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authorPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>2009-10-14 19:15:55 +0200
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2009-10-15 11:17:16 +0200
commit37c72e56f6b234ea7387ba530434a80abf2658d8 (patch)
tree1c589c3ecdebbe19488359795cde4c55726a63aa
parentfutex: Check for NULL keys in match_futex (diff)
downloadlinux-37c72e56f6b234ea7387ba530434a80abf2658d8.tar.xz
linux-37c72e56f6b234ea7387ba530434a80abf2658d8.zip
rcu: Prevent RCU IPI storms in presence of high call_rcu() load
As the number of callbacks on a given CPU rises, invoke force_quiescent_state() only every blimit number of callbacks (defaults to 10,000), and even then only if no other CPU has invoked force_quiescent_state() in the meantime. This should fix the performance regression reported by Nick. Reported-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com Cc: niv@us.ibm.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: jens.axboe@oracle.com LKML-Reference: <12555405592133-git-send-email-> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.c29
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.h4
2 files changed, 28 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c
index 705f02ac7433..ddbf111e9e18 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.c
@@ -958,7 +958,7 @@ static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
* Invoke any RCU callbacks that have made it to the end of their grace
* period. Thottle as specified by rdp->blimit.
*/
-static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
+static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct rcu_head *next, *list, **tail;
@@ -1011,6 +1011,13 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
if (rdp->blimit == LONG_MAX && rdp->qlen <= qlowmark)
rdp->blimit = blimit;
+ /* Reset ->qlen_last_fqs_check trigger if enough CBs have drained. */
+ if (rdp->qlen == 0 && rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check != 0) {
+ rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = 0;
+ rdp->n_force_qs_snap = rsp->n_force_qs;
+ } else if (rdp->qlen < rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check - qhimark)
+ rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = rdp->qlen;
+
local_irq_restore(flags);
/* Re-raise the RCU softirq if there are callbacks remaining. */
@@ -1224,7 +1231,7 @@ __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
}
/* If there are callbacks ready, invoke them. */
- rcu_do_batch(rdp);
+ rcu_do_batch(rsp, rdp);
}
/*
@@ -1288,10 +1295,20 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
rcu_start_gp(rsp, nestflag); /* releases rnp_root->lock. */
}
- /* Force the grace period if too many callbacks or too long waiting. */
- if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) {
+ /*
+ * Force the grace period if too many callbacks or too long waiting.
+ * Enforce hysteresis, and don't invoke force_quiescent_state()
+ * if some other CPU has recently done so. Also, don't bother
+ * invoking force_quiescent_state() if the newly enqueued callback
+ * is the only one waiting for a grace period to complete.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check + qhimark)) {
rdp->blimit = LONG_MAX;
- force_quiescent_state(rsp, 0);
+ if (rsp->n_force_qs == rdp->n_force_qs_snap &&
+ *rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] != head)
+ force_quiescent_state(rsp, 0);
+ rdp->n_force_qs_snap = rsp->n_force_qs;
+ rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = rdp->qlen;
} else if ((long)(ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_force_qs) - jiffies) < 0)
force_quiescent_state(rsp, 1);
local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -1523,6 +1540,8 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, int preemptable)
rdp->beenonline = 1; /* We have now been online. */
rdp->preemptable = preemptable;
rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = lastcomp - 1;
+ rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = 0;
+ rdp->n_force_qs_snap = rsp->n_force_qs;
rdp->blimit = blimit;
spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.h b/kernel/rcutree.h
index b40ac5706040..599161f309fb 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.h
@@ -167,6 +167,10 @@ struct rcu_data {
struct rcu_head *nxtlist;
struct rcu_head **nxttail[RCU_NEXT_SIZE];
long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */
+ long qlen_last_fqs_check;
+ /* qlen at last check for QS forcing */
+ unsigned long n_force_qs_snap;
+ /* did other CPU force QS recently? */
long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