diff options
author | Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> | 2017-04-23 11:37:17 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> | 2017-04-23 11:45:20 +0200 |
commit | 6dd29b3df975582ef429b5b93c899e6575785940 (patch) | |
tree | f7f214935c45eb7ea9096fccd4cdace3baa99e68 | |
parent | x86/boot/e820: Remove a redundant self assignment (diff) | |
download | linux-6dd29b3df975582ef429b5b93c899e6575785940.tar.xz linux-6dd29b3df975582ef429b5b93c899e6575785940.zip |
Revert "x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation"
This reverts commit 2947ba054a4dabbd82848728d765346886050029.
Dan Williams reported dax-pmem kernel warnings with the following signature:
WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 245 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:155 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x1f5/0x200
percpu ref (dax_pmem_percpu_release [dax_pmem]) <= 0 (0) after switching to atomic
... and bisected it to this commit, which suggests possible memory corruption
caused by the x86 fast-GUP conversion.
He also pointed out:
"
This is similar to the backtrace when we were not properly handling
pud faults and was fixed with this commit: 220ced1676c4 "mm: fix
get_user_pages() vs device-dax pud mappings"
I've found some missing _devmap checks in the generic
get_user_pages_fast() path, but this does not fix the regression
[...]
"
So given that there are known bugs, and a pretty robust looking bisection
points to this commit suggesting that are unknown bugs in the conversion
as well, revert it for the time being - we'll re-try in v4.13.
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dann.frazier@canonical.com
Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc: steve.capper@linaro.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/Kconfig | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/Kconfig | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/Kconfig | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h | 47 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 53 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/gup.c | 496 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Kconfig | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/gup.c | 10 |
12 files changed, 519 insertions, 128 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig index 454fadd077ad..0d4e71b42c77 100644 --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig @@ -1666,7 +1666,7 @@ config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL config HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID def_bool ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL || !SPARSEMEM -config HAVE_GENERIC_GUP +config HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP def_bool y depends on ARM_LPAE diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index af62bf79721a..3741859765cf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY config ZONE_DMA def_bool y -config HAVE_GENERIC_GUP +config HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP def_bool y config ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig index 3a716b2dcde9..97a8bc8a095c 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ config PPC select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS - select HAVE_GENERIC_GUP + select HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS && (PPC_BOOK3S || PPC_8xx) select HAVE_IDE select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index a641b900fc1f..2bde14451e54 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -2789,9 +2789,6 @@ config X86_DMA_REMAP bool depends on STA2X11 -config HAVE_GENERIC_GUP - def_bool y - source "net/Kconfig" source "drivers/Kconfig" diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h index 6e933d2d88d9..68b329d77b3a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -220,6 +220,18 @@ static inline int vma_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma) } #endif +static inline bool __pkru_allows_pkey(u16 pkey, bool write) +{ + u32 pkru = read_pkru(); + + if (!__pkru_allows_read(pkru, pkey)) + return false; + if (write && !__pkru_allows_write(pkru, pkey)) + return false; + + return true; +} + /* * We only want to enforce protection keys on the current process * because we effectively have no access to PKRU for other diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h index c8821bab938f..50d35e3185f5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h @@ -212,51 +212,4 @@ static inline pud_t native_pudp_get_and_clear(pud_t *pudp) #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t){ (pte).pte_high }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t){ { .pte_high = (x).val } }) -#define gup_get_pte gup_get_pte -/* - * WARNING: only to be used in the get_user_pages_fast() implementation. - * - * With get_user_pages_fast(), we walk down the pagetables without taking - * any locks. For this we would like to load the pointers