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authorRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>2006-12-07 02:14:08 +0100
committerAndi Kleen <andi@basil.nowhere.org>2006-12-07 02:14:08 +0100
commit139ec7c416248b9ea227d21839235344edfee1e0 (patch)
tree54c396848b08367c0352c77f4633be6380a8eb16 /arch/i386/kernel/entry.S
parent[PATCH] paravirt: header and stubs for paravirtualisation (diff)
downloadlinux-139ec7c416248b9ea227d21839235344edfee1e0.tar.xz
linux-139ec7c416248b9ea227d21839235344edfee1e0.zip
[PATCH] paravirt: Patch inline replacements for paravirt intercepts
It turns out that the most called ops, by several orders of magnitude, are the interrupt manipulation ops. These are obvious candidates for patching, so mark them up and create infrastructure for it. The method used is that the ops structure has a patch function, which is called for each place which needs to be patched: this returns a number of instructions (the rest are NOP-padded). Usually we can spare a register (%eax) for the binary patched code to use, but in a couple of critical places in entry.S we can't: we make the clobbers explicit at the call site, and manually clobber the allowed registers in debug mode as an extra check. And: Don't abuse CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL, add CONFIG_DEBUG_PARAVIRT. And: AK: Fix warnings in x86-64 alternative.c build And: AK: Fix compilation with defconfig And: ^From: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Some binutlises still like to emit references to __stop_parainstructions and __start_parainstructions. And: AK: Fix warnings about unused variables when PARAVIRT is disabled. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/kernel/entry.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/entry.S39
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/entry.S b/arch/i386/kernel/entry.S
index d274612e05cd..de34b7fed3c1 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/entry.S
@@ -53,6 +53,19 @@
#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
#include "irq_vectors.h"
+/*
+ * We use macros for low-level operations which need to be overridden
+ * for paravirtualization. The following will never clobber any registers:
+ * INTERRUPT_RETURN (aka. "iret")
+ * GET_CR0_INTO_EAX (aka. "movl %cr0, %eax")
+ * ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT (aka "sti; sysexit").
+ *
+ * For DISABLE_INTERRUPTS/ENABLE_INTERRUPTS (aka "cli"/"sti"), you must
+ * specify what registers can be overwritten (CLBR_NONE, CLBR_EAX/EDX/ECX/ANY).
+ * Allowing a register to be clobbered can shrink the paravirt replacement
+ * enough to patch inline, increasing performance.
+ */
+
#define nr_syscalls ((syscall_table_size)/4)
CF_MASK = 0x00000001
@@ -63,9 +76,9 @@ NT_MASK = 0x00004000
VM_MASK = 0x00020000
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
-#define preempt_stop DISABLE_INTERRUPTS; TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+#define preempt_stop(clobbers) DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers); TRACE_IRQS_OFF
#else
-#define preempt_stop
+#define preempt_stop(clobbers)
#define resume_kernel restore_nocheck
#endif
@@ -226,7 +239,7 @@ ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
ALIGN
RING0_PTREGS_FRAME
ret_from_exception:
- preempt_stop
+ preempt_stop(CLBR_ANY)
ret_from_intr:
GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
check_userspace:
@@ -237,7 +250,7 @@ check_userspace:
jb resume_kernel # not returning to v8086 or userspace
ENTRY(resume_userspace)
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
# setting need_resched or sigpending
# between sampling and the iret
movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
@@ -248,7 +261,7 @@ ENTRY(resume_userspace)
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
ENTRY(resume_kernel)
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
cmpl $0,TI_preempt_count(%ebp) # non-zero preempt_count ?
jnz restore_nocheck
need_resched:
@@ -277,7 +290,7 @@ sysenter_past_esp:
* No need to follow this irqs on/off section: the syscall
* disabled irqs and here we enable it straight after entry:
*/
- ENABLE_INTERRUPTS
+ ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
pushl $(__USER_DS)
CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
/*CFI_REL_OFFSET ss, 0*/
@@ -322,7 +335,7 @@ sysenter_past_esp:
jae syscall_badsys
call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp)
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ECX|CLBR_EDX)
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx
@@ -364,7 +377,7 @@ syscall_call:
call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp) # store the return value
syscall_exit:
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
# setting need_resched or sigpending
# between sampling and the iret
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
@@ -393,7 +406,7 @@ restore_nocheck_notrace:
.section .fixup,"ax"
iret_exc:
TRACE_IRQS_ON
- ENABLE_INTERRUPTS
+ ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
pushl $0 # no error code
pushl $do_iret_error
jmp error_code
@@ -436,7 +449,7 @@ ldt_ss:
CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
pushl %eax
CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_EAX)
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
lss (%esp), %esp
CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
@@ -451,7 +464,7 @@ work_pending:
jz work_notifysig
work_resched:
call schedule
- DISABLE_INTERRUPTS # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
# setting need_resched or sigpending
# between sampling and the iret
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
@@ -509,7 +522,7 @@ syscall_exit_work:
testb $(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT|_TIF_SINGLESTEP), %cl
jz work_pending
TRACE_IRQS_ON
- ENABLE_INTERRUPTS # could let do_syscall_trace() call
+ ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # could let do_syscall_trace() call
# schedule() instead
movl %esp, %eax
movl $1, %edx
@@ -693,7 +706,7 @@ ENTRY(device_not_available)
GET_CR0_INTO_EAX
testl $0x4, %eax # EM (math emulation bit)
jne device_not_available_emulate
- preempt_stop
+ preempt_stop(CLBR_ANY)
call math_state_restore
jmp ret_from_exception
device_not_available_emulate: