Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:

 - ARM: GICv3 ITS emulation and various fixes.  Removal of the
   old VGIC implementation.

 - s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested
   virtualization (vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions
   for CPU model support.

 - MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots
   of cleanups, preliminary to this and the upcoming support for
   hardware virtualization extensions.

 - x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced
   vmexit latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel
   hosts; support for more than 255 vCPUs.

 - PPC: bugfixes.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (302 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM
  MIPS: Select HAVE_KVM for MIPS64_R{2,6}
  MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush
  MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX()
  MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results
  MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation
  MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase
  MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate
  MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64
  MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly
  MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR()
  MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN
  MIPS: Fix definition of KSEGX() for 64-bit
  KVM: VMX: Add VMCS to CPU's loaded VMCSs before VMPTRLD
  kvm: x86: nVMX: maintain internal copy of current VMCS
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures
  KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling
  KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers
  KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation
  ...

33 files changed, 4787 insertions, 592 deletions

diff --git a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag.c b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag.c
index 67d43a0eabb4..28f03ca60100 100644
--- a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag.c
+++ b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag.c
@@ -19,29 +19,10 @@
 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
 #include "hypfs.h"
 
-#define LPAR_NAME_LEN 8		/* lpar name len in diag 204 data */
-#define CPU_NAME_LEN 16		/* type name len of cpus in diag224 name table */
 #define TMP_SIZE 64		/* size of temporary buffers */
 
 #define DBFS_D204_HDR_VERSION	0
 
-/* diag 204 subcodes */
-enum diag204_sc {
-	SUBC_STIB4 = 4,
-	SUBC_RSI = 5,
-	SUBC_STIB6 = 6,
-	SUBC_STIB7 = 7
-};
-
-/* The two available diag 204 data formats */
-enum diag204_format {
-	INFO_SIMPLE = 0,
-	INFO_EXT = 0x00010000
-};
-
-/* bit is set in flags, when physical cpu info is included in diag 204 data */
-#define LPAR_PHYS_FLG  0x80
-
 static char *diag224_cpu_names;			/* diag 224 name table */
 static enum diag204_sc diag204_store_sc;	/* used subcode for store */
 static enum diag204_format diag204_info_type;	/* used diag 204 data format */
@@ -53,7 +34,7 @@ static int diag204_buf_pages;		/* number of pages for diag204 data */
 static struct dentry *dbfs_d204_file;
 
 /*
- * DIAG 204 data structures and member access functions.
+ * DIAG 204 member access functions.
  *
  * Since we have two different diag 204 data formats for old and new s390
  * machines, we do not access the structs directly, but use getter functions for
@@ -62,304 +43,173 @@ static struct dentry *dbfs_d204_file;
 
 /* Time information block */
 
-struct info_blk_hdr {
-	__u8  npar;
-	__u8  flags;
-	__u16 tslice;
-	__u16 phys_cpus;
-	__u16 this_part;
-	__u64 curtod;
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct x_info_blk_hdr {
-	__u8  npar;
-	__u8  flags;
-	__u16 tslice;
-	__u16 phys_cpus;
-	__u16 this_part;
-	__u64 curtod1;
-	__u64 curtod2;
-	char reserved[40];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
 static inline int info_blk_hdr__size(enum diag204_format type)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return sizeof(struct info_blk_hdr);
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return sizeof(struct x_info_blk_hdr);
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_info_blk_hdr);
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr);
 }
 
 static inline __u8 info_blk_hdr__npar(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->npar;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->npar;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->npar;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->npar;
 }
 
 static inline __u8 info_blk_hdr__flags(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->flags;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->flags;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->flags;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->flags;
 }
 
 static inline __u16 info_blk_hdr__pcpus(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->phys_cpus;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->phys_cpus;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->phys_cpus;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr *)hdr)->phys_cpus;
 }
 
 /* Partition header */
 
-struct part_hdr {
-	__u8 pn;
-	__u8 cpus;
-	char reserved[6];
-	char part_name[LPAR_NAME_LEN];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct x_part_hdr {
-	__u8  pn;
-	__u8  cpus;
-	__u8  rcpus;
-	__u8  pflag;
-	__u32 mlu;
-	char  part_name[LPAR_NAME_LEN];
-	char  lpc_name[8];
-	char  os_name[8];
-	__u64 online_cs;
-	__u64 online_es;
-	__u8  upid;
-	char  reserved1[3];
-	__u32 group_mlu;
-	char  group_name[8];
-	char  reserved2[32];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
 static inline int part_hdr__size(enum diag204_format type)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return sizeof(struct part_hdr);
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return sizeof(struct x_part_hdr);
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_part_hdr);
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_x_part_hdr);
 }
 
 static inline __u8 part_hdr__rcpus(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct part_hdr *)hdr)->cpus;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_part_hdr *)hdr)->rcpus;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_part_hdr *)hdr)->cpus;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_part_hdr *)hdr)->rcpus;
 }
 
 static inline void part_hdr__part_name(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr,
 				       char *name)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		memcpy(name, ((struct part_hdr *)hdr)->part_name,
-		       LPAR_NAME_LEN);
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		memcpy(name, ((struct x_part_hdr *)hdr)->part_name,
-		       LPAR_NAME_LEN);
-	EBCASC(name, LPAR_NAME_LEN);
-	name[LPAR_NAME_LEN] = 0;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		memcpy(name, ((struct diag204_part_hdr *)hdr)->part_name,
+		       DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN);
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		memcpy(name, ((struct diag204_x_part_hdr *)hdr)->part_name,
+		       DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN);
+	EBCASC(name, DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN);
+	name[DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN] = 0;
 	strim(name);
 }
 
-struct cpu_info {
-	__u16 cpu_addr;
-	char  reserved1[2];
-	__u8  ctidx;
-	__u8  cflag;
-	__u16 weight;
-	__u64 acc_time;
-	__u64 lp_time;
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct x_cpu_info {
-	__u16 cpu_addr;
-	char  reserved1[2];
-	__u8  ctidx;
-	__u8  cflag;
-	__u16 weight;
-	__u64 acc_time;
-	__u64 lp_time;
-	__u16 min_weight;
-	__u16 cur_weight;
-	__u16 max_weight;
-	char  reseved2[2];
-	__u64 online_time;
-	__u64 wait_time;
-	__u32 pma_weight;
-	__u32 polar_weight;
-	char  reserved3[40];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
 /* CPU info block */
 
 static inline int cpu_info__size(enum diag204_format type)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return sizeof(struct cpu_info);
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return sizeof(struct x_cpu_info);
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_cpu_info);
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_x_cpu_info);
 }
 
 static inline __u8 cpu_info__ctidx(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct cpu_info *)hdr)->ctidx;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_cpu_info *)hdr)->ctidx;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_cpu_info *)hdr)->ctidx;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->ctidx;
 }
 
 static inline __u16 cpu_info__cpu_addr(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct cpu_info *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_cpu_info *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_cpu_info *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
 }
 
 static inline __u64 cpu_info__acc_time(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct cpu_info *)hdr)->acc_time;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_cpu_info *)hdr)->acc_time;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_cpu_info *)hdr)->acc_time;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->acc_time;
 }
 
 static inline __u64 cpu_info__lp_time(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct cpu_info *)hdr)->lp_time;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_cpu_info *)hdr)->lp_time;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_cpu_info *)hdr)->lp_time;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->lp_time;
 }
 
 static inline __u64 cpu_info__online_time(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
 		return 0;	/* online_time not available in simple info */
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_cpu_info *)hdr)->online_time;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_cpu_info *)hdr)->online_time;
 }
 
 /* Physical header */
 
-struct phys_hdr {
-	char reserved1[1];
-	__u8 cpus;
-	char reserved2[6];
-	char mgm_name[8];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct x_phys_hdr {
-	char reserved1[1];
-	__u8 cpus;
-	char reserved2[6];
-	char mgm_name[8];
-	char reserved3[80];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
 static inline int phys_hdr__size(enum diag204_format type)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return sizeof(struct phys_hdr);
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return sizeof(struct x_phys_hdr);
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_phys_hdr);
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_x_phys_hdr);
 }
 
 static inline __u8 phys_hdr__cpus(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct phys_hdr *)hdr)->cpus;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_phys_hdr *)hdr)->cpus;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_phys_hdr *)hdr)->cpus;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_phys_hdr *)hdr)->cpus;
 }
 
 /* Physical CPU info block */
 
-struct phys_cpu {
-	__u16 cpu_addr;
-	char  reserved1[2];
-	__u8  ctidx;
-	char  reserved2[3];
-	__u64 mgm_time;
-	char  reserved3[8];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct x_phys_cpu {
-	__u16 cpu_addr;
-	char  reserved1[2];
-	__u8  ctidx;
-	char  reserved2[3];
-	__u64 mgm_time;
-	char  reserved3[80];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
 static inline int phys_cpu__size(enum diag204_format type)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return sizeof(struct phys_cpu);
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return sizeof(struct x_phys_cpu);
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_phys_cpu);
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return sizeof(struct diag204_x_phys_cpu);
 }
 
 static inline __u16 phys_cpu__cpu_addr(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct phys_cpu *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_phys_cpu *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_phys_cpu *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_phys_cpu *)hdr)->cpu_addr;
 }
 
 static inline __u64 phys_cpu__mgm_time(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct phys_cpu *)hdr)->mgm_time;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_phys_cpu *)hdr)->mgm_time;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_phys_cpu *)hdr)->mgm_time;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_phys_cpu *)hdr)->mgm_time;
 }
 
 static inline __u64 phys_cpu__ctidx(enum diag204_format type, void *hdr)
 {
-	if (type == INFO_SIMPLE)
-		return ((struct phys_cpu *)hdr)->ctidx;
-	else /* INFO_EXT */
-		return ((struct x_phys_cpu *)hdr)->ctidx;
+	if (type == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE)
+		return ((struct diag204_phys_cpu *)hdr)->ctidx;
+	else /* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		return ((struct diag204_x_phys_cpu *)hdr)->ctidx;
 }
 
 /* Diagnose 204 functions */
-
-static inline int __diag204(unsigned long *subcode, unsigned long size, void *addr)
-{
-	register unsigned long _subcode asm("0") = *subcode;
-	register unsigned long _size asm("1") = size;
-
-	asm volatile(
-		"	diag	%2,%0,0x204\n"
-		"0:	nopr	%%r7\n"
-		EX_TABLE(0b,0b)
-		: "+d" (_subcode), "+d" (_size) : "d" (addr) : "memory");
-	*subcode = _subcode;
-	return _size;
-}
-
-static int diag204(unsigned long subcode, unsigned long size, void *addr)
-{
-	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X204);
-	size = __diag204(&subcode, size, addr);
-	if (subcode)
-		return -1;
-	return size;
-}
-
 /*
  * For the old diag subcode 4 with simple data format we have to use real
  * memory. If we use subcode 6 or 7 with extended data format, we can (and
@@ -411,12 +261,12 @@ static void *diag204_get_buffer(enum diag204_format fmt, int *pages)
 		*pages = diag204_buf_pages;
 		return diag204_buf;
 	}
-	if (fmt == INFO_SIMPLE) {
+	if (fmt == DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE) {
 		*pages = 1;
 		return diag204_alloc_rbuf();
-	} else {/* INFO_EXT */
-		*pages = diag204((unsigned long)SUBC_RSI |
-				 (unsigned long)INFO_EXT, 0, NULL);
+	} else {/* DIAG204_INFO_EXT */
+		*pages = diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_RSI |
+				 (unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_EXT, 0, NULL);
 		if (*pages <= 0)
 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
 		else
@@ -443,18 +293,18 @@ static int diag204_probe(void)
 	void *buf;
 	int pages, rc;
 
-	buf = diag204_get_buffer(INFO_EXT, &pages);
+	buf = diag204_get_buffer(DIAG204_INFO_EXT, &pages);
 	if (!IS_ERR(buf)) {
-		if (diag204((unsigned long)SUBC_STIB7 |
-			    (unsigned long)INFO_EXT, pages, buf) >= 0) {
-			diag204_store_sc = SUBC_STIB7;
-			diag204_info_type = INFO_EXT;
+		if (diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_STIB7 |
+			    (unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_EXT, pages, buf) >= 0) {
+			diag204_store_sc = DIAG204_SUBC_STIB7;
+			diag204_info_type = DIAG204_INFO_EXT;
 			goto out;
 		}
-		if (diag204((unsigned long)SUBC_STIB6 |
-			    (unsigned long)INFO_EXT, pages, buf) >= 0) {
-			diag204_store_sc = SUBC_STIB6;
-			diag204_info_type = INFO_EXT;
+		if (diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_STIB6 |
+			    (unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_EXT, pages, buf) >= 0) {
+			diag204_store_sc = DIAG204_SUBC_STIB6;
+			diag204_info_type = DIAG204_INFO_EXT;
 			goto out;
 		}
 		diag204_free_buffer();
@@ -462,15 +312,15 @@ static int diag204_probe(void)
 
 	/* subcodes 6 and 7 failed, now try subcode 4 */
 
-	buf = diag204_get_buffer(INFO_SIMPLE, &pages);
+	buf = diag204_get_buffer(DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE, &pages);
 	if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
 		rc = PTR_ERR(buf);
 		goto fail_alloc;
 	}
-	if (diag204((unsigned long)SUBC_STIB4 |
-		    (unsigned long)INFO_SIMPLE, pages, buf) >= 0) {
-		diag204_store_sc = SUBC_STIB4;
-		diag204_info_type = INFO_SIMPLE;
+	if (diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_STIB4 |
+		    (unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE, pages, buf) >= 0) {
+		diag204_store_sc = DIAG204_SUBC_STIB4;
+		diag204_info_type = DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE;
 		goto out;
 	} else {
 		rc = -ENOSYS;
@@ -510,20 +360,6 @@ out:
 
 /* Diagnose 224 functions */
 
-static int diag224(void *ptr)
-{
-	int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
-
-	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X224);
-	asm volatile(
-		"	diag	%1,%2,0x224\n"
-		"0:	lhi	%0,0x0\n"
-		"1:\n"
-		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
-		: "+d" (rc) :"d" (0), "d" (ptr) : "memory");
-	return rc;
-}
-
 static int diag224_get_name_table(void)
 {
 	/* memory must be below 2GB */
@@ -545,9 +381,9 @@ static void diag224_delete_name_table(void)
 
 static int diag224_idx2name(int index, char *name)
 {
-	memcpy(name, diag224_cpu_names + ((index + 1) * CPU_NAME_LEN),
-		CPU_NAME_LEN);
-	name[CPU_NAME_LEN] = 0;
+	memcpy(name, diag224_cpu_names + ((index + 1) * DIAG204_CPU_NAME_LEN),
+	       DIAG204_CPU_NAME_LEN);
+	name[DIAG204_CPU_NAME_LEN] = 0;
 	strim(name);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -603,7 +439,7 @@ __init int hypfs_diag_init(void)
 		pr_err("The hardware system does not support hypfs\n");
 		return -ENODATA;
 	}
-	if (diag204_info_type == INFO_EXT) {
+	if (diag204_info_type == DIAG204_INFO_EXT) {
 		rc = hypfs_dbfs_create_file(&dbfs_file_d204);
 		if (rc)
 			return rc;
@@ -651,7 +487,7 @@ static int hypfs_create_cpu_files(struct dentry *cpus_dir, void *cpu_info)
 			      cpu_info__lp_time(diag204_info_type, cpu_info));
 	if (IS_ERR(rc))
 		return PTR_ERR(rc);
-	if (diag204_info_type == INFO_EXT) {
+	if (diag204_info_type == DIAG204_INFO_EXT) {
 		rc = hypfs_create_u64(cpu_dir, "onlinetime",
 				      cpu_info__online_time(diag204_info_type,
 							    cpu_info));
@@ -667,12 +503,12 @@ static void *hypfs_create_lpar_files(struct dentry *systems_dir, void *part_hdr)
 {
 	struct dentry *cpus_dir;
 	struct dentry *lpar_dir;
-	char lpar_name[LPAR_NAME_LEN + 1];
+	char lpar_name[DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN + 1];
 	void *cpu_info;
 	int i;
 
 	part_hdr__part_name(diag204_info_type, part_hdr, lpar_name);
-	lpar_name[LPAR_NAME_LEN] = 0;
+	lpar_name[DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN] = 0;
 	lpar_dir = hypfs_mkdir(systems_dir, lpar_name);
 	if (IS_ERR(lpar_dir))
 		return lpar_dir;
@@ -755,7 +591,8 @@ int hypfs_diag_create_files(struct dentry *root)
 			goto err_out;
 		}
 	}
-	if (info_blk_hdr__flags(diag204_info_type, time_hdr) & LPAR_PHYS_FLG) {
+	if (info_blk_hdr__flags(diag204_info_type, time_hdr) &
+	    DIAG204_LPAR_PHYS_FLG) {
 		ptr = hypfs_create_phys_files(root, part_hdr);
 		if (IS_ERR(ptr)) {
 			rc = PTR_ERR(ptr);
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpacf.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpacf.h
index 1a82cf26ee11..d28621de8e0b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpacf.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpacf.h
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
 #define CPACF_KMC		0xb92f		/* MSA	*/
 #define CPACF_KIMD		0xb93e		/* MSA	*/
 #define CPACF_KLMD		0xb93f		/* MSA	*/
+#define CPACF_PCKMO		0xb928		/* MSA3 */
+#define CPACF_KMF		0xb92a		/* MSA4 */
+#define CPACF_KMO		0xb92b		/* MSA4 */
 #define CPACF_PCC		0xb92c		/* MSA4 */
 #define CPACF_KMCTR		0xb92d		/* MSA4 */
 #define CPACF_PPNO		0xb93c		/* MSA5 */
@@ -136,6 +139,7 @@ static inline void __cpacf_query(unsigned int opcode, unsigned char *status)
 	register unsigned long r1 asm("1") = (unsigned long) status;
 
 	asm volatile(
+		"	spm 0\n" /* pckmo doesn't change the cc */
 		/* Parameter registers are ignored, but may not be 0 */
 		"0:	.insn	rrf,%[opc] << 16,2,2,2,0\n"
 		"	brc	1,0b\n"	/* handle partial completion */
@@ -157,6 +161,12 @@ static inline int cpacf_query(unsigned int opcode, unsigned int func)
 		if (!test_facility(17))	/* check for MSA */
 			return 0;
 		break;
+	case CPACF_PCKMO:
+		if (!test_facility(76))	/* check for MSA3 */
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	case CPACF_KMF:
+	case CPACF_KMO:
 	case CPACF_PCC:
 	case CPACF_KMCTR:
 		if (!test_facility(77))	/* check for MSA4 */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/diag.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/diag.h
index 86cae09e076a..8acf482162ed 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/diag.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/diag.h
@@ -78,4 +78,153 @@ struct diag210 {
 
 extern int diag210(struct diag210 *addr);
 
