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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-07-14 00:07:02 +0200
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-07-14 00:07:02 +0200
commit92adeb616c9172dea9678f53ea6e5501fc4f4338 (patch)
tree7df0079de88ac11852908588b7c3551fd0c4f35f /Documentation
parentMerge tag 'pinctrl-v5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/l... (diff)
parentdocs: ipmb: place it at driver-api and convert to ReST (diff)
downloadlinux-92adeb616c9172dea9678f53ea6e5501fc4f4338.tar.xz
linux-92adeb616c9172dea9678f53ea6e5501fc4f4338.zip
Merge tag 'for-linus-5.3' of git://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi
Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard: "Some small fixes for various things, nothing huge, mostly found by automated tools. Plus add a driver that allows Linux to act as an IPMB slave device, so it can be a satellite MC in an IPMI network" * tag 'for-linus-5.3' of git://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi: docs: ipmb: place it at driver-api and convert to ReST fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings ipmi: ipmb: don't allocate i2c_client on stack ipmi: ipmb: Fix build error while CONFIG_I2C is set to m Add support for IPMB driver drivers: ipmi: Drop device reference ipmi_ssif: fix unexpected driver unregister warning ipmi_si: use bool type for initialized variable ipmi_si: fix unexpected driver unregister warning
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/driver-api/index.rst1
-rw-r--r--Documentation/driver-api/ipmb.rst105
2 files changed, 106 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/index.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
index 0dbaa987aa11..6cd750a03ea0 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ available subsections can be seen below.
pci/index
spi
i2c
+ ipmb
i3c/index
hsi
edac
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/ipmb.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/ipmb.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7e2265144157
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/ipmb.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+==============================
+IPMB Driver for a Satellite MC
+==============================
+
+The Intelligent Platform Management Bus or IPMB, is an
+I2C bus that provides a standardized interconnection between
+different boards within a chassis. This interconnection is
+between the baseboard management (BMC) and chassis electronics.
+IPMB is also associated with the messaging protocol through the
+IPMB bus.
+
+The devices using the IPMB are usually management
+controllers that perform management functions such as servicing
+the front panel interface, monitoring the baseboard,
+hot-swapping disk drivers in the system chassis, etc...
+
+When an IPMB is implemented in the system, the BMC serves as
+a controller to give system software access to the IPMB. The BMC
+sends IPMI requests to a device (usually a Satellite Management
+Controller or Satellite MC) via IPMB and the device
+sends a response back to the BMC.
+
+For more information on IPMB and the format of an IPMB message,
+refer to the IPMB and IPMI specifications.
+
+IPMB driver for Satellite MC
+----------------------------
+
+ipmb-dev-int - This is the driver needed on a Satellite MC to
+receive IPMB messages from a BMC and send a response back.
+This driver works with the I2C driver and a userspace
+program such as OpenIPMI:
+
+1) It is an I2C slave backend driver. So, it defines a callback
+ function to set the Satellite MC as an I2C slave.
+ This callback function handles the received IPMI requests.
+
+2) It defines the read and write functions to enable a user
+ space program (such as OpenIPMI) to communicate with the kernel.
+
+
+Load the IPMB driver
+--------------------
+
+The driver needs to be loaded at boot time or manually first.
+First, make sure you have the following in your config file:
+CONFIG_IPMB_DEVICE_INTERFACE=y
+
+1) If you want the driver to be loaded at boot time:
+
+a) Add this entry to your ACPI table, under the appropriate SMBus::
+
+ Device (SMB0) // Example SMBus host controller
+ {
+ Name (_HID, "<Vendor-Specific HID>") // Vendor-Specific HID
+ Name (_UID, 0) // Unique ID of particular host controller
+ :
+ :
+ Device (IPMB)
+ {
+ Name (_HID, "IPMB0001") // IPMB device interface
+ Name (_UID, 0) // Unique device identifier
+ }
+ }
+
+b) Example for device tree::
+
+ &i2c2 {
+ status = "okay";
+
+ ipmb@10 {
+ compatible = "ipmb-dev";
+ reg = <0x10>;
+ };
+ };
+
+2) Manually from Linux::
+
+ modprobe ipmb-dev-int
+
+
+Instantiate the device
+----------------------
+
+After loading the driver, you can instantiate the device as
+described in 'Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices'.
+If you have multiple BMCs, each connected to your Satellite MC via
+a different I2C bus, you can instantiate a device for each of
+those BMCs.
+
+The name of the instantiated device contains the I2C bus number
+associated with it as follows::
+
+ BMC1 ------ IPMB/I2C bus 1 ---------| /dev/ipmb-1
+ Satellite MC
+ BMC1 ------ IPMB/I2C bus 2 ---------| /dev/ipmb-2
+
+For instance, you can instantiate the ipmb-dev-int device from
+user space at the 7 bit address 0x10 on bus 2::
+
+ # echo ipmb-dev 0x1010 > /sys/bus/i2c/devices/i2c-2/new_device
+
+This will create the device file /dev/ipmb-2, which can be accessed
+by the user space program. The device needs to be instantiated
+before running the user space program.