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// Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
#ifndef IO_UTILITIES_H
#define IO_UTILITIES_H
#include <exceptions/exceptions.h>
#include <cstddef>
namespace isc {
namespace util {
/// \brief Read Unsigned 16-Bit Integer from Buffer
///
/// This is essentially a copy of the isc::util::InputBuffer::readUint16. It
/// should really be moved into a separate library.
///
/// \param buffer Data buffer at least two bytes long of which the first two
/// bytes are assumed to represent a 16-bit integer in network-byte
/// order.
/// \param length Length of the data buffer.
///
/// \return Value of 16-bit integer
inline uint16_t
readUint16(const void* buffer, size_t length) {
if (length < sizeof(uint16_t)) {
isc_throw(isc::OutOfRange,
"Length (" << length << ") of buffer is insufficient " <<
"to read a uint16_t");
}
const uint8_t* byte_buffer = static_cast<const uint8_t*>(buffer);
uint16_t result = (static_cast<uint16_t>(byte_buffer[0])) << 8;
result |= static_cast<uint16_t>(byte_buffer[1]);
return (result);
}
/// \brief Write Unsigned 16-Bit Integer to Buffer
///
/// This is essentially a copy of isc::util::OutputBuffer::writeUint16. It
/// should really be moved into a separate library.
///
/// \param value 16-bit value to convert
/// \param buffer Data buffer at least two bytes long into which the 16-bit
/// value is written in network-byte order.
/// \param length Length of the data buffer.
///
/// \return pointer to the next byte after stored value
inline uint8_t*
writeUint16(uint16_t value, void* buffer, size_t length) {
if (length < sizeof(uint16_t)) {
isc_throw(isc::OutOfRange,
"Length (" << length << ") of buffer is insufficient " <<
"to write a uint16_t");
}
uint8_t* byte_buffer = static_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer);
byte_buffer[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0xff00U) >> 8);
byte_buffer[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>(value & 0x00ffU);
return (byte_buffer + sizeof(uint16_t));
}
/// \brief Read Unsigned 32-Bit Integer from Buffer
///
/// \param buffer Data buffer at least four bytes long of which the first four
/// bytes are assumed to represent a 32-bit integer in network-byte
/// order.
/// \param length Length of the data buffer.
///
/// \return Value of 32-bit unsigned integer
inline uint32_t
readUint32(const void* buffer, size_t length) {
if (length < sizeof(uint32_t)) {
isc_throw(isc::OutOfRange,
"Length (" << length << ") of buffer is insufficient " <<
"to read a uint32_t");
}
const uint8_t* byte_buffer = static_cast<const uint8_t*>(buffer);
uint32_t result = (static_cast<uint32_t>(byte_buffer[0])) << 24;
result |= (static_cast<uint32_t>(byte_buffer[1])) << 16;
result |= (static_cast<uint32_t>(byte_buffer[2])) << 8;
result |= (static_cast<uint32_t>(byte_buffer[3]));
return (result);
}
/// \brief Write Unsigned 32-Bit Integer to Buffer
///
/// \param value 32-bit value to convert
/// \param buffer Data buffer at least four bytes long into which the 32-bit
/// value is written in network-byte order.
/// \param length Length of the data buffer.
///
/// \return pointer to the next byte after stored value
inline uint8_t*
writeUint32(uint32_t value, void* buffer, size_t length) {
if (length < sizeof(uint32_t)) {
isc_throw(isc::OutOfRange,
"Length (" << length << ") of buffer is insufficient " <<
"to write a uint32_t");
}
uint8_t* byte_buffer = static_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer);
byte_buffer[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0xff000000U) >> 24);
byte_buffer[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x00ff0000U) >> 16);
byte_buffer[2] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x0000ff00U) >> 8);
byte_buffer[3] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x000000ffU));
return (byte_buffer + sizeof(uint32_t));
}
/// \brief Read Unsigned 64-Bit Integer from Buffer
///
/// \param buffer Data buffer at least four bytes long of which the first four
/// bytes are assumed to represent a 64-bit integer in network-byte
/// order.
/// \param length Length of the data buffer.
///
/// \return Value of 64-bit unsigned integer
inline uint64_t
readUint64(const void* buffer, size_t length) {
if (length < sizeof(uint64_t)) {
isc_throw(isc::OutOfRange,
"Length (" << length << ") of buffer is insufficient " <<
"to read a uint64_t");
}
const uint8_t* byte_buffer = static_cast<const uint8_t*>(buffer);
uint64_t result = (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte_buffer[0])) << 56;
result |= (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte_buffer[1])) << 48;
result |= (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte_buffer[2])) << 40;
result |= (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte_buffer[3])) << 32;
result |= (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte_buffer[4])) << 24;
result |= (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte_buffer[5])) << 16;
result |= (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte_buffer[6])) << 8;
result |= (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte_buffer[7]));
return (result);
}
/// \brief Write Unsigned 64-Bit Integer to Buffer
///
/// \param value 64-bit value to convert
/// \param buffer Data buffer at least four bytes long into which the 64-bit
/// value is written in network-byte order.
/// \param length Length of the data buffer.
///
/// \return pointer to the next byte after stored value
inline uint8_t*
writeUint64(uint64_t value, void* buffer, size_t length) {
if (length < sizeof(uint64_t)) {
isc_throw(isc::OutOfRange,
"Length (" << length << ") of buffer is insufficient " <<
"to write a uint64_t");
}
uint8_t* byte_buffer = static_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer);
byte_buffer[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0xff00000000000000UL) >> 56);
byte_buffer[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x00ff000000000000UL) >> 48);
byte_buffer[2] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x0000ff0000000000UL) >> 40);
byte_buffer[3] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x000000ff00000000UL) >> 32);
byte_buffer[4] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x00000000ff000000UL) >> 24);
byte_buffer[5] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x0000000000ff0000UL) >> 16);
byte_buffer[6] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x000000000000ff00UL) >> 8);
byte_buffer[7] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value & 0x00000000000000ffUL));
return (byte_buffer + sizeof(uint64_t));
}
} // namespace util
} // namespace isc
#endif // IO_UTILITIES_H
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