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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2020-02-04 08:24:48 +0100 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2020-02-04 08:24:48 +0100 |
commit | cc12071ff39060fc2e47c58b43e249fe0d0061ee (patch) | |
tree | 085789dec88100d2ac12d9f2c990c00b909d7ee2 /Documentation/memory-barriers.txt | |
parent | Merge tag 'drm-next-2020-02-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm (diff) | |
parent | ARM: dma-api: fix max_pfn off-by-one error in __dma_supported() (diff) | |
download | linux-cc12071ff39060fc2e47c58b43e249fe0d0061ee.tar.xz linux-cc12071ff39060fc2e47c58b43e249fe0d0061ee.zip |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"The rest of MM and the rest of everything else: hotfixes, ipc, misc,
procfs, lib, cleanups, arm"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (67 commits)
ARM: dma-api: fix max_pfn off-by-one error in __dma_supported()
treewide: remove redundant IS_ERR() before error code check
include/linux/cpumask.h: don't calculate length of the input string
lib: new testcases for bitmap_parse{_user}
lib: rework bitmap_parse()
lib: make bitmap_parse_user a wrapper on bitmap_parse
lib: add test for bitmap_parse()
bitops: more BITS_TO_* macros
lib/string: add strnchrnul()
proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops"
proc: decouple proc from VFS with "struct proc_ops"
asm-generic/tlb: provide MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE
asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
asm-generic/tlb: add missing CONFIG symbol
asm-gemeric/tlb: remove stray function declarations
asm-generic/tlb: avoid potential double flush
mm/mmu_gather: invalidate TLB correctly on batch allocation failure and flush
powerpc/mmu_gather: enable RCU_TABLE_FREE even for !SMP case
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/memory-barriers.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/memory-barriers.txt | 16 |
1 files changed, 10 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt index ec3b5865c1be..7146da061693 100644 --- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt +++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt @@ -1868,12 +1868,16 @@ There are some more advanced barrier functions: (*) smp_mb__before_atomic(); (*) smp_mb__after_atomic(); - These are for use with atomic (such as add, subtract, increment and - decrement) functions that don't return a value, especially when used for - reference counting. These functions do not imply memory barriers. - - These are also used for atomic bitop functions that do not return a - value (such as set_bit and clear_bit). + These are for use with atomic RMW functions that do not imply memory + barriers, but where the code needs a memory barrier. Examples for atomic + RMW functions that do not imply are memory barrier are e.g. add, + subtract, (failed) conditional operations, _relaxed functions, + but not atomic_read or atomic_set. A common example where a memory + barrier may be required is when atomic ops are used for reference + counting. + + These are also used for atomic RMW bitop functions that do not imply a + memory barrier (such as set_bit and clear_bit). As an example, consider a piece of code that marks an object as being dead and then decrements the object's reference count: |