+/* bit is set in flags, when physical cpu info is included in diag 204 data */
+#define DIAG204_LPAR_PHYS_FLG 0x80
+#define DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN 8		/* lpar name len in diag 204 data */
+#define DIAG204_CPU_NAME_LEN 16		/* type name len of cpus in diag224 name table */
+
+/* diag 204 subcodes */
+enum diag204_sc {
+	DIAG204_SUBC_STIB4 = 4,
+	DIAG204_SUBC_RSI = 5,
+	DIAG204_SUBC_STIB6 = 6,
+	DIAG204_SUBC_STIB7 = 7
+};
+
+/* The two available diag 204 data formats */
+enum diag204_format {
+	DIAG204_INFO_SIMPLE = 0,
+	DIAG204_INFO_EXT = 0x00010000
+};
+
+enum diag204_cpu_flags {
+	DIAG204_CPU_ONLINE = 0x20,
+	DIAG204_CPU_CAPPED = 0x40,
+};
+
+struct diag204_info_blk_hdr {
+	__u8  npar;
+	__u8  flags;
+	__u16 tslice;
+	__u16 phys_cpus;
+	__u16 this_part;
+	__u64 curtod;
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr {
+	__u8  npar;
+	__u8  flags;
+	__u16 tslice;
+	__u16 phys_cpus;
+	__u16 this_part;
+	__u64 curtod1;
+	__u64 curtod2;
+	char reserved[40];
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_part_hdr {
+	__u8 pn;
+	__u8 cpus;
+	char reserved[6];
+	char part_name[DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN];
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_x_part_hdr {
+	__u8  pn;
+	__u8  cpus;
+	__u8  rcpus;
+	__u8  pflag;
+	__u32 mlu;
+	char  part_name[DIAG204_LPAR_NAME_LEN];
+	char  lpc_name[8];
+	char  os_name[8];
+	__u64 online_cs;
+	__u64 online_es;
+	__u8  upid;
+	__u8  reserved:3;
+	__u8  mtid:5;
+	char  reserved1[2];
+	__u32 group_mlu;
+	char  group_name[8];
+	char  hardware_group_name[8];
+	char  reserved2[24];
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_cpu_info {
+	__u16 cpu_addr;
+	char  reserved1[2];
+	__u8  ctidx;
+	__u8  cflag;
+	__u16 weight;
+	__u64 acc_time;
+	__u64 lp_time;
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_x_cpu_info {
+	__u16 cpu_addr;
+	char  reserved1[2];
+	__u8  ctidx;
+	__u8  cflag;
+	__u16 weight;
+	__u64 acc_time;
+	__u64 lp_time;
+	__u16 min_weight;
+	__u16 cur_weight;
+	__u16 max_weight;
+	char  reseved2[2];
+	__u64 online_time;
+	__u64 wait_time;
+	__u32 pma_weight;
+	__u32 polar_weight;
+	__u32 cpu_type_cap;
+	__u32 group_cpu_type_cap;
+	char  reserved3[32];
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_phys_hdr {
+	char reserved1[1];
+	__u8 cpus;
+	char reserved2[6];
+	char mgm_name[8];
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_x_phys_hdr {
+	char reserved1[1];
+	__u8 cpus;
+	char reserved2[6];
+	char mgm_name[8];
+	char reserved3[80];
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_phys_cpu {
+	__u16 cpu_addr;
+	char  reserved1[2];
+	__u8  ctidx;
+	char  reserved2[3];
+	__u64 mgm_time;
+	char  reserved3[8];
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_x_phys_cpu {
+	__u16 cpu_addr;
+	char  reserved1[2];
+	__u8  ctidx;
+	char  reserved2[1];
+	__u16 weight;
+	__u64 mgm_time;
+	char  reserved3[80];
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_x_part_block {
+	struct diag204_x_part_hdr hdr;
+	struct diag204_x_cpu_info cpus[];
+} __packed;
+
+struct diag204_x_phys_block {
+	struct diag204_x_phys_hdr hdr;
+	struct diag204_x_phys_cpu cpus[];
+} __packed;
+
+int diag204(unsigned long subcode, unsigned long size, void *addr);
+int diag224(void *ptr);
 #endif /* _ASM_S390_DIAG_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
index d054c1b07a3c..741ddba0bf11 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
@@ -10,14 +10,25 @@
 
 /**
  * struct gmap_struct - guest address space
+ * @list: list head for the mm->context gmap list
  * @crst_list: list of all crst tables used in the guest address space
  * @mm: pointer to the parent mm_struct
  * @guest_to_host: radix tree with guest to host address translation
  * @host_to_guest: radix tree with pointer to segment table entries
  * @guest_table_lock: spinlock to protect all entries in the guest page table
+ * @ref_count: reference counter for the gmap structure
  * @table: pointer to the page directory
  * @asce: address space control element for gmap page table
  * @pfault_enabled: defines if pfaults are applicable for the guest
+ * @host_to_rmap: radix tree with gmap_rmap lists
+ * @children: list of shadow gmap structures
+ * @pt_list: list of all page tables used in the shadow guest address space
+ * @shadow_lock: spinlock to protect the shadow gmap list
+ * @parent: pointer to the parent gmap for shadow guest address spaces
+ * @orig_asce: ASCE for which the shadow page table has been created
+ * @edat_level: edat level to be used for the shadow translation
+ * @removed: flag to indicate if a shadow guest address space has been removed
+ * @initialized: flag to indicate if a shadow guest address space can be used
  */
 struct gmap {
 	struct list_head list;
@@ -26,26 +37,64 @@ struct gmap {
 	struct radix_tree_root guest_to_host;
 	struct radix_tree_root host_to_guest;
 	spinlock_t guest_table_lock;
+	atomic_t ref_count;
 	unsigned long *table;
 	unsigned long asce;
 	unsigned long asce_end;
 	void *private;
 	bool pfault_enabled;
+	/* Additional data for shadow guest address spaces */
+	struct radix_tree_root host_to_rmap;
+	struct list_head children;
+	struct list_head pt_list;
+	spinlock_t shadow_lock;
+	struct gmap *parent;
+	unsigned long orig_asce;
+	int edat_level;
+	bool removed;
+	bool initialized;
 };
 
 /**
+ * struct gmap_rmap - reverse mapping for shadow page table entries
+ * @next: pointer to next rmap in the list
+ * @raddr: virtual rmap address in the shadow guest address space
+ */
+struct gmap_rmap {
+	struct gmap_rmap *next;
+	unsigned long raddr;
+};
+
+#define gmap_for_each_rmap(pos, head) \
+	for (pos = (head); pos; pos = pos->next)
+
+#define gmap_for_each_rmap_safe(pos, n, head) \
+	for (pos = (head); n = pos ? pos->next : NULL, pos; pos = n)
+
+/**
  * struct gmap_notifier - notify function block for page invalidation
  * @notifier_call: address of callback function
  */
 struct gmap_notifier {
 	struct list_head list;
-	void (*notifier_call)(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr);
+	struct rcu_head rcu;
+	void (*notifier_call)(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long start,
+			      unsigned long end);
 };
 
-struct gmap *gmap_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long limit);
-void gmap_free(struct gmap *gmap);
+static inline int gmap_is_shadow(struct gmap *gmap)
+{
+	return !!gmap->parent;
+}
+
+struct gmap *gmap_create(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long limit);
+void gmap_remove(struct gmap *gmap);
+struct gmap *gmap_get(struct gmap *gmap);
+void gmap_put(struct gmap *gmap);
+
 void gmap_enable(struct gmap *gmap);
 void gmap_disable(struct gmap *gmap);
+struct gmap *gmap_get_enabled(void);
 int gmap_map_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long from,
 		     unsigned long to, unsigned long len);
 int gmap_unmap_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long to, unsigned long len);
@@ -57,8 +106,29 @@ void gmap_discard(struct gmap *, unsigned long from, unsigned long to);
 void __gmap_zap(struct gmap *, unsigned long gaddr);
 void gmap_unlink(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long *table, unsigned long vmaddr);
 
-void gmap_register_ipte_notifier(struct gmap_notifier *);
-void gmap_unregister_ipte_notifier(struct gmap_notifier *);
-int gmap_ipte_notify(struct gmap *, unsigned long start, unsigned long len);
+int gmap_read_table(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr, unsigned long *val);
+
+struct gmap *gmap_shadow(struct gmap *parent, unsigned long asce,
+			 int edat_level);
+int gmap_shadow_valid(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long asce, int edat_level);
+int gmap_shadow_r2t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long r2t,
+		    int fake);
+int gmap_shadow_r3t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long r3t,
+		    int fake);
+int gmap_shadow_sgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long sgt,
+		    int fake);
+int gmap_shadow_pgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long pgt,
+		    int fake);
+int gmap_shadow_pgt_lookup(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr,
+			   unsigned long *pgt, int *dat_protection, int *fake);
+int gmap_shadow_page(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, pte_t pte);
+
+void gmap_register_pte_notifier(struct gmap_notifier *);
+void gmap_unregister_pte_notifier(struct gmap_notifier *);
+void gmap_pte_notify(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long addr, pte_t *,
+		     unsigned long bits);
+
+int gmap_mprotect_notify(struct gmap *, unsigned long start,
+			 unsigned long len, int prot);
 
 #endif /* _ASM_S390_GMAP_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index ac82e8eb936d..8e5daf7a76ce 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 /* s390-specific vcpu->requests bit members */
 #define KVM_REQ_ENABLE_IBS         8
 #define KVM_REQ_DISABLE_IBS        9
+#define KVM_REQ_ICPT_OPEREXC       10
 
 #define SIGP_CTRL_C		0x80
 #define SIGP_CTRL_SCN_MASK	0x3f
@@ -145,7 +146,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_sie_block {
 	__u64	cputm;			/* 0x0028 */
 	__u64	ckc;			/* 0x0030 */
 	__u64	epoch;			/* 0x0038 */
-	__u8	reserved40[4];		/* 0x0040 */
+	__u32	svcc;			/* 0x0040 */
 #define LCTL_CR0	0x8000
 #define LCTL_CR6	0x0200
 #define LCTL_CR9	0x0040
@@ -154,6 +155,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_sie_block {
 #define LCTL_CR14	0x0002
 	__u16   lctl;			/* 0x0044 */
 	__s16	icpua;			/* 0x0046 */
+#define ICTL_OPEREXC	0x80000000
 #define ICTL_PINT	0x20000000
 #define ICTL_LPSW	0x00400000
 #define ICTL_STCTL	0x00040000
@@ -166,6 +168,9 @@ struct kvm_s390_sie_block {
 #define ICPT_INST	0x04
 #define ICPT_PROGI	0x08
 #define ICPT_INSTPROGI	0x0C
+#define ICPT_EXTINT	0x14
+#define ICPT_VALIDITY	0x20
+#define ICPT_STOP	0x28
 #define ICPT_OPEREXC	0x2C
 #define ICPT_PARTEXEC	0x38
 #define ICPT_IOINST	0x40
@@ -185,7 +190,9 @@ struct kvm_s390_sie_block {
 	__u32	scaol;			/* 0x0064 */
 	__u8	reserved68[4];		/* 0x0068 */
 	__u32	todpr;			/* 0x006c */
-	__u8	reserved70[32];		/* 0x0070 */
+	__u8	reserved70[16];		/* 0x0070 */
+	__u64	mso;			/* 0x0080 */
+	__u64	msl;			/* 0x0088 */
 	psw_t	gpsw;			/* 0x0090 */
 	__u64	gg14;			/* 0x00a0 */
 	__u64	gg15;			/* 0x00a8 */
@@ -223,7 +230,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_sie_block {
 	__u8	reserved1e6[2];		/* 0x01e6 */
 	__u64	itdba;			/* 0x01e8 */
 	__u64   riccbd;			/* 0x01f0 */
-	__u8    reserved1f8[8];		/* 0x01f8 */
+	__u64	gvrd;			/* 0x01f8 */
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
 struct kvm_s390_itdb {
@@ -256,6 +263,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
 	u32 instruction_stctg;
 	u32 exit_program_interruption;
 	u32 exit_instr_and_program;
+	u32 exit_operation_exception;
 	u32 deliver_external_call;
 	u32 deliver_emergency_signal;
 	u32 deliver_service_signal;
@@ -278,7 +286,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
 	u32 instruction_stsi;
 	u32 instruction_stfl;
 	u32 instruction_tprot;
+	u32 instruction_sie;
 	u32 instruction_essa;
+	u32 instruction_sthyi;
 	u32 instruction_sigp_sense;
 	u32 instruction_sigp_sense_running;
 	u32 instruction_sigp_external_call;
@@ -541,12 +551,16 @@ struct kvm_guestdbg_info_arch {
 
 struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *sie_block;
+	/* if vsie is active, currently executed shadow sie control block */
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *vsie_block;
 	unsigned int      host_acrs[NUM_ACRS];
 	struct fpu	  host_fpregs;
 	struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt local_int;
 	struct hrtimer    ckc_timer;
 	struct kvm_s390_pgm_info pgm;
 	struct gmap *gmap;
+	/* backup location for the currently enabled gmap when scheduled out */
+	struct gmap *enabled_gmap;
 	struct kvm_guestdbg_info_arch guestdbg;
 	unsigned long pfault_token;
 	unsigned long pfault_select;
@@ -631,6 +645,14 @@ struct sie_page2 {
 	u8 reserved900[0x1000 - 0x900];			/* 0x0900 */
 } __packed;
 
+struct kvm_s390_vsie {
+	struct mutex mutex;
+	struct radix_tree_root addr_to_page;
+	int page_count;
+	int next;
+	struct page *pages[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+};
+
 struct kvm_arch{
 	void *sca;
 	int use_esca;
@@ -646,15 +668,20 @@ struct kvm_arch{
 	int user_cpu_state_ctrl;
 	int user_sigp;
 	int user_stsi;
+	int user_instr0;
 	struct s390_io_adapter *adapters[MAX_S390_IO_ADAPTERS];
 	wait_queue_head_t ipte_wq;
 	int ipte_lock_count;
 	struct mutex ipte_mutex;
+	struct ratelimit_state sthyi_limit;
 	spinlock_t start_stop_lock;
 	struct sie_page2 *sie_page2;
 	struct kvm_s390_cpu_model model;
 	struct kvm_s390_crypto crypto;
+	struct kvm_s390_vsie vsie;
 	u64 epoch;
+	/* subset of available cpu features enabled by user space */
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_feat, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_NR_BITS);
 };
 
 #define KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD		(-1UL)
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu.h
index 18226437a832..6d39329c894b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -8,8 +8,9 @@ typedef struct {
 	cpumask_t cpu_attach_mask;
 	atomic_t flush_count;
 	unsigned int flush_mm;
-	spinlock_t list_lock;
+	spinlock_t pgtable_lock;
 	struct list_head pgtable_list;
+	spinlock_t gmap_lock;
 	struct list_head gmap_list;
 	unsigned long asce;
 	unsigned long asce_limit;
@@ -22,9 +23,11 @@ typedef struct {
 	unsigned int use_skey:1;
 } mm_context_t;
 
-#define INIT_MM_CONTEXT(name)						      \
-	.context.list_lock    = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.context.list_lock), \
-	.context.pgtable_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.context.pgtable_list),    \
+#define INIT_MM_CONTEXT(name)						   \
+	.context.pgtable_lock =						   \
+			__SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.context.pgtable_lock),   \
+	.context.pgtable_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.context.pgtable_list), \
+	.context.gmap_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.context.gmap_lock), \
 	.context.gmap_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.context.gmap_list),
 
 static inline int tprot(unsigned long addr)
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index f77c638bf397..c6a088c91aee 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -15,8 +15,9 @@
 static inline int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk,
 				   struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
-	spin_lock_init(&mm->context.list_lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&mm->context.pgtable_lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->context.pgtable_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&mm->context.gmap_lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->context.gmap_list);
 	cpumask_clear(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask);
 	atomic_set(&mm->context.flush_count, 0);
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h
index b2146c4119b2..69b8a41fca84 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h
@@ -111,13 +111,14 @@ static inline unsigned char page_get_storage_key(unsigned long addr)
 
 static inline int page_reset_referenced(unsigned long addr)
 {
-	unsigned int ipm;
+	int cc;
 
 	asm volatile(
 		"	rrbe	0,%1\n"
 		"	ipm	%0\n"
-		: "=d" (ipm) : "a" (addr) : "cc");
-	return !!(ipm & 0x20000000);
+		"	srl	%0,28\n"
+		: "=d" (cc) : "a" (addr) : "cc");
+	return cc;
 }
 
 /* Bits int the storage key */
@@ -148,6 +149,8 @@ static inline int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn)
 #define virt_to_page(kaddr)	pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 #define page_to_phys(page)	(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
 #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)	pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define pfn_to_virt(pfn)	__va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define page_to_virt(page)	pfn_to_virt(page_to_pfn(page))
 
