diff options
author | Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> | 2020-11-30 12:56:55 +0100 |
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committer | Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> | 2020-11-30 12:56:55 +0100 |
commit | 1f195e557d137be004894d2016357013331ec3d0 (patch) | |
tree | ac74e64b08349fc569e9db2edcf32c4bf84b0c9b /Documentation | |
parent | perf build-id: Add build_id_cache__add function (diff) | |
parent | Linux 5.10-rc6 (diff) | |
download | linux-1f195e557d137be004894d2016357013331ec3d0.tar.xz linux-1f195e557d137be004894d2016357013331ec3d0.zip |
Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf/core
To pick up fixes.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
33 files changed, 484 insertions, 221 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-dma-ioatdma b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-dma-ioatdma index 420c1d09e42f..3a4e2cd0ddcc 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-dma-ioatdma +++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-dma-ioatdma @@ -1,29 +1,29 @@ -What: sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/cap +What: /sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/cap Date: December 3, 2009 KernelVersion: 2.6.32 Contact: dmaengine@vger.kernel.org Description: Capabilities the DMA supports.Currently there are DMA_PQ, DMA_PQ_VAL, DMA_XOR,DMA_XOR_VAL,DMA_INTERRUPT. -What: sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/ring_active +What: /sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/ring_active Date: December 3, 2009 KernelVersion: 2.6.32 Contact: dmaengine@vger.kernel.org Description: The number of descriptors active in the ring. -What: sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/ring_size +What: /sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/ring_size Date: December 3, 2009 KernelVersion: 2.6.32 Contact: dmaengine@vger.kernel.org Description: Descriptor ring size, total number of descriptors available. -What: sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/version +What: /sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/version Date: December 3, 2009 KernelVersion: 2.6.32 Contact: dmaengine@vger.kernel.org Description: Version of ioatdma device. -What: sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/intr_coalesce +What: /sys/devices/pciXXXX:XX/0000:XX:XX.X/dma/dma<n>chan<n>/quickdata/intr_coalesce Date: August 8, 2017 KernelVersion: 4.14 Contact: dmaengine@vger.kernel.org diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-timer-stm32 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-timer-stm32 index a10a4de3e5fe..c4a4497c249a 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-timer-stm32 +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-timer-stm32 @@ -109,30 +109,6 @@ Description: When counting down the counter start from preset value and fire event when reach 0. -What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count_quadrature_mode_available -KernelVersion: 4.12 -Contact: benjamin.gaignard@st.com -Description: - Reading returns the list possible quadrature modes. - -What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count0_quadrature_mode -KernelVersion: 4.12 -Contact: benjamin.gaignard@st.com -Description: - Configure the device counter quadrature modes: - - channel_A: - Encoder A input servers as the count input and B as - the UP/DOWN direction control input. - - channel_B: - Encoder B input serves as the count input and A as - the UP/DOWN direction control input. - - quadrature: - Encoder A and B inputs are mixed to get direction - and count with a scale of 0.25. - What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count_enable_mode_available KernelVersion: 4.12 Contact: benjamin.gaignard@st.com diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net index 7670012ae9b6..1f2002df5ba2 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ Description: When an interface is under test, it cannot be expected to pass packets as normal. -What: /sys/clas/net/<iface>/duplex +What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/duplex Date: October 2009 KernelVersion: 2.6.33 Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index 526d65d8573a..44fde25bb221 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -2858,6 +2858,8 @@ mds=off [X86] tsx_async_abort=off [X86] kvm.nx_huge_pages=off [X86] + no_entry_flush [PPC] + no_uaccess_flush [PPC] Exceptions: This does not have any effect on @@ -3186,6 +3188,8 @@ noefi Disable EFI runtime services support. + no_entry_flush [PPC] Don't flush the L1-D cache when entering the kernel. + noexec [IA-64] noexec [X86] @@ -3235,6 +3239,9 @@ nospec_store_bypass_disable [HW] Disable all mitigations for the Speculative Store Bypass vulnerability + no_uaccess_flush + [PPC] Don't flush the L1-D cache after accessing user data. + noxsave [BUGS=X86] Disables x86 extended register state save and restore using xsave. The kernel will fallback to enabling legacy floating-point and sse state. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpuidle.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpuidle.rst index 37940a0584ec..10fde58d0869 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpuidle.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpuidle.rst @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ order to ask the hardware to enter that state. Also, for each statistics of the given idle state. That information is exposed by the kernel via ``sysfs``. -For each CPU in the system, there is a :file:`/sys/devices/system/cpu<N>/cpuidle/` +For each CPU in the system, there is a :file:`/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu<N>/cpuidle/` directory in ``sysfs``, where the number ``<N>`` is assigned to the given CPU at the initialization time. That directory contains a set of subdirectories called :file:`state0`, :file:`state1` and so on, up to the number of idle state @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ object corresponding to it, as follows: residency. ``below`` - Total number of times this idle state had been asked for, but cerainly + Total number of times this idle state had been asked for, but certainly a deeper idle state would have been a better match for the observed idle duration. diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst index 1628862e7024..8d5029ad210a 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ things to try. re-run kunit_tool. 5. Try to run ``make ARCH=um defconfig`` before running ``kunit.py run``. This may help clean up any residual config items which could be causing problems. -6. Finally, try running KUnit outside UML. KUnit and KUnit tests can run be +6. Finally, try running KUnit outside UML. KUnit and KUnit tests can be built into any kernel, or can be built as a module and loaded at runtime. Doing so should allow you to determine if UML is causing the issue you're seeing. When tests are built-in, they will execute when the kernel boots, and diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/start.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/start.rst index d23385e3e159..454f307813ea 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/start.