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authorMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>2015-04-30 07:13:14 +0200
committerMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>2015-04-30 07:24:58 +0200
commit68fc378ce332cc4efd7f314d3e6e15e83f53ebf2 (patch)
tree5a539c138cad206146296eaf0c6e0ea81655d4ee
parentpowerpc/powernv: Fix early pci_controller_ops loading. (diff)
downloadlinux-68fc378ce332cc4efd7f314d3e6e15e83f53ebf2.tar.xz
linux-68fc378ce332cc4efd7f314d3e6e15e83f53ebf2.zip
Revert "powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions"
This reverts commit feba40362b11341bee6d8ed58d54b896abbd9f84. Although the principle of this change is good, the implementation has a few issues. Firstly we can sometimes fail to abort a syscall because r12 may have been clobbered by C code if we went down the virtual CPU accounting path, or if syscall tracing was enabled. Secondly we have decided that it is safer to abort the syscall even earlier in the syscall entry path, so that we avoid the syscall tracing path when we are transactional. So that we have time to thoroughly test those changes we have decided to revert this for this merge window and will merge the fixed version in the next window. NB. Rather than reverting the selftest we just drop tm-syscall from TEST_PROGS so that it's not run by default. Fixes: feba40362b11 ("powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt32
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/tm.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S19
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile2
4 files changed, 18 insertions, 37 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt
index ba0a2a4a54ba..ded69794a5c0 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt
@@ -74,23 +74,22 @@ Causes of transaction aborts
Syscalls
========
-Syscalls made from within an active transaction will not be performed and the
-transaction will be doomed by the kernel with the failure code TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL
-| TM_CAUSE_PERSISTENT.
+Performing syscalls from within transaction is not recommended, and can lead
+to unpredictable results.
-Syscalls made from within a suspended transaction are performed as normal and
-the transaction is not explicitly doomed by the kernel. However, what the
-kernel does to perform the syscall may result in the transaction being doomed
-by the hardware. The syscall is performed in suspended mode so any side
-effects will be persistent, independent of transaction success or failure. No
-guarantees are provided by the kernel about which syscalls will affect
-transaction success.
+Syscalls do not by design abort transactions, but beware: The kernel code will
+not be running in transactional state. The effect of syscalls will always
+remain visible, but depending on the call they may abort your transaction as a
+side-effect, read soon-to-be-aborted transactional data that should not remain
+invisible, etc. If you constantly retry a transaction that constantly aborts
+itself by calling a syscall, you'll have a livelock & make no progress.
-Care must be taken when relying on syscalls to abort during active transactions
-if the calls are made via a library. Libraries may cache values (which may
-give the appearance of success) or perform operations that cause transaction
-failure before entering the kernel (which may produce different failure codes).
-Examples are glibc's getpid() and lazy symbol resolution.
+Simple syscalls (e.g. sigprocmask()) "could" be OK. Even things like write()
+from, say, printf() should be OK as long as the kernel does not access any
+memory that was accessed transactionally.
+
+Consider any syscalls that happen to work as debug-only -- not recommended for
+production use. Best to queue them up till after the transaction is over.
Signals
@@ -177,7 +176,8 @@ kernel aborted a transaction:
TM_CAUSE_RESCHED Thread was rescheduled.
TM_CAUSE_TLBI Software TLB invalid.
TM_CAUSE_FAC_UNAV FP/VEC/VSX unavailable trap.
- TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL Syscall from active transaction.
+ TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL Currently unused; future syscalls that must abort
+ transactions for consistency will use this.
TM_CAUSE_SIGNAL Signal delivered.
TM_CAUSE_MISC Currently unused.
TM_CAUSE_ALIGNMENT Alignment fault.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/tm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/tm.h
index 5047659815a5..5d836b7c1176 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/tm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/tm.h
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
#define TM_CAUSE_RESCHED 0xde
#define TM_CAUSE_TLBI 0xdc
#define TM_CAUSE_FAC_UNAV 0xda
-#define TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL 0xd8
+#define TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL 0xd8 /* future use */
#define TM_CAUSE_MISC 0xd6 /* future use */
#define TM_CAUSE_SIGNAL 0xd4
#define TM_CAUSE_ALIGNMENT 0xd2
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
index 8ca9434c40e6..afbc20019c2e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
#include <asm/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/context_tracking.h>
-#include <asm/tm.h>
/*
* System calls.
@@ -146,24 +145,6 @@ END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)
andi. r11,r10,_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE
bne syscall_dotrace
.Lsyscall_dotrace_cont:
-#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
-BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- b 1f
-END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_TM)
- extrdi. r11, r12, 1, (63-MSR_TS_T_LG) /* transaction active? */
- beq+ 1f
-
- /* Doom the transaction and don't perform the syscall: */
- mfmsr r11
- li r12, 1
- rldimi r11, r12, MSR_TM_LG, 63-MSR_TM_LG
- mtmsrd r11, 0
- li r11, (TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL|TM_CAUSE_PERSISTENT)
- TABORT(R11)
-
- b .Lsyscall_exit
-1:
-#endif
cmpldi 0,r0,NR_syscalls
bge- syscall_enosys
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
index 1b616fa79e93..6bff955e1d55 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-TEST_PROGS := tm-resched-dscr tm-syscall
+TEST_PROGS := tm-resched-dscr
all: $(TEST_PROGS)