 #define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS	(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | \
 				 VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index da34cb6b1f3b..f4eb9843eed4 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ unsigned long *crst_table_alloc(struct mm_struct *);
 void crst_table_free(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long *);
 
 unsigned long *page_table_alloc(struct mm_struct *);
+struct page *page_table_alloc_pgste(struct mm_struct *mm);
 void page_table_free(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long *);
 void page_table_free_rcu(struct mmu_gather *, unsigned long *, unsigned long);
+void page_table_free_pgste(struct page *page);
 extern int page_table_allocate_pgste;
 
 static inline void clear_table(unsigned long *s, unsigned long val, size_t n)
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 48d383af078f..72c7f60bfe83 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ static inline int is_module_addr(void *addr)
 /* Bits in the region table entry */
 #define _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN	~0xfffUL/* region/segment table origin	    */
 #define _REGION_ENTRY_PROTECT	0x200	/* region protection bit	    */
+#define _REGION_ENTRY_OFFSET	0xc0	/* region table offset		    */
 #define _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID	0x20	/* invalid region table entry	    */
 #define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK	0x0c	/* region/segment table type mask   */
 #define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1	0x0c	/* region first table type	    */
@@ -364,6 +365,7 @@ static inline int is_module_addr(void *addr)
 #define PGSTE_GC_BIT	0x0002000000000000UL
 #define PGSTE_UC_BIT	0x0000800000000000UL	/* user dirty (migration) */
 #define PGSTE_IN_BIT	0x0000400000000000UL	/* IPTE notify bit */
+#define PGSTE_VSIE_BIT	0x0000200000000000UL	/* ref'd in a shadow table */
 
 /* Guest Page State used for virtualization */
 #define _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO		0x0000000080000000UL
@@ -1002,15 +1004,26 @@ static inline int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 void ptep_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 		     pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry);
 void ptep_set_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
-void ptep_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
+void ptep_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+		 pte_t *ptep, unsigned long bits);
+int ptep_force_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long gaddr,
+		    pte_t *ptep, int prot, unsigned long bit);
 void ptep_zap_unused(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 		     pte_t *ptep , int reset);
 void ptep_zap_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
+int ptep_shadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr,
+		    pte_t *sptep, pte_t *tptep, pte_t pte);
+void ptep_unshadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr, pte_t *ptep);
 
 bool test_and_clear_guest_dirty(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address);
 int set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 			  unsigned char key, bool nq);
-unsigned char get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
+int cond_set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			       unsigned char key, unsigned char *oldkey,
+			       bool nq, bool mr, bool mc);
+int reset_guest_reference_bit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
+int get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			  unsigned char *key);
 
 /*
  * Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h
index 09529202ea77..03323175de30 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -112,6 +112,8 @@ struct thread_struct {
         unsigned long ksp;              /* kernel stack pointer             */
 	mm_segment_t mm_segment;
 	unsigned long gmap_addr;	/* address of last gmap fault. */
+	unsigned int gmap_write_flag;	/* gmap fault write indication */
+	unsigned int gmap_int_code;	/* int code of last gmap fault */
 	unsigned int gmap_pfault;	/* signal of a pending guest pfault */
 	struct per_regs per_user;	/* User specified PER registers */
 	struct per_event per_event;	/* Cause of the last PER trap */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h
index e4f6f73afe2f..2ad9c204b1a2 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h
@@ -32,12 +32,19 @@ struct sclp_core_entry {
 	u8 reserved0;
 	u8 : 4;
 	u8 sief2 : 1;
-	u8 : 3;
-	u8 : 3;
+	u8 skey : 1;
+	u8 : 2;
+	u8 : 2;
+	u8 gpere : 1;
 	u8 siif : 1;
 	u8 sigpif : 1;
 	u8 : 3;
-	u8 reserved2[10];
+	u8 reserved2[3];
+	u8 : 2;
+	u8 ib : 1;
+	u8 cei : 1;
+	u8 : 4;
+	u8 reserved3[6];
 	u8 type;
 	u8 reserved1;
 } __attribute__((packed));
@@ -59,6 +66,15 @@ struct sclp_info {
 	unsigned char has_hvs : 1;
 	unsigned char has_esca : 1;
 	unsigned char has_sief2 : 1;
+	unsigned char has_64bscao : 1;
+	unsigned char has_gpere : 1;
+	unsigned char has_cmma : 1;
+	unsigned char has_gsls : 1;
+	unsigned char has_ib : 1;
+	unsigned char has_cei : 1;
+	unsigned char has_pfmfi : 1;
+	unsigned char has_ibs : 1;
+	unsigned char has_skey : 1;
 	unsigned int ibc;
 	unsigned int mtid;
 	unsigned int mtid_cp;
@@ -101,5 +117,6 @@ int memcpy_hsa_kernel(void *dest, unsigned long src, size_t count);
 int memcpy_hsa_user(void __user *dest, unsigned long src, size_t count);
 void sclp_early_detect(void);
 void _sclp_print_early(const char *);
+void sclp_ocf_cpc_name_copy(char *dst);
 
 #endif /* _ASM_S390_SCLP_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 3b8e99ef9d58..a2ffec4139ad 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -93,6 +93,47 @@ struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_machine {
 	__u64 fac_list[256];
 };
 
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_FEAT	2
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_FEAT	3
+
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_NR_BITS	1024
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_ESOP	0
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIEF2	1
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_64BSCAO	2
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIIF	3
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GPERE	4
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GSLS	5
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IB		6
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CEI	7
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IBS	8
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SKEY	9
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CMMA	10
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_PFMFI	11
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIGPIF	12
+struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_feat {
+	__u64 feat[16];
+};
+
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_SUBFUNC	4
+#define KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC		5
+/* for "test bit" instructions MSB 0 bit ordering, for "query" raw blocks */
+struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc {
+	__u8 plo[32];		/* always */
+	__u8 ptff[16];		/* with TOD-clock steering */
+	__u8 kmac[16];		/* with MSA */
+	__u8 kmc[16];		/* with MSA */
+	__u8 km[16];		/* with MSA */
+	__u8 kimd[16];		/* with MSA */
+	__u8 klmd[16];		/* with MSA */
+	__u8 pckmo[16];		/* with MSA3 */
+	__u8 kmctr[16];		/* with MSA4 */
+	__u8 kmf[16];		/* with MSA4 */
+	__u8 kmo[16];		/* with MSA4 */
+	__u8 pcc[16];		/* with MSA4 */
+	__u8 ppno[16];		/* with MSA5 */
+	__u8 reserved[1824];
+};
+
 /* kvm attributes for crypto */
 #define KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_ENABLE_AES_KW	0
 #define KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_ENABLE_DEA_KW	1
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/sie.h b/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/sie.h
index 8fb5d4a6dd25..3ac634368939 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/sie.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/sie.h
@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@
 	exit_code_ipa0(0xB2, 0x4c, "TAR"),	\
 	exit_code_ipa0(0xB2, 0x50, "CSP"),	\
 	exit_code_ipa0(0xB2, 0x54, "MVPG"),	\
+	exit_code_ipa0(0xB2, 0x56, "STHYI"),	\
 	exit_code_ipa0(0xB2, 0x58, "BSG"),	\
 	exit_code_ipa0(0xB2, 0x5a, "BSA"),	\
 	exit_code_ipa0(0xB2, 0x5f, "CHSC"),	\
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/diag.c b/arch/s390/kernel/diag.c
index 48b37b8357e6..a97354c8c667 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/diag.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/diag.c
@@ -162,6 +162,30 @@ int diag14(unsigned long rx, unsigned long ry1, unsigned long subcode)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(diag14);
 
+static inline int __diag204(unsigned long *subcode, unsigned long size, void *addr)
+{
+	register unsigned long _subcode asm("0") = *subcode;
+	register unsigned long _size asm("1") = size;
+
+	asm volatile(
+		"	diag	%2,%0,0x204\n"
+		"0:	nopr	%%r7\n"
+		EX_TABLE(0b,0b)
+		: "+d" (_subcode), "+d" (_size) : "d" (addr) : "memory");
+	*subcode = _subcode;
+	return _size;
+}
+
+int diag204(unsigned long subcode, unsigned long size, void *addr)
+{
+	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X204);
+	size = __diag204(&subcode, size, addr);
+	if (subcode)
+		return -1;
+	return size;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(diag204);
+
 /*
  * Diagnose 210: Get information about a virtual device
  */
@@ -196,3 +220,18 @@ int diag210(struct diag210 *addr)
 	return ccode;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(diag210);
+
+int diag224(void *ptr)
+{
+	int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X224);
+	asm volatile(
+		"	diag	%1,%2,0x224\n"
+		"0:	lhi	%0,0x0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
+		: "+d" (rc) :"d" (0), "d" (ptr) : "memory");
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(diag224);
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile b/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile
index d42fa38c2429..09a9e6dfc09f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile
@@ -12,6 +12,6 @@ common-objs = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o  $(KVM)/async_pf.o $(KVM)/irqch
 ccflags-y := -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/s390/kvm
 
 kvm-objs := $(common-objs) kvm-s390.o intercept.o interrupt.o priv.o sigp.o
-kvm-objs += diag.o gaccess.o guestdbg.o
+kvm-objs += diag.o gaccess.o guestdbg.o sthyi.o vsie.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/diag.c b/arch/s390/kvm/diag.c
index 1ea4095b67d7..ce865bd4f81d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/diag.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/diag.c
@@ -212,6 +212,11 @@ static int __diag_virtio_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	    (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1] != KVM_S390_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
+	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "diag 0x500 schid 0x%8.8x queue 0x%x cookie 0x%llx",
+			    (u32) vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2],
+			    (u32) vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[3],
+			    vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[4]);
+
 	/*
 	 * The layout is as follows:
 	 * - gpr 2 contains the subchannel id (passed as addr)
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c b/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c
index 66938d283b77..54200208bf24 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/gmap.h>
 #include "kvm-s390.h"
 #include "gaccess.h"
 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
@@ -476,18 +477,73 @@ enum {
 	FSI_FETCH   = 2  /* Exception was due to fetch operation */
 };
 
-static int get_vcpu_asce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, union asce *asce,
-			 ar_t ar, enum gacc_mode mode)
+enum prot_type {
+	PROT_TYPE_LA   = 0,
+	PROT_TYPE_KEYC = 1,
+	PROT_TYPE_ALC  = 2,
+	PROT_TYPE_DAT  = 3,
+};
+
+static int trans_exc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int code, unsigned long gva,
+		     ar_t ar, enum gacc_mode mode, enum prot_type prot)
 {
-	int rc;
-	struct psw_bits psw = psw_bits(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw);
 	struct kvm_s390_pgm_info *pgm = &vcpu->arch.pgm;
-	struct trans_exc_code_bits *tec_bits;
+	struct trans_exc_code_bits *tec;
 
 	memset(pgm, 0, sizeof(*pgm));
-	tec_bits = (struct trans_exc_code_bits *)&pgm->trans_exc_code;
-	tec_bits->fsi = mode == GACC_STORE ? FSI_STORE : FSI_FETCH;
-	tec_bits->as = psw.as;
+	pgm->code = code;
+	tec = (struct trans_exc_code_bits *)&pgm->trans_exc_code;
+
+	switch (code) {
+	case PGM_ASCE_TYPE:
+	case PGM_PAGE_TRANSLATION:
+	case PGM_REGION_FIRST_TRANS:
+	case PGM_REGION_SECOND_TRANS:
+	case PGM_REGION_THIRD_TRANS:
+	case PGM_SEGMENT_TRANSLATION:
+		/*
+		 * op_access_id only applies to MOVE_PAGE -> set bit 61
+		 * exc_access_id has to be set to 0 for some instructions. Both
+		 * cases have to be handled by the caller. We can always store
+		 * exc_access_id, as it is undefined for non-ar cases.
+		 */
+		tec->addr = gva >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		tec->fsi = mode == GACC_STORE ? FSI_STORE : FSI_FETCH;
+		tec->as = psw_bits(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw).as;
+		/* FALL THROUGH */
+	case PGM_ALEN_TRANSLATION:
+	case PGM_ALE_SEQUENCE:
+	case PGM_ASTE_VALIDITY:
+	case PGM_ASTE_SEQUENCE:
+	case PGM_EXTENDED_AUTHORITY:
+		pgm->exc_access_id = ar;
+		break;
+	case PGM_PROTECTION:
+		switch (prot) {
+		case PROT_TYPE_ALC:
+			tec->b60 = 1;
+			/* FALL THROUGH */
+		case PROT_TYPE_DAT:
+			tec->b61 = 1;
+			tec->addr = gva >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+			tec->fsi = mode == GACC_STORE ? FSI_STORE : FSI_FETCH;
+			tec->as = psw_bits(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw).as;
+			/* exc_access_id is undefined for most cases */
+			pgm->exc_access_id = ar;
+			break;
+		default: /* LA and KEYC set b61 to 0, other params undefined */
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	return code;
+}
+
+static int get_vcpu_asce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, union asce *asce,
+			 unsigned long ga, ar_t ar, enum gacc_mode mode)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct psw_bits psw = psw_bits(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw);
 
 	if (!psw.t) {
 		asce->val = 0;
@@ -510,21 +566,8 @@ static int get_vcpu_asce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, union asce *asce,
 		return 0;
 	case PSW_AS_ACCREG:
 		rc = ar_translation(vcpu, asce, ar, mode);
-		switch (rc) {
-		case PGM_ALEN_TRANSLATION:
-		case PGM_ALE_SEQUENCE:
-		case PGM_ASTE_VALIDITY:
-		case PGM_ASTE_SEQUENCE:
-		case PGM_EXTENDED_AUTHORITY:
-			vcpu->arch.pgm.exc_access_id = ar;
-			break;
-		case PGM_PROTECTION:
-			tec_bits->b60 = 1;
-			tec_bits->b61 = 1;
-			break;
-		}
 		if (rc > 0)
-			pgm->code = rc;
+			return trans_exc(vcpu, rc, ga, ar, mode, PROT_TYPE_ALC);
 		return rc;
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -729,40 +772,31 @@ static int low_address_protection_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int guest_page_range(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ga,
+static int guest_page_range(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ga, ar_t ar,
 			    unsigned long *pages, unsigned long nr_pages,
 			    const union asce asce, enum gacc_mode mode)
 {
-	struct kvm_s390_pgm_info *pgm = &vcpu->arch.pgm;
 	psw_t *psw = &vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
-	struct trans_exc_code_bits *tec_bits;
-	int lap_enabled, rc;
+	int lap_enabled, rc = 0;
 
-	tec_bits = (struct trans_exc_code_bits *)&pgm->trans_exc_code;
 	lap_enabled = low_address_protection_enabled(vcpu, asce);
 	while (nr_pages) {
 		ga = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, ga);
-		tec_bits->addr = ga >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-		if (mode == GACC_STORE && lap_enabled && is_low_address(ga)) {
-			pgm->code = PGM_PROTECTION;
-			return pgm->code;
-		}
+		if (mode == GACC_STORE && lap_enabled && is_low_address(ga))
+			return trans_exc(vcpu, PGM_PROTECTION, ga, ar, mode,
+					 PROT_TYPE_LA);
 		ga &= PAGE_MASK;
 		if (psw_bits(*psw).t) {
 			rc = guest_translate(vcpu, ga, pages, asce, mode);
 			if (rc < 0)
 				return rc;
-			if (rc == PGM_PROTECTION)
-				tec_bits->b61 = 1;
-			if (rc)
-				pgm->code = rc;
 		} else {
 			*pages = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, ga);
 			if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, *pages))
-				pgm->code = PGM_ADDRESSING;
+				rc = PGM_ADDRESSING;
 		}
-		if (pgm->code)
-			return pgm->code;
+		if (rc)
+			return trans_exc(vcpu, rc, ga, ar, mode, PROT_TYPE_DAT);
 		ga += PAGE_SIZE;
 		pages++;
 		nr_pages--;
@@ -783,7 +817,8 @@ int access_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ga, ar_t ar, void *data,
 
 	if (!len)
 		return 0;
-	rc = get_vcpu_asce(vcpu, &asce, ar, mode);
+	ga = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, ga);
+	rc = get_vcpu_asce(vcpu, &asce, ga, ar, mode);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 	nr_pages = (((ga & ~PAGE_MASK) + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
@@ -795,7 +830,7 @@ int access_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ga, ar_t ar, void *data,
 	need_ipte_lock = psw_bits(*psw).t && !asce.r;
 	if (need_ipte_lock)
 		ipte_lock(vcpu);
-	rc = guest_page_range(vcpu, ga, pages, nr_pages, asce, mode);
+	rc = guest_page_range(vcpu, ga, ar, pages, nr_pages, asce, mode);
 	for (idx = 0; idx < nr_pages && !rc; idx++) {
 		gpa = *(pages + idx) + (ga & ~PAGE_MASK);
 		_len = min(PAGE_SIZE - (gpa & ~PAGE_MASK), len);
@@ -846,37 +881,28 @@ int access_guest_real(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gra,
 int guest_translate_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva, ar_t ar,
 			    unsigned long *gpa, enum gacc_mode mode)
 {
-	struct kvm_s390_pgm_info *pgm = &vcpu->arch.pgm;
 	psw_t *psw = &vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
-	struct trans_exc_code_bits *tec;
 	union asce asce;
 	int rc;
 
 	gva = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, gva);
-	tec = (struct trans_exc_code_bits *)&pgm->trans_exc_code;
-	rc = get_vcpu_asce(vcpu, &asce, ar, mode);
-	tec->addr = gva >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	rc = get_vcpu_asce(vcpu, &asce, gva, ar, mode);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 	if (is_low_address(gva) && low_address_protection_enabled(vcpu, asce)) {
-		if (mode == GACC_STORE) {
-			rc = pgm->code = PGM_PROTECTION;
-			return rc;
-		}
+		if (mode == GACC_STORE)
+			return trans_exc(vcpu, PGM_PROTECTION, gva, 0,
+					 mode, PROT_TYPE_LA);
 	}
 
 	if (psw_bits(*psw).t && !asce.r) {	/* Use DAT? */
 		rc = guest_translate(vcpu, gva, gpa, asce, mode);
-		if (rc > 0) {
-			if (rc == PGM_PROTECTION)
-				tec->b61 = 1;
-			pgm->code = rc;
-		}
+		if (rc > 0)
+			return trans_exc(vcpu, rc, gva, 0, mode, PROT_TYPE_DAT);
 	} else {
-		rc = 0;
 		*gpa = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, gva);
 		if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, *gpa))
-			rc = pgm->code = PGM_ADDRESSING;
+			return trans_exc(vcpu, rc, gva, PGM_ADDRESSING, mode, 0);
 	}
 
 	return rc;
@@ -915,20 +941,247 @@ int check_gva_range(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva, ar_t ar,
  */
 int kvm_s390_check_low_addr_prot_real(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gra)
 {
-	struct kvm_s390_pgm_info *pgm = &vcpu->arch.pgm;
-	psw_t *psw = &vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
-	struct trans_exc_code_bits *tec_bits;
 	union ctlreg0 ctlreg0 = {.val = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[0]};
 
 	if (!ctlreg0.lap || !is_low_address(gra))
 		return 0;
+	return trans_exc(vcpu, PGM_PROTECTION, gra, 0, GACC_STORE, PROT_TYPE_LA);
+}
 
