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authorGao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>2019-12-07 03:37:26 +0100
committerGao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>2019-12-08 14:37:01 +0100
commitffafde478309af01b2a495ecaf203125abfb35bd (patch)
tree4ec6d82bbd7d9c60dbcbadd3abbead92732fc8c7 /Documentation
parenterofs: zero out when listxattr is called with no xattr (diff)
downloadlinux-ffafde478309af01b2a495ecaf203125abfb35bd.tar.xz
linux-ffafde478309af01b2a495ecaf203125abfb35bd.zip
erofs: update documentation
Some on-disk structures, fields have been renamed in v5.4, the corresponding document should be updated as well. Also fix misrespresentation of file time and words about fixed-sized output compression, data inline, etc. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191207025509.6614-1-hsiangkao@aol.com/ Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/erofs.txt27
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/erofs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/erofs.txt
index b0c085326e2e..db6d39c3ae71 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/erofs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/erofs.txt
@@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ Here is the main features of EROFS:
- Metadata & data could be mixed by design;
- 2 inode versions for different requirements:
- v1 v2
+ compact (v1) extended (v2)
Inode metadata size: 32 bytes 64 bytes
Max file size: 4 GB 16 EB (also limited by max. vol size)
Max uids/gids: 65536 4294967296
- File creation time: no yes (64 + 32-bit timestamp)
+ File change time: no yes (64 + 32-bit timestamp)
Max hardlinks: 65536 4294967296
Metadata reserved: 4 bytes 14 bytes
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ Here is the main features of EROFS:
- Support POSIX.1e ACLs by using xattrs;
- Support transparent file compression as an option:
- LZ4 algorithm with 4 KB fixed-output compression for high performance;
+ LZ4 algorithm with 4 KB fixed-sized output compression for high performance.
The following git tree provides the file system user-space tools under
development (ex, formatting tool mkfs.erofs):
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ All data areas should be aligned with the block size, but metadata areas
may not. All metadatas can be now observed in two different spaces (views):
1. Inode metadata space
Each valid inode should be aligned with an inode slot, which is a fixed
- value (32 bytes) and designed to be kept in line with v1 inode size.
+ value (32 bytes) and designed to be kept in line with compact inode size.
Each inode can be directly found with the following formula:
inode offset = meta_blkaddr * block_size + 32 * nid
@@ -117,10 +117,10 @@ may not. All metadatas can be now observed in two different spaces (views):
|-> aligned with 4B
Inode could be 32 or 64 bytes, which can be distinguished from a common
- field which all inode versions have -- i_advise:
+ field which all inode versions have -- i_format:
__________________ __________________
- | i_advise | | i_advise |
+ | i_format | | i_format |
|__________________| |__________________|
| ... | | ... |
| | | |
@@ -129,12 +129,13 @@ may not. All metadatas can be now observed in two different spaces (views):
|__________________| 64 bytes
Xattrs, extents, data inline are followed by the corresponding inode with
- proper alignes, and they could be optional for different data mappings,
- _currently_ there are totally 3 valid data mappings supported:
+ proper alignment, and they could be optional for different data mappings.
+ _currently_ total 4 valid data mappings are supported:
- 1) flat file data without data inline (no extent);
- 2) fixed-output size data compression (must have extents);
- 3) flat file data with tail-end data inline (no extent);
+ 0 flat file data without data inline (no extent);
+ 1 fixed-sized output data compression (with non-compacted indexes);
+ 2 flat file data with tail packing data inline (no extent);
+ 3 fixed-sized output data compression (with compacted indexes, v5.3+).
The size of the optional xattrs is indicated by i_xattr_count in inode
header. Large xattrs or xattrs shared by many different files can be
@@ -182,8 +183,8 @@ introduce another on-disk field at all.
Compression
-----------
-Currently, EROFS supports 4KB fixed-output clustersize transparent file
-compression, as illustrated below:
+Currently, EROFS supports 4KB fixed-sized output transparent file compression,
+as illustrated below:
|---- Variant-Length Extent ----|-------- VLE --------|----- VLE -----
clusterofs clusterofs clusterofs