Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
 "Life has been busy and I have not gotten half as much done this round
  as I would have liked. I delayed it so that a minor conflict
  resolution with the mips tree could spend a little time in linux-next
  before I sent this pull request.

  This includes two long delayed user namespace changes from Kirill
  Tkhai. It also includes a very useful change from Serge Hallyn that
  allows the security capability attribute to be used inside of user
  namespaces. The practical effect of this is people can now untar
  tarballs and install rpms in user namespaces. It had been suggested to
  generalize this and encode some of the namespace information
  information in the xattr name. Upon close inspection that makes the
  things that should be hard easy and the things that should be easy
  more expensive.

  Then there is my bugfix/cleanup for signal injection that removes the
  magic encoding of the siginfo union member from the kernel internal
  si_code. The mips folks reported the case where I had used FPE_FIXME
  me is impossible so I have remove FPE_FIXME from mips, while at the
  same time including a return statement in that case to keep gcc from
  complaining about unitialized variables.

  I almost finished the work to get make copy_siginfo_to_user a trivial
  copy to user. The code is available at:

     git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace.git neuter-copy_siginfo_to_user-v3

  But I did not have time/energy to get the code posted and reviewed
  before the merge window opened.

  I was able to see that the security excuse for just copying fields
  that we know are initialized doesn't work in practice there are buggy
  initializations that don't initialize the proper fields in siginfo. So
  we still sometimes copy unitialized data to userspace"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities
  mips/signal: In force_fcr31_sig return in the impossible case
  signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic
  fcntl: Don't use ambiguous SIG_POLL si_codes
  prctl: Allow local CAP_SYS_ADMIN changing exe_file
  security: Use user_namespace::level to avoid redundant iterations in cap_capable()
  userns,pidns: Verify the userns for new pid namespaces
  signal/testing: Don't look for __SI_FAULT in userspace
  signal/mips: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
  signal/sparc: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
  signal/ia64: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
  signal/alpha: Document a conflict with SI_USER for SIGTRAP

40 files changed, 622 insertions, 297 deletions

diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
index 9822362a8424..70494d1d8f29 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
@@ -6,4 +6,18 @@
 
 #include <asm-generic/siginfo.h>
 
+/*
+ * SIGFPE si_codes
+ */
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#define FPE_FIXME	0	/* Broken dup of SI_USER */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+/*
+ * SIGTRAP si_codes
+ */
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#define TRAP_FIXME	0	/* Broken dup of SI_USER */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
index ddb89a18cf26..49d3b1e63ce5 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ do_entIF(unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	      case 1: /* bugcheck */
 		info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
 		info.si_errno = 0;
-		info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
+		info.si_code = TRAP_FIXME;
 		info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
 		info.si_trapno = 0;
 		send_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ do_entIF(unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
 			break;
 		case GEN_ROPRAND:
 			signo = SIGFPE;
-			code = __SI_FAULT;
+			code = FPE_FIXME;
 			break;
 
 		case GEN_DECOVF:
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ do_entIF(unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
 		case GEN_SUBRNG7:
 		default:
 			signo = SIGTRAP;
-			code = __SI_FAULT;
+			code = TRAP_FIXME;
 			break;
 		}
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c
index 4e5a664be04b..e09bf5d15606 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c
@@ -142,25 +142,25 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
 	 */
 	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
 	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
-	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+	err |= __put_user(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
 	if (from->si_code < 0)
 		err |= __copy_to_user(&to->_sifields._pad, &from->_sifields._pad,
 				      SI_PAD_SIZE);
-	else switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
-	case __SI_KILL:
+	else switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
+	case SIL_KILL:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 		break;
-	case __SI_TIMER:
+	case SIL_TIMER:
 		 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
 		 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
 		 err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 		break;
-	case __SI_POLL:
+	case SIL_POLL:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
 		break;
-	case __SI_FAULT:
+	case SIL_FAULT:
 		err |= __put_user((compat_uptr_t)(unsigned long)from->si_addr,
 				  &to->si_addr);
 #ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
@@ -173,29 +173,24 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
 #endif
 		break;
-	case __SI_CHLD:
+	case SIL_CHLD:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
 		break;
-	case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
-	case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
+	case SIL_RT:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 		break;
-	case __SI_SYS:
+	case SIL_SYS:
 		err |= __put_user((compat_uptr_t)(unsigned long)
 				from->si_call_addr, &to->si_call_addr);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
 		break;
-	default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
-		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
-		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
-		break;
 	}
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h b/arch/blackfin/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
index c72f4e6e386f..79dfe3979123 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
@@ -14,28 +14,36 @@
 
 #define si_uid16	_sifields._kill._uid
 
-#define ILL_ILLPARAOP	(__SI_FAULT|2)	/* illegal opcode combine ********** */
-#define ILL_ILLEXCPT	(__SI_FAULT|4)	/* unrecoverable exception ********** */
-#define ILL_CPLB_VI	(__SI_FAULT|9)	/* D/I CPLB protect violation ******** */
-#define ILL_CPLB_MISS	(__SI_FAULT|10)	/* D/I CPLB miss ******** */
-#define ILL_CPLB_MULHIT	(__SI_FAULT|11)	/* D/I CPLB multiple hit ******** */
+#define ILL_ILLPARAOP	2	/* illegal opcode combine ********** */
+#define ILL_ILLEXCPT	4	/* unrecoverable exception ********** */
+#define ILL_CPLB_VI	9	/* D/I CPLB protect violation ******** */
+#define ILL_CPLB_MISS	10	/* D/I CPLB miss ******** */
+#define ILL_CPLB_MULHIT	11	/* D/I CPLB multiple hit ******** */
+#undef NSIGILL
+#define NSIGILL         11
 
 /*
  * SIGBUS si_codes
  */
-#define BUS_OPFETCH	(__SI_FAULT|4)	/* error from instruction fetch ******** */
+#define BUS_OPFETCH	4	/* error from instruction fetch ******** */
+#undef NSIGBUS
+#define NSIGBUS		4
 
 /*
  * SIGTRAP si_codes
  */
-#define TRAP_STEP	(__SI_FAULT|1)	/* single-step breakpoint************* */
-#define TRAP_TRACEFLOW	(__SI_FAULT|2)	/* trace buffer overflow ************* */
-#define TRAP_WATCHPT	(__SI_FAULT|3)	/* watchpoint match      ************* */
-#define TRAP_ILLTRAP	(__SI_FAULT|4)	/* illegal trap          ************* */
+#define TRAP_STEP	1	/* single-step breakpoint************* */
+#define TRAP_TRACEFLOW	2	/* trace buffer overflow ************* */
+#define TRAP_WATCHPT	3	/* watchpoint match      ************* */
+#define TRAP_ILLTRAP	4	/* illegal trap          ************* */
+#undef NSIGTRAP
+#define NSIGTRAP	4
 
 /*
  * SIGSEGV si_codes
  */
-#define SEGV_STACKFLOW	(__SI_FAULT|3)	/* stack overflow */
+#define SEGV_STACKFLOW	3	/* stack overflow */
+#undef NSIGSEGV
+#define NSIGSEGV	3
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_BFIN_SIGINFO_H */
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h b/arch/frv/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
index d3fd1ca45653..f55d9e0e9068 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm-generic/siginfo.h>
 
-#define FPE_MDAOVF	(__SI_FAULT|9)	/* media overflow */
+#define FPE_MDAOVF	9	/* media overflow */
 #undef NSIGFPE
 #define NSIGFPE		9
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h b/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
index 4694c64252d6..33389fc36f23 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
@@ -98,27 +98,30 @@ typedef struct siginfo {
 /*
  * SIGILL si_codes
  */
-#define ILL_BADIADDR	(__SI_FAULT|9)	/* unimplemented instruction address */
-#define __ILL_BREAK	(__SI_FAULT|10)	/* illegal break */
-#define __ILL_BNDMOD	(__SI_FAULT|11)	/* bundle-update (modification) in progress */
+#define ILL_BADIADDR	9	/* unimplemented instruction address */
+#define __ILL_BREAK	10	/* illegal break */
+#define __ILL_BNDMOD	11	/* bundle-update (modification) in progress */
 #undef NSIGILL
 #define NSIGILL		11
 
