it.
+ }
+
+ // Wait for the thread to exit.
+ void join()
+ {
+ ::WaitForSingleObject(exit_event_, INFINITE);
+ ::CloseHandle(exit_event_);
+ if (terminate_threads())
+ {
+ ::TerminateThread(thread_, 0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ::QueueUserAPC(apc_function, thread_, 0);
+ ::WaitForSingleObject(thread_, INFINITE);
+ }
+ }
+
+private:
+ friend unsigned int __stdcall win_thread_function(void* arg);
+
+#if defined(WINVER) && (WINVER < 0x0500)
+ friend void __stdcall apc_function(ULONG);
+#else
+ friend void __stdcall apc_function(ULONG_PTR);
+#endif
+
+ class func_base
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual ~func_base() {}
+ virtual void run() = 0;
+ ::HANDLE entry_event_;
+ ::HANDLE exit_event_;
+ };
+
+ template <typename Function>
+ class func
+ : public func_base
+ {
+ public:
+ func(Function f)
+ : f_(f)
+ {
+ }
+
+ virtual void run()
+ {
+ f_();
+ }
+
+ private:
+ Function f_;
+ };
+
+ ::HANDLE thread_;
+ ::HANDLE exit_event_;
+};
+
+inline unsigned int __stdcall win_thread_function(void* arg)
+{
+ std::auto_ptr<win_thread::func_base> func(
+ static_cast<win_thread::func_base*>(arg));
+
+ ::SetEvent(func->entry_event_);
+
+ func->run();
+
+ // Signal that the thread has finished its work, but rather than returning go
+ // to sleep to put the thread into a well known state. If the thread is being
+ // joined during global object destruction then it may be killed using
+ // TerminateThread (to avoid a deadlock in DllMain). Otherwise, the SleepEx
+ // call will be interrupted using QueueUserAPC and the thread will shut down
+ // cleanly.
+ HANDLE exit_event = func->exit_event_;
+ func.reset();
+ ::SetEvent(exit_event);
+ ::SleepEx(INFINITE, TRUE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if defined(WINVER) && (WINVER < 0x0500)
+inline void __stdcall apc_function(ULONG) {}
+#else
+inline void __stdcall apc_function(ULONG_PTR) {}
+#endif
+
+} // namespace detail
+} // namespace asio
+
+#endif // defined(BOOST_WINDOWS) && !defined(UNDER_CE)
+
+#include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
+
+#endif // ASIO_DETAIL_WIN_THREAD_HPP