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authorLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>2009-04-05 08:14:15 +0200
committerLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>2009-04-05 08:14:15 +0200
commit478c6a43fcbc6c11609f8cee7c7b57223907754f (patch)
treea7f7952099da60d33032aed6de9c0c56c9f8779e /arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-40x.h
parentMerge branch 'misc' into release (diff)
parentMerge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern... (diff)
downloadlinux-478c6a43fcbc6c11609f8cee7c7b57223907754f.tar.xz
linux-478c6a43fcbc6c11609f8cee7c7b57223907754f.zip
Merge branch 'linus' into release
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-40x.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-40x.h64
1 files changed, 64 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-40x.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-40x.h
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+#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_40x_H
+#define _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_40x_H
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/*
+ * At present, all PowerPC 400-class processors share a similar TLB
+ * architecture. The instruction and data sides share a unified,
+ * 64-entry, fully-associative TLB which is maintained totally under
+ * software control. In addition, the instruction side has a
+ * hardware-managed, 4-entry, fully-associative TLB which serves as a
+ * first level to the shared TLB. These two TLBs are known as the UTLB
+ * and ITLB, respectively (see "mmu.h" for definitions).
+ *
+ * There are several potential gotchas here. The 40x hardware TLBLO
+ * field looks like this:
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 ... 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
+ * RPN..................... 0 0 EX WR ZSEL....... W I M G
+ *
+ * Where possible we make the Linux PTE bits match up with this
+ *
+ * - bits 20 and 21 must be cleared, because we use 4k pages (40x can
+ * support down to 1k pages), this is done in the TLBMiss exception
+ * handler.
+ * - We use only zones 0 (for kernel pages) and 1 (for user pages)
+ * of the 16 available. Bit 24-26 of the TLB are cleared in the TLB
+ * miss handler. Bit 27 is PAGE_USER, thus selecting the correct
+ * zone.
+ * - PRESENT *must* be in the bottom two bits because swap cache
+ * entries use the top 30 bits. Because 40x doesn't support SMP
+ * anyway, M is irrelevant so we borrow it for PAGE_PRESENT. Bit 30
+ * is cleared in the TLB miss handler before the TLB entry is loaded.
+ * - All other bits of the PTE are loaded into TLBLO without
+ * modification, leaving us only the bits 20, 21, 24, 25, 26, 30 for
+ * software PTE bits. We actually use use bits 21, 24, 25, and
+ * 30 respectively for the software bits: ACCESSED, DIRTY, RW, and
+ * PRESENT.
+ */
+
+#define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x001 /* G: page is guarded from prefetch */
+#define _PAGE_FILE 0x001 /* when !present: nonlinear file mapping */
+#define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x002 /* software: PTE contains a translation */
+#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x004 /* I: caching is inhibited */
+#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x008 /* W: caching is write-through */
+#define _PAGE_USER 0x010 /* matches one of the zone permission bits */
+#define _PAGE_RW 0x040 /* software: Writes permitted */
+#define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x080 /* software: dirty page */
+#define _PAGE_HWWRITE 0x100 /* hardware: Dirty & RW, set in exception */
+#define _PAGE_HWEXEC 0x200 /* hardware: EX permission */
+#define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x400 /* software: R: page referenced */
+
+#define _PMD_PRESENT 0x400 /* PMD points to page of PTEs */
+#define _PMD_BAD 0x802
+#define _PMD_SIZE 0x0e0 /* size field, != 0 for large-page PMD entry */
+#define _PMD_SIZE_4M 0x0c0
+#define _PMD_SIZE_16M 0x0e0
+
+#define PMD_PAGE_SIZE(pmdval) (1024 << (((pmdval) & _PMD_SIZE) >> 4))
+
+/* Until my rework is finished, 40x still needs atomic PTE updates */
+#define PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES 1
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_40x_H */