-	memset(pgm, 0, sizeof(*pgm));
-	tec_bits = (struct trans_exc_code_bits *)&pgm->trans_exc_code;
-	tec_bits->fsi = FSI_STORE;
-	tec_bits->as = psw_bits(*psw).as;
-	tec_bits->addr = gra >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	pgm->code = PGM_PROTECTION;
+/**
+ * kvm_s390_shadow_tables - walk the guest page table and create shadow tables
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @saddr: faulting address in the shadow gmap
+ * @pgt: pointer to the page table address result
+ * @fake: pgt references contiguous guest memory block, not a pgtable
+ */
+static int kvm_s390_shadow_tables(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr,
+				  unsigned long *pgt, int *dat_protection,
+				  int *fake)
+{
+	struct gmap *parent;
+	union asce asce;
+	union vaddress vaddr;
+	unsigned long ptr;
+	int rc;
+
+	*fake = 0;
+	*dat_protection = 0;
+	parent = sg->parent;
+	vaddr.addr = saddr;
+	asce.val = sg->orig_asce;
+	ptr = asce.origin * 4096;
+	if (asce.r) {
+		*fake = 1;
+		asce.dt = ASCE_TYPE_REGION1;
+	}
+	switch (asce.dt) {
+	case ASCE_TYPE_REGION1:
+		if (vaddr.rfx01 > asce.tl && !asce.r)
+			return PGM_REGION_FIRST_TRANS;
+		break;
+	case ASCE_TYPE_REGION2:
+		if (vaddr.rfx)
+			return PGM_ASCE_TYPE;
+		if (vaddr.rsx01 > asce.tl)
+			return PGM_REGION_SECOND_TRANS;
+		break;
+	case ASCE_TYPE_REGION3:
+		if (vaddr.rfx || vaddr.rsx)
+			return PGM_ASCE_TYPE;
+		if (vaddr.rtx01 > asce.tl)
+			return PGM_REGION_THIRD_TRANS;
+		break;
+	case ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT:
+		if (vaddr.rfx || vaddr.rsx || vaddr.rtx)
+			return PGM_ASCE_TYPE;
+		if (vaddr.sx01 > asce.tl)
+			return PGM_SEGMENT_TRANSLATION;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	switch (asce.dt) {
+	case ASCE_TYPE_REGION1: {
+		union region1_table_entry rfte;
 
-	return pgm->code;
+		if (*fake) {
+			/* offset in 16EB guest memory block */
+			ptr = ptr + ((unsigned long) vaddr.rsx << 53UL);
+			rfte.val = ptr;
+			goto shadow_r2t;
+		}
+		rc = gmap_read_table(parent, ptr + vaddr.rfx * 8, &rfte.val);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		if (rfte.i)
+			return PGM_REGION_FIRST_TRANS;
+		if (rfte.tt != TABLE_TYPE_REGION1)
+			return PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC;
+		if (vaddr.rsx01 < rfte.tf || vaddr.rsx01 > rfte.tl)
+			return PGM_REGION_SECOND_TRANS;
+		if (sg->edat_level >= 1)
+			*dat_protection |= rfte.p;
+		ptr = rfte.rto << 12UL;
+shadow_r2t:
+		rc = gmap_shadow_r2t(sg, saddr, rfte.val, *fake);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		/* fallthrough */
+	}
+	case ASCE_TYPE_REGION2: {
+		union region2_table_entry rste;
+
+		if (*fake) {
+			/* offset in 8PB guest memory block */
+			ptr = ptr + ((unsigned long) vaddr.rtx << 42UL);
+			rste.val = ptr;
+			goto shadow_r3t;
+		}
+		rc = gmap_read_table(parent, ptr + vaddr.rsx * 8, &rste.val);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		if (rste.i)
+			return PGM_REGION_SECOND_TRANS;
+		if (rste.tt != TABLE_TYPE_REGION2)
+			return PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC;
+		if (vaddr.rtx01 < rste.tf || vaddr.rtx01 > rste.tl)
+			return PGM_REGION_THIRD_TRANS;
+		if (sg->edat_level >= 1)
+			*dat_protection |= rste.p;
+		ptr = rste.rto << 12UL;
+shadow_r3t:
+		rste.p |= *dat_protection;
+		rc = gmap_shadow_r3t(sg, saddr, rste.val, *fake);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		/* fallthrough */
+	}
+	case ASCE_TYPE_REGION3: {
+		union region3_table_entry rtte;
+
+		if (*fake) {
+			/* offset in 4TB guest memory block */
+			ptr = ptr + ((unsigned long) vaddr.sx << 31UL);
+			rtte.val = ptr;
+			goto shadow_sgt;
+		}
+		rc = gmap_read_table(parent, ptr + vaddr.rtx * 8, &rtte.val);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		if (rtte.i)
+			return PGM_REGION_THIRD_TRANS;
+		if (rtte.tt != TABLE_TYPE_REGION3)
+			return PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC;
+		if (rtte.cr && asce.p && sg->edat_level >= 2)
+			return PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC;
+		if (rtte.fc && sg->edat_level >= 2) {
+			*dat_protection |= rtte.fc0.p;
+			*fake = 1;
+			ptr = rtte.fc1.rfaa << 31UL;
+			rtte.val = ptr;
+			goto shadow_sgt;
+		}
+		if (vaddr.sx01 < rtte.fc0.tf || vaddr.sx01 > rtte.fc0.tl)
+			return PGM_SEGMENT_TRANSLATION;
+		if (sg->edat_level >= 1)
+			*dat_protection |= rtte.fc0.p;
+		ptr = rtte.fc0.sto << 12UL;
+shadow_sgt:
+		rtte.fc0.p |= *dat_protection;
+		rc = gmap_shadow_sgt(sg, saddr, rtte.val, *fake);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		/* fallthrough */
+	}
+	case ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT: {
+		union segment_table_entry ste;
+
+		if (*fake) {
+			/* offset in 2G guest memory block */
+			ptr = ptr + ((unsigned long) vaddr.sx << 20UL);
+			ste.val = ptr;
+			goto shadow_pgt;
+		}
+		rc = gmap_read_table(parent, ptr + vaddr.sx * 8, &ste.val);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		if (ste.i)
+			return PGM_SEGMENT_TRANSLATION;
+		if (ste.tt != TABLE_TYPE_SEGMENT)
+			return PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC;
+		if (ste.cs && asce.p)
+			return PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC;
+		*dat_protection |= ste.fc0.p;
+		if (ste.fc && sg->edat_level >= 1) {
+			*fake = 1;
+			ptr = ste.fc1.sfaa << 20UL;
+			ste.val = ptr;
+			goto shadow_pgt;
+		}
+		ptr = ste.fc0.pto << 11UL;
+shadow_pgt:
+		ste.fc0.p |= *dat_protection;
+		rc = gmap_shadow_pgt(sg, saddr, ste.val, *fake);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+	}
+	}
+	/* Return the parent address of the page table */
+	*pgt = ptr;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_s390_shadow_fault - handle fault on a shadow page table
+ * @vcpu: virtual cpu
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @saddr: faulting address in the shadow gmap
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 if the shadow fault was successfully resolved
+ *	    - > 0 (pgm exception code) on exceptions while faulting
+ *	    - -EAGAIN if the caller can retry immediately
+ *	    - -EFAULT when accessing invalid guest addresses
+ *	    - -ENOMEM if out of memory
+ */
+int kvm_s390_shadow_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct gmap *sg,
+			  unsigned long saddr)
+{
+	union vaddress vaddr;
+	union page_table_entry pte;
+	unsigned long pgt;
+	int dat_protection, fake;
+	int rc;
+
+	down_read(&sg->mm->mmap_sem);
+	/*
+	 * We don't want any guest-2 tables to change - so the parent
+	 * tables/pointers we read stay valid - unshadowing is however
+	 * always possible - only guest_table_lock protects us.
+	 */
+	ipte_lock(vcpu);
+
+	rc = gmap_shadow_pgt_lookup(sg, saddr, &pgt, &dat_protection, &fake);
+	if (rc)
+		rc = kvm_s390_shadow_tables(sg, saddr, &pgt, &dat_protection,
+					    &fake);
+
+	vaddr.addr = saddr;
+	if (fake) {
+		/* offset in 1MB guest memory block */
+		pte.val = pgt + ((unsigned long) vaddr.px << 12UL);
+		goto shadow_page;
+	}
+	if (!rc)
+		rc = gmap_read_table(sg->parent, pgt + vaddr.px * 8, &pte.val);
+	if (!rc && pte.i)
+		rc = PGM_PAGE_TRANSLATION;
+	if (!rc && (pte.z || (pte.co && sg->edat_level < 1)))
+		rc = PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC;
+shadow_page:
+	pte.p |= dat_protection;
+	if (!rc)
+		rc = gmap_shadow_page(sg, saddr, __pte(pte.val));
+	ipte_unlock(vcpu);
+	up_read(&sg->mm->mmap_sem);
+	return rc;
 }
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.h b/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.h
index df0a79dd8159..8756569ad938 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.h
@@ -361,4 +361,7 @@ void ipte_unlock(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int ipte_lock_held(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_s390_check_low_addr_prot_real(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gra);
 
+int kvm_s390_shadow_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct gmap *shadow,
+			  unsigned long saddr);
+
 #endif /* __KVM_S390_GACCESS_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/guestdbg.c b/arch/s390/kvm/guestdbg.c
index e8c6843b9600..31a05330d11c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/guestdbg.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/guestdbg.c
@@ -439,6 +439,23 @@ exit_required:
 #define guest_per_enabled(vcpu) \
 			     (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PER)
 
+int kvm_s390_handle_per_ifetch_icpt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	const u8 ilen = kvm_s390_get_ilen(vcpu);
+	struct kvm_s390_pgm_info pgm_info = {
+		.code = PGM_PER,
+		.per_code = PER_EVENT_IFETCH >> 24,
+		.per_address = __rewind_psw(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw, ilen),
+	};
+
+	/*
+	 * The PSW points to the next instruction, therefore the intercepted
+	 * instruction generated a PER i-fetch event. PER address therefore
+	 * points at the previous PSW address (could be an EXECUTE function).
+	 */
+	return kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &pgm_info);
+}
+
 static void filter_guest_per_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	u32 perc = vcpu->arch.sie_block->perc << 24;
@@ -465,7 +482,7 @@ static void filter_guest_per_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		guest_perc &= ~PER_EVENT_IFETCH;
 
 	/* All other PER events will be given to the guest */
-	/* TODO: Check alterated address/address space */
+	/* TODO: Check altered address/address space */
 
 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->perc = guest_perc >> 24;
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c b/arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c
index 252157181302..dfd0ca2638fa 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c
@@ -351,8 +351,26 @@ static int handle_partial_execution(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
 
+static int handle_operexc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->stat.exit_operation_exception++;
+	trace_kvm_s390_handle_operexc(vcpu, vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa,
+				      vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb);
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa == 0xb256 &&
+	    test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 74))
+		return handle_sthyi(vcpu);
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa == 0 && vcpu->kvm->arch.user_instr0)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_OPERATION);
+}
+
 int kvm_handle_sie_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	int rc, per_rc = 0;
+
 	if (kvm_is_ucontrol(vcpu->kvm))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
@@ -361,7 +379,8 @@ int kvm_handle_sie_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	case 0x18:
 		return handle_noop(vcpu);
 	case 0x04:
-		return handle_instruction(vcpu);
+		rc = handle_instruction(vcpu);
+		break;
 	case 0x08:
 		return handle_prog(vcpu);
 	case 0x14:
@@ -372,9 +391,19 @@ int kvm_handle_sie_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		return handle_validity(vcpu);
 	case 0x28:
 		return handle_stop(vcpu);
+	case 0x2c:
+		rc = handle_operexc(vcpu);
+		break;
 	case 0x38:
-		return handle_partial_execution(vcpu);
+		rc = handle_partial_execution(vcpu);
+		break;
 	default:
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}
+
+	/* process PER, also if the instrution is processed in user space */
+	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->icptstatus & 0x02 &&
+	    (!rc || rc == -EOPNOTSUPP))
+		per_rc = kvm_s390_handle_per_ifetch_icpt(vcpu);
+	return per_rc ? per_rc : rc;
 }
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c b/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
index 5a80af740d3e..24524c0f3ef8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
@@ -28,9 +28,6 @@
 #include "gaccess.h"
 #include "trace-s390.h"
 
-#define IOINT_SCHID_MASK 0x0000ffff
-#define IOINT_SSID_MASK 0x00030000
-#define IOINT_CSSID_MASK 0x03fc0000
 #define PFAULT_INIT 0x0600
 #define PFAULT_DONE 0x0680
 #define VIRTIO_PARAM 0x0d00
@@ -821,7 +818,14 @@ static int __must_check __deliver_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info,
 					list);
 	if (inti) {
-		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "deliver: I/O 0x%llx", inti->type);
+		if (inti->type & KVM_S390_INT_IO_AI_MASK)
+			VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "%s", "deliver: I/O (AI)");
+		else
+			VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "deliver: I/O %x ss %x schid %04x",
+			inti->io.subchannel_id >> 8,
+			inti->io.subchannel_id >> 1 & 0x3,
+			inti->io.subchannel_nr);
+
 		vcpu->stat.deliver_io_int++;
 		trace_kvm_s390_deliver_interrupt(vcpu->vcpu_id,
 				inti->type,
@@ -991,6 +995,11 @@ void kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		swake_up(&vcpu->wq);
 		vcpu->stat.halt_wakeup++;
 	}
+	/*
+	 * The VCPU might not be sleeping but is executing the VSIE. Let's
+	 * kick it, so it leaves the SIE to process the request.
+	 */
+	kvm_s390_vsie_kick(vcpu);
 }
 
 enum hrtimer_restart kvm_s390_idle_wakeup(struct hrtimer *timer)
@@ -1415,6 +1424,13 @@ static int __inject_io(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info *inti)
 	}
 	fi->counters[FIRQ_CNTR_IO] += 1;
 
+	if (inti->type & KVM_S390_INT_IO_AI_MASK)
+		VM_EVENT(kvm, 4, "%s", "inject: I/O (AI)");
+	else
+		VM_EVENT(kvm, 4, "inject: I/O %x ss %x schid %04x",
+			inti->io.subchannel_id >> 8,
+			inti->io.subchannel_id >> 1 & 0x3,
+			inti->io.subchannel_nr);
 	isc = int_word_to_isc(inti->io.io_int_word);
 	list = &fi->lists[FIRQ_LIST_IO_ISC_0 + isc];
 	list_add_tail(&inti->list, list);
@@ -1531,13 +1547,6 @@ int kvm_s390_inject_vm(struct kvm *kvm,
 		inti->mchk.mcic = s390int->parm64;
 		break;
 	case KVM_S390_INT_IO_MIN...KVM_S390_INT_IO_MAX:
-		if (inti->type & KVM_S390_INT_IO_AI_MASK)
-			VM_EVENT(kvm, 5, "%s", "inject: I/O (AI)");
-		else
-			VM_EVENT(kvm, 5, "inject: I/O css %x ss %x schid %04x",
-				 s390int->type & IOINT_CSSID_MASK,
-				 s390int->type & IOINT_SSID_MASK,
-				 s390int->type & IOINT_SCHID_MASK);
 		inti->io.subchannel_id = s390int->parm >> 16;
 		inti->io.subchannel_nr = s390int->parm & 0x0000ffffu;
 		inti->io.io_int_parm = s390int->parm64 >> 32;
@@ -2237,7 +2246,8 @@ static int set_adapter_int(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
+int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm *kvm,
+			  struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 			  const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
 {
 	int ret;
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
index 6f5c344cd785..3f3ae4865d57 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
@@ -21,11 +21,13 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kvm.h>
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
 #include <asm/stp.h>
@@ -35,6 +37,8 @@
 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
 #include <asm/isc.h>
 #include <asm/sclp.h>
+#include <asm/cpacf.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
 #include "kvm-s390.h"
 #include "gaccess.h"
 