 /*
  * SIGFPE si_codes
  */
-#define __FPE_DECOVF	(__SI_FAULT|9)	/* decimal overflow */
-#define __FPE_DECDIV	(__SI_FAULT|10)	/* decimal division by zero */
-#define __FPE_DECERR	(__SI_FAULT|11)	/* packed decimal error */
-#define __FPE_INVASC	(__SI_FAULT|12)	/* invalid ASCII digit */
-#define __FPE_INVDEC	(__SI_FAULT|13)	/* invalid decimal digit */
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#define FPE_FIXME	0	/* Broken dup of SI_USER */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#define __FPE_DECOVF	9	/* decimal overflow */
+#define __FPE_DECDIV	10	/* decimal division by zero */
+#define __FPE_DECERR	11	/* packed decimal error */
+#define __FPE_INVASC	12	/* invalid ASCII digit */
+#define __FPE_INVDEC	13	/* invalid decimal digit */
 #undef NSIGFPE
 #define NSIGFPE		13
 
 /*
  * SIGSEGV si_codes
  */
-#define __SEGV_PSTKOVF	(__SI_FAULT|4)	/* paragraph stack overflow */
+#define __SEGV_PSTKOVF	4	/* paragraph stack overflow */
 #undef NSIGSEGV
 #define NSIGSEGV	4
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c
index 5db52c6813c4..6146d53b6ad7 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c
@@ -124,31 +124,30 @@ copy_siginfo_to_user (siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
 		 */
 		err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
-		err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
-		switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
-		      case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+		err |= __put_user(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+		switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
+		      case SIL_FAULT:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_flags, &to->si_flags);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_isr, &to->si_isr);
-		      case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+		      case SIL_POLL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_imm, &to->si_imm);
 			break;
-		      case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+		      case SIL_TIMER:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
 			break;
-		      case __SI_RT >> 16:	/* Not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-		      case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+		      case SIL_RT:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
 			break;
-		      case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+		      case SIL_CHLD:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
-		      default:
+		      case SIL_KILL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			break;
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c
index 7b1fe9462158..3cb17cf9b362 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ handle_fpu_swa (int fp_fault, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long isr)
 			}
 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGFPE;
 			siginfo.si_errno = 0;
-			siginfo.si_code = __SI_FAULT;	/* default code */
+			siginfo.si_code = FPE_FIXME;	/* default code */
 			siginfo.si_addr = (void __user *) (regs->cr_iip + ia64_psr(regs)->ri);
 			if (isr & 0x11) {
 				siginfo.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ handle_fpu_swa (int fp_fault, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long isr)
 			/* raise exception */
 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGFPE;
 			siginfo.si_errno = 0;
-			siginfo.si_code = __SI_FAULT;	/* default code */
+			siginfo.si_code = FPE_FIXME;	/* default code */
 			siginfo.si_addr = (void __user *) (regs->cr_iip + ia64_psr(regs)->ri);
 			if (isr & 0x880) {
 				siginfo.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
index 8069cf766603..cf6113bbcb98 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ typedef struct siginfo {
 #undef SI_TIMER
 #undef SI_MESGQ
 #define SI_ASYNCIO	-2	/* sent by AIO completion */
-#define SI_TIMER __SI_CODE(__SI_TIMER, -3) /* sent by timer expiration */
-#define SI_MESGQ __SI_CODE(__SI_MESGQ, -4) /* sent by real time mesq state change */
+#define SI_TIMER	-3	/* sent by timer expiration */
+#define SI_MESGQ	-4	/* sent by real time mesq state change */
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_SIGINFO_H */
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/signal32.c b/arch/mips/kernel/signal32.c
index 84165f2b31ff..cf5c7c05e5a3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/signal32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/signal32.c
@@ -93,38 +93,37 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
 	   at the same time.  */
 	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
 	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
-	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+	err |= __put_user(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
 	if (from->si_code < 0)
 		err |= __copy_to_user(&to->_sifields._pad, &from->_sifields._pad, SI_PAD_SIZE);
 	else {
-		switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
-		case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+		switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
+		case SIL_TIMER:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 			break;
-		case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+		case SIL_CHLD:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
-		default:
+		case SIL_KILL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			break;
-		case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+		case SIL_FAULT:
 			err |= __put_user((unsigned long)from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
 			break;
-		case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+		case SIL_POLL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
 			break;
-		case __SI_RT >> 16: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-		case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+		case SIL_RT:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 			break;
-		case __SI_SYS >> 16:
+		case SIL_SYS:
 			err |= __copy_to_user(&to->si_call_addr, &from->si_call_addr,
 					      sizeof(compat_uptr_t));
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
index b68b4d0726d3..2bf414993347 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ void force_fcr31_sig(unsigned long fcr31, void __user *fault_addr,
 	else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_INE_X)
 		si.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
 	else
-		si.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
+		return; /* Broken hardware? */
 	force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &si, tsk);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c
index 70aaabb8b3cb..9e0cb6a577d6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c
@@ -290,25 +290,25 @@ copy_siginfo_from_user32 (siginfo_t *to, compat_siginfo_t __user *from)
 	if (to->si_code < 0)
 		err |= __copy_from_user(&to->_sifields._pad, &from->_sifields._pad, SI_PAD_SIZE);
 	else {
-		switch (to->si_code >> 16) {
-		      case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+		switch (siginfo_layout(to->si_signo, to->si_code)) {
+		      case SIL_CHLD:
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_utime, &from->si_utime);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_stime, &from->si_stime);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_status, &from->si_status);
 		      default:
+		      case SIL_KILL:
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_pid, &from->si_pid);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_uid, &from->si_uid);
 			break;
-		      case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+		      case SIL_FAULT:
 			err |= __get_user(addr, &from->si_addr);
 			to->si_addr = compat_ptr(addr);
 			break;
-		      case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+		      case SIL_POLL:
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_band, &from->si_band);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_fd, &from->si_fd);
 			break;
-		      case __SI_RT >> 16: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-		      case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+		      case SIL_RT:
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_pid, &from->si_pid);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_uid, &from->si_uid);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_int, &from->si_int);
@@ -337,41 +337,40 @@ copy_siginfo_to_user32 (compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
 	   at the same time.  */
 	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
 	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
-	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+	err |= __put_user(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
 	if (from->si_code < 0)
 		err |= __copy_to_user(&to->_sifields._pad, &from->_sifields._pad, SI_PAD_SIZE);
 	else {
-		switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
-		case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+		switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
+		case SIL_CHLD:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
-		default:
+		case SIL_KILL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			break;
-		case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+		case SIL_FAULT:
 			addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
 			err |= __put_user(addr, &to->si_addr);
 			break;
-		case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+		case SIL_POLL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
 			break;
-		case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+		case SIL_TIMER:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
 			val = (compat_int_t)from->si_int;
 			err |= __put_user(val, &to->si_int);
 			break;
-		case __SI_RT >> 16:	/* Not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-		case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+		case SIL_RT:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			val = (compat_int_t)from->si_int;
 			err |= __put_user(val, &to->si_int);
 			break;
-		case __SI_SYS >> 16:
+		case SIL_SYS:
 			err |= __put_user(ptr_to_compat(from->si_call_addr), &to->si_call_addr);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
index 97bb1385e771..92fb1c8dbbd8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -913,42 +913,40 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *d, const siginfo_t *s)
 	 */
 	err = __put_user(s->si_signo, &d->si_signo);
 	err |= __put_user(s->si_errno, &d->si_errno);
-	err |= __put_user((short)s->si_code, &d->si_code);
+	err |= __put_user(s->si_code, &d->si_code);
 	if (s->si_code < 0)
 		err |= __copy_to_user(&d->_sifields._pad, &s->_sifields._pad,
 				      SI_PAD_SIZE32);
-	else switch(s->si_code >> 16) {
-	case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+	else switch(siginfo_layout(s->si_signo, s->si_code)) {
+	case SIL_CHLD:
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_pid, &d->si_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_uid, &d->si_uid);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_utime, &d->si_utime);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_stime, &d->si_stime);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_status, &d->si_status);
 		break;
-	case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+	case SIL_FAULT:
 		err |= __put_user((unsigned int)(unsigned long)s->si_addr,
 				  &d->si_addr);
 		break;
-	case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+	case SIL_POLL:
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_band, &d->si_band);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_fd, &d->si_fd);
 		break;
-	case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+	case SIL_TIMER:
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_tid, &d->si_tid);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_overrun, &d->si_overrun);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_int, &d->si_int);
 		break;
-	case __SI_SYS >> 16:
+	case SIL_SYS:
 		err |= __put_user(ptr_to_compat(s->si_call_addr), &d->si_call_addr);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_syscall, &d->si_syscall);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_arch, &d->si_arch);
 		break;
-	case __SI_RT >> 16: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-	case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+	case SIL_RT:
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_int, &d->si_int);
 		/* fallthrough */
-	case __SI_KILL >> 16:
-	default:
+	case SIL_KILL:
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_pid, &d->si_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(s->si_uid, &d->si_uid);
 		break;
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c
index c620049c61f2..f549c4657376 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c
@@ -75,35 +75,34 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
 	   at the same time.  */
 	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
 	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
-	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+	err |= __put_user(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
 	if (from->si_code < 0)
 		err |= __copy_to_user(&to->_sifields._pad, &from->_sifields._pad, SI_PAD_SIZE);
 	else {
-		switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
-		case __SI_RT >> 16: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-		case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+		switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
+		case SIL_RT:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 			/* fallthrough */
-		case __SI_KILL >> 16:
+		case SIL_KILL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			break;
-		case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+		case SIL_CHLD:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
 			break;
-		case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+		case SIL_FAULT:
 			err |= __put_user((unsigned long) from->si_addr,
 					  &to->si_addr);
 			break;
-		case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+		case SIL_POLL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
 			break;
-		case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+		case SIL_TIMER:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
@@ -127,32 +126,31 @@ int copy_siginfo_from_user32(siginfo_t *to, compat_siginfo_t __user *from)
 	if (to->si_code < 0)
 		err |= __copy_from_user(&to->_sifields._pad, &from->_sifields._pad, SI_PAD_SIZE);
 	else {
-		switch (to->si_code >> 16) {
-		case __SI_RT >> 16: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-		case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+		switch (siginfo_layout(to->si_signo, to->si_code)) {
+		case SIL_RT:
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_int, &from->si_int);
 			/* fallthrough */
-		case __SI_KILL >> 16:
+		case SIL_KILL:
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_pid, &from->si_pid);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_uid, &from->si_uid);
 			break;
-		case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+		case SIL_CHLD:
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_pid, &from->si_pid);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_uid, &from->si_uid);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_utime, &from->si_utime);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_stime, &from->si_stime);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_status, &from->si_status);
 			break;
-		case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+		case SIL_FAULT:
 			err |= __get_user(tmp, &from->si_addr);
 			to->si_addr = (void __force __user *)
 				(u64) (tmp & PSW32_ADDR_INSN);
 			break;
-		case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+		case SIL_POLL:
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_band, &from->si_band);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_fd, &from->si_fd);
 			break;
-		case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+		case SIL_TIMER:
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_tid, &from->si_tid);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_overrun, &from->si_overrun);
 			err |= __get_user(to->si_int, &from->si_int);
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
index 2d9b79ccaa50..157f46fe374f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
@@ -17,9 +17,16 @@
 #define SI_NOINFO	32767		/* no information in siginfo_t */
 