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/start.rst @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ Now add the following to ``drivers/misc/Kconfig``: config MISC_EXAMPLE_TEST bool "Test for my example" - depends on MISC_EXAMPLE && KUNIT + depends on MISC_EXAMPLE && KUNIT=y and the following to ``drivers/misc/Makefile``: diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst index da1d6f0ed6bc..8dbcdc552606 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst @@ -175,17 +175,17 @@ An example Kconfig entry: .. code-block:: none - config FOO_KUNIT_TEST - tristate "KUnit test for foo" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS - depends on KUNIT - default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS - help - This builds unit tests for foo. + config FOO_KUNIT_TEST + tristate "KUnit test for foo" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + depends on KUNIT + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + help + This builds unit tests for foo. - For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general, please refer - to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit + For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general, please refer + to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/. - If unsure, say N + If unsure, say N. Test File and Module Names diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst index 961d3ea3ca19..9c28c518e6a3 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ behavior of a function called ``add``; the first parameter is always of type the second parameter, in this case, is what the value is expected to be; the last value is what the value actually is. If ``add`` passes all of these expectations, the test case, ``add_test_basic`` will pass; if any one of these -expectations fail, the test case will fail. +expectations fails, the test case will fail. It is important to understand that a test case *fails* when any expectation is violated; however, the test will continue running, potentially trying other @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ Example: kunit_test_suite(example_test_suite); In the above example the test suite, ``example_test_suite``, would run the test -cases ``example_test_foo``, ``example_test_bar``, and ``example_test_baz``, +cases ``example_test_foo``, ``example_test_bar``, and ``example_test_baz``; each would have ``example_test_init`` called immediately before it and would have ``example_test_exit`` called immediately after it. ``kunit_test_suite(example_test_suite)`` registers the test suite with the @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ through some sort of indirection where a function is exposed as part of an API such that the definition of that function can be changed without affecting the rest of the code base. In the kernel this primarily comes from two constructs, classes, structs that contain function pointers that are provided by the -implementer, and architecture specific functions which have definitions selected +implementer, and architecture-specific functions which have definitions selected at compile time. Classes @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ KUnit on non-UML architectures By default KUnit uses UML as a way to provide dependencies for code under test. Under most circumstances KUnit's usage of UML should be treated as an implementation detail of how KUnit works under the hood. Nevertheless, there -are instances where being able to run architecture specific code or test +are instances where being able to run architecture-specific code or test against real hardware is desirable. For these reasons KUnit supports running on other architectures. @@ -561,6 +561,11 @@ Once the kernel is built and installed, a simple ...will run the tests. +.. note:: + Note that you should make sure your test depends on ``KUNIT=y`` in Kconfig + if the test does not support module build. Otherwise, it will trigger + compile errors if ``CONFIG_KUNIT`` is ``m``. + Writing new tests for other architectures ----------------------------------------- @@ -594,7 +599,7 @@ writing normal KUnit tests. One special caveat is that you have to reset hardware state in between test cases; if this is not possible, you may only be able to run one test case per invocation. -.. TODO(brendanhiggins@google.com): Add an actual example of an architecture +.. TODO(brendanhiggins@google.com): Add an actual example of an architecture- dependent KUnit test. KUnit debugfs representation diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx5-clock.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx5-clock.yaml index 4d9e7c73dce9..90775c2669b8 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx5-clock.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx5-clock.yaml @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ examples: }; can@53fc8000 { - compatible = "fsl,imx53-flexcan", "fsl,p1010-flexcan"; + compatible = "fsl,imx53-flexcan", "fsl,imx25-flexcan"; reg = <0x53fc8000 0x4000>; interrupts = <82>; clocks = <&clks IMX5_CLK_CAN1_IPG_GATE>, <&clks IMX5_CLK_CAN1_SERIAL_GATE>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/brcm,bcm2711-hdmi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/brcm,bcm2711-hdmi.yaml index 03a76729d26c..7ce06f9f9f8e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/brcm,bcm2711-hdmi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/brcm,bcm2711-hdmi.yaml @@ -76,6 +76,12 @@ properties: resets: maxItems: 1 + wifi-2.4ghz-coexistence: + type: boolean + description: > + Should the pixel frequencies in the WiFi frequencies range be + avoided? + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,sci-inta.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,sci-inta.yaml index f6c3fcc4bdfd..b5af12011499 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,sci-inta.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,sci-inta.yaml @@ -32,6 +32,11 @@ description: | | | vint | bit | | 0 |.....|63| vintx | | +--------------+ +------------+ | | | + | Unmap | + | +--------------+ | + Unmapped events ---->| | umapidx |-------------------------> Globalevents + | +--------------+ | + | | +-----------------------------------------+ Configuration of these Intmap registers that maps global events to vint is @@ -70,6 +75,11 @@ properties: - description: | "limit" specifies the limit for translation + ti,unmapped-event-sources: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/phandle-array + description: + Array of phandles to DMA controllers where the unmapped events originate. + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/can-controller.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/can-controller.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9cf2ae097156 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/can-controller.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/can/can-controller.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: CAN Controller Generic Binding + +maintainers: + - Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> + +properties: + $nodename: + pattern: "^can(@.*)?$" + +additionalProperties: true + +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl,flexcan.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl,flexcan.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..13875eab2ed6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl,flexcan.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/can/fsl,flexcan.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: + Flexcan CAN controller on Freescale's ARM and PowerPC system-on-a-chip (SOC). + +maintainers: + - Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> + +allOf: + - $ref: can-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + oneOf: + - enum: + - fsl,imx8qm-flexcan + - fsl,imx8mp-flexcan + - fsl,imx6q-flexcan + - fsl,imx28-flexcan + - fsl,imx25-flexcan + - fsl,p1010-flexcan + - fsl,vf610-flexcan + - fsl,ls1021ar2-flexcan + - fsl,lx2160ar1-flexcan + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,imx53-flexcan + - fsl,imx35-flexcan + - const: fsl,imx25-flexcan + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,imx7d-flexcan + - fsl,imx6ul-flexcan + - fsl,imx6sx-flexcan + - const: fsl,imx6q-flexcan + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,ls1028ar1-flexcan + - const: fsl,lx2160ar1-flexcan + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 2 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: ipg + - const: per + + clock-frequency: + description: | + The oscillator frequency driving the flexcan device, filled in by the + boot loader. This property should only be used the used operating system + doesn't support the clocks and clock-names property. + + xceiver-supply: + description: Regulator that powers the CAN transceiver. + + big-endian: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: | + This means the registers of FlexCAN controller are big endian. This is + optional property.i.e. if this property is not present in device tree + node then controller is assumed to be little endian. If this property is + present then controller is assumed to be big endian. + + fsl,stop-mode: + description: | + Register bits of stop mode control. + + The format should be as follows: + <gpr req_gpr req_bit> + gpr is the phandle to general purpose register node. + req_gpr is the gpr register offset of CAN stop request. + req_bit is the bit offset of CAN stop request. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array + items: + items: + - description: The 'gpr' is the phandle to general purpose register node. + - description: The 'req_gpr' is the gpr register offset of CAN stop request. + maximum: 0xff + - description: The 'req_bit' is the bit offset of CAN stop request. + maximum: 0x1f + + fsl,clk-source: + description: | + Select the clock source to the CAN Protocol Engine (PE). It's SoC + implementation dependent. Refer to RM for detailed definition. If this + property is not set in device tree node then driver selects clock source 1 + by default. + 0: clock source 0 (oscillator clock) + 1: clock source 1 (peripheral clock) + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + default: 1 + minimum: 0 + maximum: 1 + + wakeup-source: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + Enable CAN remote wakeup. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + can@1c000 { + compatible = "fsl,p1010-flexcan"; + reg = <0x1c000 0x1000>; + interrupts = <48 0x2>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + clock-frequency = <200000000>; + fsl,clk-source = <0>; + }; + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h> + + can@2090000 { + compatible = "fsl,imx6q-flexcan"; + reg = <0x02090000 0x4000>; + interrupts = <0 110 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + clocks = <&clks 1>, <&clks 2>; + clock-names = "ipg", "per"; + fsl,stop-mode = <&gpr 0x34 28>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt deleted file mode 100644 index e10b6eb955e1..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,57 +0,0 @@ -Flexcan CAN controller on Freescale's ARM and PowerPC system-on-a-chip (SOC). - -Required properties: - -- compatible : Should be "fsl,<processor>-flexcan" - - where <processor> is imx8qm, imx6q, imx28, imx53, imx35, imx25, p1010, - vf610, ls1021ar2, lx2160ar1, ls1028ar1. - - The ls1028ar1 must be followed by lx2160ar1, e.g. - - "fsl,ls1028ar1-flexcan", "fsl,lx2160ar1-flexcan" - - An implementation should also claim any of the following compatibles - that it is fully backwards compatible with: - - - fsl,p1010-flexcan - -- reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device -- interrupts : Interrupt tuple for this device - -Optional properties: - -- clock-frequency : The oscillator frequency driving the flexcan device - -- xceiver-supply: Regulator that powers the CAN transceiver - -- big-endian: This means the registers of FlexCAN controller are big endian. - This is optional property.i.e. if this property is not present in - device tree node then controller is assumed to be little endian. - if this property is present then controller is assumed to be big - endian. - -- fsl,stop-mode: register bits of stop mode control, the format is - <&gpr req_gpr req_bit>. - gpr is the phandle to general purpose register node. - req_gpr is the gpr register offset of CAN stop request. - req_bit is the bit offset of CAN stop request. - -- fsl,clk-source: Select the clock source to the CAN Protocol Engine (PE). - It's SoC Implementation dependent. Refer to RM for detailed - definition. If this property is not set in device tree node - then driver selects clock source 1 by default. - 0: clock source 0 (oscillator clock) - 1: clock source 1 (peripheral clock) - -- wakeup-source: enable CAN remote wakeup - -Example: - - can@1c000 { - compatible = "fsl,p1010-flexcan"; - reg = <0x1c000 0x1000>; - interrupts = <48 0x2>; - interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; - clock-frequency = <200000000>; // filled in by bootloader - fsl,clk-source = <0>; // select clock source 0 for PE - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt1015.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt1015.txt index fcfd02d8d32f..e498966d436f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt1015.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt1015.txt @@ -8,10 +8,16 @@ Required properties: - reg : The I2C address of the device. +Optional properties: + +- realtek,power-up-delay-ms + Set a delay time for flush work to be completed, + this value is adjustable depending on platform. Example: rt1015: codec@28 { compatible = "realtek,rt1015"; reg = <0x28>; + realtek,power-up-delay-ms = <50>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/vidtv.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/vidtv.rst index 65115448c52d..673bdff919ea 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/vidtv.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/vidtv.rst @@ -149,11 +149,11 @@ vidtv_psi.[ch] Because the generator is implemented in a separate file, it can be reused elsewhere in the media subsystem. - Currently vidtv supports working with 3 PSI tables: PAT, PMT and - SDT. + Currently vidtv supports working with 5 PSI tables: PAT, PMT, + SDT, NIT and EIT. The specification for PAT and PMT can be found in *ISO 13818-1: - Systems*, while the specification for the SDT can be found in *ETSI + Systems*, while the specification for the SDT, NIT, EIT can be found in *ETSI EN 300 468: Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB systems*. @@ -197,6 +197,8 @@ vidtv_channel.[ch] #. Their programs will be concatenated to populate the PAT + #. Their events will be concatenated to populate the EIT + #. For each program in the PAT, a PMT section will be created #. The PMT section for a channel will be assigned its streams. @@ -256,6 +258,42 @@ Using dvb-fe-tool The first step to check whether the demod loaded successfully is to run:: $ dvb-fe-tool + Device Dummy demod for DVB-T/T2/C/S/S2 (/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0) capabilities: + CAN_FEC_1_2 + CAN_FEC_2_3 + CAN_FEC_3_4 + CAN_FEC_4_5 + CAN_FEC_5_6 + CAN_FEC_6_7 + CAN_FEC_7_8 + CAN_FEC_8_9 + CAN_FEC_AUTO + CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO + CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO + CAN_INVERSION_AUTO + CAN_QAM_16 + CAN_QAM_32 + CAN_QAM_64 + CAN_QAM_128 + CAN_QAM_256 + CAN_QAM_AUTO + CAN_QPSK + CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO + DVB API Version 5.11, Current v5 delivery system: DVBC/ANNEX_A + Supported delivery systems: + DVBT + DVBT2 + [DVBC/ANNEX_A] + DVBS + DVBS2 + Frequency range for the current standard: + From: 51.0 MHz + To: 2.15 GHz + Step: 62.5 kHz + Tolerance: 29.5 MHz + Symbol rate ranges for the current standard: + From: 1.00 MBauds + To: 45.0 MBauds This should return what is currently set up at the demod struct, i.e.:: @@ -314,7 +352,7 @@ For this, one should provide a