@@ -64,6 +68,7 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
 	{ "exit_pei", VCPU_STAT(exit_pei) },
 	{ "exit_program_interruption", VCPU_STAT(exit_program_interruption) },
 	{ "exit_instr_and_program_int", VCPU_STAT(exit_instr_and_program) },
+	{ "exit_operation_exception", VCPU_STAT(exit_operation_exception) },
 	{ "halt_successful_poll", VCPU_STAT(halt_successful_poll) },
 	{ "halt_attempted_poll", VCPU_STAT(halt_attempted_poll) },
 	{ "halt_poll_invalid", VCPU_STAT(halt_poll_invalid) },
@@ -94,6 +99,8 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
 	{ "instruction_stsi", VCPU_STAT(instruction_stsi) },
 	{ "instruction_stfl", VCPU_STAT(instruction_stfl) },
 	{ "instruction_tprot", VCPU_STAT(instruction_tprot) },
+	{ "instruction_sthyi", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sthyi) },
+	{ "instruction_sie", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sie) },
 	{ "instruction_sigp_sense", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sigp_sense) },
 	{ "instruction_sigp_sense_running", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sigp_sense_running) },
 	{ "instruction_sigp_external_call", VCPU_STAT(instruction_sigp_external_call) },
@@ -119,6 +126,11 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
 	{ NULL }
 };
 
+/* allow nested virtualization in KVM (if enabled by user space) */
+static int nested;
+module_param(nested, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nested, "Nested virtualization support");
+
 /* upper facilities limit for kvm */
 unsigned long kvm_s390_fac_list_mask[16] = {
 	0xffe6000000000000UL,
@@ -131,7 +143,13 @@ unsigned long kvm_s390_fac_list_mask_size(void)
 	return ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_s390_fac_list_mask);
 }
 
+/* available cpu features supported by kvm */
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(kvm_s390_available_cpu_feat, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_NR_BITS);
+/* available subfunctions indicated via query / "test bit" */
+static struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc kvm_s390_available_subfunc;
+
 static struct gmap_notifier gmap_notifier;
+static struct gmap_notifier vsie_gmap_notifier;
 debug_info_t *kvm_s390_dbf;
 
 /* Section: not file related */
@@ -141,7 +159,8 @@ int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void kvm_gmap_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long address);
+static void kvm_gmap_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long start,
+			      unsigned long end);
 
 /*
  * This callback is executed during stop_machine(). All CPUs are therefore
@@ -163,6 +182,8 @@ static int kvm_clock_sync(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val,
 			vcpu->arch.sie_block->epoch -= *delta;
 			if (vcpu->arch.cputm_enabled)
 				vcpu->arch.cputm_start += *delta;
+			if (vcpu->arch.vsie_block)
+				vcpu->arch.vsie_block->epoch -= *delta;
 		}
 	}
 	return NOTIFY_OK;
@@ -175,7 +196,9 @@ static struct notifier_block kvm_clock_notifier = {
 int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
 {
 	gmap_notifier.notifier_call = kvm_gmap_notifier;
-	gmap_register_ipte_notifier(&gmap_notifier);
+	gmap_register_pte_notifier(&gmap_notifier);
+	vsie_gmap_notifier.notifier_call = kvm_s390_vsie_gmap_notifier;
+	gmap_register_pte_notifier(&vsie_gmap_notifier);
 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&s390_epoch_delta_notifier,
 				       &kvm_clock_notifier);
 	return 0;
@@ -183,11 +206,109 @@ int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
 
 void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void)
 {
-	gmap_unregister_ipte_notifier(&gmap_notifier);
+	gmap_unregister_pte_notifier(&gmap_notifier);
+	gmap_unregister_pte_notifier(&vsie_gmap_notifier);
 	atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&s390_epoch_delta_notifier,
 					 &kvm_clock_notifier);
 }
 
+static void allow_cpu_feat(unsigned long nr)
+{
+	set_bit_inv(nr, kvm_s390_available_cpu_feat);
+}
+
+static inline int plo_test_bit(unsigned char nr)
+{
+	register unsigned long r0 asm("0") = (unsigned long) nr | 0x100;
+	int cc = 3; /* subfunction not available */
+
+	asm volatile(
+		/* Parameter registers are ignored for "test bit" */
+		"	plo	0,0,0,0(0)\n"
+		"	ipm	%0\n"
+		"	srl	%0,28\n"
+		: "=d" (cc)
+		: "d" (r0)
+		: "cc");
+	return cc == 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_s390_cpu_feat_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
+		if (plo_test_bit(i))
+			kvm_s390_available_subfunc.plo[i >> 3] |= 0x80 >> (i & 7);
+	}
+
+	if (test_facility(28)) /* TOD-clock steering */
+		ptff(kvm_s390_available_subfunc.ptff,
+		     sizeof(kvm_s390_available_subfunc.ptff),
+		     PTFF_QAF);
+
+	if (test_facility(17)) { /* MSA */
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_KMAC, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.kmac);
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_KMC, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.kmc);
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_KM, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.km);
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_KIMD, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.kimd);
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_KLMD, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.klmd);
+	}
+	if (test_facility(76)) /* MSA3 */
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_PCKMO, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.pckmo);
+	if (test_facility(77)) { /* MSA4 */
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_KMCTR, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.kmctr);
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_KMF, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.kmf);
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_KMO, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.kmo);
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_PCC, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.pcc);
+	}
+	if (test_facility(57)) /* MSA5 */
+		__cpacf_query(CPACF_PPNO, kvm_s390_available_subfunc.ppno);
+
+	if (MACHINE_HAS_ESOP)
+		allow_cpu_feat(KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_ESOP);
+	/*
+	 * We need SIE support, ESOP (PROT_READ protection for gmap_shadow),
+	 * 64bit SCAO (SCA passthrough) and IDTE (for gmap_shadow unshadowing).
+	 */
+	if (!sclp.has_sief2 || !MACHINE_HAS_ESOP || !sclp.has_64bscao ||
+	    !test_facility(3) || !nested)
+		return;
+	allow_cpu_feat(KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIEF2);
+	if (sclp.has_64bscao)
+		allow_cpu_feat(KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_64BSCAO);
+	if (sclp.has_siif)
+		allow_cpu_feat(KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIIF);
+	if (sclp.has_gpere)
+		allow_cpu_feat(KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GPERE);
+	if (sclp.has_gsls)
+		allow_cpu_feat(KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GSLS);
+	if (sclp.has_ib)
+		allow_cpu_feat(KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IB);
+	if (sclp.has_cei)
+		allow_cpu_feat(KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CEI);
+	if (sclp.has_ibs)
+		allow_cpu_feat(KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IBS);
+	/*
+	 * KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SKEY: Wrong shadow of PTE.I bits will make
+	 * all skey handling functions read/set the skey from the PGSTE
+	 * instead of the real storage key.
+	 *
+	 * KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CMMA: Wrong shadow of PTE.I bits will make
+	 * pages being detected as preserved although they are resident.
+	 *
+	 * KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_PFMFI: Wrong shadow of PTE.I bits will
+	 * have the same effect as for KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SKEY.
+	 *
+	 * For KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SKEY, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CMMA and
+	 * KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_PFMFI, all PTE.I and PGSTE bits have to be
+	 * correctly shadowed. We can do that for the PGSTE but not for PTE.I.
+	 *
+	 * KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIGPIF: Wrong SCB addresses in the SCA. We
+	 * cannot easily shadow the SCA because of the ipte lock.
+	 */
+}
+
 int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
 {
 	kvm_s390_dbf = debug_register("kvm-trace", 32, 1, 7 * sizeof(long));
@@ -199,6 +320,8 @@ int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
+	kvm_s390_cpu_feat_init();
+
 	/* Register floating interrupt controller interface. */
 	return kvm_register_device_ops(&kvm_flic_ops, KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC);
 }
@@ -244,6 +367,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
 	case KVM_CAP_S390_USER_STSI:
 	case KVM_CAP_S390_SKEYS:
 	case KVM_CAP_S390_IRQ_STATE:
+	case KVM_CAP_S390_USER_INSTR0:
 		r = 1;
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_S390_MEM_OP:
@@ -251,8 +375,9 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS:
 	case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS:
-		r = sclp.has_esca ? KVM_S390_ESCA_CPU_SLOTS
-				  : KVM_S390_BSCA_CPU_SLOTS;
+		r = KVM_S390_BSCA_CPU_SLOTS;
+		if (sclp.has_esca && sclp.has_64bscao)
+			r = KVM_S390_ESCA_CPU_SLOTS;
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS:
 		r = KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS;
@@ -335,6 +460,16 @@ out:
 	return r;
 }
 
+static void icpt_operexc_on_all_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+		kvm_s390_sync_request(KVM_REQ_ICPT_OPEREXC, vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap)
 {
 	int r;
@@ -355,7 +490,7 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap)
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS:
 		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
-		if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus)) {
+		if (kvm->created_vcpus) {
 			r = -EBUSY;
 		} else if (MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
 			set_kvm_facility(kvm->arch.model.fac_mask, 129);
@@ -370,7 +505,7 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap)
 	case KVM_CAP_S390_RI:
 		r = -EINVAL;
 		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
-		if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus)) {
+		if (kvm->created_vcpus) {
 			r = -EBUSY;
 		} else if (test_facility(64)) {
 			set_kvm_facility(kvm->arch.model.fac_mask, 64);
@@ -386,6 +521,12 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap)
 		kvm->arch.user_stsi = 1;
 		r = 0;
 		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_S390_USER_INSTR0:
+		VM_EVENT(kvm, 3, "%s", "ENABLE: CAP_S390_USER_INSTR0");
+		kvm->arch.user_instr0 = 1;
+		icpt_operexc_on_all_vcpus(kvm);
+		r = 0;
+		break;
 	default:
 		r = -EINVAL;
 		break;
@@ -418,21 +559,23 @@ static int kvm_s390_set_mem_control(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *att
 	unsigned int idx;
 	switch (attr->attr) {
 	case KVM_S390_VM_MEM_ENABLE_CMMA:
-		/* enable CMMA only for z10 and later (EDAT_1) */
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		if (!MACHINE_IS_LPAR || !MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1)
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		if (!sclp.has_cmma)
 			break;
 
 		ret = -EBUSY;
 		VM_EVENT(kvm, 3, "%s", "ENABLE: CMMA support");
 		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
-		if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) == 0) {
+		if (!kvm->created_vcpus) {
 			kvm->arch.use_cmma = 1;
 			ret = 0;
 		}
 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 		break;
 	case KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CLR_CMMA:
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		if (!sclp.has_cmma)
+			break;
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		if (!kvm->arch.use_cmma)
 			break;
@@ -461,20 +604,20 @@ static int kvm_s390_set_mem_control(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *att
 		if (!new_limit)
 			return -EINVAL;
 
-		/* gmap_alloc takes last usable address */
+		/* gmap_create takes last usable address */
 		if (new_limit != KVM_S390_NO_MEM_LIMIT)
 			new_limit -= 1;
 
 		ret = -EBUSY;
 		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
-		if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) == 0) {
-			/* gmap_alloc will round the limit up */
-			struct gmap *new = gmap_alloc(current->mm, new_limit);
+		if (!kvm->created_vcpus) {
+			/* gmap_create will round the limit up */
+			struct gmap *new = gmap_create(current->mm, new_limit);
 
 			if (!new) {
 				ret = -ENOMEM;
 			} else {
-				gmap_free(kvm->arch.gmap);
+				gmap_remove(kvm->arch.gmap);
 				new->private = kvm;
 				kvm->arch.gmap = new;
 				ret = 0;
@@ -644,7 +787,7 @@ static int kvm_s390_set_processor(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
-	if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus)) {
+	if (kvm->created_vcpus) {
 		ret = -EBUSY;
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -676,6 +819,39 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int kvm_s390_set_processor_feat(struct kvm *kvm,
+				       struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_feat data;
+	int ret = -EBUSY;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&data, (void __user *)attr->addr, sizeof(data)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (!bitmap_subset((unsigned long *) data.feat,
+			   kvm_s390_available_cpu_feat,
+			   KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_NR_BITS))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	if (!atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus)) {
+		bitmap_copy(kvm->arch.cpu_feat, (unsigned long *) data.feat,
+			    KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_NR_BITS);
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int kvm_s390_set_processor_subfunc(struct kvm *kvm,
+					  struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Once supported by kernel + hw, we have to store the subfunctions
+	 * in kvm->arch and remember that user space configured them.
+	 */
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
 static int kvm_s390_set_cpu_model(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 {
 	int ret = -ENXIO;
@@ -684,6 +860,12 @@ static int kvm_s390_set_cpu_model(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 	case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR:
 		ret = kvm_s390_set_processor(kvm, attr);
 		break;
+	case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_FEAT:
+		ret = kvm_s390_set_processor_feat(kvm, attr);
+		break;
+	case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_SUBFUNC:
+		ret = kvm_s390_set_processor_subfunc(kvm, attr);
+		break;
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -732,6 +914,50 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int kvm_s390_get_processor_feat(struct kvm *kvm,
+				       struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_feat data;
+
+	bitmap_copy((unsigned long *) data.feat, kvm->arch.cpu_feat,
+		    KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_NR_BITS);
+	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)attr->addr, &data, sizeof(data)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_s390_get_machine_feat(struct kvm *kvm,
+				     struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_feat data;
+
+	bitmap_copy((unsigned long *) data.feat,
+		    kvm_s390_available_cpu_feat,
+		    KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_NR_BITS);
+	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)attr->addr, &data, sizeof(data)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_s390_get_processor_subfunc(struct kvm *kvm,
+					  struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Once we can actually configure subfunctions (kernel + hw support),
+	 * we have to check if they were already set by user space, if so copy
+	 * them from kvm->arch.
+	 */
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int kvm_s390_get_machine_subfunc(struct kvm *kvm,
+					struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)attr->addr, &kvm_s390_available_subfunc,
+	    sizeof(struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
 static int kvm_s390_get_cpu_model(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 {
 	int ret = -ENXIO;
@@ -743,6 +969,18 @@ static int kvm_s390_get_cpu_model(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 	case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE:
 		ret = kvm_s390_get_machine(kvm, attr);
 		break;
+	case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_FEAT:
+		ret = kvm_s390_get_processor_feat(kvm, attr);
+		break;
+	case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_FEAT:
+		ret = kvm_s390_get_machine_feat(kvm, attr);
+		break;
+	case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_SUBFUNC:
+		ret = kvm_s390_get_processor_subfunc(kvm, attr);
+		break;
+	case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC:
+		ret = kvm_s390_get_machine_subfunc(kvm, attr);
+		break;
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -803,6 +1041,8 @@ static int kvm_s390_vm_has_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 		switch (attr->attr) {
 		case KVM_S390_VM_MEM_ENABLE_CMMA:
 		case KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CLR_CMMA:
+			ret = sclp.has_cmma ? 0 : -ENXIO;
+			break;
 		case KVM_S390_VM_MEM_LIMIT_SIZE:
 			ret = 0;
 			break;
@@ -826,8 +1066,13 @@ static int kvm_s390_vm_has_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 		switch (attr->attr) {
 		case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR:
 		case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE:
+		case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_FEAT:
+		case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_FEAT:
+		case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC:
 			ret = 0;
 			break;
+		/* configuring subfunctions is not supported yet */
+		case KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_SUBFUNC:
 		default:
 			ret = -ENXIO;
 			break;
@@ -858,7 +1103,6 @@ static long kvm_s390_get_skeys(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_s390_skeys *args)
 {
 	uint8_t *keys;
 	uint64_t hva;
-	unsigned long curkey;
 	int i, r = 0;
 
 	if (args->flags != 0)
@@ -879,26 +1123,27 @@ static long kvm_s390_get_skeys(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_s390_skeys *args)
 	if (!keys)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 	for (i = 0; i < args->count; i++) {
 		hva = gfn_to_hva(kvm, args->start_gfn + i);
 		if (kvm_is_error_hva(hva)) {
 			r = -EFAULT;
-			goto out;
+			break;
 		}
 
-		curkey = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, hva);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(curkey)) {
-			r = curkey;
-			goto out;
-		}
-		keys[i] = curkey;
+		r = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, hva, &keys[i]);
+		if (r)
+			break;
+	}
+	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	if (!r) {
+		r = copy_to_user((uint8_t __user *)args->skeydata_addr, keys,
+				 sizeof(uint8_t) * args->count);
+		if (r)
+			r = -EFAULT;
 	}
 
-	r = copy_to_user((uint8_t __user *)args->skeydata_addr, keys,
-			 sizeof(uint8_t) * args->count);
-	if (r)
-		r = -EFAULT;
-out:
 	kvfree(keys);
 	return r;
 }
@@ -935,24 +1180,25 @@ static long kvm_s390_set_skeys(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_s390_skeys *args)
 	if (r)
 		goto out;
 
+	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 	for (i = 0; i < args->count; i++) {
 		hva = gfn_to_hva(kvm, args->start_gfn + i);
 		if (kvm_is_error_hva(hva)) {
 			r = -EFAULT;
-			goto out;
+			break;
 		}
 
 		/* Lowest order bit is reserved */
 		if (keys[i] & 0x01) {
 			r = -EINVAL;
-			goto out;
+			break;
 		}
 
-		r = set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, hva,
-					  (unsigned long)keys[i], 0);
+		r = set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, hva, keys[i], 0);
 		if (r)
-			goto out;
+			break;
 	}
+	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 out:
 	kvfree(keys);
 	return r;
@@ -1129,6 +1375,7 @@ static void sca_dispose(struct kvm *kvm)
 
 int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
 {
+	gfp_t alloc_flags = GFP_KERNEL;
 	int i, rc;
 	char debug_name[16];
 	static unsigned long sca_offset;
@@ -1150,9 +1397,13 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
 
 	rc = -ENOMEM;
 
+	ratelimit_state_init(&kvm->arch.sthyi_limit, 5 * HZ, 500);
+
 	kvm->arch.use_esca = 0; /* start with basic SCA */
+	if (!sclp.has_64bscao)
+		alloc_flags |= GFP_DMA;
 	rwlock_init(&kvm->arch.sca_lock);
-	kvm->arch.sca = (struct bsca_block *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	kvm->arch.sca = (struct bsca_block *) get_zeroed_page(alloc_flags);
 	if (!kvm->arch.sca)
 		goto out_err;
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
@@ -1189,6 +1440,9 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
 	memcpy(kvm->arch.model.fac_list, kvm->arch.model.fac_mask,
 	       S390_ARCH_FAC_LIST_SIZE_BYTE);
 
+	set_kvm_facility(kvm->arch.model.fac_mask, 74);
+	set_kvm_facility(kvm->arch.model.fac_list, 74);
+
 	kvm->arch.model.cpuid = kvm_s390_get_initial_cpuid();
 	kvm->arch.model.ibc = sclp.ibc & 0x0fff;
 
@@ -1212,7 +1466,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
 		else
 			kvm->arch.mem_limit = min_t(unsigned long, TASK_MAX_SIZE,
 						    sclp.hamax + 1);
-		kvm->arch.gmap = gmap_alloc(current->mm, kvm->arch.mem_limit - 1);
+		kvm->arch.gmap = gmap_create(current->mm, kvm->arch.mem_limit - 1);
 		if (!kvm->arch.gmap)
 			goto out_err;
 		kvm->arch.gmap->private = kvm;
@@ -1224,6 +1478,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
 	kvm->arch.epoch = 0;
 
 	spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.start_stop_lock);
+	kvm_s390_vsie_init(kvm);
 	KVM_EVENT(3, "vm 0x%pK created by pid %u", kvm, current->pid);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1245,7 +1500,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		sca_del_vcpu(vcpu);
 
 	if (kvm_is_ucontrol(vcpu->kvm))
-		gmap_free(vcpu->arch.gmap);
+		gmap_remove(vcpu->arch.gmap);
 
 	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.use_cmma)
 		kvm_s390_vcpu_unsetup_cmma(vcpu);
@@ -1278,16 +1533,17 @@ void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 	debug_unregister(kvm->arch.dbf);
 	free_page((unsigned long)kvm->arch.sie_page2);
 	if (!kvm_is_ucontrol(kvm))
-		gmap_free(kvm->arch.gmap);
+		gmap_remove(kvm->arch.gmap);
 	kvm_s390_destroy_adapters(kvm);
 	kvm_s390_clear_float_irqs(kvm);
+	kvm_s390_vsie_destroy(kvm);
 	KVM_EVENT(3, "vm 0x%pK destroyed", kvm);
 }
 
 /* Section: vcpu related */
 static int __kvm_ucontrol_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	vcpu->arch.gmap = gmap_alloc(current->mm, -1UL);
+	vcpu->arch.gmap = gmap_create(current->mm, -1UL);
 	if (!vcpu->arch.gmap)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	vcpu->arch.gmap->private = vcpu->kvm;
@@ -1396,7 +1652,7 @@ static int sca_can_add_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
 
 	if (id < KVM_S390_BSCA_CPU_SLOTS)
 		return true;
-	if (!sclp.has_esca)
+	if (!sclp.has_esca || !sclp.has_64bscao)
 		return false;
 
 	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
@@ -1537,7 +1793,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 
 	save_access_regs(vcpu->arch.host_acrs);
 	restore_access_regs(vcpu->run->s.regs.acrs);
-	gmap_enable(vcpu->arch.gmap);
+	gmap_enable(vcpu->arch.enabled_gmap);
 	atomic_or(CPUSTAT_RUNNING, &vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags);
 	if (vcpu->arch.cputm_enabled && !is_vcpu_idle(vcpu))
 		__start_cpu_timer_accounting(vcpu);
@@ -1550,7 +1806,8 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (vcpu->arch.cputm_enabled && !is_vcpu_idle(vcpu))
 		__stop_cpu_timer_accounting(vcpu);
 	atomic_andnot(CPUSTAT_RUNNING, &vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags);
-	gmap_disable(vcpu->arch.gmap);
+	vcpu->arch.enabled_gmap = gmap_get_enabled();
+	gmap_disable(vcpu->arch.enabled_gmap);
 
 	/* Save guest register state */
 	save_fpu_regs();
@@ -1599,7 +1856,10 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		vcpu->arch.gmap = vcpu->kvm->arch.gmap;
 		sca_add_vcpu(vcpu);
 	}
-
+	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 74) || vcpu->kvm->arch.user_instr0)
+		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ictl |= ICTL_OPEREXC;
+	/* make vcpu_load load the right gmap on the first trigger */
+	vcpu->arch.enabled_gmap = vcpu->arch.gmap;
 }
 
 static void kvm_s390_vcpu_crypto_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -1658,15 +1918,21 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	kvm_s390_vcpu_setup_model(vcpu);
 
-	vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb = 0x02;
+	/* pgste_set_pte has special handling for !MACHINE_HAS_ESOP */
+	if (MACHINE_HAS_ESOP)
+		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb |= 0x02;
 	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 9))
 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb |= 0x04;
-	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 50) && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 73))
+	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 73))
 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb |= 0x10;
 
-	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8))
+	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8) && sclp.has_pfmfi)
 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb2 |= 0x08;
-	vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca   = 0xC1002000U;
+	vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca = 0x1002000U;
+	if (sclp.has_cei)
+		vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca |= 0x80000000U;
+	if (sclp.has_ib)
+		vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca |= 0x40000000U;
 	if (sclp.has_siif)
 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca |= 1;
 	if (sclp.has_sigpif)
@@ -1716,6 +1982,10 @@ struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
 	vcpu->arch.sie_block = &sie_page->sie_block;
 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->itdba = (unsigned long) &sie_page->itdb;
 
+	/* the real guest size will always be smaller than msl */
+	vcpu->arch.sie_block->mso = 0;
+	vcpu->arch.sie_block->msl = sclp.hamax;
+
 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->icpua = id;
 	spin_lock_init(&vcpu->arch.local_int.lock);
 	vcpu->arch.local_int.float_int = &kvm->arch.float_int;
@@ -1784,16 +2054,25 @@ void kvm_s390_sync_request(int req, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	kvm_s390_vcpu_request(vcpu);
 }
 
-static void kvm_gmap_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long address)
+static void kvm_gmap_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long start,
+			      unsigned long end)
 {
-	int i;
 	struct kvm *kvm = gmap->private;
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	unsigned long prefix;
+	int i;
 
+	if (gmap_is_shadow(gmap))
+		return;
+	if (start >= 1UL << 31)
+		/* We are only interested in prefix pages */
+		return;
 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
 		/* match against both prefix pages */
-		if (kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu) == (address & ~0x1000UL)) {
-			VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 2, "gmap notifier for %lx", address);
+		prefix = kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu);
+		if (prefix <= end && start <= prefix + 2*PAGE_SIZE - 1) {
+			VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 2, "gmap notifier for %lx-%lx",
+				   start, end);
 			kvm_s390_sync_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, vcpu);
 		}
 	}
@@ -2002,6 +2281,8 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 
 	if (dbg->control & ~VALID_GUESTDBG_FLAGS)
 		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!sclp.has_gpere)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (dbg->control & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE) {
 		vcpu->guest_debug = dbg->control;
@@ -2070,16 +2351,16 @@ retry:
 		return 0;
 	/*
 	 * We use MMU_RELOAD just to re-arm the ipte notifier for the
-	 * guest prefix page. gmap_ipte_notify will wait on the ptl lock.
+	 * guest prefix page. gmap_mprotect_notify will wait on the ptl lock.
 	 * This ensures that the ipte instruction for this request has
 	 * already finished. We might race against a second unmapper that
 	 * wants to set the blocking bit. Lets just retry the request loop.
 	 */
 	if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, vcpu)) {
 		int rc;
-		rc = gmap_ipte_notify(vcpu->arch.gmap,
-				      kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu),
-				      PAGE_SIZE * 2);
+		rc = gmap_mprotect_notify(vcpu->arch.gmap,
+					  kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu),
+					  PAGE_SIZE * 2, PROT_WRITE);
 		if (rc)
 			return rc;
 		goto retry;
@@ -2108,6 +2389,11 @@ retry:
 		goto retry;
 	}
 
+	if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_ICPT_OPEREXC, vcpu)) {
+		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ictl |= ICTL_OPEREXC;
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
 	/* nothing to do, just clear the request */
 	clear_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, &vcpu->requests);
 
@@ -2362,14 +2648,14 @@ static int __vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		 * guest_enter and guest_exit should be no uaccess.
 		 */
 		local_irq_disable();
-		__kvm_guest_enter();
+		guest_enter_irqoff();
 		__disable_cpu_timer_accounting(vcpu);
 		local_irq_enable();
 		exit_reason = sie64a(vcpu->arch.sie_block,
 				     vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs);
 		local_irq_disable();
 		__enable_cpu_timer_accounting(vcpu);
-		__kvm_guest_exit();
+		guest_exit_irqoff();
 		local_irq_enable();
 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
 
@@ -2598,6 +2884,8 @@ static void __disable_ibs_on_all_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
 
 static void __enable_ibs_on_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	if (!sclp.has_ibs)
+		return;
 	kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_DISABLE_IBS, vcpu);
 	kvm_s390_sync_request(KVM_REQ_ENABLE_IBS, vcpu);
 }
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.h b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.h
index 8621ab00ec8e..b8432862a817 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.h
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static inline int is_vcpu_stopped(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 static inline int is_vcpu_idle(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	return atomic_read(&vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_WAIT;
+	return test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, vcpu->arch.local_int.float_int->idle_mask);
 }
 
 static inline int kvm_is_ucontrol(struct kvm *kvm)
@@ -175,6 +175,12 @@ static inline int set_kvm_facility(u64 *fac_list, unsigned long nr)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline int test_kvm_cpu_feat(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long nr)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_NR_BITS);
+	return test_bit_inv(nr, kvm->arch.cpu_feat);
+}
+
 /* are cpu states controlled by user space */
 static inline int kvm_s390_user_cpu_state_ctrl(struct kvm *kvm)
 {
@@ -232,6 +238,8 @@ static inline void kvm_s390_forward_psw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ilen)
 }
 static inline void kvm_s390_retry_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	/* don't inject PER events if we re-execute the instruction */
+	vcpu->arch.sie_block->icptstatus &= ~0x02;
 	kvm_s390_rewind_psw(vcpu, kvm_s390_get_ilen(vcpu));
 }
 
@@ -246,10 +254,21 @@ int kvm_s390_handle_stctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_s390_handle_lctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_s390_handle_eb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
+/* implemented in vsie.c */
+int kvm_s390_handle_vsie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_s390_vsie_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_s390_vsie_gmap_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long start,
+				 unsigned long end);
+void kvm_s390_vsie_init(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_s390_vsie_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
+
 /* implemented in sigp.c */
 int kvm_s390_handle_sigp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_s390_handle_sigp_pei(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
+/* implemented in sthyi.c */
+int handle_sthyi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
 /* implemented in kvm-s390.c */
 void kvm_s390_set_tod_clock(struct kvm *kvm, u64 tod);
 long kvm_arch_fault_in_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int writable);
@@ -360,6 +379,7 @@ int kvm_s390_import_bp_data(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			    struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
 void kvm_s390_clear_bp_data(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_s390_prepare_debug_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_s390_handle_per_ifetch_icpt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_s390_handle_per_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 /* support for Basic/Extended SCA handling */
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c b/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c
index 95916fa7c670..46160388e996 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/compat.h>
+#include <asm/sclp.h>
 #include "gaccess.h"
 #include "kvm-s390.h"
 #include "trace.h"
@@ -152,30 +153,166 @@ static int handle_store_cpu_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 static int __skey_check_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	int rc = 0;
+
+	trace_kvm_s390_skey_related_inst(vcpu);
 	if (!(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ictl & (ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE)))
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = s390_enable_skey();
-	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "%s", "enabling storage keys for guest");
-	trace_kvm_s390_skey_related_inst(vcpu);
-	vcpu->arch.sie_block->ictl &= ~(ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE);
+	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "enabling storage keys for guest: %d", rc);
+	if (!rc)
+		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ictl &= ~(ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE);
 	return rc;
 }
 
-
-static int handle_skey(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static int try_handle_skey(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	int rc = __skey_check_enable(vcpu);
+	int rc;
 
+	vcpu->stat.instruction_storage_key++;
+	rc = __skey_check_enable(vcpu);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
-	vcpu->stat.instruction_storage_key++;
-
+	if (sclp.has_skey) {
+		/* with storage-key facility, SIE interprets it for us */
+		kvm_s390_retry_instr(vcpu);
+		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "%s", "retrying storage key operation");
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
+	return 0;
+}
 
-	kvm_s390_retry_instr(vcpu);
-	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "%s", "retrying storage key operation");
+static int handle_iske(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned char key;
+	int reg1, reg2;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = try_handle_skey(vcpu);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc != -EAGAIN ? rc : 0;
+
+	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
+
+	addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] & PAGE_MASK;
+	addr = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, addr);
+	addr = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, addr);
+	addr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(addr));
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
+
+	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	rc = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, &key);
+	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	if (rc)
+		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
+	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] &= ~0xff;
+	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] |= key;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_rrbe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+	int reg1, reg2;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = try_handle_skey(vcpu);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc != -EAGAIN ? rc : 0;
+
+	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
+
+	addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] & PAGE_MASK;
+	addr = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, addr);
+	addr = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, addr);
+	addr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(addr));
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
+
+	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	rc = reset_guest_reference_bit(current->mm, addr);
+	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
+
+	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, rc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define SSKE_NQ 0x8
+#define SSKE_MR 0x4
+#define SSKE_MC 0x2
+#define SSKE_MB 0x1
+static int handle_sske(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned char m3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb >> 28;
+	unsigned long start, end;
+	unsigned char key, oldkey;
+	int reg1, reg2;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = try_handle_skey(vcpu);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc != -EAGAIN ? rc : 0;
+
+	if (!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8))
+		m3 &= ~SSKE_MB;
+	if (!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 10))
+		m3 &= ~(SSKE_MC | SSKE_MR);
+	if (!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 14))
+		m3 &= ~SSKE_NQ;
+
+	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
+
+	key = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & 0xfe;
+	start = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] & PAGE_MASK;
+	start = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, start);
+	if (m3 & SSKE_MB) {
+		/* start already designates an absolute address */
+		end = (start + (1UL << 20)) & ~((1UL << 20) - 1);
+	} else {
+		start = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, start);
+		end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	while (start != end) {
+		unsigned long addr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(start));
+
+		if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+			return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
+
+		down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		rc = cond_set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, key, &oldkey,
+						m3 & SSKE_NQ, m3 & SSKE_MR,
+						m3 & SSKE_MC);
+		up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		if (rc < 0)
+			return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
+		start += PAGE_SIZE;
+	};
+
+	if (m3 & (SSKE_MC | SSKE_MR)) {
+		if (m3 & SSKE_MB) {
+			/* skey in reg1 is unpredictable */
+			kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
+		} else {
+			kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, rc);
+			vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] &= ~0xff00UL;
+			vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] |= (u64) oldkey << 8;
+		}
+	}
+	if (m3 & SSKE_MB) {
+		if (psw_bits(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw).eaba == PSW_AMODE_64BIT)
+			vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] &= ~PAGE_MASK;
+		else
+			vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] &= ~0xfffff000UL;
+		end = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, end);
+		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] |= end;
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -582,10 +719,11 @@ static const intercept_handler_t b2_handlers[256] = {
 	[0x10] = handle_set_prefix,
 	[0x11] = handle_store_prefix,
 	[0x12] = handle_store_cpu_address,
+	[0x14] = kvm_s390_handle_vsie,
 	[0x21] = handle_ipte_interlock,
-	[0x29] = handle_skey,
-	[0x2a] = handle_skey,
-	[0x2b] = handle_skey,
+	[0x29] = handle_iske,
+	[0x2a] = handle_rrbe,
+	[0x2b] = handle_sske,
 	[0x2c] = handle_test_block,
 	[0x30] = handle_io_inst,
 	[0x31] = handle_io_inst,
@@ -654,8 +792,10 @@ static int handle_epsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 static int handle_pfmf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	bool mr = false, mc = false, nq;
 	int reg1, reg2;
 	unsigned long start, end;
+	unsigned char key;
 
 	vcpu->stat.instruction_pfmf++;
 
@@ -675,15 +815,27 @@ static int handle_pfmf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	    !test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 14))
 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
 
-	/* No support for conditional-SSKE */
-	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & (PFMF_MR | PFMF_MC))
-		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
+	/* Only provide conditional-SSKE support if enabled for the guest */
+	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_SK &&
+	    test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 10)) {
+		mr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_MR;
+		mc = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_MC;
+	}
 
+	nq = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_NQ;
+	key = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_KEY;
 	start = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] & PAGE_MASK;
 	start = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, start);
 
+	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_CF) {
+		if (kvm_s390_check_low_addr_prot_real(vcpu, start))
+			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.pgm);
+	}
+
 	switch (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC) {
 	case 0x00000000:
+		/* only 4k frames specify a real address */
+		start = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, start);
 		end = (start + (1UL << 12)) & ~((1UL << 12) - 1);
 		break;
 	case 0x00001000:
@@ -701,20 +853,11 @@ static int handle_pfmf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
 	}
 
-	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_CF) {
-		if (kvm_s390_check_low_addr_prot_real(vcpu, start))
-			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.pgm);
-	}
-
-	while (start < end) {
-		unsigned long useraddr, abs_addr;
+	while (start != end) {
+		unsigned long useraddr;
 
 		/* Translate guest address to host address */
-		if ((vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC) == 0)
-			abs_addr = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, start);
-		else
-			abs_addr = start;
-		useraddr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(abs_addr));
+		useraddr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(start));
 		if (kvm_is_error_hva(useraddr))
 			return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
 
@@ -728,16 +871,25 @@ static int handle_pfmf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 			if (rc)
 				return rc;
-			if (set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, useraddr,
-					vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_KEY,
-					vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_NQ))
+			down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+			rc = cond_set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, useraddr,
+							key, NULL, nq, mr, mc);
+			up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+			if (rc < 0)
 				return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
 		}
 
 		start += PAGE_SIZE;
 	}
-	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC)
-		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] = end;
+	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC) {
+		if (psw_bits(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw).eaba == PSW_AMODE_64BIT) {
+			vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] = end;
+		} else {
+			vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] &= ~0xffffffffUL;
+			end = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, end);
+			vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] |= end;
+		}
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1033,7 +1185,15 @@ static int handle_sckpf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int handle_ptff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/* we don't emulate any control instructions yet */
+	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static const intercept_handler_t x01_handlers[256] = {
+	[0x04] = handle_ptff,
 	[0x07] = handle_sckpf,
 };
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c b/arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c
index 28ea0cab1f1b..1a252f537081 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c
@@ -77,18 +77,18 @@ static int __sigp_conditional_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	const u64 psw_int_mask = PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
 	u16 p_asn, s_asn;
 	psw_t *psw;
-	u32 flags;
+	bool idle;
 
-	flags = atomic_read(&dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags);
+	idle = is_vcpu_idle(vcpu);
 	psw = &dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
 	p_asn = dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[4] & 0xffff;  /* Primary ASN */
 	s_asn = dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[3] & 0xffff;  /* Secondary ASN */
 
 	/* Inject the emergency signal? */
-	if (!(flags & CPUSTAT_STOPPED)
+	if (!is_vcpu_stopped(vcpu)
 	    || (psw->mask & psw_int_mask) != psw_int_mask
-	    || ((flags & CPUSTAT_WAIT) && psw->addr != 0)
-	    || (!(flags & CPUSTAT_WAIT) && (asn == p_asn || asn == s_asn))) {
+	    || (idle && psw->addr != 0)
+	    || (!idle && (asn == p_asn || asn == s_asn))) {
 		return __inject_sigp_emergency(vcpu, dst_vcpu);
 	} else {
 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/sthyi.c b/arch/s390/kvm/sthyi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bd98b7d25200
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/sthyi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+/*
+ * store hypervisor information instruction emulation functions.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
+ * Author(s): Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+
+#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/sclp.h>
+#include <asm/diag.h>
+#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
+#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
+
+#include "kvm-s390.h"
+#include "gaccess.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define DED_WEIGHT 0xffff
+/*
+ * CP and IFL as EBCDIC strings, SP/0x40 determines the end of string
+ * as they are justified with spaces.
+ */
+#define CP  0xc3d7404040404040UL
+#define IFL 0xc9c6d34040404040UL
+
+enum hdr_flags {
+	HDR_NOT_LPAR   = 0x10,
+	HDR_STACK_INCM = 0x20,
+	HDR_STSI_UNAV  = 0x40,
+	HDR_PERF_UNAV  = 0x80,
+};
+
+enum mac_validity {
+	MAC_NAME_VLD = 0x20,
+	MAC_ID_VLD   = 0x40,
+	MAC_CNT_VLD  = 0x80,
+};
+
+enum par_flag {
+	PAR_MT_EN = 0x80,
+};
+
+enum par_validity {
+	PAR_GRP_VLD  = 0x08,
+	PAR_ID_VLD   = 0x10,
+	PAR_ABS_VLD  = 0x20,
+	PAR_WGHT_VLD = 0x40,
+	PAR_PCNT_VLD  = 0x80,
+};
+
+struct hdr_sctn {
+	u8 infhflg1;
+	u8 infhflg2; /* reserved */
+	u8 infhval1; /* reserved */
+	u8 infhval2; /* reserved */
+	u8 reserved[3];
+	u8 infhygct;
+	u16 infhtotl;
+	u16 infhdln;
+	u16 infmoff;
+	u16 infmlen;
+	u16 infpoff;
+	u16 infplen;
+	u16 infhoff1;
+	u16 infhlen1;
+	u16 infgoff1;
+	u16 infglen1;
+	u16 infhoff2;
+	u16 infhlen2;
+	u16 infgoff2;
+	u16 infglen2;
+	u16 infhoff3;
+	u16 infhlen3;
+	u16 infgoff3;
+	u16 infglen3;
+	u8 reserved2[4];
+} __packed;
+
+struct mac_sctn {
+	u8 infmflg1; /* reserved */
+	u8 infmflg2; /* reserved */
+	u8 infmval1;
+	u8 infmval2; /* reserved */
+	u16 infmscps;
+	u16 infmdcps;
+	u16 infmsifl;
+	u16 infmdifl;
+	char infmname[8];
+	char infmtype[4];
+	char infmmanu[16];
+	char infmseq[16];
+	char infmpman[4];
+	u8 reserved[4];
+} __packed;
+
+struct par_sctn {
+	u8 infpflg1;
+	u8 infpflg2; /* reserved */
+	u8 infpval1;
+	u8 infpval2; /* reserved */
+	u16 infppnum;
+	u16 infpscps;
+	u16 infpdcps;
+	u16 infpsifl;
+	u16 infpdifl;
+	u16 reserved;
+	char infppnam[8];
+	u32 infpwbcp;
+	u32 infpabcp;
+	u32 infpwbif;
+	u32 infpabif;
+	char infplgnm[8];
+	u32 infplgcp;
+	u32 infplgif;
+} __packed;
+
+struct sthyi_sctns {
+	struct hdr_sctn hdr;
+	struct mac_sctn mac;
+	struct par_sctn par;
+} __packed;
+
+struct cpu_inf {
+	u64 lpar_cap;
+	u64 lpar_grp_cap;
+	u64 lpar_weight;
+	u64 all_weight;
+	int cpu_num_ded;
+	int cpu_num_shd;
+};
+
+struct lpar_cpu_inf {
+	struct cpu_inf cp;
+	struct cpu_inf ifl;
+};
+
+static inline u64 cpu_id(u8 ctidx, void *diag224_buf)
+{
+	return *((u64 *)(diag224_buf + (ctidx + 1) * DIAG204_CPU_NAME_LEN));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scales the cpu capping from the lpar range to the one expected in
+ * sthyi data.
+ *
+ * diag204 reports a cap in hundredths of processor units.
+ * z/VM's range for one core is 0 - 0x10000.
+ */
+static u32 scale_cap(u32 in)
+{
+	return (0x10000 * in) / 100;
+}
+
+static void fill_hdr(struct sthyi_sctns *sctns)
+{
+	sctns->hdr.infhdln = sizeof(sctns->hdr);
+	sctns->hdr.infmoff = sizeof(sctns->hdr);
+	sctns->hdr.infmlen = sizeof(sctns->mac);
+	sctns->hdr.infplen = sizeof(sctns->par);
+	sctns->hdr.infpoff = sctns->hdr.infhdln + sctns->hdr.infmlen;
+	sctns->hdr.infhtotl = sctns->hdr.infpoff + sctns->hdr.infplen;
+}
+
+static void fill_stsi_mac(struct sthyi_sctns *sctns,
+			  struct sysinfo_1_1_1 *sysinfo)
+{
+	if (stsi(sysinfo, 1, 1, 1))
+		return;
+
+	sclp_ocf_cpc_name_copy(sctns->mac.infmname);
+
+	memcpy(sctns->mac.infmtype, sysinfo->type, sizeof(sctns->mac.infmtype));
+	memcpy(sctns->mac.infmmanu, sysinfo->manufacturer, sizeof(sctns->mac.infmmanu));
+	memcpy(sctns->mac.infmpman, sysinfo->plant, sizeof(sctns->mac.infmpman));
+	memcpy(sctns->mac.infmseq, sysinfo->sequence, sizeof(sctns->mac.infmseq));
+
+	sctns->mac.infmval1 |= MAC_ID_VLD | MAC_NAME_VLD;
+}
+
+static void fill_stsi_par(struct sthyi_sctns *sctns,
+			  struct sysinfo_2_2_2 *sysinfo)
+{
+	if (stsi(sysinfo, 2, 2, 2))
+		return;
+
+	sctns->par.infppnum = sysinfo->lpar_number;
+	memcpy(sctns->par.infppnam, sysinfo->name, sizeof(sctns->par.infppnam));
+
+	sctns->par.infpval1 |= PAR_ID_VLD;
+}
+
+static void fill_stsi(struct sthyi_sctns *sctns)
+{
+	void *sysinfo;
+
+	/* Errors are handled through the validity bits in the response. */
+	sysinfo = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sysinfo)
+		return;
+
+	fill_stsi_mac(sctns, sysinfo);
+	fill_stsi_par(sctns, sysinfo);
+
+	free_pages((unsigned long)sysinfo, 0);
+}
+
+static void fill_diag_mac(struct sthyi_sctns *sctns,
+			  struct diag204_x_phys_block *block,
+			  void *diag224_buf)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < block->hdr.cpus; i++) {
+		switch (cpu_id(block->cpus[i].ctidx, diag224_buf)) {
+		case CP:
+			if (block->cpus[i].weight == DED_WEIGHT)
+				sctns->mac.infmdcps++;
+			else
+				sctns->mac.infmscps++;
+			break;
+		case IFL:
+			if (block->cpus[i].weight == DED_WEIGHT)
+				sctns->mac.infmdifl++;
+			else
+				sctns->mac.infmsifl++;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	sctns->mac.infmval1 |= MAC_CNT_VLD;
+}
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the the next partition block. */
+static struct diag204_x_part_block *lpar_cpu_inf(struct lpar_cpu_inf *part_inf,
+						 bool this_lpar,
+						 void *diag224_buf,
+						 struct diag204_x_part_block *block)
+{
+	int i, capped = 0, weight_cp = 0, weight_ifl = 0;
+	struct cpu_inf *cpu_inf;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < block->hdr.rcpus; i++) {
+		if (!(block->cpus[i].cflag & DIAG204_CPU_ONLINE))
+			continue;
+
+		switch (cpu_id(block->cpus[i].ctidx, diag224_buf)) {
+		case CP:
+			cpu_inf = &part_inf->cp;
+			if (block->cpus[i].cur_weight < DED_WEIGHT)
+				weight_cp |= block->cpus[i].cur_weight;
+			break;
+		case IFL:
+			cpu_inf = &part_inf->ifl;
+			if (block->cpus[i].cur_weight < DED_WEIGHT)
+				weight_ifl |= block->cpus[i].cur_weight;
+			break;
+		default:
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!this_lpar)
+			continue;
+
+		capped |= block->cpus[i].cflag & DIAG204_CPU_CAPPED;
+		cpu_inf->lpar_cap |= block->cpus[i].cpu_type_cap;
+		cpu_inf->lpar_grp_cap |= block->cpus[i].group_cpu_type_cap;
+
+		if (block->cpus[i].weight == DED_WEIGHT)
+			cpu_inf->cpu_num_ded += 1;
+		else
+			cpu_inf->cpu_num_shd += 1;
+	}
+
+	if (this_lpar && capped) {
+		part_inf->cp.lpar_weight = weight_cp;
+		part_inf->ifl.lpar_weight = weight_ifl;
+	}
+	part_inf->cp.all_weight += weight_cp;
+	part_inf->ifl.all_weight += weight_ifl;
+	return (struct diag204_x_part_block *)&block->cpus[i];
+}
+
+static void fill_diag(struct sthyi_sctns *sctns)
+{
+	int i, r, pages;
+	bool this_lpar;
+	void *diag204_buf;
+	void *diag224_buf = NULL;
+	struct diag204_x_info_blk_hdr *ti_hdr;
+	struct diag204_x_part_block *part_block;
+	struct diag204_x_phys_block *phys_block;
+	struct lpar_cpu_inf lpar_inf = {};
+
+	/* Errors are handled through the validity bits in the response. */
+	pages = diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_RSI |
+			(unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_EXT, 0, NULL);
+	if (pages <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	diag204_buf = vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE * pages);
+	if (!diag204_buf)
+		return;
+
+	r = diag204((unsigned long)DIAG204_SUBC_STIB7 |
+		    (unsigned long)DIAG204_INFO_EXT, pages, diag204_buf);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	diag224_buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
+	if (!diag224_buf || diag224(diag224_buf))
+		goto out;
+
+	ti_hdr = diag204_buf;
+	part_block = diag204_buf + sizeof(*ti_hdr);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ti_hdr->npar; i++) {
+		/*
+		 * For the calling lpar we also need to get the cpu
+		 * caps and weights. The time information block header
+		 * specifies the offset to the partition block of the
+		 * caller lpar, so we know when we process its data.
+		 */
+		this_lpar = (void *)part_block - diag204_buf == ti_hdr->this_part;
+		part_block = lpar_cpu_inf(&lpar_inf, this_lpar, diag224_buf,
+					  part_block);
+	}
+
+	phys_block = (struct diag204_x_phys_block *)part_block;
+	part_block = diag204_buf + ti_hdr->this_part;
+	if (part_block->hdr.mtid)
+		sctns->par.infpflg1 = PAR_MT_EN;
+
+	sctns->par.infpval1 |= PAR_GRP_VLD;
+	sctns->par.infplgcp = scale_cap(lpar_inf.cp.lpar_grp_cap);
+	sctns->par.infplgif = scale_cap(lpar_inf.ifl.lpar_grp_cap);
+	memcpy(sctns->par.infplgnm, part_block->hdr.hardware_group_name,
+	       sizeof(sctns->par.infplgnm));
+
+	sctns->par.infpscps = lpar_inf.cp.cpu_num_shd;
+	sctns->par.infpdcps = lpar_inf.cp.cpu_num_ded;
+	sctns->par.infpsifl = lpar_inf.ifl.cpu_num_shd;
+	sctns->par.infpdifl = lpar_inf.ifl.cpu_num_ded;
+	sctns->par.infpval1 |= PAR_PCNT_VLD;
+
+	sctns->par.infpabcp = scale_cap(lpar_inf.cp.lpar_cap);
+	sctns->par.infpabif = scale_cap(lpar_inf.ifl.lpar_cap);
+	sctns->par.infpval1 |= PAR_ABS_VLD;
+
+	/*
+	 * Everything below needs global performance data to be
+	 * meaningful.
+	 */
+	if (!(ti_hdr->flags & DIAG204_LPAR_PHYS_FLG)) {
+		sctns->hdr.infhflg1 |= HDR_PERF_UNAV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	fill_diag_mac(sctns, phys_block, diag224_buf);
+
+	if (lpar_inf.cp.lpar_weight) {
+		sctns->par.infpwbcp = sctns->mac.infmscps * 0x10000 *
+			lpar_inf.cp.lpar_weight / lpar_inf.cp.all_weight;
+	}
+
+	if (lpar_inf.ifl.lpar_weight) {
+		sctns->par.infpwbif = sctns->mac.infmsifl * 0x10000 *
+			lpar_inf.ifl.lpar_weight / lpar_inf.ifl.all_weight;
+	}
+	sctns->par.infpval1 |= PAR_WGHT_VLD;
+
+out:
+	kfree(diag224_buf);
+	vfree(diag204_buf);
+}
+
+static int sthyi(u64 vaddr)
+{
+	register u64 code asm("0") = 0;
+	register u64 addr asm("2") = vaddr;
+	int cc;
+
+	asm volatile(
+		".insn   rre,0xB2560000,%[code],%[addr]\n"
+		"ipm     %[cc]\n"
+		"srl     %[cc],28\n"
+		: [cc] "=d" (cc)
+		: [code] "d" (code), [addr] "a" (addr)
+		: "memory", "cc");
+	return cc;
+}
+
+int handle_sthyi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int reg1, reg2, r = 0;
+	u64 code, addr, cc = 0;
+	struct sthyi_sctns *sctns = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * STHYI requires extensive locking in the higher hypervisors
+	 * and is very computational/memory expensive. Therefore we
+	 * ratelimit the executions per VM.
+	 */
+	if (!__ratelimit(&vcpu->kvm->arch.sthyi_limit)) {
+		kvm_s390_retry_instr(vcpu);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
+	code = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1];
+	addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2];
+
+	vcpu->stat.instruction_sthyi++;
+	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "STHYI: fc: %llu addr: 0x%016llx", code, addr);
+	trace_kvm_s390_handle_sthyi(vcpu, code, addr);
+
+	if (reg1 == reg2 || reg1 & 1 || reg2 & 1 || addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
+		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
+
+	if (code & 0xffff) {
+		cc = 3;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the page has not yet been faulted in, we want to do that
+	 * now and not after all the expensive calculations.
+	 */
+	r = write_guest(vcpu, addr, reg2, &cc, 1);
+	if (r)
+		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, r);
+
+	sctns = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sctns)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are a guest, we don't want to emulate an emulated
+	 * instruction. We ask the hypervisor to provide the data.
+	 */
+	if (test_facility(74)) {
+		cc = sthyi((u64)sctns);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	fill_hdr(sctns);
+	fill_stsi(sctns);
+	fill_diag(sctns);
+
+out:
+	if (!cc) {
+		r = write_guest(vcpu, addr, reg2, sctns, PAGE_SIZE);
+		if (r) {
+			free_page((unsigned long)sctns);
+			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, r);
+		}
+	}
+
+	free_page((unsigned long)sctns);
+	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2 + 1] = cc ? 4 : 0;
+	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, cc);
+	return r;
+}
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/trace.h b/arch/s390/kvm/trace.h
index 916834d7a73a..4fc9d4e5be89 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/trace.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/trace.h
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_s390_skey_related_inst,
 	    TP_fast_assign(
 		    VCPU_ASSIGN_COMMON
 		    ),
-	    VCPU_TP_PRINTK("%s", "first instruction related to skeys on vcpu")
+	    VCPU_TP_PRINTK("%s", "storage key related instruction")
 	);
 
 TRACE_EVENT(kvm_s390_major_guest_pfault,
@@ -185,8 +185,10 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_s390_intercept_prog,
 		    __entry->code = code;
 		    ),
 
