powerpc: Activate CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK

This patch activates CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK which
moves the thread_info into task_struct.

Moving thread_info into task_struct has the following advantages:
  - It protects thread_info from corruption in the case of stack
    overflows.
  - Its address is harder to determine if stack addresses are leaked,
    making a number of attacks more difficult.

This has the following consequences:
  - thread_info is now located at the beginning of task_struct.
  - The 'cpu' field is now in task_struct, and only exists when
    CONFIG_SMP is active.
  - thread_info doesn't have anymore the 'task' field.

This patch:
  - Removes all recopy of thread_info struct when the stack changes.
  - Changes the CURRENT_THREAD_INFO() macro to point to current.
  - Selects CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK.
  - Modifies raw_smp_processor_id() to get ->cpu from current without
    including linux/sched.h to avoid circular inclusion and without
    including asm/asm-offsets.h to avoid symbol names duplication
    between ASM constants and C constants.
  - Modifies klp_init_thread_info() to take a task_struct pointer
    argument.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add task_stack.h to livepatch.h to fix build fails]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

14 files changed, 24 insertions, 168 deletions

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index ca55027f47a4..ca3fb836cbb9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
+#define GENERATING_ASM_OFFSETS	/* asm/smp.h */
+
 #include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
@@ -97,6 +99,9 @@ int main(void)
 #endif
 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 	OFFSET(TASK_STACK, task_struct, stack);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	OFFSET(TI_CPU, task_struct, cpu);
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
 	OFFSET(TI_livepatch_sp, thread_info, livepatch_sp);
@@ -164,8 +169,6 @@ int main(void)
 	OFFSET(TI_FLAGS, thread_info, flags);
 	OFFSET(TI_LOCAL_FLAGS, thread_info, local_flags);
 	OFFSET(TI_PREEMPT, thread_info, preempt_count);
-	OFFSET(TI_TASK, thread_info, task);
-	OFFSET(TI_CPU, thread_info, cpu);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 	OFFSET(DCACHEL1BLOCKSIZE, ppc64_caches, l1d.block_size);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
index 063100df8325..f3618353c1c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -1165,10 +1165,6 @@ ret_from_debug_exc:
 	mfspr	r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
 	lwz	r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
 	stw	r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
-	lwz	r9,TASK_STACK-THREAD(r9)
-	CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r10, r1)
-	lwz	r10,TI_PREEMPT(r10)
-	stw	r10,TI_PREEMPT(r9)
 	RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
 	RESTORE_xSRR(CSRR0,CSRR1);
 	RESTORE_MMU_REGS;
@@ -1291,10 +1287,13 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
 	lwz	r3,_TRAP(r1)
 	andi.	r0,r3,1
-	beq	4f
+	beq	5f
 	SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
 	rlwinm	r3,r3,0,0,30
 	stw	r3,_TRAP(r1)
+5:	mfspr	r2,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
+	addi	r2,r2,-THREAD
+	tovirt(r2,r2)			/* set back r2 to current */
 4:	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 	bl	unrecoverable_exception
 	/* shouldn't return */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
index afb638778f44..20f14996281d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
@@ -77,17 +77,6 @@ special_reg_save:
 	andi.	r3,r3,MSR_PR
 	bnelr
 
-	/* Copy info into temporary exception thread info */
-	ld	r11,PACAKSAVE(r13)
-	CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r11, r11)
-	CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r12, r1)
-	ld	r10,TI_FLAGS(r11)
-	std	r10,TI_FLAGS(r12)
-	ld	r10,TI_PREEMPT(r11)
-	std	r10,TI_PREEMPT(r12)
-	ld	r10,TI_TASK(r11)
-	std	r10,TI_TASK(r12)
-
 	/*
 	 * Advance to the next TLB exception frame for handler
 	 * types that don't do it automatically.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
index 2112805ef1d1..888fcff3f8cc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -834,9 +834,9 @@ __secondary_start:
 	/* get current's stack and current */
 	lis	r1,secondary_ti@ha
 	tophys(r1,r1)
-	lwz	r1,secondary_ti@l(r1)
-	tophys(r2,r1)
-	lwz	r2,TI_TASK(r2)
+	lwz	r2,secondary_ti@l(r1)
+	tophys(r1,r2)
+	lwz	r1,TASK_STACK(r1)
 
 	/* stack */
 	addi	r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
index 4e8c8bf50413..f94a93b6c2f2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
@@ -1021,8 +1021,8 @@ _GLOBAL(start_secondary_47x)
 
 	/* Get current's stack and current */
 	lis	r1,secondary_ti@ha
-	lwz	r1,secondary_ti@l(r1)
-	lwz	r2,TI_TASK(r1)
+	lwz	r2,secondary_ti@l(r1)
+	lwz	r1,TASK_STACK(r2)
 