atomically, - * but that is not possible (without expensive cmpxchg8b) on PAE. What - * we do have is the guarantee that a PTE will only either go from not - * present to present, or present to not present or both -- it will not - * switch to a completely different present page without a TLB flush in - * between; something that we are blocking by holding interrupts off. - * - * Setting ptes from not present to present goes: - * - * ptep->pte_high = h; - * smp_wmb(); - * ptep->pte_low = l; - * - * And present to not present goes: - * - * ptep->pte_low = 0; - * smp_wmb(); - * ptep->pte_high = 0; - * - * We must ensure here that the load of pte_low sees 'l' iff pte_high - * sees 'h'. We load pte_high *after* loading pte_low, which ensures we - * don't see an older value of pte_high. *Then* we recheck pte_low, - * which ensures that we haven't picked up a changed pte high. We might - * have gotten rubbish values from pte_low and pte_high, but we are - * guaranteed that pte_low will not have the present bit set *unless* - * it is 'l'. Because get_user_pages_fast() only operates on present ptes - * we're safe. - */ -static inline pte_t gup_get_pte(pte_t *ptep) -{ - pte_t pte; - - do { - pte.pte_low = ptep->pte_low; - smp_rmb(); - pte.pte_high = ptep->pte_high; - smp_rmb(); - } while (unlikely(pte.pte_low != ptep->pte_low)); - - return pte; -} - #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 942482ac36a8..f5af95a0c6b8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -244,11 +244,6 @@ static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud) return 0; } #endif - -static inline int pgd_devmap(pgd_t pgd) -{ - return 0; -} #endif #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ @@ -1190,54 +1185,6 @@ static inline u16 pte_flags_pkey(unsigned long pte_flags) #endif } -static inline bool __pkru_allows_pkey(u16 pkey, bool write) -{ - u32 pkru = read_pkru(); - - if (!__pkru_allows_read(pkru, pkey)) - return false; - if (write && !__pkru_allows_write(pkru, pkey)) - return false; - - return true; -} - -/* - * 'pteval' can come from a PTE, PMD or PUD. We only check - * _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_USER, and _PAGE_RW in here which are the - * same value on all 3 types. - */ -static inline bool __pte_access_permitted(unsigned long pteval, bool write) -{ - unsigned long need_pte_bits = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER; - - if (write) - need_pte_bits |= _PAGE_RW; - - if ((pteval & need_pte_bits) != need_pte_bits) - return 0; - - return __pkru_allows_pkey(pte_flags_pkey(pteval), write); -} - -#define pte_access_permitted pte_access_permitted -static inline bool pte_access_permitted(pte_t pte, bool write) -{ - return __pte_access_permitted(pte_val(pte), write); -} - -#define pmd_access_permitted pmd_access_permitted -static inline bool pmd_access_permitted(pmd_t pmd, bool write) -{ - return __pte_access_permitted(pmd_val(pmd), write); -} - -#define pud_access_permitted pud_access_permitted -static inline bool pud_access_permitted(pud_t pud, bool write) -{ - return __pte_access_permitted(pud_val(pud), write); -} - #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h> #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h index 12ea31274eb6..9991224f6238 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h @@ -227,20 +227,6 @@ extern void cleanup_highmap(void); extern void init_extra_mapping_uc(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size); extern void init_extra_mapping_wb(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size); -#define gup_fast_permitted gup_fast_permitted -static inline bool gup_fast_permitted(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, - int write) -{ - unsigned long len, end; - - len = (unsigned long)nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; - end = start + len; - if (end < start) - return false; - if (end >> __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT) - return false; - return true; -} - #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile index 0fbdcb64f9f8..96d2b847e09e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ KCOV_INSTRUMENT_tlb.o := n obj-y := init.o init_$(BITS).o fault.o ioremap.o extable.o pageattr.o mmap.o \ - pat.o pgtable.o physaddr.o setup_nx.o tlb.o + pat.o pgtable.o physaddr.o gup.o setup_nx.o tlb.o # Make sure __phys_addr has no stackprotector nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/gup.c b/arch/x86/mm/gup.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..456dfdfd2249 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/gup.c @@ -0,0 +1,496 @@ +/* + * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for x86 + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Nick Piggin + * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell Inc. + */ +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/vmstat.