configuration file known as a 'scan file', here's an example:: [Channel] - FREQUENCY = 330000000 + FREQUENCY = 474000000 MODULATION = QAM/AUTO SYMBOL_RATE = 6940000 INNER_FEC = AUTO @@ -335,6 +373,14 @@ You can browse scan tables online here: `dvb-scan-tables Assuming this channel is named 'channel.conf', you can then run:: $ dvbv5-scan channel.conf + dvbv5-scan ~/vidtv.conf + ERROR command BANDWIDTH_HZ (5) not found during retrieve + Cannot calc frequency shift. Either bandwidth/symbol-rate is unavailable (yet). + Scanning frequency #1 330000000 + (0x00) Signal= -68.00dBm + Scanning frequency #2 474000000 + Lock (0x1f) Signal= -34.45dBm C/N= 33.74dB UCB= 0 + Service Beethoven, provider LinuxTV.org: digital television For more information on dvb-scan, check its documentation online here: `dvb-scan Documentation <https://www.linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Dvbscan>`_. @@ -344,23 +390,38 @@ Using dvb-zap dvbv5-zap is a command line tool that can be used to record MPEG-TS to disk. The typical use is to tune into a channel and put it into record mode. The example -below - which is taken from the documentation - illustrates that:: +below - which is taken from the documentation - illustrates that\ [1]_:: - $ dvbv5-zap -c dvb_channel.conf "trilhas sonoras" -r - using demux '/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0' + $ dvbv5-zap -c dvb_channel.conf "beethoven" -o music.ts -P -t 10 + using demux 'dvb0.demux0' reading channels from file 'dvb_channel.conf' - service has pid type 05: 204 - tuning to 573000000 Hz - audio pid 104 - dvb_set_pesfilter 104 - Lock (0x1f) Quality= Good Signal= 100.00% C/N= -13.80dB UCB= 70 postBER= 3.14x10^-3 PER= 0 - DVR interface '/dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0' can now be opened + tuning to 474000000 Hz + pass all PID's to TS + dvb_set_pesfilter 8192 + dvb_dev_set_bufsize: buffer set to 6160384 + Lock (0x1f) Quality= Good Signal= -34.66dBm C/N= 33.41dB UCB= 0 postBER= 0 preBER= 1.05x10^-3 PER= 0 + Lock (0x1f) Quality= Good Signal= -34.57dBm C/N= 33.46dB UCB= 0 postBER= 0 preBER= 1.05x10^-3 PER= 0 + Record to file 'music.ts' started + received 24587768 bytes (2401 Kbytes/sec) + Lock (0x1f) Quality= Good Signal= -34.42dBm C/N= 33.89dB UCB= 0 postBER= 0 preBER= 2.44x10^-3 PER= 0 + +.. [1] In this example, it records 10 seconds with all program ID's stored + at the music.ts file. + -The channel can be watched by playing the contents of the DVR interface, with -some player that recognizes the MPEG-TS format, such as *mplayer* or *vlc*. +The channel can be watched by playing the contents of the stream with some +player that recognizes the MPEG-TS format, such as ``mplayer`` or ``vlc``. By playing the contents of the stream one can visually inspect the workings of -vidtv, e.g.:: +vidtv, e.g., to play a recorded TS file with:: + + $ mplayer music.ts + +or, alternatively, running this command on one terminal:: + + $ dvbv5-zap -c dvb_channel.conf "beethoven" -P -r & + +And, on a second terminal, playing the contents from DVR interface with:: $ mplayer /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0 @@ -423,3 +484,30 @@ A nice addition is to simulate some noise when the signal quality is bad by: - Updating the error statistics accordingly (e.g. BER, etc). - Simulating some noise in the encoded data. + +Functions and structs used within vidtv +--------------------------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_bridge.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_channel.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_demod.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_encoder.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_pes.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_psi.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_s302m.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_ts.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_tuner.h + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_common.c + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_tuner.c diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst index 805a1e9ea3a5..849d5b119eb8 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst @@ -256,6 +256,10 @@ which is 1024 bytes long: - s\_padding2 - * - 0x54 + - \_\_be32 + - s\_num\_fc\_blocks + - Number of fast commit blocks in the journal. + * - 0x58 - \_\_u32 - s\_padding[42] - @@ -310,6 +314,8 @@ The journal incompat features are any combination of the following: - This journal uses v3 of the checksum on-disk format. This is the same as v2, but the journal block tag size is fixed regardless of the size of block numbers. (JBD2\_FEATURE\_INCOMPAT\_CSUM\_V3) + * - 0x20 + - Journal has fast commit blocks. (JBD2\_FEATURE\_INCOMPAT\_FAST\_COMMIT) .. _jbd2_checksum_type: diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/super.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/super.rst index 93e55d7c1d40..2eb1ab20498d 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/super.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/super.rst @@ -596,6 +596,13 @@ following: - Sparse Super Block, v2. If this flag is set, the SB field s\_backup\_bgs points to the two block groups that contain backup superblocks (COMPAT\_SPARSE\_SUPER2). + * - 0x400 + - Fast commits supported. Although fast commits blocks are + backward incompatible, fast commit blocks are not always + present in the journal. If fast commit blocks are present in + the journal, JBD2 incompat feature + (JBD2\_FEATURE\_INCOMPAT\_FAST\_COMMIT) gets + set (COMPAT\_FAST\_COMMIT). .. _super_incompat: diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/journalling.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/journalling.rst index 5a5f70b4063e..e18f90ffc6fd 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/journalling.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/journalling.rst @@ -136,10 +136,8 @@ Fast commits ~~~~~~~~~~~~ JBD2 to also allows you to perform file-system specific delta commits known as -fast commits. In order to use fast commits, you first need to call -:c:func:`jbd2_fc_init` and tell how many blocks at the end of journal -area should be reserved for fast commits. Along with that, you will also need -to set following callbacks that perform correspodning work: +fast commits. In order to use fast commits, you will need to set following +callbacks that perform correspodning work: `journal->j_fc_cleanup_cb`: Cleanup function called after every full commit and fast commit. diff --git a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/acpi-lid.rst b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/acpi-lid.rst index 874ce0ed340d..71b9af13a048 100644 --- a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/acpi-lid.rst +++ b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/acpi-lid.rst @@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ report the "current" state of the lid as either "opened" or "closed". For most platforms, both the _LID method and the lid notifications are reliable. However, there are exceptions. In order to work with these -exceptional buggy platforms, special restrictions and expections should be +exceptional buggy platforms, special restrictions and exceptions should be taken into account. This document describes the restrictions and the -expections of the Linux ACPI lid device driver. +exceptions of the Linux ACPI lid device driver. Restrictions of the returning value of the _LID control method @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ state is changed to "closed". The "closed" notification is normally used to trigger some system power saving operations on Windows. Since it is fully tested, it is reliable