 /*
+ * SIGFPE si_codes
+ */
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#define FPE_FIXME	0	/* Broken dup of SI_USER */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+/*
  * SIGEMT si_codes
  */
-#define EMT_TAGOVF	(__SI_FAULT|1)	/* tag overflow */
+#define EMT_TAGOVF	1	/* tag overflow */
 #define NSIGEMT		1
 
 #endif /* _UAPI__SPARC_SIGINFO_H */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c
index b4096bb665b2..0e4c08c45a37 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c
@@ -85,34 +85,34 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
 	   at the same time.  */
 	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
 	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
-	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+	err |= __put_user(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
 	if (from->si_code < 0)
 		err |= __copy_to_user(&to->_sifields._pad, &from->_sifields._pad, SI_PAD_SIZE);
 	else {
-		switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
-		case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+		switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
+		case SIL_TIMER:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 			break;
-		case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+		case SIL_CHLD:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
 		default:
+		case SIL_KILL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			break;
-		case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+		case SIL_FAULT:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
 			err |= __put_user((unsigned long)from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
 			break;
-		case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+		case SIL_POLL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
 			break;
-		case __SI_RT >> 16: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-		case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+		case SIL_RT:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c
index 466d4aed06c7..581cf35ee7e3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ void do_fpe_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
 	info.si_errno = 0;
 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
 	info.si_trapno = 0;
-	info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
+	info.si_code = FPE_FIXME;
 	if ((fsr & 0x1c000) == (1 << 14)) {
 		if (fsr & 0x10)
 			info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
index c74f2dffcc13..0a56dc257cb9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_64.c
@@ -2303,7 +2303,7 @@ static void do_fpe_common(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		info.si_errno = 0;
 		info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->tpc;
 		info.si_trapno = 0;
-		info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
+		info.si_code = FPE_FIXME;
 		if ((fsr & 0x1c000) == (1 << 14)) {
 			if (fsr & 0x10)
 				info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
diff --git a/arch/tile/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h b/arch/tile/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
index 56d661bb010b..e83f931aa1f0 100644
--- a/arch/tile/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
+++ b/arch/tile/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@
 /*
  * Additional Tile-specific SIGILL si_codes
  */
-#define ILL_DBLFLT	(__SI_FAULT|9)	/* double fault */
-#define ILL_HARDWALL	(__SI_FAULT|10)	/* user networks hardwall violation */
+#define ILL_DBLFLT	9	/* double fault */
+#define ILL_HARDWALL	10	/* user networks hardwall violation */
 #undef NSIGILL
 #define NSIGILL		10
 
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/compat_signal.c b/arch/tile/kernel/compat_signal.c
index 0e863f1ee08c..971d87a1d8cf 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/compat_signal.c
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/compat_signal.c
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to, const siginfo_t *fr
 	   3 ints plus the relevant union member.  */
 	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
 	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
-	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+	err |= __put_user(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
 
 	if (from->si_code < 0) {
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
@@ -77,28 +77,26 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to, const siginfo_t *fr
 		 */
 		err |= __put_user(from->_sifields._pad[0],
 				  &to->_sifields._pad[0]);
-		switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
-		case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+		switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
+		case SIL_FAULT:
 			break;
-		case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+		case SIL_CHLD:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
 			/* FALL THROUGH */
 		default:
-		case __SI_KILL >> 16:
+		case SIL_KILL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			break;
-		case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+		case SIL_POLL:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
 			break;
-		case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+		case SIL_TIMER:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 			break;
-			 /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-		case __SI_RT >> 16:
-		case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+		case SIL_RT:
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 			break;
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/traps.c b/arch/tile/kernel/traps.c
index 54804866f238..9b08c6055f15 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/traps.c
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ static int special_ill(tile_bundle_bits bundle, int *sigp, int *codep)
 
 	/* Make it the requested signal. */
 	*sigp = sig;
-	*codep = code | __SI_FAULT;
+	*codep = code;
 	return 1;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
index 71beb28600d4..ab9feb5887b1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from,
 		   3 ints plus the relevant union member.  */
 		put_user_ex(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
 		put_user_ex(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
-		put_user_ex((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+		put_user_ex(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
 
 		if (from->si_code < 0) {
 			put_user_ex(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
@@ -142,8 +142,8 @@ int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from,
 			 */
 			put_user_ex(from->_sifields._pad[0],
 					  &to->_sifields._pad[0]);
-			switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
-			case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+			switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
+			case SIL_FAULT:
 				if (from->si_signo == SIGBUS &&
 				    (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR ||
 				     from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO))
@@ -160,11 +160,11 @@ int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from,
 						put_user_ex(from->si_pkey, &to->si_pkey);
 				}
 				break;
-			case __SI_SYS >> 16:
+			case SIL_SYS:
 				put_user_ex(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
 				put_user_ex(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
 				break;
-			case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+			case SIL_CHLD:
 				if (!x32_ABI) {
 					put_user_ex(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
 					put_user_ex(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
@@ -174,21 +174,18 @@ int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from,
 				}
 				put_user_ex(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
 				/* FALL THROUGH */
-			default:
-			case __SI_KILL >> 16:
+			case SIL_KILL:
 				put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 				break;
-			case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+			case SIL_POLL:
 				put_user_ex(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
 				break;
-			case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+			case SIL_TIMER:
 				put_user_ex(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
 				put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(from->si_ptr),
 					    &to->si_ptr);
 				break;
-				 /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
-			case __SI_RT >> 16:
-			case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+			case SIL_RT:
 				put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 				put_user_ex(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 				break;
diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
index 3b01b646e528..0491da3b28c3 100644
--- a/fs/fcntl.c
+++ b/fs/fcntl.c
@@ -741,10 +741,21 @@ static void send_sigio_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
 			si.si_signo = signum;
 			si.si_errno = 0;
 		        si.si_code  = reason;
+			/*
+			 * Posix definies POLL_IN and friends to be signal
+			 * specific si_codes for SIG_POLL.  Linux extended
+			 * these si_codes to other signals in a way that is
+			 * ambiguous if other signals also have signal
+			 * specific si_codes.  In that case use SI_SIGIO instead
+			 * to remove the ambiguity.
+			 */
+			if (sig_specific_sicodes(signum))
+				si.si_code = SI_SIGIO;
+
 			/* Make sure we are called with one of the POLL_*
 			   reasons, otherwise we could leak kernel stack into
 			   userspace.  */
-			BUG_ON((reason & __SI_MASK) != __SI_POLL);
+			BUG_ON((reason < POLL_IN) || ((reason - POLL_IN) >= NSIGPOLL));
 			if (reason - POLL_IN >= NSIGPOLL)
 				si.si_band  = ~0L;
 			else
diff --git a/fs/signalfd.c b/fs/signalfd.c
index 593b022ac11b..d2c434112f42 100644
--- a/fs/signalfd.c
+++ b/fs/signalfd.c
@@ -95,23 +95,23 @@ static int signalfd_copyinfo(struct signalfd_siginfo __user *uinfo,
 	 */
 	err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_signo, &uinfo->ssi_signo);
 	err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_errno, &uinfo->ssi_errno);
-	err |= __put_user((short) kinfo->si_code, &uinfo->ssi_code);
-	switch (kinfo->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
-	case __SI_KILL:
+	err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_code, &uinfo->ssi_code);
+	switch (siginfo_layout(kinfo->si_signo, kinfo->si_code)) {
+	case SIL_KILL:
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_pid, &uinfo->ssi_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_uid, &uinfo->ssi_uid);
 		break;
-	case __SI_TIMER:
+	case SIL_TIMER:
 		 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_tid, &uinfo->ssi_tid);
 		 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_overrun, &uinfo->ssi_overrun);
 		 err |= __put_user((long) kinfo->si_ptr, &uinfo->ssi_ptr);
 		 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_int, &uinfo->ssi_int);
 		break;
-	case __SI_POLL:
+	case SIL_POLL:
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_band, &uinfo->ssi_band);
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_fd, &uinfo->ssi_fd);
 		break;
-	case __SI_FAULT:
+	case SIL_FAULT:
 		err |= __put_user((long) kinfo->si_addr, &uinfo->ssi_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_trapno, &uinfo->ssi_trapno);
@@ -128,20 +128,14 @@ static int signalfd_copyinfo(struct signalfd_siginfo __user *uinfo,
 					  &uinfo->ssi_addr_lsb);
 #endif
 		break;
-	case __SI_CHLD:
+	case SIL_CHLD:
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_pid, &uinfo->ssi_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_uid, &uinfo->ssi_uid);
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_status, &uinfo->ssi_status);
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_utime, &uinfo->ssi_utime);
 		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_stime, &uinfo->ssi_stime);
 		break;
-	case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
-	case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
-		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_pid, &uinfo->ssi_pid);
-		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_uid, &uinfo->ssi_uid);
-		err |= __put_user((long) kinfo->si_ptr, &uinfo->ssi_ptr);
-		err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_int, &uinfo->ssi_int);
-		break;
+	case SIL_RT:
 	default:
 		/*
 		 * This case catches also the signals queued by sigqueue().
diff --git a/fs/xattr.c b/fs/xattr.c
index 464c94bf65f9..7b03df6b8be2 100644
--- a/fs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/xattr.c
@@ -441,6 +441,12 @@ setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
 		if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
 		    (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
 			posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(kvalue, size);
+		else if (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_CAPS) == 0) {
+			error = cap_convert_nscap(d, &kvalue, size);
+			if (error < 0)
+				goto out;
+			size = error;
+		}
 	}
 
 	error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
diff --git a/include/linux/capability.h b/include/linux/capability.h
index 6ffb67e10c06..b52e278e4744 100644
--- a/include/linux/capability.h
+++ b/include/linux/capability.h
@@ -248,4 +248,6 @@ extern bool ptracer_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *ns);
 /* audit system wants to get cap info from files as well */
 extern int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *cpu_caps);
 
+extern int cap_convert_nscap(struct dentry *dentry, void **ivalue, size_t size);
+
 #endif /* !_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/security.h b/include/linux/security.h
index 974bb9b0996c..707b524874d8 100644
--- a/include/linux/security.h
+++ b/include/linux/security.h
@@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ extern int cap_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 extern int cap_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name);
 extern int cap_inode_need_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry);
 extern int cap_inode_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry);
+extern int cap_inode_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
+				 void **buffer, bool alloc);
 extern int cap_mmap_addr(unsigned long addr);
 extern int cap_mmap_file(struct file *file, unsigned long reqprot,
 			 unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags);
diff --git a/include/linux/signal.h b/include/linux/signal.h
index e2678b5dbb21..38564e3e54c7 100644
--- a/include/linux/signal.h
+++ b/include/linux/signal.h
@@ -21,6 +21,20 @@ static inline void copy_siginfo(struct siginfo *to, struct siginfo *from)
 
 int copy_siginfo_to_user(struct siginfo __user *to, const struct siginfo *from);
 
+enum siginfo_layout {
+	SIL_KILL,
+	SIL_TIMER,
+	SIL_POLL,
+	SIL_FAULT,
+	SIL_CHLD,
+	SIL_RT,
+#ifdef __ARCH_SIGSYS
+	SIL_SYS,
+#endif
+};
+
+enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(int sig, int si_code);
+
 /*
  * Define some primitives to manipulate sigset_t.
  */
@@ -380,10 +394,18 @@ int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig);
         rt_sigmask(SIGCONT)   |  rt_sigmask(SIGCHLD)   | \
 	rt_sigmask(SIGWINCH)  |  rt_sigmask(SIGURG)    )
 
+#define SIG_SPECIFIC_SICODES_MASK (\
+	rt_sigmask(SIGILL)    |  rt_sigmask(SIGFPE)    | \
+	rt_sigmask(SIGSEGV)   |  rt_sigmask(SIGBUS)    | \
+	rt_sigmask(SIGTRAP)   |  rt_sigmask(SIGCHLD)   | \
+	rt_sigmask(SIGPOLL)   |  rt_sigmask(SIGSYS)    | \
+	SIGEMT_MASK                                    )
+
 #define sig_kernel_only(sig)		siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK)
 #define sig_kernel_coredump(sig)	siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK)
 #define sig_kernel_ignore(sig)		siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK)
 #define sig_kernel_stop(sig)		siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK)
+#define sig_specific_sicodes(sig)	siginmask(sig, SIG_SPECIFIC_SICODES_MASK)
 
 #define sig_fatal(t, signr) \
 	(!siginmask(signr, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK|SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) && \
diff --git a/include/linux/user_namespace.h b/include/linux/user_namespace.h
index b3575ce29148..c18e01252346 100644
--- a/include/linux/user_namespace.h
+++ b/include/linux/user_namespace.h
@@ -112,8 +112,9 @@ extern ssize_t proc_projid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t,
 extern ssize_t proc_setgroups_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
 extern int proc_setgroups_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 extern bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns);
+extern bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor,
+		       const struct user_namespace *child);
 extern bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns);
-
 struct ns_common *ns_get_owner(struct ns_common *ns);
 #else
 
@@ -144,6 +145,12 @@ static inline bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns)
 	return true;
 }
 
+static inline bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor,
+			     const struct user_namespace *child)
+{
+	return true;
+}
+
 static inline bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns)
 {
 	return true;
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h
index 9c4eca6b374a..e5aa6794cea4 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h
@@ -151,29 +151,6 @@ typedef struct siginfo {
 #define si_arch		_sifields._sigsys._arch
 #endif
 
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
-#define __SI_MASK	0xffff0000u
-#define __SI_KILL	(0 << 16)
-#define __SI_TIMER	(1 << 16)
-#define __SI_POLL	(2 << 16)
-#define __SI_FAULT	(3 << 16)
-#define __SI_CHLD	(4 << 16)
-#define __SI_RT		(5 << 16)
-#define __SI_MESGQ	(6 << 16)
-#define __SI_SYS	(7 << 16)
-#define __SI_CODE(T,N)	((T) | ((N) & 0xffff))
-#else /* __KERNEL__ */
-#define __SI_KILL	0
-#define __SI_TIMER	0
-#define __SI_POLL	0
-#define __SI_FAULT	0
-#define __SI_CHLD	0
-#define __SI_RT		0
-#define __SI_MESGQ	0
-#define __SI_SYS	0
-#define __SI_CODE(T,N)	(N)
-#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
-
 /*
  * si_code values
  * Digital reserves positive values for kernel-generated signals.
@@ -181,8 +158,8 @@ typedef struct siginfo {
 #define SI_USER		0		/* sent by kill, sigsend, raise */
 #define SI_KERNEL	0x80		/* sent by the kernel from somewhere */
 #define SI_QUEUE	-1		/* sent by sigqueue */
-#define SI_TIMER __SI_CODE(__SI_TIMER,-2) /* sent by timer expiration */
-#define SI_MESGQ __SI_CODE(__SI_MESGQ,-3) /* sent by real time mesq state change */
+#define SI_TIMER	-2		/* sent by timer expiration */
+#define SI_MESGQ	-3		/* sent by real time mesq state change */
 #define SI_ASYNCIO	-4		/* sent by AIO completion */
 #define SI_SIGIO	-5		/* sent by queued SIGIO */
 #define SI_TKILL	-6		/* sent by tkill system call */
@@ -194,86 +171,86 @@ typedef struct siginfo {
 /*
  * SIGILL si_codes
  */
-#define ILL_ILLOPC	(__SI_FAULT|1)	/* illegal opcode */
-#define ILL_ILLOPN	(__SI_FAULT|2)	/* illegal operand */
-#define ILL_ILLADR	(__SI_FAULT|3)	/* illegal addressing mode */
-#define ILL_ILLTRP	(__SI_FAULT|4)	/* illegal trap */
-#define ILL_PRVOPC	(__SI_FAULT|5)	/* privileged opcode */
-#define ILL_PRVREG	(__SI_FAULT|6)	/* privileged register */
-#define ILL_COPROC	(__SI_FAULT|7)	/* coprocessor error */
-#define ILL_BADSTK	(__SI_FAULT|8)	/* internal stack error */
+#define ILL_ILLOPC	1	/* illegal opcode */
+#define ILL_ILLOPN	2	/* illegal operand */
+#define ILL_ILLADR	3	/* illegal addressing mode */
+#define ILL_ILLTRP	4	/* illegal trap */
+#define ILL_PRVOPC	5	/* privileged opcode */
+#define ILL_PRVREG	6	/* privileged register */
+#define ILL_COPROC	7	/* coprocessor error */
+#define ILL_BADSTK	8	/* internal stack error */
 #define NSIGILL		8
 
 /*
  * SIGFPE si_codes
  */
-#define FPE_INTDIV	(__SI_FAULT|1)	/* integer divide by zero */
-#define FPE_INTOVF	(__SI_FAULT|2)	/* integer overflow */
-#define FPE_FLTDIV	(__SI_FAULT|3)	/* floating point divide by zero */
-#define FPE_FLTOVF	(__SI_FAULT|4)	/* floating point overflow */
-#define FPE_FLTUND	(__SI_FAULT|5)	/* floating point underflow */
-#define FPE_FLTRES	(__SI_FAULT|6)	/* floating point inexact result */
-#define FPE_FLTINV	(__SI_FAULT|7)	/* floating point invalid operation */
-#define FPE_FLTSUB	(__SI_FAULT|8)	/* subscript out of range */
+#define FPE_INTDIV	1	/* integer divide by zero */
+#define FPE_INTOVF	2	/* integer overflow */
+#define FPE_FLTDIV	3	/* floating point divide by zero */
+#define FPE_FLTOVF	4	/* floating point overflow */
+#define FPE_FLTUND	5	/* floating point underflow */
+#define FPE_FLTRES	6	/* floating point inexact result */
+#define FPE_FLTINV	7	/* floating point invalid operation */
+#define FPE_FLTSUB	8	/* subscript out of range */
 #define NSIGFPE		8
 
 /*
  * SIGSEGV si_codes
  */
-#define SEGV_MAPERR	(__SI_FAULT|1)	/* address not mapped to object */
-#define SEGV_ACCERR	(__SI_FAULT|2)	/* invalid permissions for mapped object */
-#define SEGV_BNDERR	(__SI_FAULT|3)  /* failed address bound checks */
-#define SEGV_PKUERR	(__SI_FAULT|4)  /* failed protection key checks */
+#define SEGV_MAPERR	1	/* address not mapped to object */
+#define SEGV_ACCERR	2	/* invalid permissions for mapped object */
+#define SEGV_BNDERR	3	/* failed address bound checks */
+#define SEGV_PKUERR	4	/* failed protection key checks */
 #define NSIGSEGV	4
 
 /*
  * SIGBUS si_codes
  */
-#define BUS_ADRALN	(__SI_FAULT|1)	/* invalid address alignment */
-#define BUS_ADRERR	(__SI_FAULT|2)	/* non-existent physical address */
-#define BUS_OBJERR	(__SI_FAULT|3)	/* object specific hardware error */
+#define BUS_ADRALN	1	/* invalid address alignment */
+#define BUS_ADRERR	2	/* non-existent physical address */
+#define BUS_OBJERR	3	/* object specific hardware error */
 /* hardware memory error consumed on a machine check: action required */
-#define BUS_MCEERR_AR	(__SI_FAULT|4)
+#define BUS_MCEERR_AR	4
 /* hardware memory error detected in process but not consumed: action optional*/
-#define BUS_MCEERR_AO	(__SI_FAULT|5)
+#define BUS_MCEERR_AO	5
 #define NSIGBUS		5
 
 /*
  * SIGTRAP si_codes
  */
-#define TRAP_BRKPT	(__SI_FAULT|1)	/* process breakpoint */
-#define TRAP_TRACE	(__SI_FAULT|2)	/* process trace trap */
-#define TRAP_BRANCH     (__SI_FAULT|3)  /* process taken branch trap */
-#define TRAP_HWBKPT     (__SI_FAULT|4)  /* hardware breakpoint/watchpoint */
+#define TRAP_BRKPT	1	/* process breakpoint */
+#define TRAP_TRACE	2	/* process trace trap */
+#define TRAP_BRANCH     3	/* process taken branch trap */
+#define TRAP_HWBKPT     4	/* hardware breakpoint/watchpoint */
 #define NSIGTRAP	4
 