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/memremap.h> + +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> + +static inline pte_t gup_get_pte(pte_t *ptep) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE + return READ_ONCE(*ptep); +#else + /* + * With get_user_pages_fast, we walk down the pagetables without taking + * any locks. For this we would like to load the pointers atomically, + * but that is not possible (without expensive cmpxchg8b) on PAE. What + * we do have is the guarantee that a pte will only either go from not + * present to present, or present to not present or both -- it will not + * switch to a completely different present page without a TLB flush in + * between; something that we are blocking by holding interrupts off. + * + * Setting ptes from not present to present goes: + * ptep->pte_high = h; + * smp_wmb(); + * ptep->pte_low = l; + * + * And present to not present goes: + * ptep->pte_low = 0; + * smp_wmb(); + * ptep->pte_high = 0; + * + * We must ensure here that the load of pte_low sees l iff pte_high + * sees h. We load pte_high *after* loading pte_low, which ensures we + * don't see an older value of pte_high. *Then* we recheck pte_low, + * which ensures that we haven't picked up a changed pte high. We might + * have got rubbish values from pte_low and pte_high, but we are + * guaranteed that pte_low will not have the present bit set *unless* + * it is 'l'. And get_user_pages_fast only operates on present ptes, so + * we're safe. + * + * gup_get_pte should not be used or copied outside gup.c without being + * very careful -- it does not atomically load the pte or anything that + * is likely to be useful for you. + */ + pte_t pte; + +retry: + pte.pte_low = ptep->pte_low; + smp_rmb(); + pte.pte_high = ptep->pte_high; + smp_rmb(); + if (unlikely(pte.pte_low != ptep->pte_low)) + goto retry; + + return pte; +#endif +} + +static void undo_dev_pagemap(int *nr, int nr_start, struct page **pages) +{ + while ((*nr) - nr_start) { + struct page *page = pages[--(*nr)]; + + ClearPageReferenced(page); + put_page(page); + } +} + +/* + * 'pteval' can come from a pte, pmd, pud or p4d. We only check + * _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_USER, and _PAGE_RW in here which are the + * same value on all 4 types. + */ +static inline int pte_allows_gup(unsigned long pteval, int write) +{ + unsigned long need_pte_bits = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER; + + if (write) + need_pte_bits |= _PAGE_RW; + + if ((pteval & need_pte_bits) != need_pte_bits) + return 0; + + /* Check memory protection keys permissions. */ + if (!__pkru_allows_pkey(pte_flags_pkey(pteval), write)) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +/* + * The performance critical leaf functions are made noinline otherwise gcc + * inlines everything into a single function which results in too much + * register pressure. + */ +static noinline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + struct dev_pagemap *pgmap = NULL; + int nr_start = *nr, ret = 0; + pte_t *ptep, *ptem; + + /* + * Keep the original mapped PTE value (ptem) around since we + * might increment ptep off the end of the page when finishing + * our loop iteration. + */ + ptem = ptep = pte_offset_map(&pmd, addr); + do { + pte_t pte = gup_get_pte(ptep); + struct page *page; + + /* Similar to the PMD case, NUMA hinting must take slow path */ + if (pte_protnone(pte)) + break; + + if (!pte_allows_gup(pte_val(pte), write)) + break; + + if (pte_devmap(pte)) { + pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pte_pfn(pte), pgmap); + if (unlikely(!pgmap)) { + undo_dev_pagemap(nr, nr_start, pages); + break; + } + } else if (pte_special(pte)) + break; + + VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))); + page = pte_page(pte); + get_page(page); + put_dev_pagemap(pgmap); + SetPageReferenced(page); + pages[*nr] = page; + (*nr)++; + + } while (ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + if (addr == end) + ret = 1; + pte_unmap(ptem); + + return ret; +} + +static inline void get_head_page_multiple(struct page *page, int nr) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page != compound_head(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page) == 0, page); + page_ref_add(page, nr); + SetPageReferenced(page); +} + +static int __gup_device_huge(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + int nr_start = *nr; + struct dev_pagemap *pgmap = NULL; + + do { + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + + pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, pgmap); + if (unlikely(!pgmap)) { + undo_dev_pagemap(nr, nr_start, pages); + return 0; + } + SetPageReferenced(page); + pages[*nr] = page; + get_page(page); + put_dev_pagemap(pgmap); + (*nr)++; + pfn++; + } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + return 1; +} + +static int __gup_device_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long fault_pfn; + + fault_pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd) + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + return __gup_device_huge(fault_pfn, addr, end, pages, nr); +} + +static int __gup_device_huge_pud(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long fault_pfn; + + fault_pfn = pud_pfn(pud) + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + return __gup_device_huge(fault_pfn, addr, end, pages, nr); +} + +static noinline int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + struct page *head, *page; + int refs; + + if (!pte_allows_gup(pmd_val(pmd), write)) + return 0; + + VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pmd_pfn(pmd))); + if (pmd_devmap(pmd)) + return __gup_device_huge_pmd(pmd, addr, end, pages, nr); + + /* hugepages are never "special" */ + VM_BUG_ON(pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_SPECIAL); + + refs = 0; + head = pmd_page(pmd); + page = head + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + do { + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page); + pages[*nr] = page; + (*nr)++; + page++; + refs++; + } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + get_head_page_multiple(head, refs); + + return 1; +} + +static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long next; + pmd_t *pmdp; + + pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, addr); + do { + pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; + + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pmd_none(pmd)) + return 0; + if (unlikely(pmd_large(pmd) || !pmd_present(pmd))) { + /* + * NUMA hinting faults need to be handled in the GUP + * slowpath for accounting purposes and so that they + * can be serialised against THP migration. + */ + if (pmd_protnone(pmd)) + return 0; + if (!gup_huge_pmd(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr)) + return 0; + } else { + if (!gup_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr)) + return 0; + } + } while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return 1; +} + +static noinline int gup_huge_pud(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + struct page *head, *page; + int refs; + + if (!pte_allows_gup(pud_val(pud), write)) + return 0; + + VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pud_pfn(pud))); + if (pud_devmap(pud)) + return __gup_device_huge_pud(pud, addr, end, pages, nr); + + /* hugepages are never "special" */ + VM_BUG_ON(pud_flags(pud) & _PAGE_SPECIAL); + + refs = 0; + head = pud_page(pud); + page = head + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + do { + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page); + pages[*nr] = page; + (*nr)++; + page++; + refs++; + } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + get_head_page_multiple(head, refs); + + return 1; +} + +static int gup_pud_range(p4d_t p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long next; + pud_t *pudp; + + pudp = pud_offset(&p4d, addr); + do { + pud_t pud = *pudp; + + next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pud_none(pud)) + return 0; + if (unlikely(pud_large(pud))) { + if (!gup_huge_pud(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr)) + return 0; + } else { + if (!gup_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr)) + return 0; + } + } while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return 1; +} + +static int gup_p4d_range(pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long next; + p4d_t *p4dp; + + p4dp = p4d_offset(&pgd, addr); + do { + p4d_t p4d = *p4dp; + + next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); + if (p4d_none(p4d)) + return 0; + BUILD_BUG_ON(p4d_large(p4d)); + if (!gup_pud_range(p4d, addr, next, write, pages, nr)) + return 0; + } while (p4dp++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Like get_user_pages_fast() except its IRQ-safe in that it won't fall + * back to the regular GUP. + */ +int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, + struct page **pages) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + unsigned long addr, len, end; + unsigned long next; + unsigned long flags; + pgd_t *pgdp; + int nr = 0; + + start &= PAGE_MASK; + addr = start; + len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + end = start + len; + if (unlikely(!access_ok(write ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, + (void __user *)start, len))) + return 0; + + /* + * XXX: batch / limit 'nr', to avoid large irq off latency + * needs some instrumenting to determine the common sizes used by + * important workloads (eg. DB2), and whether limiting the batch size + * will decrease performance. + * + * It seems like we're in the clear for the moment. Direct-IO is + * the main guy that batches up lots of get_user_pages, and even + * they are limited to 64-at-a-time which is not so many. + */ + /* + * This doesn't prevent pagetable teardown, but does prevent + * the pagetables and pages from being freed on x86. + * + * So long as we atomically load page table pointers versus teardown + * (which we do on x86, with the above PAE exception), we can follow the + * address down to the the page and take a ref on it. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr); + do { + pgd_t pgd = *pgdp; + + next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pgd_none(pgd)) + break; + if (!gup_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr)) + break; + } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return nr; +} + +/** + * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory + * @start: starting user address + * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin + * @write: whether pages will be written to + * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. + * Should be at least nr_pages long. + * + * Attempt to pin user pages in memory without taking mm->mmap_sem. + * If not successful, it will fall back to taking the lock and + * calling get_user_pages(). + * + * Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number + * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages + * were pinned, returns -errno. + */ +int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, + struct page **pages) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + unsigned long addr, len, end; + unsigned long next; + pgd_t *pgdp; + int nr = 0; + + start &= PAGE_MASK; + addr = start; + len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + + end = start + len; + if (end < start) + goto slow_irqon; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (end >> __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT) + goto slow_irqon; +#endif + + /* + * XXX: batch / limit 'nr', to avoid large irq off latency + * needs some instrumenting to determine the common sizes used by + * important workloads (eg. DB2), and whether limiting the batch size + * will decrease performance. + * + * It seems like we're in the clear for the moment. Direct-IO is + * the main guy that batches up lots of get_user_pages, and even + * they are limited to 64-at-a-time which is not so many. + */ + /* + * This doesn't prevent pagetable teardown, but does prevent + * the pagetables and pages from being freed on x86. + * + * So long as we atomically load page table pointers versus teardown + * (which we do on x86, with the above PAE exception), we can follow the + * address down to the the page and take a ref on it. + */ + local_irq_disable(); + pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr); + do { + pgd_t pgd = *pgdp; + + next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pgd_none(pgd)) + goto slow; + if (!gup_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr)) + goto slow; + } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end); + local_irq_enable(); + + VM_BUG_ON(nr != (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + return nr; + + { + int ret; + +slow: + local_irq_enable(); +slow_irqon: + /* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */ + start += nr << PAGE_SHIFT; + pages += nr; + + ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(start, + (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + pages, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0); + + /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */ + if (nr > 0) { + if (ret < 0) + ret = nr; + else + ret += nr; + } + + return ret; + } +} diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index c89f472b658c..9b8fccb969dc 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP bool -config HAVE_GENERIC_GUP +config HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP bool config ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK @@ -1155,7 +1155,7 @@ struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr) #endif /* CONFIG_ELF_CORE */ /* - * Generic Fast GUP + * Generic RCU Fast GUP * * get_user_pages_fast attempts to pin user pages by walking the page * tables directly and avoids taking locks. Thus the walker needs to be @@ -1176,8 +1176,8 @@ struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr) * Before activating this code, please be aware that the following assumptions * are currently made: * - * *) Either HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE is enabled, and tlb_remove_table() is used to - * free pages containing page tables or TLB flushing requires IPI broadcast. + * *) HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE is enabled, and tlb_remove_table is used to free + * pages containing page tables. * * *) ptes can be read atomically by the architecture. * @@ -1187,7 +1187,7 @@ struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr) * * This code is based heavily on the PowerPC implementation by Nick Piggin. */ -#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_GUP +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP #ifndef gup_get_pte /* @@ -1677,4 +1677,4 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, return ret; } -#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_GUP */ +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP */ |