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authorArd Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>2022-10-27 17:59:07 +0200
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2022-11-09 19:06:35 +0100
commit9beccca0984022a844850e32f0d7dd80d4a225de (patch)
treef9a9128498d40dee1958e15b212707872f039e38
parentarm64: unwind: add asynchronous unwind tables to kernel and modules (diff)
downloadlinux-9beccca0984022a844850e32f0d7dd80d4a225de.tar.xz
linux-9beccca0984022a844850e32f0d7dd80d4a225de.zip
scs: add support for dynamic shadow call stacks
In order to allow arches to use code patching to conditionally emit the shadow stack pushes and pops, rather than always taking the performance hit even on CPUs that implement alternatives such as stack pointer authentication on arm64, add a Kconfig symbol that can be set by the arch to omit the SCS codegen itself, without otherwise affecting how support code for SCS and compiler options (for register reservation, for instance) are emitted. Also, add a static key and some plumbing to omit the allocation of shadow call stack for dynamic SCS configurations if SCS is disabled at runtime. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027155908.1940624-3-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/Kconfig7
-rw-r--r--include/linux/scs.h18
-rw-r--r--kernel/scs.c14
4 files changed, 39 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index ac2ec990422d..69b40b629f3c 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -966,8 +966,10 @@ LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
endif
ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS
CC_FLAGS_SCS := -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_SCS)
+endif
export CC_FLAGS_SCS
endif
diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index 8f138e580d1a..072a1b39e3af 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -651,6 +651,13 @@ config SHADOW_CALL_STACK
reading and writing arbitrary memory may be able to locate them
and hijack control flow by modifying the stacks.
+config DYNAMIC_SCS
+ bool
+ help
+ Set by the arch code if it relies on code patching to insert the
+ shadow call stack push and pop instructions rather than on the
+ compiler.
+
config LTO
bool
help
diff --git a/include/linux/scs.h b/include/linux/scs.h
index 18122d9e17ff..4ab5bdc898cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/scs.h
+++ b/include/linux/scs.h
@@ -53,6 +53,22 @@ static inline bool task_scs_end_corrupted(struct task_struct *tsk)
return sz >= SCS_SIZE - 1 || READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*magic) != SCS_END_MAGIC;
}
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(dynamic_scs_enabled);
+
+static inline bool scs_is_dynamic(void)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS))
+ return false;
+ return static_branch_likely(&dynamic_scs_enabled);
+}
+
+static inline bool scs_is_enabled(void)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS))
+ return true;
+ return scs_is_dynamic();
+}
+
#else /* CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK */
static inline void *scs_alloc(int node) { return NULL; }
@@ -62,6 +78,8 @@ static inline void scs_task_reset(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
static inline int scs_prepare(struct task_struct *tsk, int node) { return 0; }
static inline void scs_release(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
static inline bool task_scs_end_corrupted(struct task_struct *tsk) { return false; }
+static inline bool scs_is_enabled(void) { return false; }
+static inline bool scs_is_dynamic(void) { return false; }
#endif /* CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK */
diff --git a/kernel/scs.c b/kernel/scs.c
index b7e1b096d906..d7809affe740 100644
--- a/kernel/scs.c
+++ b/kernel/scs.c
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/vmstat.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(dynamic_scs_enabled);
+#endif
+
static void __scs_account(void *s, int account)
{
struct page *scs_page = vmalloc_to_page(s);
@@ -101,14 +105,20 @@ static int scs_cleanup(unsigned int cpu)
void __init scs_init(void)
{
+ if (!scs_is_enabled())
+ return;
cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN, "scs:scs_cache", NULL,
scs_cleanup);
}
int scs_prepare(struct task_struct *tsk, int node)
{
- void *s = scs_alloc(node);
+ void *s;
+ if (!scs_is_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ s = scs_alloc(node);
if (!s)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -148,7 +158,7 @@ void scs_release(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
void *s = task_scs(tsk);
- if (!s)
+ if (!scs_is_enabled() || !s)
return;
WARN(task_scs_end_corrupted(tsk),