 	/* Current stack pointer */
 	addi	r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h
index 69e80e6d0d16..1b22a8dea399 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h
@@ -155,13 +155,7 @@ END_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION
 	stw	r10,GPR11(r11);						     \
 	b	2f;							     \
 	/* COMING FROM PRIV MODE */					     \
-1:	lwz	r9,TI_FLAGS-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r11);		     \
-	lwz	r10,TI_PREEMPT-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r11);		     \
-	stw	r9,TI_FLAGS-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r8);			     \
-	stw	r10,TI_PREEMPT-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r8);		     \
-	lwz	r9,TI_TASK-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r11);			     \
-	stw	r9,TI_TASK-EXC_LVL_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r8);			     \
-	mr	r11,r8;							     \
+1:	mr	r11, r8;							     \
 2:	mfspr	r8,SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_##exc_level;			     \
 	stw	r12,GPR12(r11);		/* save various registers	   */\
 	mflr	r10;							     \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
index 6301bb24889a..11f38adbe020 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
@@ -719,8 +719,7 @@ finish_tlb_load:
 
 	/* Get the next_tlbcam_idx percpu var */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-	lwz	r12, TASK_STACK-THREAD(r12)
-	lwz	r15, TI_CPU(r12)
+	lwz	r15, TI_CPU-THREAD(r12)
 	lis     r14, __per_cpu_offset@h
 	ori     r14, r14, __per_cpu_offset@l
 	rlwinm  r15, r15, 2, 0, 29
@@ -1093,8 +1092,8 @@ __secondary_start:
 
 	/* get current's stack and current */
 	lis	r1,secondary_ti@ha
-	lwz	r1,secondary_ti@l(r1)
-	lwz	r2,TI_TASK(r1)
+	lwz	r2,secondary_ti@l(r1)
+	lwz	r1,TASK_STACK(r2)
 
 	/* stack */
 	addi	r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
index 531e9ef153c0..85c48911938a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -673,24 +673,9 @@ void do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 		return;
 	}
-
-	/* Prepare the thread_info in the irq stack */
-	irqtp->task = curtp->task;
-	irqtp->flags = 0;
-
-	/* Copy the preempt_count so that the [soft]irq checks work. */
-	irqtp->preempt_count = curtp->preempt_count;
-
 	/* Switch stack and call */
 	call_do_irq(regs, irqtp);
 
-	/* Restore stack limit */
-	irqtp->task = NULL;
-
-	/* Copy back updates to the thread_info */
-	if (irqtp->flags)
-		set_bits(irqtp->flags, &curtp->flags);
-
 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 }
 
@@ -698,85 +683,23 @@ void __init init_IRQ(void)
 {
 	if (ppc_md.init_IRQ)
 		ppc_md.init_IRQ();
-
-	exc_lvl_ctx_init();
-
-	irq_ctx_init();
 }
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
 struct thread_info   *critirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 struct thread_info    *dbgirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 struct thread_info *mcheckirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
-
-void exc_lvl_ctx_init(void)
-{
-	struct thread_info *tp;
-	int i, cpu_nr;
-
-	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
-		cpu_nr = i;
-#else
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-		cpu_nr = get_hard_smp_processor_id(i);
-#else
-		cpu_nr = 0;
-#endif
-#endif
-
-		tp = critirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
-		tp->cpu = cpu_nr;
-		tp->preempt_count = 0;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
-		tp = dbgirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
-		tp->cpu = cpu_nr;
-		tp->preempt_count = 0;
-
-		tp = mcheckirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
-		tp->cpu = cpu_nr;
-		tp->preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
-#endif
-	}
-}
 #endif
 
 struct thread_info *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 struct thread_info *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 
-void irq_ctx_init(void)
-{
-	struct thread_info *tp;
-	int i;
-
-	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
-		tp = softirq_ctx[i];
-		tp->cpu = i;
-		klp_init_thread_info(tp);
-
-		tp = hardirq_ctx[i];
-		tp->cpu = i;
-		klp_init_thread_info(tp);
-	}
-}
-
 void do_softirq_own_stack(void)
 {
-	struct thread_info *curtp, *irqtp;
+	struct thread_info *irqtp;
 
-	curtp = current_thread_info();
 	irqtp = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
-	irqtp->task = curtp->task;
-	irqtp->flags = 0;
 	call_do_softirq(irqtp);
-	irqtp->task = NULL;
-
-	/* Set any flag that may have been set on the
-	 * alternate stack
-	 */
-	if (irqtp->flags)
-		set_bits(irqtp->flags, &curtp->flags);
 }
 
 irq_hw_number_t virq_to_hw(unsigned int virq)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kgdb.c
index e1865565f0ae..7dd55eb1259d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kgdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kgdb.c
@@ -151,41 +151,13 @@ static int kgdb_handle_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct thread_info, kgdb_thread_info);
 static int kgdb_singlestep(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	struct thread_info *thread_info, *exception_thread_info;
-	struct thread_info *backup_current_thread_info =
-		this_cpu_ptr(&kgdb_thread_info);
-
 	if (user_mode(regs))
 		return 0;
 
