diff options
author | Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> | 2023-06-15 15:02:37 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> | 2023-06-15 15:02:37 +0200 |
commit | 1a08f4927a80ca19baa50f0a4d84f4c40d8979d3 (patch) | |
tree | 00434c62b84008b599dd1f775122712ceb61fd56 /arch/arm64/kvm/hyp | |
parent | Merge branch kvm-arm64/eager-page-splitting into kvmarm/next (diff) | |
parent | KVM: arm64: pkvm: Add support for fragmented FF-A descriptors (diff) | |
download | linux-1a08f4927a80ca19baa50f0a4d84f4c40d8979d3.tar.xz linux-1a08f4927a80ca19baa50f0a4d84f4c40d8979d3.zip |
Merge branch kvm-arm64/ffa-proxy into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/ffa-proxy:
: pKVM FF-A Proxy, courtesy Will Deacon and Andrew Walbran
:
: From the cover letter:
:
: pKVM's primary goal is to protect guest pages from a compromised host by
: enforcing access control restrictions using stage-2 page-tables. Sadly,
: this cannot prevent TrustZone from accessing non-secure memory, and a
: compromised host could, for example, perform a 'confused deputy' attack
: by asking TrustZone to use pages that have been donated to protected
: guests. This would effectively allow the host to have TrustZone
: exfiltrate guest secrets on its behalf, hence breaking the isolation
: that pKVM intends to provide.
:
: This series addresses this problem by providing pKVM with the ability to
: monitor SMCs following the Arm FF-A protocol. FF-A provides (among other
: things) a set of memory management APIs allowing the Normal World to
: share, donate or lend pages with Secure. By monitoring these SMCs, pKVM
: can ensure that the pages that are shared, lent or donated to Secure by
: the host kernel are only pages that it owns.
KVM: arm64: pkvm: Add support for fragmented FF-A descriptors
KVM: arm64: Handle FFA_FEATURES call from the host
KVM: arm64: Handle FFA_MEM_LEND calls from the host
KVM: arm64: Handle FFA_MEM_RECLAIM calls from the host
KVM: arm64: Handle FFA_MEM_SHARE calls from the host
KVM: arm64: Add FF-A helpers to share/unshare memory with secure world
KVM: arm64: Handle FFA_RXTX_MAP and FFA_RXTX_UNMAP calls from the host
KVM: arm64: Allocate pages for hypervisor FF-A mailboxes
KVM: arm64: Probe FF-A version and host/hyp partition ID during init
KVM: arm64: Block unsafe FF-A calls from the host
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kvm/hyp')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/ffa.h | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/ffa.c | 762 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | 68 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c | 11 |
7 files changed, 865 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/ffa.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/ffa.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1becb10ecd80 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/ffa.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022 - Google LLC + * Author: Andrew Walbran <qwandor@google.com> + */ +#ifndef __KVM_HYP_FFA_H +#define __KVM_HYP_FFA_H + +#include <asm/kvm_host.h> + +#define FFA_MIN_FUNC_NUM 0x60 +#define FFA_MAX_FUNC_NUM 0x7F + +int hyp_ffa_init(void *pages); +bool kvm_host_ffa_handler(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt); + +#endif /* __KVM_HYP_FFA_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h index b7bdbe63deed..0972faccc2af 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ extern struct host_mmu host_mmu; enum pkvm_component_id { PKVM_ID_HOST, PKVM_ID_HYP, + PKVM_ID_FFA, }; extern unsigned long hyp_nr_cpus; @@ -66,6 +67,8 @@ int __pkvm_host_share_hyp(u64 pfn); int __pkvm_host_unshare_hyp(u64 pfn); int __pkvm_host_donate_hyp(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages); int __pkvm_hyp_donate_host(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages); +int __pkvm_host_share_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages); +int __pkvm_host_unshare_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages); bool addr_is_memory(phys_addr_t phys); int host_stage2_idmap_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile index 530347cdebe3..9ddc025e4b86 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/Makefile @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ lib-objs := $(addprefix ../../../lib/, $(lib-objs)) hyp-obj-y := timer-sr.o sysreg-sr.o debug-sr.o switch.o tlb.o hyp-init.o host.o \ hyp-main.o hyp-smp.o psci-relay.o early_alloc.o page_alloc.o \ - cache.o setup.o mm.o mem_protect.o sys_regs.o pkvm.o stacktrace.o + cache.o setup.o mm.o mem_protect.o sys_regs.o pkvm.o stacktrace.o ffa.o hyp-obj-y += ../vgic-v3-sr.o ../aarch32.o ../vgic-v2-cpuif-proxy.o ../entry.o \ ../fpsimd.o ../hyp-entry.o ../exception.o ../pgtable.o hyp-obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST) += list_debug.o diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/ffa.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/ffa.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dcd92bf346 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/ffa.c @@ -0,0 +1,762 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * FF-A v1.0 proxy to filter out invalid memory-sharing SMC calls issued by + * the host. FF-A is a slightly more palatable abbreviation of "Arm Firmware + * Framework for Arm A-profile", which is specified by Arm in document + * number DEN0077. + * + * Copyright (C) 2022 - Google LLC + * Author: Andrew Walbran <qwandor@google.com> + * + * This driver hooks into the SMC trapping logic for the host and intercepts + * all calls falling within the FF-A range. Each call is either: + * + * - Forwarded on unmodified to the SPMD at EL3 + * - Rejected as "unsupported" + * - Accompanied by a host stage-2 page-table check/update and reissued + * + * Consequently, any attempts by the host to make guest memory pages + * accessible to the secure world using FF-A will be detected either here + * (in the case that the memory is already owned by the guest) or during + * donation to the guest (in the case that the memory was previously shared + * with the secure world). + * + * To allow the rolling-back of page-table updates and FF-A calls in the + * event of failure, operations involving the RXTX buffers are locked for + * the duration and are therefore serialised. + */ + +#include <linux/arm-smccc.h> +#include <linux/arm_ffa.h> +#include <asm/kvm_pkvm.h> + +#include <nvhe/ffa.h> +#include <nvhe/mem_protect.h> +#include <nvhe/memory.h> +#include <nvhe/trap_handler.h> +#include <nvhe/spinlock.h> + +/* + * "ID value 0 must be returned at the Non-secure physical FF-A instance" + * We share this ID with the host. + */ +#define HOST_FFA_ID 0 + +/* + * A buffer to hold the maximum descriptor size we can see from the host, + * which is required when the SPMD returns a fragmented FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_RESP + * when resolving the handle on the reclaim path. + */ +struct kvm_ffa_descriptor_buffer { + void *buf; + size_t len; +}; + +static struct kvm_ffa_descriptor_buffer ffa_desc_buf; + +struct kvm_ffa_buffers { + hyp_spinlock_t lock; + void *tx; + void *rx; +}; + +/* + * Note that we don't currently lock these buffers explicitly, instead + * relying on the locking of the host FFA buffers as we only have one + * client. + */ +static struct kvm_ffa_buffers hyp_buffers; +static struct kvm_ffa_buffers host_buffers; + +static void ffa_to_smccc_error(struct arm_smccc_res *res, u64 ffa_errno) +{ + *res = (struct arm_smccc_res) { + .a0 = FFA_ERROR, + .a2 = ffa_errno, + }; +} + +static void ffa_to_smccc_res_prop(struct arm_smccc_res *res, int ret, u64 prop) +{ + if (ret == FFA_RET_SUCCESS) { + *res = (struct arm_smccc_res) { .a0 = FFA_SUCCESS, + .a2 = prop }; + } else { + ffa_to_smccc_error(res, ret); + } +} + +static void ffa_to_smccc_res(struct arm_smccc_res *res, int ret) +{ + ffa_to_smccc_res_prop(res, ret, 0); +} + +static void ffa_set_retval(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt, + struct arm_smccc_res *res) +{ + cpu_reg(ctxt, 0) = res->a0; + cpu_reg(ctxt, 1) = res->a1; + cpu_reg(ctxt, 2) = res->a2; + cpu_reg(ctxt, 3) = res->a3; +} + +static bool is_ffa_call(u64 func_id) +{ + return ARM_SMCCC_IS_FAST_CALL(func_id) && + ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_NUM(func_id) == ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_STANDARD && + ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_NUM(func_id) >= FFA_MIN_FUNC_NUM && + ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_NUM(func_id) <= FFA_MAX_FUNC_NUM; +} + +static int ffa_map_hyp_buffers(u64 ffa_page_count) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(FFA_FN64_RXTX_MAP, + hyp_virt_to_phys(hyp_buffers.tx), + hyp_virt_to_phys(hyp_buffers.rx), + ffa_page_count, + 0, 0, 0, 0, + &res); + + return res.a0 == FFA_SUCCESS ? FFA_RET_SUCCESS : res.a2; +} + +static int ffa_unmap_hyp_buffers(void) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(FFA_RXTX_UNMAP, + HOST_FFA_ID, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + &res); + + return res.a0 == FFA_SUCCESS ? FFA_RET_SUCCESS : res.a2; +} + +static void ffa_mem_frag_tx(struct arm_smccc_res *res, u32 handle_lo, + u32 handle_hi, u32 fraglen, u32 endpoint_id) +{ + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(FFA_MEM_FRAG_TX, + handle_lo, handle_hi, fraglen, endpoint_id, + 0, 0, 0, + res); +} + +static void ffa_mem_frag_rx(struct arm_smccc_res *res, u32 handle_lo, + u32 handle_hi, u32 fragoff) +{ + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(FFA_MEM_FRAG_RX, + handle_lo, handle_hi, fragoff, HOST_FFA_ID, + 0, 0, 0, + res); +} + +static void ffa_mem_xfer(struct arm_smccc_res *res, u64 func_id, u32 len, + u32 fraglen) +{ + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(func_id, len, fraglen, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + res); +} + +static void ffa_mem_reclaim(struct arm_smccc_res *res, u32 handle_lo, + u32 handle_hi, u32 flags) +{ + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(FFA_MEM_RECLAIM, + handle_lo, handle_hi, flags, + 0, 0, 0, 0, + res); +} + +static void ffa_retrieve_req(struct arm_smccc_res *res, u32 len) +{ + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(FFA_FN64_MEM_RETRIEVE_REQ, + len, len, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + res); +} + +static void do_ffa_rxtx_map(struct arm_smccc_res *res, + struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + DECLARE_REG(phys_addr_t, tx, ctxt, 1); + DECLARE_REG(phys_addr_t, rx, ctxt, 2); + DECLARE_REG(u32, npages, ctxt, 3); + int ret = 0; + void *rx_virt, *tx_virt; + + if (npages != (KVM_FFA_MBOX_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) / FFA_PAGE_SIZE) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out; + } + + if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(tx) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(rx)) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out; + } + + hyp_spin_lock(&host_buffers.lock); + if (host_buffers.tx) { + ret = FFA_RET_DENIED; + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* + * Map our hypervisor buffers into the SPMD before mapping and + * pinning the host buffers in our own address space. + */ + ret = ffa_map_hyp_buffers(npages); + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; + + ret = __pkvm_host_share_hyp(hyp_phys_to_pfn(tx)); + if (ret) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto err_unmap; + } + + ret = __pkvm_host_share_hyp(hyp_phys_to_pfn(rx)); + if (ret) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto err_unshare_tx; + } + + tx_virt = hyp_phys_to_virt(tx); + ret = hyp_pin_shared_mem(tx_virt, tx_virt + 1); + if (ret) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto err_unshare_rx; + } + + rx_virt = hyp_phys_to_virt(rx); + ret = hyp_pin_shared_mem(rx_virt, rx_virt + 1); + if (ret) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto err_unpin_tx; + } + + host_buffers.tx = tx_virt; + host_buffers.rx = rx_virt; + +out_unlock: + hyp_spin_unlock(&host_buffers.lock); +out: + ffa_to_smccc_res(res, ret); + return; + +err_unpin_tx: + hyp_unpin_shared_mem(tx_virt, tx_virt + 1); +err_unshare_rx: + __pkvm_host_unshare_hyp(hyp_phys_to_pfn(rx)); +err_unshare_tx: + __pkvm_host_unshare_hyp(hyp_phys_to_pfn(tx)); +err_unmap: + ffa_unmap_hyp_buffers(); + goto out_unlock; +} + +static void do_ffa_rxtx_unmap(struct arm_smccc_res *res, + struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + DECLARE_REG(u32, id, ctxt, 1); + int ret = 0; + + if (id != HOST_FFA_ID) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out; + } + + hyp_spin_lock(&host_buffers.lock); + if (!host_buffers.tx) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out_unlock; + } + + hyp_unpin_shared_mem(host_buffers.tx, host_buffers.tx + 1); + WARN_ON(__pkvm_host_unshare_hyp(hyp_virt_to_pfn(host_buffers.tx))); + host_buffers.tx = NULL; + + hyp_unpin_shared_mem(host_buffers.rx, host_buffers.rx + 1); + WARN_ON(__pkvm_host_unshare_hyp(hyp_virt_to_pfn(host_buffers.rx))); + host_buffers.rx = NULL; + + ffa_unmap_hyp_buffers(); + +out_unlock: + hyp_spin_unlock(&host_buffers.lock); +out: + ffa_to_smccc_res(res, ret); +} + +static u32 __ffa_host_share_ranges(struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range *ranges, + u32 nranges) +{ + u32 i; + + for (i = 0; i < nranges; ++i) { + struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range *range = &ranges[i]; + u64 sz = (u64)range->pg_cnt * FFA_PAGE_SIZE; + u64 pfn = hyp_phys_to_pfn(range->address); + + if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(sz)) + break; + + if (__pkvm_host_share_ffa(pfn, sz / PAGE_SIZE)) + break; + } + + return i; +} + +static u32 __ffa_host_unshare_ranges(struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range *ranges, + u32 nranges) +{ + u32 i; + + for (i = 0; i < nranges; ++i) { + struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range *range = &ranges[i]; + u64 sz = (u64)range->pg_cnt * FFA_PAGE_SIZE; + u64 pfn = hyp_phys_to_pfn(range->address); + + if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(sz)) + break; + + if (__pkvm_host_unshare_ffa(pfn, sz / PAGE_SIZE)) + break; + } + + return i; +} + +static int ffa_host_share_ranges(struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range *ranges, + u32 nranges) +{ + u32 nshared = __ffa_host_share_ranges(ranges, nranges); + int ret = 0; + + if (nshared != nranges) { + WARN_ON(__ffa_host_unshare_ranges(ranges, nshared) != nshared); + ret = FFA_RET_DENIED; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int ffa_host_unshare_ranges(struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range *ranges, + u32 nranges) +{ + u32 nunshared = __ffa_host_unshare_ranges(ranges, nranges); + int ret = 0; + + if (nunshared != nranges) { + WARN_ON(__ffa_host_share_ranges(ranges, nunshared) != nunshared); + ret = FFA_RET_DENIED; + } + + return ret; +} + +static void do_ffa_mem_frag_tx(struct arm_smccc_res *res, + struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + DECLARE_REG(u32, handle_lo, ctxt, 1); + DECLARE_REG(u32, handle_hi, ctxt, 2); + DECLARE_REG(u32, fraglen, ctxt, 3); + DECLARE_REG(u32, endpoint_id, ctxt, 4); + struct ffa_mem_region_addr_range *buf; + int ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + u32 nr_ranges; + + if (fraglen > KVM_FFA_MBOX_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) + goto out; + + if (fraglen % sizeof(*buf)) + goto out; + + hyp_spin_lock(&host_buffers.lock); + if (!host_buffers.tx) + goto out_unlock; + + buf = hyp_buffers.tx; + memcpy(buf, host_buffers.tx, fraglen); + nr_ranges = fraglen / sizeof(*buf); + + ret = ffa_host_share_ranges(buf, nr_ranges); + if (ret) { + /* + * We're effectively aborting the transaction, so we need + * to restore the global state back to what it was prior to + * transmission of the first fragment. + */ + ffa_mem_reclaim(res, handle_lo, handle_hi, 0); + WARN_ON(res->a0 != FFA_SUCCESS); + goto out_unlock; + } + + ffa_mem_frag_tx(res, handle_lo, handle_hi, fraglen, endpoint_id); + if (res->a0 != FFA_SUCCESS && res->a0 != FFA_MEM_FRAG_RX) + WARN_ON(ffa_host_unshare_ranges(buf, nr_ranges)); + +out_unlock: + hyp_spin_unlock(&host_buffers.lock); +out: + if (ret) + ffa_to_smccc_res(res, ret); + + /* + * If for any reason this did not succeed, we're in trouble as we have + * now lost the content of the previous fragments and we can't rollback + * the host stage-2 changes. The pages previously marked as shared will + * remain stuck in that state forever, hence preventing the host from + * sharing/donating them again and may possibly lead to subsequent + * failures, but this will not compromise confidentiality. + */ + return; +} + +static __always_inline void do_ffa_mem_xfer(const u64 func_id, + struct arm_smccc_res *res, + struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + DECLARE_REG(u32, len, ctxt, 1); + DECLARE_REG(u32, fraglen, ctxt, 2); + DECLARE_REG(u64, addr_mbz, ctxt, 3); + DECLARE_REG(u32, npages_mbz, ctxt, 4); + struct ffa_composite_mem_region *reg; + struct ffa_mem_region *buf; + u32 offset, nr_ranges; + int ret = 0; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(func_id != FFA_FN64_MEM_SHARE && + func_id != FFA_FN64_MEM_LEND); + + if (addr_mbz || npages_mbz || fraglen > len || + fraglen > KVM_FFA_MBOX_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out; + } + + if (fraglen < sizeof(struct ffa_mem_region) + + sizeof(struct ffa_mem_region_attributes)) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out; + } + + hyp_spin_lock(&host_buffers.lock); + if (!host_buffers.tx) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out_unlock; + } + + buf = hyp_buffers.tx; + memcpy(buf, host_buffers.tx, fraglen); + + offset = buf->ep_mem_access[0].composite_off; + if (!offset || buf->ep_count != 1 || buf->sender_id != HOST_FFA_ID) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out_unlock; + } + + if (fraglen < offset + sizeof(struct ffa_composite_mem_region)) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out_unlock; + } + + reg = (void *)buf + offset; + nr_ranges = ((void *)buf + fraglen) - (void *)reg->constituents; + if (nr_ranges % sizeof(reg->constituents[0])) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out_unlock; + } + + nr_ranges /= sizeof(reg->constituents[0]); + ret = ffa_host_share_ranges(reg->constituents, nr_ranges); + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; + + ffa_mem_xfer(res, func_id, len, fraglen); + if (fraglen != len) { + if (res->a0 != FFA_MEM_FRAG_RX) + goto err_unshare; + + if (res->a3 != fraglen) + goto err_unshare; + } else if (res->a0 != FFA_SUCCESS) { + goto err_unshare; + } + +out_unlock: + hyp_spin_unlock(&host_buffers.lock); +out: + if (ret) + ffa_to_smccc_res(res, ret); + return; + +err_unshare: + WARN_ON(ffa_host_unshare_ranges(reg->constituents, nr_ranges)); + goto out_unlock; +} + +static void do_ffa_mem_reclaim(struct arm_smccc_res *res, + struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + DECLARE_REG(u32, handle_lo, ctxt, 1); + DECLARE_REG(u32, handle_hi, ctxt, 2); + DECLARE_REG(u32, flags, ctxt, 3); + struct ffa_composite_mem_region *reg; + u32 offset, len, fraglen, fragoff; + struct ffa_mem_region *buf; + int ret = 0; + u64 handle; + + handle = PACK_HANDLE(handle_lo, handle_hi); + + hyp_spin_lock(&host_buffers.lock); + + buf = hyp_buffers.tx; + *buf = (struct ffa_mem_region) { + .sender_id = HOST_FFA_ID, + .handle = handle, + }; + + ffa_retrieve_req(res, sizeof(*buf)); + buf = hyp_buffers.rx; + if (res->a0 != FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_RESP) + goto out_unlock; + + len = res->a1; + fraglen = res->a2; + + offset = buf->ep_mem_access[0].composite_off; + /* + * We can trust the SPMD to get this right, but let's at least + * check that we end up with something that doesn't look _completely_ + * bogus. + */ + if (WARN_ON(offset > len || + fraglen > KVM_FFA_MBOX_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)) { + ret = FFA_RET_ABORTED; + goto out_unlock; + } + + if (len > ffa_desc_buf.len) { + ret = FFA_RET_NO_MEMORY; + goto out_unlock; + } + + buf = ffa_desc_buf.buf; + memcpy(buf, hyp_buffers.rx, fraglen); + + for (fragoff = fraglen; fragoff < len; fragoff += fraglen) { + ffa_mem_frag_rx(res, handle_lo, handle_hi, fragoff); + if (res->a0 != FFA_MEM_FRAG_TX) { + ret = FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS; + goto out_unlock; + } + + fraglen = res->a3; + memcpy((void *)buf + fragoff, hyp_buffers.rx, fraglen); + } + + ffa_mem_reclaim(res, handle_lo, handle_hi, flags); + if (res->a0 != FFA_SUCCESS) + goto out_unlock; + + reg = (void *)buf + offset; + /* If the SPMD was happy, then we should be too. */ + WARN_ON(ffa_host_unshare_ranges(reg->constituents, + reg->addr_range_cnt)); +out_unlock: + hyp_spin_unlock(&host_buffers.lock); + + if (ret) + ffa_to_smccc_res(res, ret); +} + +/* + * Is a given FFA function supported, either by forwarding on directly + * or by handling at EL2? + */ +static bool ffa_call_supported(u64 func_id) +{ + switch (func_id) { + /* Unsupported memory management calls */ + case FFA_FN64_MEM_RETRIEVE_REQ: + case FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_RESP: + case FFA_MEM_RELINQUISH: + case FFA_MEM_OP_PAUSE: + case FFA_MEM_OP_RESUME: + case FFA_MEM_FRAG_RX: + case FFA_FN64_MEM_DONATE: + /* Indirect message passing via RX/TX buffers */ + case FFA_MSG_SEND: + case FFA_MSG_POLL: + case FFA_MSG_WAIT: + /* 32-bit variants of 64-bit calls */ + case FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ: + case FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_RESP: + case FFA_RXTX_MAP: + case FFA_MEM_DONATE: + case FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_REQ: + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static bool do_ffa_features(struct arm_smccc_res *res, + struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) +{ + DECLARE_REG(u32, id, ctxt, 1); + u64 prop = 0; + int ret = 0; + + if (!ffa_call_supported(id)) { + ret = FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; + goto out_handled; + } + + switch (id) { + case FFA_MEM_SHARE: + case FFA_FN64_MEM_SHARE: + case FFA_MEM_LEND: + case FFA_FN64_MEM_LEND: + ret = FFA_RET_SUCCESS; + prop = 0; /* No support for dynamic buffers */ + goto out_handled; + default: + return false; + } + +out_handled: + ffa_to_smccc_res_prop(res, ret, prop); + return true; +} + +bool kvm_host_ffa_handler(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) +{ + DECLARE_REG(u64, func_id, host_ctxt, 0); + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + /* + * There's no way we can tell what a non-standard SMC call might + * be up to. Ideally, we would terminate these here and return + * an error to the host, but sadly devices make use of custom + * firmware calls for things like power management, debugging, + * RNG access and crash reporting. + * + * Given that the architecture requires us to trust EL3 anyway, + * we forward unrecognised calls on under the assumption that + * the firmware doesn't expose a mechanism to access arbitrary + * non-secure memory. Short of a per-device table of SMCs, this + * is the best we can do. + */ + if (!is_ffa_call(func_id)) + return false; + + switch (func_id) { + case FFA_FEATURES: + if (!do_ffa_features(&res, host_ctxt)) + return false; + goto out_handled; + /* Memory management */ + case FFA_FN64_RXTX_MAP: + do_ffa_rxtx_map(&res, host_ctxt); + goto out_handled; + case FFA_RXTX_UNMAP: + do_ffa_rxtx_unmap(&res, host_ctxt); + goto out_handled; + case FFA_MEM_SHARE: + case FFA_FN64_MEM_SHARE: + do_ffa_mem_xfer(FFA_FN64_MEM_SHARE, &res, host_ctxt); + goto out_handled; + case FFA_MEM_RECLAIM: + do_ffa_mem_reclaim(&res, host_ctxt); + goto out_handled; + case FFA_MEM_LEND: + case FFA_FN64_MEM_LEND: + do_ffa_mem_xfer(FFA_FN64_MEM_LEND, &res, host_ctxt); + goto out_handled; + case FFA_MEM_FRAG_TX: + do_ffa_mem_frag_tx(&res, host_ctxt); + goto out_handled; + } + + if (ffa_call_supported(func_id)) + return false; /* Pass through */ + + ffa_to_smccc_error(&res, FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED); +out_handled: + ffa_set_retval(host_ctxt, &res); + return true; +} + +int hyp_ffa_init(void *pages) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + size_t min_rxtx_sz; + void *tx, *rx; + + if (kvm_host_psci_config.smccc_version < ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_2) + return 0; + + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(FFA_VERSION, FFA_VERSION_1_0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + if (res.a0 == FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED) + return 0; + + if (res.a0 != FFA_VERSION_1_0) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(FFA_ID_GET, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + if (res.a0 != FFA_SUCCESS) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (res.a2 != HOST_FFA_ID) + return -EINVAL; + + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(FFA_FEATURES, FFA_FN64_RXTX_MAP, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); + if (res.a0 != FFA_SUCCESS) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + switch (res.a2) { + case FFA_FEAT_RXTX_MIN_SZ_4K: + min_rxtx_sz = SZ_4K; + break; + case FFA_FEAT_RXTX_MIN_SZ_16K: + min_rxtx_sz = SZ_16K; + break; + case FFA_FEAT_RXTX_MIN_SZ_64K: + min_rxtx_sz = SZ_64K; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (min_rxtx_sz > PAGE_SIZE) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + tx = pages; + pages += KVM_FFA_MBOX_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; + rx = pages; + pages += KVM_FFA_MBOX_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; + + ffa_desc_buf = (struct kvm_ffa_descriptor_buffer) { + .buf = pages, + .len = PAGE_SIZE * + (hyp_ffa_proxy_pages() - (2 * KVM_FFA_MBOX_NR_PAGES)), + }; + + hyp_buffers = (struct kvm_ffa_buffers) { + .lock = __HYP_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED, + .tx = tx, + .rx = rx, + }; + + host_buffers = (struct kvm_ffa_buffers) { + .lock = __HYP_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED, + }; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c index c6bf1e49ca93..7eee756e544f 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> +#include <nvhe/ffa.h> #include <nvhe/mem_protect.h> #include <nvhe/mm.h> #include <nvhe/pkvm.h> @@ -384,6 +385,8 @@ static void handle_host_smc(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) handled = kvm_host_psci_handler(host_ctxt); if (!handled) + handled = kvm_host_ffa_handler(host_ctxt); + if (!handled) default_host_smc_handler(host_ctxt); /* SMC was trapped, move ELR past the current PC. */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c index d35e75b13ffe..0636c764ecdf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c @@ -842,6 +842,13 @@ static int check_share(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) case PKVM_ID_HYP: ret = hyp_ack_share(completer_addr, tx, share->completer_prot); break; + case PKVM_ID_FFA: + /* + * We only check the host; the secure side will check the other + * end when we forward the FFA call. + */ + ret = 0; + break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } @@ -870,6 +877,13 @@ static int __do_share(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) case PKVM_ID_HYP: ret = hyp_complete_share(completer_addr, tx, share->completer_prot); break; + case PKVM_ID_FFA: + /* + * We're not responsible for any secure page-tables, so there's + * nothing to do here. + */ + ret = 0; + break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } @@ -918,6 +932,10 @@ static int check_unshare(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) case PKVM_ID_HYP: ret = hyp_ack_unshare(completer_addr, tx); break; + case PKVM_ID_FFA: + /* See check_share() */ + ret = 0; + break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } @@ -946,6 +964,10 @@ static int __do_unshare(struct pkvm_mem_share *share) case PKVM_ID_HYP: ret = hyp_complete_unshare(completer_addr, tx); break; + case PKVM_ID_FFA: + /* See __do_share() */ + ret = 0; + break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } @@ -1235,3 +1257,49 @@ void hyp_unpin_shared_mem(void *from, void *to) hyp_unlock_component(); host_unlock_component(); } + +int __pkvm_host_share_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages) +{ + int ret; + struct pkvm_mem_share share = { + .tx = { + .nr_pages = nr_pages, + .initiator = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HOST, + .addr = hyp_pfn_to_phys(pfn), + }, + .completer = { + .id = PKVM_ID_FFA, + }, + }, + }; + + host_lock_component(); + ret = do_share(&share); + host_unlock_component(); + + return ret; +} + +int __pkvm_host_unshare_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages) +{ + int ret; + struct pkvm_mem_share share = { + .tx = { + .nr_pages = nr_pages, + .initiator = { + .id = PKVM_ID_HOST, + .addr = hyp_pfn_to_phys(pfn), + }, + .completer = { + .id = PKVM_ID_FFA, + }, + }, + }; + + host_lock_component(); + ret = do_unshare(&share); + host_unlock_component(); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c index 110f04627785..bb98630dfeaf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <asm/kvm_pkvm.h> #include <nvhe/early_alloc.h> +#include <nvhe/ffa.h> #include <nvhe/fixed_config.h> #include <nvhe/gfp.h> #include <nvhe/memory.h> @@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ static void *vmemmap_base; static void *vm_table_base; static void *hyp_pgt_base; static void *host_s2_pgt_base; +static void *ffa_proxy_pages; static struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops pkvm_pgtable_mm_ops; static struct hyp_pool hpool; @@ -57,6 +59,11 @@ static int divide_memory_pool(void *virt, unsigned long size) if (!host_s2_pgt_base) return -ENOMEM; + nr_pages = hyp_ffa_proxy_pages(); + ffa_proxy_pages = hyp_early_alloc_contig(nr_pages); + if (!ffa_proxy_pages) + return -ENOMEM; + return 0; } @@ -314,6 +321,10 @@ void __noreturn __pkvm_init_finalise(void) if (ret) goto out; + ret = hyp_ffa_init(ffa_proxy_pages); + if (ret) + goto out; + pkvm_hyp_vm_table_init(vm_table_base); out: /* |