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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-06-14 18:16:47 +0200
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-06-14 18:16:47 +0200
commit72a20cee5d99d231809ee4d3d2c09a96a25451e2 (patch)
tree140c1480236bd8026f2dbcb951ac7f898cccc24f /Documentation
parentMerge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) (diff)
parentarm64/sve: Fix missing SVE/FPSIMD endianness conversions (diff)
downloadlinux-72a20cee5d99d231809ee4d3d2c09a96a25451e2.tar.xz
linux-72a20cee5d99d231809ee4d3d2c09a96a25451e2.zip
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "Here are some arm64 fixes for -rc5. The only non-trivial change (in terms of the diffstat) is fixing our SVE ptrace API for big-endian machines, but the majority of this is actually the addition of much-needed comments and updates to the documentation to try to avoid this mess biting us again in future. There are still a couple of small things on the horizon, but nothing major at this point. Summary: - Fix broken SVE ptrace API when running in a big-endian configuration - Fix performance regression due to off-by-one in TLBI range checking - Fix build regression when using Clang" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64/sve: Fix missing SVE/FPSIMD endianness conversions arm64: tlbflush: Ensure start/end of address range are aligned to stride arm64: Don't unconditionally add -Wno-psabi to KBUILD_CFLAGS
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/arm64/sve.txt16
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/sve.txt b/Documentation/arm64/sve.txt
index 9940e924a47e..5689fc9a976a 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/sve.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/sve.txt
@@ -56,6 +56,18 @@ model features for SVE is included in Appendix A.
is to connect to a target process first and then attempt a
ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, pid, NT_ARM_SVE, &iov).
+* Whenever SVE scalable register values (Zn, Pn, FFR) are exchanged in memory
+ between userspace and the kernel, the register value is encoded in memory in
+ an endianness-invariant layout, with bits [(8 * i + 7) : (8 * i)] encoded at
+ byte offset i from the start of the memory representation. This affects for
+ example the signal frame (struct sve_context) and ptrace interface
+ (struct user_sve_header) and associated data.
+
+ Beware that on big-endian systems this results in a different byte order than
+ for the FPSIMD V-registers, which are stored as single host-endian 128-bit
+ values, with bits [(127 - 8 * i) : (120 - 8 * i)] of the register encoded at
+ byte offset i. (struct fpsimd_context, struct user_fpsimd_state).
+
2. Vector length terminology
-----------------------------
@@ -124,6 +136,10 @@ the SVE instruction set architecture.
size and layout. Macros SVE_SIG_* are defined [1] to facilitate access to
the members.
+* Each scalable register (Zn, Pn, FFR) is stored in an endianness-invariant
+ layout, with bits [(8 * i + 7) : (8 * i)] stored at byte offset i from the
+ start of the register's representation in memory.
+
* If the SVE context is too big to fit in sigcontext.__reserved[], then extra
space is allocated on the stack, an extra_context record is written in
__reserved[] referencing this space. sve_context is then written in the