-	/*
-	 * On Book E and perhaps other processors, singlestep is handled on
-	 * the critical exception stack.  This causes current_thread_info()
-	 * to fail, since it it locates the thread_info by masking off
-	 * the low bits of the current stack pointer.  We work around
-	 * this issue by copying the thread_info from the kernel stack
-	 * before calling kgdb_handle_exception, and copying it back
-	 * afterwards.  On most processors the copy is avoided since
-	 * exception_thread_info == thread_info.
-	 */
-	thread_info = (struct thread_info *)(regs->gpr[1] & ~(THREAD_SIZE-1));
-	exception_thread_info = current_thread_info();
-
-	if (thread_info != exception_thread_info) {
-		/* Save the original current_thread_info. */
-		memcpy(backup_current_thread_info, exception_thread_info, sizeof *thread_info);
-		memcpy(exception_thread_info, thread_info, sizeof *thread_info);
-	}
-
 	kgdb_handle_exception(0, SIGTRAP, 0, regs);
 
-	if (thread_info != exception_thread_info)
-		/* Restore current_thread_info lastly. */
-		memcpy(exception_thread_info, backup_current_thread_info, sizeof *thread_info);
-
 	return 1;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
index a0f6f45005bd..75692c327ba0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
@@ -317,10 +317,8 @@ void default_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 	 * We setup preempt_count to avoid using VMX in memcpy.
 	 * XXX: the task struct will likely be invalid once we do the copy!
 	 */
-	kexec_stack.thread_info.task = current_thread_info()->task;
-	kexec_stack.thread_info.flags = 0;
-	kexec_stack.thread_info.preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
-	kexec_stack.thread_info.cpu = current_thread_info()->cpu;
+	current_thread_info()->flags = 0;
+	current_thread_info()->preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
 
 	/* We need a static PACA, too; copy this CPU's PACA over and switch to
 	 * it. Also poison per_cpu_offset and NULL lppaca to catch anyone using
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
index dc2aaaf75c87..fd07711035bd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1634,7 +1634,7 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 	unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
 	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
 
-	klp_init_thread_info(ti);
+	klp_init_thread_info(p);
 
 	/* Copy registers */
 	sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
index 9a6a0859c1ef..e7534f306c8e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
@@ -937,7 +937,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	/* Reserve large chunks of memory for use by CMA for KVM. */
 	kvm_cma_reserve();
 
-	klp_init_thread_info(&init_thread_info);
+	klp_init_thread_info(&init_task);
 
 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
index 080dd515d587..0912948a8ea6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -690,24 +690,6 @@ void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
 #endif
 
 /*
- * Emergency stacks are used for a range of things, from asynchronous
- * NMIs (system reset, machine check) to synchronous, process context.
- * We set preempt_count to zero, even though that isn't necessarily correct. To
- * get the right value we'd need to copy it from the previous thread_info, but
- * doing that might fault causing more problems.
- * TODO: what to do with accounting?
- */
-static void emerg_stack_init_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti, int cpu)
-{
-	ti->task = NULL;
-	ti->cpu = cpu;
-	ti->preempt_count = 0;
-	ti->local_flags = 0;
-	ti->flags = 0;
-	klp_init_thread_info(ti);
-}
-
-/*
  * Stack space used when we detect a bad kernel stack pointer, and
  * early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled. Exclusive emergency
  * stack for machine checks.
@@ -737,18 +719,15 @@ void __init emergency_stack_init(void)
 		struct thread_info *ti;
 
 		ti = alloc_stack(limit, i);
-		emerg_stack_init_thread_info(ti, i);
 		paca_ptrs[i]->emergency_sp = (void *)ti + THREAD_SIZE;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 		/* emergency stack for NMI exception handling. */
 		ti = alloc_stack(limit, i);
-		emerg_stack_init_thread_info(ti, i);
 		paca_ptrs[i]->nmi_emergency_sp = (void *)ti + THREAD_SIZE;
 
 		/* emergency stack for machine check exception handling. */
 		ti = alloc_stack(limit, i);
-		emerg_stack_init_thread_info(ti, i);
 		paca_ptrs[i]->mc_emergency_sp = (void *)ti + THREAD_SIZE;
 #endif
 	}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
index 829ef5411b50..96c25a89e877 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ static void cpu_idle_thread_init(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
 	paca_ptrs[cpu]->kstack = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(idle) +
 				 THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
 #endif
-	ti->cpu = cpu;
+	idle->cpu = cpu;
 	secondary_ti = current_set[cpu] = ti;
 }