diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2024-03-16 18:04:12 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2024-03-16 18:04:12 +0100 |
commit | 02c163e959b72059ce409a8516170dc40193001f (patch) | |
tree | 911be2ef216616e2f7e0c1f22c32135662e88202 /Documentation/firmware-guide | |
parent | x86/CPU/AMD: Update the Zenbleed microcode revisions (diff) | |
parent | Merge branch 'for-6.9/cxl-einj' into for-6.9/cxl (diff) | |
download | linux-02c163e959b72059ce409a8516170dc40193001f.tar.xz linux-02c163e959b72059ce409a8516170dc40193001f.zip |
Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull CXL updates from Dan Williams:
"CXL has mechanisms to enumerate the performance characteristics of
memory devices. Those mechanisms allow Linux to build the equivalent
of ACPI SRAT, SLIT, and HMAT tables dynamically at runtime. That
capability is necessary because static ACPI can not represent dynamic
CXL configurations (and reconfigurations).
So, building on the v6.8 work to add "Quality of Service" enumeration,
this update plumbs CXL "access coordinates" (read/write access latency
and bandwidth) in all the same places that ACPI HMAT feeds similar
data. Follow-on patches from the -mm side can then use that data to
feed mechanisms like mm/memory-tiers.c. Greg has acked the touch to
drivers/base/.
The other feature update this cycle is support for CXL error injection
via the ACPI EINJ module. That facility enables injection of bus
protocol errors provided the user knows the magic address values to
insert in the interface. To hide that magic, and make this easier to
use, new error injection attributes were added to CXL debugfs. That
interface injects the errors relative to a CXL object rather than
require user tooling to know how to lookup and inject RCRB (Root
Complex Register Block) addresses into the raw EINJ debugfs interface.
It received some helpful review comments from Tony, but no explicit
acks from the ACPI side. The primary user visible change for existing
EINJ users is that they may find that einj.ko was already loaded by
cxl_core.ko. Previously, einj.ko was only loaded on demand.
The usual collection of miscellaneous cleanups are also present this
cycle.
Summary:
- Supplement ACPI HMAT reported memory performance with native CXL
memory performance enumeration
- Add support for CXL error injection via the ACPI EINJ mechanism
- Cleanup CXL DOE and CDAT integration
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (21 commits)
Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-cxl: Fix "Unexpected indentation"
lib/firmware_table: Provide buffer length argument to cdat_table_parse()
cxl/pci: Get rid of pointer arithmetic reading CDAT table
cxl/pci: Rename DOE mailbox handle to doe_mb
cxl: Fix the incorrect assignment of SSLBIS entry pointer initial location
cxl/core: Add CXL EINJ debugfs files
EINJ, Documentation: Update EINJ kernel doc
EINJ: Add CXL error type support
EINJ: Migrate to a platform driver
cxl/region: Deal with numa nodes not enumerated by SRAT
cxl/region: Add memory hotplug notifier for cxl region
cxl/region: Add sysfs attribute for locality attributes of CXL regions
cxl/region: Calculate performance data for a region
cxl: Set cxlmd->endpoint before adding port device
cxl: Move QoS class to be calculated from the nearest CPU
cxl: Split out host bridge access coordinates
cxl: Split out combine_coordinates() for common shared usage
ACPI: HMAT / cxl: Add retrieval of generic port coordinates for both access classes
ACPI: HMAT: Introduce 2 levels of generic port access class
base/node / ACPI: Enumerate node access class for 'struct access_coordinate'
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/firmware-guide')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/apei/einj.rst | 34 |
1 files changed, 34 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/apei/einj.rst b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/apei/einj.rst index d6b61d22f525..c52b9da08fa9 100644 --- a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/apei/einj.rst +++ b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/apei/einj.rst @@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ configuration:: CONFIG_ACPI_APEI CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_EINJ +...and to (optionally) enable CXL protocol error injection set:: + + CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_EINJ_CXL + The EINJ user interface is in <debugfs mount point>/apei/einj. The following files belong to it: @@ -118,6 +122,24 @@ The following files belong to it: this actually works depends on what operations the BIOS actually includes in the trigger phase. +CXL error types are supported from ACPI 6.5 onwards (given a CXL port +is present). The EINJ user interface for CXL error types is at +<debugfs mount point>/cxl. The following files belong to it: + +- einj_types: + + Provides the same functionality as available_error_types above, but + for CXL error types + +- $dport_dev/einj_inject: + + Injects a CXL error type into the CXL port represented by $dport_dev, + where $dport_dev is the name of the CXL port (usually a PCIe device name). + Error injections targeting a CXL 2.0+ port can use the legacy interface + under <debugfs mount point>/apei/einj, while CXL 1.1/1.0 port injections + must use this file. + + BIOS versions based on the ACPI 4.0 specification have limited options in controlling where the errors are injected. Your BIOS may support an extension (enabled with the param_extension=1 module parameter, or boot @@ -181,6 +203,18 @@ You should see something like this in dmesg:: [22715.834759] EDAC sbridge MC3: PROCESSOR 0:306e7 TIME 1422553404 SOCKET 0 APIC 0 [22716.616173] EDAC MC3: 1 CE memory read error on CPU_SrcID#0_Channel#0_DIMM#0 (channel:0 slot:0 page:0x12345 offset:0x0 grain:32 syndrome:0x0 - area:DRAM err_code:0001:0090 socket:0 channel_mask:1 rank:0) +A CXL error injection example with $dport_dev=0000:e0:01.1:: + + # cd /sys/kernel/debug/cxl/ + # ls + 0000:e0:01.1 0000:0c:00.0 + # cat einj_types # See which errors can be injected + 0x00008000 CXL.mem Protocol Correctable + 0x00010000 CXL.mem Protocol Uncorrectable non-fatal + 0x00020000 CXL.mem Protocol Uncorrectable fatal + # cd 0000:e0:01.1 # Navigate to dport to inject into + # echo 0x8000 > einj_inject # Inject error + Special notes for injection into SGX enclaves: There may be a separate BIOS setup option to enable SGX injection. |