 /*
  * SIGCHLD si_codes
  */
-#define CLD_EXITED	(__SI_CHLD|1)	/* child has exited */
-#define CLD_KILLED	(__SI_CHLD|2)	/* child was killed */
-#define CLD_DUMPED	(__SI_CHLD|3)	/* child terminated abnormally */
-#define CLD_TRAPPED	(__SI_CHLD|4)	/* traced child has trapped */
-#define CLD_STOPPED	(__SI_CHLD|5)	/* child has stopped */
-#define CLD_CONTINUED	(__SI_CHLD|6)	/* stopped child has continued */
+#define CLD_EXITED	1	/* child has exited */
+#define CLD_KILLED	2	/* child was killed */
+#define CLD_DUMPED	3	/* child terminated abnormally */
+#define CLD_TRAPPED	4	/* traced child has trapped */
+#define CLD_STOPPED	5	/* child has stopped */
+#define CLD_CONTINUED	6	/* stopped child has continued */
 #define NSIGCHLD	6
 
 /*
- * SIGPOLL si_codes
+ * SIGPOLL (or any other signal without signal specific si_codes) si_codes
  */
-#define POLL_IN		(__SI_POLL|1)	/* data input available */
-#define POLL_OUT	(__SI_POLL|2)	/* output buffers available */
-#define POLL_MSG	(__SI_POLL|3)	/* input message available */
-#define POLL_ERR	(__SI_POLL|4)	/* i/o error */
-#define POLL_PRI	(__SI_POLL|5)	/* high priority input available */
-#define POLL_HUP	(__SI_POLL|6)	/* device disconnected */
+#define POLL_IN		1	/* data input available */
+#define POLL_OUT	2	/* output buffers available */
+#define POLL_MSG	3	/* input message available */
+#define POLL_ERR	4	/* i/o error */
+#define POLL_PRI	5	/* high priority input available */
+#define POLL_HUP	6	/* device disconnected */
 #define NSIGPOLL	6
 
 /*
  * SIGSYS si_codes
  */
-#define SYS_SECCOMP		(__SI_SYS|1)	/* seccomp triggered */
-#define NSIGSYS	1
+#define SYS_SECCOMP	1	/* seccomp triggered */
+#define NSIGSYS		1
 
 /*
  * sigevent definitions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/capability.h b/include/uapi/linux/capability.h
index 6fe14d001f68..230e05d35191 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/capability.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/capability.h
@@ -60,9 +60,13 @@ typedef struct __user_cap_data_struct {
 #define VFS_CAP_U32_2           2
 #define XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2         (sizeof(__le32)*(1 + 2*VFS_CAP_U32_2))
 
-#define XATTR_CAPS_SZ           XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2
-#define VFS_CAP_U32             VFS_CAP_U32_2
-#define VFS_CAP_REVISION	VFS_CAP_REVISION_2
+#define VFS_CAP_REVISION_3	0x03000000
+#define VFS_CAP_U32_3           2
+#define XATTR_CAPS_SZ_3         (sizeof(__le32)*(2 + 2*VFS_CAP_U32_3))
+
+#define XATTR_CAPS_SZ           XATTR_CAPS_SZ_3
+#define VFS_CAP_U32             VFS_CAP_U32_3
+#define VFS_CAP_REVISION	VFS_CAP_REVISION_3
 
 struct vfs_cap_data {
 	__le32 magic_etc;            /* Little endian */
@@ -72,6 +76,18 @@ struct vfs_cap_data {
 	} data[VFS_CAP_U32];
 };
 
+/*
+ * same as vfs_cap_data but with a rootid at the end
+ */
+struct vfs_ns_cap_data {
+	__le32 magic_etc;
+	struct {
+		__le32 permitted;    /* Little endian */
+		__le32 inheritable;  /* Little endian */
+	} data[VFS_CAP_U32];
+	__le32 rootid;
+};
+
 #ifndef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index a35d8a17e01f..3481ababd06a 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -1615,7 +1615,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, int, which, pid_t, upid, struct siginfo __user *,
 	user_access_begin();
 	unsafe_put_user(signo, &infop->si_signo, Efault);
 	unsafe_put_user(0, &infop->si_errno, Efault);
-	unsafe_put_user((short)info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault);
+	unsafe_put_user(info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault);
 	unsafe_put_user(info.pid, &infop->si_pid, Efault);
 	unsafe_put_user(info.uid, &infop->si_uid, Efault);
 	unsafe_put_user(info.status, &infop->si_status, Efault);
@@ -1741,7 +1741,7 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid,
 	user_access_begin();
 	unsafe_put_user(signo, &infop->si_signo, Efault);
 	unsafe_put_user(0, &infop->si_errno, Efault);
-	unsafe_put_user((short)info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault);
+	unsafe_put_user(info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault);
 	unsafe_put_user(info.pid, &infop->si_pid, Efault);
 	unsafe_put_user(info.uid, &infop->si_uid, Efault);
 	unsafe_put_user(info.status, &infop->si_status, Efault);
diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c
index 74a5a7255b4d..4918314893bc 100644
--- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c
@@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ static struct pid_namespace *create_pid_namespace(struct user_namespace *user_ns
 	int i;
 	int err;
 
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (!in_userns(parent_pid_ns->user_ns, user_ns))
+		goto out;
+
 	err = -ENOSPC;
 	if (level > MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL)
 		goto out;
diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c
index 60f356d91060..84b1367935e4 100644
--- a/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -728,8 +728,7 @@ static int ptrace_peek_siginfo(struct task_struct *child,
 		if (unlikely(in_compat_syscall())) {
 			compat_siginfo_t __user *uinfo = compat_ptr(data);
 
-			if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info) ||
-			    __put_user(info.si_code, &uinfo->si_code)) {
+			if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info)) {
 				ret = -EFAULT;
 				break;
 			}
@@ -739,8 +738,7 @@ static int ptrace_peek_siginfo(struct task_struct *child,
 		{
 			siginfo_t __user *uinfo = (siginfo_t __user *) data;
 
-			if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info) ||
-			    __put_user(info.si_code, &uinfo->si_code)) {
+			if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info)) {
 				ret = -EFAULT;
 				break;
 			}
diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index ed804a470dcd..800a18f77732 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -2686,6 +2686,51 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
 }
 #endif
 
+enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(int sig, int si_code)
+{
+	enum siginfo_layout layout = SIL_KILL;
+	if ((si_code > SI_USER) && (si_code < SI_KERNEL)) {
+		static const struct {
+			unsigned char limit, layout;
+		} filter[] = {
+			[SIGILL]  = { NSIGILL,  SIL_FAULT },
+			[SIGFPE]  = { NSIGFPE,  SIL_FAULT },
+			[SIGSEGV] = { NSIGSEGV, SIL_FAULT },
+			[SIGBUS]  = { NSIGBUS,  SIL_FAULT },
+			[SIGTRAP] = { NSIGTRAP, SIL_FAULT },
+#if defined(SIGMET) && defined(NSIGEMT)
+			[SIGEMT]  = { NSIGEMT,  SIL_FAULT },
+#endif
+			[SIGCHLD] = { NSIGCHLD, SIL_CHLD },
+			[SIGPOLL] = { NSIGPOLL, SIL_POLL },
+#ifdef __ARCH_SIGSYS
+			[SIGSYS]  = { NSIGSYS,  SIL_SYS },
+#endif
+		};
+		if ((sig < ARRAY_SIZE(filter)) && (si_code <= filter[sig].limit))
+			layout = filter[sig].layout;
+		else if (si_code <= NSIGPOLL)
+			layout = SIL_POLL;
+	} else {
+		if (si_code == SI_TIMER)
+			layout = SIL_TIMER;
+		else if (si_code == SI_SIGIO)
+			layout = SIL_POLL;
+		else if (si_code < 0)
+			layout = SIL_RT;
+		/* Tests to support buggy kernel ABIs */
+#ifdef TRAP_FIXME
+		if ((sig == SIGTRAP) && (si_code == TRAP_FIXME))
+			layout = SIL_FAULT;
+#endif
+#ifdef FPE_FIXME
+		if ((sig == SIGFPE) && (si_code == FPE_FIXME))
+			layout = SIL_FAULT;
+#endif
+	}
+	return layout;
+}
+
 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
 
 int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
@@ -2708,22 +2753,20 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
 	 */
 	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
 	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
-	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
-	switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
-	case __SI_KILL:
+	err |= __put_user(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+	switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
+	case SIL_KILL:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 		break;
-	case __SI_TIMER:
-		 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
-		 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
-		 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
+	case SIL_TIMER:
+		/* Unreached SI_TIMER is negative */
 		break;
-	case __SI_POLL:
+	case SIL_POLL:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
 		break;
-	case __SI_FAULT:
+	case SIL_FAULT:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
@@ -2748,30 +2791,25 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
 			err |= __put_user(from->si_pkey, &to->si_pkey);
 #endif
 		break;
-	case __SI_CHLD:
+	case SIL_CHLD:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
 		break;
-	case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
-	case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
+	case SIL_RT:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
 		break;
 #ifdef __ARCH_SIGSYS
-	case __SI_SYS:
+	case SIL_SYS:
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_call_addr, &to->si_call_addr);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
 		err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
 		break;
 #endif
-	default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
-		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
-		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
-		break;
 	}
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index 2855ee73acd0..9aebc2935013 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -1896,15 +1896,11 @@ static int validate_prctl_map(struct prctl_mm_map *prctl_map)
 