from all AML tables. -Expections for the userspace users of the ACPI lid device driver +Exceptions for the userspace users of the ACPI lid device driver ================================================================ The ACPI button driver exports the lid state to the userspace via the @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ use the following kernel parameter: C. button.lid_init_state=ignore: When this option is specified, the ACPI button driver never reports the initial lid state and there is a compensation mechanism implemented to - ensure that the reliable "closed" notifications can always be delievered + ensure that the reliable "closed" notifications can always be delivered to the userspace by always pairing "closed" input events with complement "opened" input events. But there is still no guarantee that the "opened" notifications can be delivered to the userspace when the lid is actually diff --git a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/gpio-properties.rst b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/gpio-properties.rst index bb6d74f23ee0..59aad6138b6e 100644 --- a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/gpio-properties.rst +++ b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/gpio-properties.rst @@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ index, like the ASL example below shows:: Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate () { - GpioIo (Exclusive, PullUp, 0, 0, IoRestrictionInputOnly, + GpioIo (Exclusive, PullUp, 0, 0, IoRestrictionOutputOnly, "\\_SB.GPO0", 0, ResourceConsumer) {15} - GpioIo (Exclusive, PullUp, 0, 0, IoRestrictionInputOnly, + GpioIo (Exclusive, PullUp, 0, 0, IoRestrictionOutputOnly, "\\_SB.GPO0", 0, ResourceConsumer) {27, 31} }) @@ -49,15 +49,41 @@ index pin Pin in the GpioIo()/GpioInt() resource. Typically this is zero. active_low - If 1 the GPIO is marked as active_low. + If 1, the GPIO is marked as active_low. Since ACPI GpioIo() resource does not have a field saying whether it is active low or high, the "active_low" argument can be used here. Setting it to 1 marks the GPIO as active low. +Note, active_low in _DSD does not make sense for GpioInt() resource and +must be 0. GpioInt() resource has its own means of defining it. + In our Bluetooth example the "reset-gpios" refers to the second GpioIo() resource, second pin in that resource with the GPIO number of 31. +The GpioIo() resource unfortunately doesn't explicitly provide an initial +state of the output pin which driver should use during its initialization. + +Linux tries to use common sense here and derives the state from the bias +and polarity settings. The table below shows the expectations: + +========= ============= ============== +Pull Bias Polarity Requested... +========= ============= ============== +Implicit x AS IS (assumed firmware configured for us) +Explicit x (no _DSD) as Pull Bias (Up == High, Down == Low), + assuming non-active (Polarity = !Pull Bias) +Down Low as low, assuming active +Down High as low, assuming non-active +Up Low as high, assuming non-active +Up High as high, assuming active +========= ============= ============== + +That said, for our above example the both GPIOs, since the bias setting +is explicit and _DSD is present, will be treated as active with a high +polarity and Linux will configure the pins in this state until a driver +reprograms them differently. + It is possible to leave holes in the array of GPIOs. This is useful in cases like with SPI host controllers where some chip selects may be implemented as GPIOs and some as native signals. For example a SPI host @@ -112,8 +138,8 @@ Example:: Package () { "gpio-line-names", Package () { - "SPI0_CS_N", "EXP2_INT", "MUX6_IO", "UART0_RXD", "MUX7_IO", - "LVL_C_A1", "MUX0_IO", "SPI1_MISO" + "SPI0_CS_N", "EXP2_INT", "MUX6_IO", "UART0_RXD", + "MUX7_IO", "LVL_C_A1", "MUX0_IO", "SPI1_MISO", } } @@ -137,7 +163,7 @@ to the GPIO lines it is going to use and provide the GPIO subsystem with a mapping between those names and the ACPI GPIO resources corresponding to them. To do that, the driver needs to define a mapping table as a NULL-terminated -array of struct acpi_gpio_mapping objects that each contain a name, a pointer +array of struct acpi_gpio_mapping objects that each contains a name, a pointer to an array of line data (struct acpi_gpio_params) objects and the size of that array. Each struct acpi_gpio_params object consists of three fields, crs_entry_index, line_index, active_low, representing the index of the target @@ -154,13 +180,14 @@ question would look like this:: static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping bluetooth_acpi_gpios[] = { { "reset-gpios", &reset_gpio, 1 }, { "shutdown-gpios", &shutdown_gpio, 1 }, - { }, + { } }; Next, the mapping table needs to be passed as the second argument to -acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios() that will register it with the ACPI device object -pointed to by its first argument. That should be done in the driver's .probe() -routine. On removal, the driver should unregister its GPIO mapping table by +acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios() or its managed analogue that will +register it with the ACPI device object pointed to by its first +argument. That should be done in the driver's .probe() routine. +On removal, the driver should unregister its GPIO mapping table by calling acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios() on the ACPI device object where that table was previously registered. @@ -191,12 +218,12 @@ The driver might expect to get the right GPIO when it does:: but since there is no way to know the mapping between "reset" and the GpioIo() in _CRS desc will hold ERR_PTR(-ENOENT). -The driver author can solve this by passing the mapping explictly -(the recommended way and documented in the above chapter). +The driver author can solve this by passing the mapping explicitly +(this is the recommended way and it's documented in the above chapter). The ACPI GPIO mapping tables should not contaminate drivers that are not knowing about which exact device they are servicing on. It implies that -the ACPI GPIO mapping tables are hardly linked to ACPI ID and certain +the ACPI GPIO mapping tables are hardly linked to an ACPI ID and certain objects, as listed in the above chapter, of the device in question. Getting GPIO descriptor @@ -229,5 +256,5 @@ Case 2 explicitly tells GPIO core to look for resources in _CRS. Be aware that gpiod_get_index() in cases 1 and 2, assuming that there are two versions of ACPI device description provided and no mapping is present in the driver, will return different resources. That's why a -certain driver has to handle them carefully as explained in previous +certain driver has to handle them carefully as explained in the previous chapter. diff --git a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/method-tracing.rst b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/method-tracing.rst index 0aa7e2c5d32a..6ab6c0964042 100644 --- a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/method-tracing.rst +++ b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/method-tracing.rst @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ subject to change:: [ 0.188903] exdebug-0398 ex_trace_point : Method End [0xf58394d8:\_SB.PCI0.LPCB.ECOK] execution. Developers can utilize these special log entries to track the AML -interpretion, thus can aid issue debugging and performance tuning. Note +interpretation, thus can aid issue debugging and performance tuning. Note that, as the "AML tracer" logs are implemented via ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT() macro, CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG is also required to be enabled for enabling "AML tracer" logs. diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst index cf3ca236d2cc..21c847890d03 100644 --- a/Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst @@ -57,9 +57,8 @@ to enable them. :: They can be enabled individually. The full list of the parameters: :: make CC=clang LD=ld.lld AR=llvm-ar NM=llvm-nm STRIP=llvm-strip \ - OBJCOPY=llvm-objcopy OBJDUMP=llvm-objdump OBJSIZE=llvm-size \ - READELF=llvm-readelf HOSTCC=clang HOSTCXX=clang++ HOSTAR=llvm-ar \ - HOSTLD=ld.lld + OBJCOPY=llvm-objcopy OBJDUMP=llvm-objdump READELF=llvm-readelf \ + HOSTCC=clang HOSTCXX=clang++ HOSTAR=llvm-ar HOSTLD=ld.lld Currently, the integrated assembler is disabled by default. You can pass ``LLVM_IAS=1`` to enable it. diff --git a/Documentation/leds/index.rst b/Documentation/leds/index.rst index 53e6090454af..e5d63b940045 100644 --- a/Documentation/leds/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/leds/index.rst @@ -25,3 +25,4 @@ LEDs leds-lp5562 leds-lp55xx leds-mlxcpld + leds-sc27xx diff --git a/Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst b/Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst index 46072ce3d7ef..64420b3314fe 100644 --- a/Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ fit into other categories. isl29003 lis3lv02d max6875 - mic/index pci-endpoint-test spear-pcie-gadget uacce diff --git a/Documentation/networking/j1939.rst b/Documentation/networking/j1939.rst index f5be243d250a..0a4b73b03b99 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/j1939.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/j1939.rst @@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ Overview / What Is J1939 SAE J1939 defines a higher layer protocol on CAN. It implements a more sophisticated addressing scheme and extends the maximum packet size above 8 bytes. Several derived specifications exist, which differ from the original -J1939 on the application level, like MilCAN A, NMEA2000 and especially +J1939 on the application level, like MilCAN A, NMEA2000, and especially ISO-11783 (ISOBUS). This last one specifies the so-called ETP (Extended -Transport Protocol) which is has been included in this implementation. This +Transport Protocol), which has been included in this implementation. This results in a maximum packet size of ((2 ^ 24) - 1) * 7 bytes == 111 MiB. Specifications used @@ -32,15 +32,15 @@ sockets, we found some reasons to justify a kernel implementation for the addressing and transport methods used by J1939. * **Addressing:** when a process on an ECU communicates via J1939, it should - not necessarily know its source address. Although at least one process per + not necessarily know its source address. Although, at least one process per ECU should know the source address. Other processes should be able to reuse that address. This way, address parameters for different processes cooperating for the same ECU, are not duplicated. This way of working is - closely related to the UNIX concept where programs do just one thing, and do + closely related to the UNIX concept, where programs do just one thing and do it well. * **Dynamic addressing:** Address Claiming in J1939 is time critical. - Furthermore data transport should be handled properly during the address + Furthermore, data transport should be handled properly during the address negotiation. Putting this functionality in the kernel eliminates it as a requirement for _every_ user space process that communicates via J1939. This results in a consistent J1939 bus with proper addressing. @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ Therefore, these parts are left to user space. The J1939 sockets operate on CAN network devices (see SocketCAN). Any J1939 user space library operating on CAN raw sockets will still operate properly. -Since such library does not communicate with the in-kernel implementation, care +Since such a library does not communicate with the in-kernel implementation, care must be taken that these two do not interfere. In practice, this means they cannot share ECU addresses. A single ECU (or virtual ECU) address is used by the library exclusively, or by the in-kernel system exclusively. @@ -77,13 +77,13 @@ is composed as follows: 8 bits : PS (PDU Specific) In J1939-21 distinction is made between PDU1 format (where PF < 240) and PDU2 -format (where PF >= 240). Furthermore, when using PDU2 format, the PS-field +format (where PF >= 240). Furthermore, when using the PDU2 format, the PS-field contains a so-called Group Extension, which is part of the PGN. When using PDU2 format, the Group Extension is set in the PS-field. On the other hand, when using PDU1 format, the PS-field contains a so-called Destination Address, which is _not_ part of the PGN. When communicating a PGN -from user space to kernel (or visa versa) and PDU2 format is used, the PS-field +from user space to kernel (or vice versa) and PDU2 format is used, the PS-field of the PGN shall be set to zero. The Destination Address shall be set elsewhere. @@ -96,15 +96,15 @@ Addressing Both static and dynamic addressing methods can be used. -For static addresses, no extra checks are made by the kernel, and provided +For static addresses, no extra checks are made by the kernel and provided addresses are considered right. This responsibility is for the OEM or system integrator. For dynamic addressing, so-called Address Claiming, extra support is foreseen -in the kernel. In J1939 any ECU is known by it's 64-bit NAME. At the moment of +in the kernel. In J1939 any ECU is known by its 64-bit NAME. At the moment of a successful address claim, the kernel keeps track of both NAME and source address being claimed. This serves as a base for filter schemes. By default, -packets with a destination that is not locally, will be rejected. +packets with a destination that is not locally will be rejected. Mixed mode packets (from a static to a dynamic address or vice versa) are allowed. The BSD sockets define separate API calls for getting/setting the @@ -131,31 +131,31 @@ API Calls --------- On CAN, you first need to open a socket for communicating over a CAN network. -To use J1939, #include <linux/can/j1939.h>. From there, <linux/can.h> will be +To use J1939, ``#include <linux/can/j1939.h>``. From there, ``<linux/can.h>`` will be included too. To open a socket, use: .. code-block:: C s = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_DGRAM, CAN_J1939); -J1939 does use SOCK_DGRAM sockets. In the J1939 specification, connections are +J1939 does use ``SOCK_DGRAM`` sockets. In the J1939 specification, connections are mentioned in the context of transport protocol sessions. These still deliver -packets to the other end (using several CAN packets). SOCK_STREAM is not +packets to the other end (using several CAN packets). ``SOCK_STREAM`` is not supported. -After the successful creation of the socket, you would normally use the bind(2) -and/or connect(2) system call to bind the socket to a CAN interface. After -binding and/or connecting the socket, you can read(2) and write(2) from/to the -socket or use send(2), sendto(2), sendmsg(2) and the recv*() counterpart +After the successful creation of the socket, you would normally use the ``bind(2)`` +and/or ``connect(2)`` system call to bind the socket to a CAN interface. After +binding and/or connecting the socket, you can ``read(2)`` and ``write(2)`` from/to the +socket or use ``send(2)``, ``sendto(2)``, ``sendmsg(2)`` and the ``recv*()`` counterpart operations on the socket as usual. There are also J1939 specific socket options described below. -In order to send data, a bind(2) must have been successful. bind(2) assigns a +In order to send data, a ``bind(2)`` must have been successful. ``bind(2)`` assigns a local address to a socket. -Different from CAN is that the payload data is just the data that get send, -without it's header info. The header info is derived from the sockaddr supplied -to bind(2), connect(2), sendto(2) and recvfrom(2). A write(2) with size 4 will +Different from CAN is that the payload data is just the data that get sends, +without its header info. The header info is derived from the sockaddr supplied +to ``bind(2)``, ``connect(2)``, ``sendto(2)`` and ``recvfrom(2)``. A ``write(2)`` with size 4 will result in a packet with 4 bytes. The sockaddr structure has extensions for use with J1939 as specified below: @@ -180,47 +180,47 @@ The sockaddr structure has extensions for use with J1939 as specified below: } can_addr; } -can_family & can_ifindex serve the same purpose as for other SocketCAN sockets. +``can_family`` & ``can_ifindex`` serve the same purpose as for other SocketCAN sockets. -can_addr.j1939.pgn specifies the PGN (max 0x3ffff). Individual bits are +``can_addr.j1939.pgn`` specifies the PGN (max 0x3ffff). Individual bits are specified above. -can_addr.j1939.name contains the 64-bit J1939 NAME. +``can_addr.j1939.name`` contains the 64-bit J1939 NAME. -can_addr.j1939.addr contains the address. +``can_addr.j1939.addr`` contains the address. -The bind(2) system call assigns the local address, i.e. the source address when -sending packages. If a PGN during bind(2) is set, it's used as a RX filter. -I.e. only packets with a matching PGN are received. If an ADDR or NAME is set +The ``bind(2)`` system call assigns the local address, i.e. the source address when +sending packages. If a PGN during ``bind(2)`` is set, it's used as a RX filter. +I.e. only packets with a matching PGN are received. If an ADDR or NAME is set it is used as a receive filter, too. It will match the destination NAME or ADDR of the incoming packet. The NAME filter will work only if appropriate Address Claiming for this name was done on the CAN bus and registered/cached by the kernel. -On the other hand connect(2) assigns the remote address, i.e. the destination -address. The PGN from connect(2) is used as the default PGN when sending +On the other hand ``connect(2)`` assigns the remote address, i.e. the destination +address. The PGN from ``connect(2)`` is used as the default PGN when sending packets. If ADDR or NAME is set it will be used as the default destination ADDR -or NAME. Further a set ADDR or NAME during connect(2) is used as a receive +or NAME. Further a set ADDR or NAME during ``connect(2)`` is used as a receive filter. It will match the source NAME or ADDR of the incoming packet. -Both write(2) and send(2) will send a packet with local address from bind(2) and -the remote address from connect(2). Use sendto(2) to overwrite the destination +Both ``write(2)`` and ``send(2)`` will send a packet with local address from ``bind(2)`` and the +remote address from ``connect(2)``. Use ``sendto(2)`` to overwrite the destination address. -If can_addr.j1939.name is set (!= 0) the NAME is looked up by the kernel and -the corresponding ADDR is used. If can_addr.j1939.name is not set (== 0), -can_addr.j1939.addr is used. +If ``can_addr.j1939.name`` is set (!= 0) the NAME is looked up by the kernel and +the corresponding ADDR is used. If ``can_addr.j1939.name`` is not set (== 0), +``can_addr.j1939.addr`` is used. When creating a socket, reasonable defaults are set. Some options can be -modified with setsockopt(2) & getsockopt(2). +modified with ``setsockopt(2)`` & ``getsockopt(2)``. RX path related options: -- SO_J1939_FILTER - configure array of filters -- SO_J1939_PROMISC - disable filters set by bind(2) and connect(2) +- ``SO_J1939_FILTER`` - configure array of filters +- ``SO_J1939_PROMISC`` - disable filters set by ``bind(2)`` and ``connect(2)`` By default no broadcast packets can be send or received. To enable sending or -receiving broadcast packets use the socket option SO_BROADCAST: +receiving broadcast packets use the socket option ``SO_BROADCAST``: .. code-block:: C @@ -261,26 +261,26 @@ The following diagram illustrates the RX path: +---------------------------+ TX path related options: -SO_J1939_SEND_PRIO - change default send priority for the socket +``SO_J1939_SEND_PRIO`` - change default send priority for the socket Message Flags during send() and Related System Calls ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -send(2), sendto(2) and sendmsg(2) take a 'flags' argument. Currently +``send(2)``, ``sendto(2)`` and ``sendmsg(2)`` take a 'flags' argument. Currently supported flags are: -* MSG_DONTWAIT, i.e. non-blocking operation. +* ``MSG_DONTWAIT``, i.e. non-blocking operation. recvmsg(2) ^^^^^^^^^^ -In most cases recvmsg(2) is needed if you want to extract more information than -recvfrom(2) can provide. For example package priority and timestamp. The +In most cases ``recvmsg(2)`` is needed if you want to extract more information than +``recvfrom(2)`` can provide. For example package priority and timestamp. The Destination Address, name and packet priority (if applicable) are attached to -the msghdr in the recvmsg(2) call. They can be extracted using cmsg(3) macros, -with cmsg_level == SOL_J1939 && cmsg_type == SCM_J1939_DEST_ADDR, -SCM_J1939_DEST_NAME or SCM_J1939_PRIO. The returned data is a uint8_t for -priority and dst_addr, and uint64_t for dst_name. +the msghdr in the ``recvmsg(2)`` call. They can be extracted using ``cmsg(3)`` macros, +with ``cmsg_level == SOL_J1939 && cmsg_type == SCM_J1939_DEST_ADDR``, +``SCM_J1939_DEST_NAME`` or ``SCM_J1939_PRIO``. The returned data is a ``uint8_t`` for +``priority`` and ``dst_addr``, and ``uint64_t`` for ``dst_name``. .. code-block:: C @@ -305,12 +305,12 @@ Dynamic Addressing Distinction has to be made between using the claimed address and doing an address claim. To use an already claimed address, one has to fill in the -j1939.name member and provide it to bind(2). If the name had claimed an address +``j1939.name`` member and provide it to ``bind(2)``. If the name had claimed an address earlier, all further messages being sent will use that address. And the -j1939.addr member will be ignored. +``j1939.addr`` member will be ignored. An exception on this is PGN 0x0ee00. This is the "Address Claim/Cannot Claim -Address" message and the kernel will use the j1939.addr member for that PGN if +Address" message and the kernel will use the ``j1939.addr`` member for that PGN if necessary. To claim an address following code example can be used: @@ -371,12 +371,12 @@ NAME can send packets. If another ECU claims the address, the kernel will mark the NAME-SA expired. No socket bound to the NAME can send packets (other than address claims). To -claim another address, some socket bound to NAME, must bind(2) again, but with -only j1939.addr changed to the new SA, and must then send a valid address claim +claim another address, some socket bound to NAME, must ``bind(2)`` again, but with +only ``j1939.addr`` changed to the new SA, and must then send a valid address claim packet. This restarts the state machine in the kernel (and any other participant on the bus) for this NAME. -can-utils also include the jacd tool, so it can be used as code example or as +``can-utils`` also include the ``j1939acd`` tool, so it can be used as code example or as default Address Claiming daemon. Send Examples @@ -403,8 +403,8 @@ Bind: bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&baddr, sizeof(baddr)); -Now, the socket 'sock' is bound to the SA 0x20. Since no connect(2) was called, -at this point we can use only sendto(2) or sendmsg(2). +Now, the socket 'sock' is bound to the SA 0x20. Since no ``connect(2)`` was called, +at this point we can use only ``sendto(2)`` or ``sendmsg(2)``. Send: @@ -414,8 +414,8 @@ Send: .can_family = AF_CAN, .can_addr.j1939 = { .name = J1939_NO_NAME; - .pgn = 0x30, - .addr = 0x12300, + .addr = 0x30, + .pgn = 0x12300, }, }; diff --git a/Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.rst b/Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.rst index d5c9320901c3..4b9ed5874d5a 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.rst @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ Q: I sent a patch and I'm wondering what happened to it? Q: How can I tell whether it got merged? A: Start by looking at the main patchworks queue for netdev: - http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/list/ + https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/ The "State" field will tell you exactly where things are at with your patch. @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ networking subsystem, and then hands them off to Greg. There is a patchworks queue that you can see here: - http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/bundle/davem/stable/?state=* + https://patchwork.kernel.org/bundle/netdev/stable/?state=* It contains the patches which Dave has selected, but not yet handed off to Greg. If Greg already has the patch, then it will be here: @@ -254,6 +254,32 @@ you will have done run-time testing specific to your change, but at a minimum, your changes should survive an ``allyesconfig`` and an ``allmodconfig`` build without new warnings or failures. +Q: How do I post corresponding changes to user space components? +---------------------------------------------------------------- +A: User space code exercising kernel features should be posted +alongside kernel patches. This gives reviewers a chance to see +how any new interface is used and how well it works. + +When user space tools reside in the kernel repo itself all changes +should generally come as one series. If series becomes too large +or the user space project is not reviewed on netdev include a link +to a public repo where user space patches can be seen. + +In case user space tooling lives in a separate repository but is +reviewed on netdev (e.g. patches to `iproute2` tools) kernel and +user space patches should form separate series (threads) when posted +to the mailing list, e.g.:: + + [PATCH net-next 0/3] net: some feature cover letter + └─ [PATCH net-next 1/3] net: some feature prep + └─ [PATCH net-next 2/3] net: some feature do it + └─ [PATCH net-next 3/3] selftest: net: some feature + + [PATCH iproute2-next] ip: add support for some feature + +Posting as one thread is discouraged because it confuses patchwork +(as of patchwork 2.2.2). + Q: Any other tips to help ensure my net/net-next patch gets OK'd? ----------------------------------------------------------------- A: Attention to detail. Re-read your own work as if you were the diff --git a/Documentation/networking/phy.rst b/Documentation/networking/phy.rst index 256106054c8c..b2f7ec794bc8 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/phy.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/phy.rst @@ -247,8 +247,8 @@ Some of the interface modes are described below: speeds (see below.) ``PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX`` - This defines a variant of 1000BASE-X which is clocked 2.5 times faster, - than the 802.3 standard giving a fixed bit rate of 3.125Gbaud. + This defines a variant of 1000BASE-X which is clocked 2.5 times as fast + as the 802.3 standard, giving a fixed bit rate of 3.125Gbaud. ``PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII`` This is used for Cisco SGMII, which is a modification of 1000BASE-X diff --git a/Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst b/Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst index 06f743b612c4..3973556250e1 100644 --- a/Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst +++ b/Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree submission guidelines as described in :ref:`Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.rst <netdev-FAQ>` after first checking the stable networking queue at - https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/bundle/davem/stable/?series=&submitter=&state=*&q=&archive= + https://patchwork.kernel.org/bundle/netdev/stable/?state=* to ensure the requested patch is not already queued up. - Security patches should not be handled (solely) by the -stable review process but should follow the procedures in diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst index 4f206cee31a7..283d62541c4f 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ Procedura per sottomettere patch per i sorgenti -stable :ref:`Documentation/translations/it_IT/networking/netdev-FAQ.rst <it_netdev-FAQ>`; ma solo dopo aver verificato al seguente indirizzo che la patch non sia già in coda: - https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/bundle/davem/stable/?series=&submitter=&state=*&q=&archive= + https://patchwork.kernel.org/bundle/netdev/stable/?state=* - Una patch di sicurezza non dovrebbero essere gestite (solamente) dal processo di revisione -stable, ma dovrebbe seguire le procedure descritte in :ref:`Documentation/translations/it_IT/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst <it_securitybugs>`. diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst index 36d5f1f3c6dd..e00a66d72372 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst @@ -6367,7 +6367,7 @@ accesses that would usually trigger a #GP by KVM into the guest will instead get bounced to user space through the KVM_EXIT_X86_RDMSR and KVM_EXIT_X86_WRMSR exit notifications. -8.25 KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER +8.27 KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER --------------------------- :Architectures: x86 @@ -6381,8 +6381,7 @@ In combination with KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR, this allows user space to trap and emulate MSRs that are outside of the scope of KVM as well as limit the attack surface on KVM's MSR emulation code. - -8.26 KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_CPUID +8.28 KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_CPUID ----------------------------- Architectures: x86 diff --git a/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.rst b/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.rst index e52a12960fdc..450573afa31a 100644 --- a/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.rst +++ b/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.rst @@ -82,7 +82,8 @@ Default MMUv2-compatible layout:: +------------------+ | VMALLOC area | VMALLOC_START 0xc0000000 128MB - 64KB +------------------+ VMALLOC_END - | Cache aliasing | TLBTEMP_BASE_1 0xc7ff0000 DCACHE_WAY_SIZE + +------------------+ + | Cache aliasing | TLBTEMP_BASE_1 0xc8000000 DCACHE_WAY_SIZE | remap area 1 | +------------------+ | Cache aliasing | TLBTEMP_BASE_2 DCACHE_WAY_SIZE @@ -124,7 +125,8 @@ Default MMUv2-compatible layout:: +------------------+ | VMALLOC area | VMALLOC_START 0xa0000000 128MB - 64KB +------------------+ VMALLOC_END - | Cache aliasing | TLBTEMP_BASE_1 0xa7ff0000 DCACHE_WAY_SIZE + +------------------+ + | Cache aliasing | TLBTEMP_BASE_1 0xa8000000 DCACHE_WAY_SIZE | remap area 1 | +------------------+ | Cache aliasing | TLBTEMP_BASE_2 DCACHE_WAY_SIZE @@ -167,7 +169,8 @@ Default MMUv2-compatible layout:: +------------------+ | VMALLOC area | VMALLOC_START 0x90000000 128MB - 64KB +------------------+ VMALLOC_END - | Cache aliasing | TLBTEMP_BASE_1 0x97ff0000 DCACHE_WAY_SIZE + +------------------+ + | Cache aliasing | TLBTEMP_BASE_1 0x98000000 DCACHE_WAY_SIZE | remap area 1 | +------------------+ | Cache aliasing | TLBTEMP_BASE_2 DCACHE_WAY_SIZE |