 	/*
 	 * Finally, make sure the caller has the rights to
-	 * change /proc/pid/exe link: only local root should
+	 * change /proc/pid/exe link: only local sys admin should
 	 * be allowed to.
 	 */
 	if (prctl_map->exe_fd != (u32)-1) {
-		struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns();
-		const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
-
-		if (!uid_eq(cred->uid, make_kuid(ns, 0)) ||
-		    !gid_eq(cred->gid, make_kgid(ns, 0)))
+		if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 			goto out;
 	}
 
diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c
index 2f735cbe05e8..c490f1e4313b 100644
--- a/kernel/user_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c
@@ -986,17 +986,21 @@ bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns)
 }
 
 /*
- * Returns true if @ns is the same namespace as or a descendant of
- * @target_ns.
+ * Returns true if @child is the same namespace or a descendant of
+ * @ancestor.
  */
+bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor,
+	       const struct user_namespace *child)
+{
+	const struct user_namespace *ns;
+	for (ns = child; ns->level > ancestor->level; ns = ns->parent)
+		;
+	return (ns == ancestor);
+}
+
 bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns)
 {
-	struct user_namespace *ns;
-	for (ns = current_user_ns(); ns; ns = ns->parent) {
-		if (ns == target_ns)
-			return true;
-	}
-	return false;
+	return in_userns(target_ns, current_user_ns());
 }
 
 static inline struct user_namespace *to_user_ns(struct ns_common *ns)
diff --git a/security/commoncap.c b/security/commoncap.c
index d8e26fb9781d..6bf72b175b49 100644
--- a/security/commoncap.c
+++ b/security/commoncap.c
@@ -82,8 +82,11 @@ int cap_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *targ_ns,
 		if (ns == cred->user_ns)
 			return cap_raised(cred->cap_effective, cap) ? 0 : -EPERM;
 
-		/* Have we tried all of the parent namespaces? */
-		if (ns == &init_user_ns)
+		/*
+		 * If we're already at a lower level than we're looking for,
+		 * we're done searching.
+		 */
+		if (ns->level <= cred->user_ns->level)
 			return -EPERM;
 
 		/* 
@@ -323,6 +326,209 @@ int cap_inode_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry)
 	return error;
 }
 
+static bool rootid_owns_currentns(kuid_t kroot)
+{
+	struct user_namespace *ns;
+
+	if (!uid_valid(kroot))
+		return false;
+
+	for (ns = current_user_ns(); ; ns = ns->parent) {
+		if (from_kuid(ns, kroot) == 0)
+			return true;
+		if (ns == &init_user_ns)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static __u32 sansflags(__u32 m)
+{
+	return m & ~VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE;
+}
+
+static bool is_v2header(size_t size, __le32 magic)
+{
+	__u32 m = le32_to_cpu(magic);
+	if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2)
+		return false;
+	return sansflags(m) == VFS_CAP_REVISION_2;
+}
+
+static bool is_v3header(size_t size, __le32 magic)
+{
+	__u32 m = le32_to_cpu(magic);
+
+	if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_3)
+		return false;
+	return sansflags(m) == VFS_CAP_REVISION_3;
+}
+
+/*
+ * getsecurity: We are called for security.* before any attempt to read the
+ * xattr from the inode itself.
+ *
+ * This gives us a chance to read the on-disk value and convert it.  If we
+ * return -EOPNOTSUPP, then vfs_getxattr() will call the i_op handler.
+ *
+ * Note we are not called by vfs_getxattr_alloc(), but that is only called
+ * by the integrity subsystem, which really wants the unconverted values -
+ * so that's good.
+ */
+int cap_inode_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void **buffer,
+			  bool alloc)
+{
+	int size, ret;
+	kuid_t kroot;
+	uid_t root, mappedroot;
+	char *tmpbuf = NULL;
+	struct vfs_cap_data *cap;
+	struct vfs_ns_cap_data *nscap;
+	struct dentry *dentry;
+	struct user_namespace *fs_ns;
+
+	if (strcmp(name, "capability") != 0)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
+	if (!dentry)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	size = sizeof(struct vfs_ns_cap_data);
+	ret = (int) vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, XATTR_NAME_CAPS,
+				 &tmpbuf, size, GFP_NOFS);
+	dput(dentry);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	fs_ns = inode->i_sb->s_user_ns;
+	cap = (struct vfs_cap_data *) tmpbuf;
+	if (is_v2header((size_t) ret, cap->magic_etc)) {
+		/* If this is sizeof(vfs_cap_data) then we're ok with the
+		 * on-disk value, so return that.  */
+		if (alloc)
+			*buffer = tmpbuf;
+		else
+			kfree(tmpbuf);
+		return ret;
+	} else if (!is_v3header((size_t) ret, cap->magic_etc)) {
+		kfree(tmpbuf);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	nscap = (struct vfs_ns_cap_data *) tmpbuf;
+	root = le32_to_cpu(nscap->rootid);
+	kroot = make_kuid(fs_ns, root);
+
+	/* If the root kuid maps to a valid uid in current ns, then return
+	 * this as a nscap. */
+	mappedroot = from_kuid(current_user_ns(), kroot);
+	if (mappedroot != (uid_t)-1 && mappedroot != (uid_t)0) {
+		if (alloc) {
+			*buffer = tmpbuf;
+			nscap->rootid = cpu_to_le32(mappedroot);
+		} else
+			kfree(tmpbuf);
+		return size;
+	}
+
+	if (!rootid_owns_currentns(kroot)) {
+		kfree(tmpbuf);
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	/* This comes from a parent namespace.  Return as a v2 capability */
+	size = sizeof(struct vfs_cap_data);
+	if (alloc) {
+		*buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (*buffer) {
+			struct vfs_cap_data *cap = *buffer;
+			__le32 nsmagic, magic;
+			magic = VFS_CAP_REVISION_2;
+			nsmagic = le32_to_cpu(nscap->magic_etc);
+			if (nsmagic & VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE)
+				magic |= VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE;
+			memcpy(&cap->data, &nscap->data, sizeof(__le32) * 2 * VFS_CAP_U32);
+			cap->magic_etc = cpu_to_le32(magic);
+		}
+	}
+	kfree(tmpbuf);
+	return size;
+}
+
+static kuid_t rootid_from_xattr(const void *value, size_t size,
+				struct user_namespace *task_ns)
+{
+	const struct vfs_ns_cap_data *nscap = value;
+	uid_t rootid = 0;
+
+	if (size == XATTR_CAPS_SZ_3)
+		rootid = le32_to_cpu(nscap->rootid);
+
+	return make_kuid(task_ns, rootid);
+}
+
+static bool validheader(size_t size, __le32 magic)
+{
+	return is_v2header(size, magic) || is_v3header(size, magic);
+}
+
+/*
+ * User requested a write of security.capability.  If needed, update the
+ * xattr to change from v2 to v3, or to fixup the v3 rootid.
+ *
+ * If all is ok, we return the new size, on error return < 0.
+ */
+int cap_convert_nscap(struct dentry *dentry, void **ivalue, size_t size)
+{
+	struct vfs_ns_cap_data *nscap;
+	uid_t nsrootid;
+	const struct vfs_cap_data *cap = *ivalue;
+	__u32 magic, nsmagic;
+	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
+	struct user_namespace *task_ns = current_user_ns(),
+		*fs_ns = inode->i_sb->s_user_ns;
+	kuid_t rootid;
+	size_t newsize;
+
+	if (!*ivalue)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!validheader(size, cap->magic_etc))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_SETFCAP))
+		return -EPERM;
+	if (size == XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2)
+		if (ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SETFCAP))
+			/* user is privileged, just write the v2 */
+			return size;
+
+	rootid = rootid_from_xattr(*ivalue, size, task_ns);
+	if (!uid_valid(rootid))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	nsrootid = from_kuid(fs_ns, rootid);
+	if (nsrootid == -1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	newsize = sizeof(struct vfs_ns_cap_data);
+	nscap = kmalloc(newsize, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!nscap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	nscap->rootid = cpu_to_le32(nsrootid);
+	nsmagic = VFS_CAP_REVISION_3;
+	magic = le32_to_cpu(cap->magic_etc);
+	if (magic & VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE)
+		nsmagic |= VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE;
+	nscap->magic_etc = cpu_to_le32(nsmagic);
+	memcpy(&nscap->data, &cap->data, sizeof(__le32) * 2 * VFS_CAP_U32);
+
+	kvfree(*ivalue);
+	*ivalue = nscap;
+	return newsize;
+}
+
 /*
  * Calculate the new process capability sets from the capability sets attached
  * to a file.
@@ -376,7 +582,10 @@ int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data
 	__u32 magic_etc;
 	unsigned tocopy, i;
 	int size;
-	struct vfs_cap_data caps;
+	struct vfs_ns_cap_data data, *nscaps = &data;
+	struct vfs_cap_data *caps = (struct vfs_cap_data *) &data;
+	kuid_t rootkuid;
+	struct user_namespace *fs_ns = inode->i_sb->s_user_ns;
 
 	memset(cpu_caps, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_vfs_cap_data));
 
@@ -384,18 +593,20 @@ int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data
 		return -ENODATA;
 
 	size = __vfs_getxattr((struct dentry *)dentry, inode,
-			      XATTR_NAME_CAPS, &caps, XATTR_CAPS_SZ);
+			      XATTR_NAME_CAPS, &data, XATTR_CAPS_SZ);
 	if (size == -ENODATA || size == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 		/* no data, that's ok */
 		return -ENODATA;
+
 	if (size < 0)
 		return size;
 
 	if (size < sizeof(magic_etc))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	cpu_caps->magic_etc = magic_etc = le32_to_cpu(caps.magic_etc);
+	cpu_caps->magic_etc = magic_etc = le32_to_cpu(caps->magic_etc);
 
+	rootkuid = make_kuid(fs_ns, 0);
 	switch (magic_etc & VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK) {
 	case VFS_CAP_REVISION_1:
 		if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_1)
@@ -407,15 +618,27 @@ int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data
 			return -EINVAL;
 		tocopy = VFS_CAP_U32_2;
 		break;
+	case VFS_CAP_REVISION_3:
+		if (size != XATTR_CAPS_SZ_3)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		tocopy = VFS_CAP_U32_3;
+		rootkuid = make_kuid(fs_ns, le32_to_cpu(nscaps->rootid));
+		break;
+
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
+	/* Limit the caps to the mounter of the filesystem
+	 * or the more limited uid specified in the xattr.
+	 */
+	if (!rootid_owns_currentns(rootkuid))
+		return -ENODATA;
 
 	CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(i) {
 		if (i >= tocopy)
 			break;
-		cpu_caps->permitted.cap[i] = le32_to_cpu(caps.data[i].permitted);
-		cpu_caps->inheritable.cap[i] = le32_to_cpu(caps.data[i].inheritable);
+		cpu_caps->permitted.cap[i] = le32_to_cpu(caps->data[i].permitted);
+		cpu_caps->inheritable.cap[i] = le32_to_cpu(caps->data[i].inheritable);
 	}
 
 	cpu_caps->permitted.cap[CAP_LAST_U32] &= CAP_LAST_U32_VALID_MASK;
@@ -453,8 +676,8 @@ static int get_file_caps(struct linux_binprm *bprm, bool *effective, bool *has_c
 	rc = get_vfs_caps_from_disk(bprm->file->f_path.dentry, &vcaps);
 	if (rc < 0) {
 		if (rc == -EINVAL)
-			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: get_vfs_caps_from_disk returned %d for %s\n",
-				__func__, rc, bprm->filename);
+			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Invalid argument reading file caps for %s\n",
+					bprm->filename);
 		else if (rc == -ENODATA)
 			rc = 0;
 		goto out;
@@ -633,15 +856,19 @@ skip:
 int cap_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 		       const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 {
-	if (!strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_CAPS)) {
-		if (!capable(CAP_SETFCAP))
-			return -EPERM;
+	/* Ignore non-security xattrs */
+	if (strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
+			sizeof(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX) - 1) != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * For XATTR_NAME_CAPS the check will be done in
+	 * cap_convert_nscap(), called by setxattr()
+	 */
+	if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_CAPS) == 0)
 		return 0;
-	}
 
-	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
-		     sizeof(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX) - 1) &&
-	    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -659,15 +886,22 @@ int cap_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
  */
 int cap_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
 {
-	if (!strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_CAPS)) {
-		if (!capable(CAP_SETFCAP))
+	/* Ignore non-security xattrs */
+	if (strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
+			sizeof(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX) - 1) != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_CAPS) == 0) {
+		/* security.capability gets namespaced */
+		struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
+		if (!inode)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (!capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_SETFCAP))
 			return -EPERM;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
-		     sizeof(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX) - 1) &&
-	    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1054,6 +1288,7 @@ struct security_hook_list capability_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_set_creds, cap_bprm_set_creds),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_need_killpriv, cap_inode_need_killpriv),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_killpriv, cap_inode_killpriv),
+	LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getsecurity, cap_inode_getsecurity),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_addr, cap_mmap_addr),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_file, cap_mmap_file),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setuid, cap_task_fix_setuid),
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mini-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mini-test.c
index a8df159a8924..ec0f6b45ce8b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mini-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mini-test.c
@@ -391,8 +391,7 @@ void handler(int signum, siginfo_t *si, void *vucontext)
 		br_count++;
 		dprintf1("#BR 0x%jx (total seen: %d)\n", status, br_count);
 
-#define __SI_FAULT      (3 << 16)
-#define SEGV_BNDERR     (__SI_FAULT|3)  /* failed address bound checks */
+#define SEGV_BNDERR     3  /* failed address bound checks */
 
 		dprintf2("Saw a #BR! status 0x%jx at %016lx br_reason: %jx\n",
 				status, ip, br_reason);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c
index 3237bc010e1c..23927845518d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c
@@ -212,19 +212,18 @@ void dump_mem(void *dumpme, int len_bytes)
 	}
 }
 
-#define __SI_FAULT      (3 << 16)
-#define SEGV_BNDERR     (__SI_FAULT|3)  /* failed address bound checks */
-#define SEGV_PKUERR     (__SI_FAULT|4)
+#define SEGV_BNDERR     3  /* failed address bound checks */
+#define SEGV_PKUERR     4
 
 static char *si_code_str(int si_code)
 {
-	if (si_code & SEGV_MAPERR)
+	if (si_code == SEGV_MAPERR)
 		return "SEGV_MAPERR";
-	if (si_code & SEGV_ACCERR)
+	if (si_code == SEGV_ACCERR)
 		return "SEGV_ACCERR";
-	if (si_code & SEGV_BNDERR)
+	if (si_code == SEGV_BNDERR)
 		return "SEGV_BNDERR";
-	if (si_code & SEGV_PKUERR)
+	if (si_code == SEGV_PKUERR)
 		return "SEGV_PKUERR";
 	return "UNKNOWN";
 }