-	    VCPU_TP_PRINTK("intercepted program interruption %04x",
-			   __entry->code)
+	    VCPU_TP_PRINTK("intercepted program interruption %04x (%s)",
+			   __entry->code,
+			   __print_symbolic(__entry->code,
+					    icpt_prog_codes))
 	);
 
 /*
@@ -412,6 +414,47 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_s390_handle_stsi,
 			   __entry->addr)
 	);
 
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_s390_handle_operexc,
+	    TP_PROTO(VCPU_PROTO_COMMON, __u16 ipa, __u32 ipb),
+	    TP_ARGS(VCPU_ARGS_COMMON, ipa, ipb),
+
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		    VCPU_FIELD_COMMON
+		    __field(__u64, instruction)
+		    ),
+
+	    TP_fast_assign(
+		    VCPU_ASSIGN_COMMON
+		    __entry->instruction = ((__u64)ipa << 48) |
+		    ((__u64)ipb << 16);
+		    ),
+
+	    VCPU_TP_PRINTK("operation exception on instruction %016llx (%s)",
+			   __entry->instruction,
+			   __print_symbolic(icpt_insn_decoder(__entry->instruction),
+					    icpt_insn_codes))
+	);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_s390_handle_sthyi,
+	    TP_PROTO(VCPU_PROTO_COMMON, u64 code, u64 addr),
+	    TP_ARGS(VCPU_ARGS_COMMON, code, addr),
+
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		    VCPU_FIELD_COMMON
+		    __field(u64, code)
+		    __field(u64, addr)
+		    ),
+
+	    TP_fast_assign(
+		    VCPU_ASSIGN_COMMON
+		    __entry->code = code;
+		    __entry->addr = addr;
+		    ),
+
+	    VCPU_TP_PRINTK("STHYI fc: %llu addr: %016llx",
+			   __entry->code, __entry->addr)
+	);
+
 #endif /* _TRACE_KVM_H */
 
 /* This part must be outside protection */
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c b/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c106488b4137
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1091 @@
+/*
+ * kvm nested virtualization support for s390x
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *    Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <asm/gmap.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/sclp.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/dis.h>
+#include "kvm-s390.h"
+#include "gaccess.h"
+
+struct vsie_page {
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block scb_s;	/* 0x0000 */
+	/* the pinned originial scb */
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o;	/* 0x0200 */
+	/* the shadow gmap in use by the vsie_page */
+	struct gmap *gmap;			/* 0x0208 */
+	/* address of the last reported fault to guest2 */
+	unsigned long fault_addr;		/* 0x0210 */
+	__u8 reserved[0x0700 - 0x0218];		/* 0x0218 */
+	struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb crycb;	/* 0x0700 */
+	__u8 fac[S390_ARCH_FAC_LIST_SIZE_BYTE];	/* 0x0800 */
+} __packed;
+
+/* trigger a validity icpt for the given scb */
+static int set_validity_icpt(struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb,
+			     __u16 reason_code)
+{
+	scb->ipa = 0x1000;
+	scb->ipb = ((__u32) reason_code) << 16;
+	scb->icptcode = ICPT_VALIDITY;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* mark the prefix as unmapped, this will block the VSIE */
+static void prefix_unmapped(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	atomic_or(PROG_REQUEST, &vsie_page->scb_s.prog20);
+}
+
+/* mark the prefix as unmapped and wait until the VSIE has been left */
+static void prefix_unmapped_sync(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
+	if (vsie_page->scb_s.prog0c & PROG_IN_SIE)
+		atomic_or(CPUSTAT_STOP_INT, &vsie_page->scb_s.cpuflags);
+	while (vsie_page->scb_s.prog0c & PROG_IN_SIE)
+		cpu_relax();
+}
+
+/* mark the prefix as mapped, this will allow the VSIE to run */
+static void prefix_mapped(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	atomic_andnot(PROG_REQUEST, &vsie_page->scb_s.prog20);
+}
+
+/* test if the prefix is mapped into the gmap shadow */
+static int prefix_is_mapped(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	return !(atomic_read(&vsie_page->scb_s.prog20) & PROG_REQUEST);
+}
+
+/* copy the updated intervention request bits into the shadow scb */
+static void update_intervention_requests(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	const int bits = CPUSTAT_STOP_INT | CPUSTAT_IO_INT | CPUSTAT_EXT_INT;
+	int cpuflags;
+
+	cpuflags = atomic_read(&vsie_page->scb_o->cpuflags);
+	atomic_andnot(bits, &vsie_page->scb_s.cpuflags);
+	atomic_or(cpuflags & bits, &vsie_page->scb_s.cpuflags);
+}
+
+/* shadow (filter and validate) the cpuflags  */
+static int prepare_cpuflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
+	int newflags, cpuflags = atomic_read(&scb_o->cpuflags);
+
+	/* we don't allow ESA/390 guests */
+	if (!(cpuflags & CPUSTAT_ZARCH))
+		return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0001U);
+
+	if (cpuflags & (CPUSTAT_RRF | CPUSTAT_MCDS))
+		return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0001U);
+	else if (cpuflags & (CPUSTAT_SLSV | CPUSTAT_SLSR))
+		return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0007U);
+
+	/* intervention requests will be set later */
+	newflags = CPUSTAT_ZARCH;
+	if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_GED && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8))
+		newflags |= CPUSTAT_GED;
+	if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_GED2 && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 78)) {
+		if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_GED)
+			return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0001U);
+		newflags |= CPUSTAT_GED2;
+	}
+	if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GPERE))
+		newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_P;
+	if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GSLS))
+		newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_SM;
+	if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IBS))
+		newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_IBS;
+
+	atomic_set(&scb_s->cpuflags, newflags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a shadow copy of the crycb block and setup key wrapping, if
+ * requested for guest 3 and enabled for guest 2.
+ *
+ * We only accept format-1 (no AP in g2), but convert it into format-2
+ * There is nothing to do for format-0.
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 if shadowed or nothing to do
+ *          - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ */
+static int shadow_crycb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
+	u32 crycb_addr = scb_o->crycbd & 0x7ffffff8U;
+	unsigned long *b1, *b2;
+	u8 ecb3_flags;
+
+	scb_s->crycbd = 0;
+	if (!(scb_o->crycbd & vcpu->arch.sie_block->crycbd & CRYCB_FORMAT1))
+		return 0;
+	/* format-1 is supported with message-security-assist extension 3 */
+	if (!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 76))
+		return 0;
+	/* we may only allow it if enabled for guest 2 */
+	ecb3_flags = scb_o->ecb3 & vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 &
+		     (ECB3_AES | ECB3_DEA);
+	if (!ecb3_flags)
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((crycb_addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((crycb_addr + 128) & PAGE_MASK))
+		return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x003CU);
+	else if (!crycb_addr)
+		return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0039U);
+
+	/* copy only the wrapping keys */
+	if (read_guest_real(vcpu, crycb_addr + 72, &vsie_page->crycb, 56))
+		return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0035U);
+
+	scb_s->ecb3 |= ecb3_flags;
+	scb_s->crycbd = ((__u32)(__u64) &vsie_page->crycb) | CRYCB_FORMAT1 |
+			CRYCB_FORMAT2;
+
+	/* xor both blocks in one run */
+	b1 = (unsigned long *) vsie_page->crycb.dea_wrapping_key_mask;
+	b2 = (unsigned long *)
+			    vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.crycb->dea_wrapping_key_mask;
+	/* as 56%8 == 0, bitmap_xor won't overwrite any data */
+	bitmap_xor(b1, b1, b2, BITS_PER_BYTE * 56);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* shadow (round up/down) the ibc to avoid validity icpt */
+static void prepare_ibc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
+	__u64 min_ibc = (sclp.ibc >> 16) & 0x0fffU;
+
+	scb_s->ibc = 0;
+	/* ibc installed in g2 and requested for g3 */
+	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.model.ibc && (scb_o->ibc & 0x0fffU)) {
+		scb_s->ibc = scb_o->ibc & 0x0fffU;
+		/* takte care of the minimum ibc level of the machine */
+		if (scb_s->ibc < min_ibc)
+			scb_s->ibc = min_ibc;
+		/* take care of the maximum ibc level set for the guest */
+		if (scb_s->ibc > vcpu->kvm->arch.model.ibc)
+			scb_s->ibc = vcpu->kvm->arch.model.ibc;
+	}
+}
+
+/* unshadow the scb, copying parameters back to the real scb */
+static void unshadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
+
+	/* interception */
+	scb_o->icptcode = scb_s->icptcode;
+	scb_o->icptstatus = scb_s->icptstatus;
+	scb_o->ipa = scb_s->ipa;
+	scb_o->ipb = scb_s->ipb;
+	scb_o->gbea = scb_s->gbea;
+
+	/* timer */
+	scb_o->cputm = scb_s->cputm;
+	scb_o->ckc = scb_s->ckc;
+	scb_o->todpr = scb_s->todpr;
+
+	/* guest state */
+	scb_o->gpsw = scb_s->gpsw;
+	scb_o->gg14 = scb_s->gg14;
+	scb_o->gg15 = scb_s->gg15;
+	memcpy(scb_o->gcr, scb_s->gcr, 128);
+	scb_o->pp = scb_s->pp;
+
+	/* interrupt intercept */
+	switch (scb_s->icptcode) {
+	case ICPT_PROGI:
+	case ICPT_INSTPROGI:
+	case ICPT_EXTINT:
+		memcpy((void *)((u64)scb_o + 0xc0),
+		       (void *)((u64)scb_s + 0xc0), 0xf0 - 0xc0);
+		break;
+	case ICPT_PARTEXEC:
+		/* MVPG only */
+		memcpy((void *)((u64)scb_o + 0xc0),
+		       (void *)((u64)scb_s + 0xc0), 0xd0 - 0xc0);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (scb_s->ihcpu != 0xffffU)
+		scb_o->ihcpu = scb_s->ihcpu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the shadow scb by copying and checking the relevant parts of the g2
+ * provided scb.
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 if the scb has been shadowed
+ *          - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ */
+static int shadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	bool had_tx = scb_s->ecb & 0x10U;
+	unsigned long new_mso = 0;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* make sure we don't have any leftovers when reusing the scb */
+	scb_s->icptcode = 0;
+	scb_s->eca = 0;
+	scb_s->ecb = 0;
+	scb_s->ecb2 = 0;
+	scb_s->ecb3 = 0;
+	scb_s->ecd = 0;
+	scb_s->fac = 0;
+
+	rc = prepare_cpuflags(vcpu, vsie_page);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* timer */
+	scb_s->cputm = scb_o->cputm;
+	scb_s->ckc = scb_o->ckc;
+	scb_s->todpr = scb_o->todpr;
+	scb_s->epoch = scb_o->epoch;
+
+	/* guest state */
+	scb_s->gpsw = scb_o->gpsw;
+	scb_s->gg14 = scb_o->gg14;
+	scb_s->gg15 = scb_o->gg15;
+	memcpy(scb_s->gcr, scb_o->gcr, 128);
+	scb_s->pp = scb_o->pp;
+
+	/* interception / execution handling */
+	scb_s->gbea = scb_o->gbea;
+	scb_s->lctl = scb_o->lctl;
+	scb_s->svcc = scb_o->svcc;
+	scb_s->ictl = scb_o->ictl;
+	/*
+	 * SKEY handling functions can't deal with false setting of PTE invalid
+	 * bits. Therefore we cannot provide interpretation and would later
+	 * have to provide own emulation handlers.
+	 */
+	scb_s->ictl |= ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE;
+	scb_s->icpua = scb_o->icpua;
+
+	if (!(atomic_read(&scb_s->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_SM))
+		new_mso = scb_o->mso & 0xfffffffffff00000UL;
+	/* if the hva of the prefix changes, we have to remap the prefix */
+	if (scb_s->mso != new_mso || scb_s->prefix != scb_o->prefix)
+		prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
+	 /* SIE will do mso/msl validity and exception checks for us */
+	scb_s->msl = scb_o->msl & 0xfffffffffff00000UL;
+	scb_s->mso = new_mso;
+	scb_s->prefix = scb_o->prefix;
+
+	/* We have to definetly flush the tlb if this scb never ran */
+	if (scb_s->ihcpu != 0xffffU)
+		scb_s->ihcpu = scb_o->ihcpu;
+
+	/* MVPG and Protection Exception Interpretation are always available */
+	scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & 0x01002000U;
+	/* Host-protection-interruption introduced with ESOP */
+	if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_ESOP))
+		scb_s->ecb |= scb_o->ecb & 0x02U;
+	/* transactional execution */
+	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 73)) {
+		/* remap the prefix is tx is toggled on */
+		if ((scb_o->ecb & 0x10U) && !had_tx)
+			prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
+		scb_s->ecb |= scb_o->ecb & 0x10U;
+	}
+	/* SIMD */
+	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 129)) {
+		scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & 0x00020000U;
+		scb_s->ecd |= scb_o->ecd & 0x20000000U;
+	}
+	/* Run-time-Instrumentation */
+	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 64))
+		scb_s->ecb3 |= scb_o->ecb3 & 0x01U;
+	if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIIF))
+		scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & 0x00000001U;
+	if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IB))
+		scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & 0x40000000U;
+	if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CEI))
+		scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & 0x80000000U;
+
+	prepare_ibc(vcpu, vsie_page);
+	rc = shadow_crycb(vcpu, vsie_page);
+out:
+	if (rc)
+		unshadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+void kvm_s390_vsie_gmap_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long start,
+				 unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = gmap->private;
+	struct vsie_page *cur;
+	unsigned long prefix;
+	struct page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!gmap_is_shadow(gmap))
+		return;
+	if (start >= 1UL << 31)
+		/* We are only interested in prefix pages */
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only new shadow blocks are added to the list during runtime,
+	 * therefore we can safely reference them all the time.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < kvm->arch.vsie.page_count; i++) {
+		page = READ_ONCE(kvm->arch.vsie.pages[i]);
+		if (!page)
+			continue;
+		cur = page_to_virt(page);
+		if (READ_ONCE(cur->gmap) != gmap)
+			continue;
+		prefix = cur->scb_s.prefix << GUEST_PREFIX_SHIFT;
+		/* with mso/msl, the prefix lies at an offset */
+		prefix += cur->scb_s.mso;
+		if (prefix <= end && start <= prefix + 2 * PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+			prefix_unmapped_sync(cur);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map the first prefix page and if tx is enabled also the second prefix page.
+ *
+ * The prefix will be protected, a gmap notifier will inform about unmaps.
+ * The shadow scb must not be executed until the prefix is remapped, this is
+ * guaranteed by properly handling PROG_REQUEST.
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 on if successfully mapped or already mapped
+ *          - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ *          - -EAGAIN if the caller can retry immediately
+ *          - -ENOMEM if out of memory
+ */
+static int map_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	u64 prefix = scb_s->prefix << GUEST_PREFIX_SHIFT;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (prefix_is_mapped(vsie_page))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* mark it as mapped so we can catch any concurrent unmappers */
+	prefix_mapped(vsie_page);
+
+	/* with mso/msl, the prefix lies at offset *mso* */
+	prefix += scb_s->mso;
+
+	rc = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap, prefix);
+	if (!rc && (scb_s->ecb & 0x10U))
+		rc = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap,
+					   prefix + PAGE_SIZE);
+	/*
+	 * We don't have to mprotect, we will be called for all unshadows.
+	 * SIE will detect if protection applies and trigger a validity.
+	 */
+	if (rc)
+		prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
+	if (rc > 0 || rc == -EFAULT)
+		rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0037U);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pin the guest page given by gpa and set hpa to the pinned host address.
+ * Will always be pinned writable.
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 on success
+ *          - -EINVAL if the gpa is not valid guest storage
+ *          - -ENOMEM if out of memory
+ */
+static int pin_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, hpa_t *hpa)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	hva_t hva;
+	int rc;
+
+	hva = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(hva))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	rc = get_user_pages_fast(hva, 1, 1, &page);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
+	else if (rc != 1)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	*hpa = (hpa_t) page_to_virt(page) + (gpa & ~PAGE_MASK);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Unpins a page previously pinned via pin_guest_page, marking it as dirty. */
+static void unpin_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, hpa_t hpa)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	page = virt_to_page(hpa);
+	set_page_dirty_lock(page);
+	put_page(page);
+	/* mark the page always as dirty for migration */
+	mark_page_dirty(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+}
+
+/* unpin all blocks previously pinned by pin_blocks(), marking them dirty */
+static void unpin_blocks(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	hpa_t hpa;
+	gpa_t gpa;
+
+	hpa = (u64) scb_s->scaoh << 32 | scb_s->scaol;
+	if (hpa) {
+		gpa = scb_o->scaol & ~0xfUL;
+		if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_64BSCAO))
+			gpa |= (u64) scb_o->scaoh << 32;
+		unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, hpa);
+		scb_s->scaol = 0;
+		scb_s->scaoh = 0;
+	}
+
+	hpa = scb_s->itdba;
+	if (hpa) {
+		gpa = scb_o->itdba & ~0xffUL;
+		unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, hpa);
+		scb_s->itdba = 0;
+	}
+
+	hpa = scb_s->gvrd;
+	if (hpa) {
+		gpa = scb_o->gvrd & ~0x1ffUL;
+		unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, hpa);
+		scb_s->gvrd = 0;
+	}
+
+	hpa = scb_s->riccbd;
+	if (hpa) {
+		gpa = scb_o->riccbd & ~0x3fUL;
+		unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, hpa);
+		scb_s->riccbd = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Instead of shadowing some blocks, we can simply forward them because the
+ * addresses in the scb are 64 bit long.
+ *
+ * This works as long as the data lies in one page. If blocks ever exceed one
+ * page, we have to fall back to shadowing.
+ *
+ * As we reuse the sca, the vcpu pointers contained in it are invalid. We must
+ * therefore not enable any facilities that access these pointers (e.g. SIGPIF).
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 if all blocks were pinned.
+ *          - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ *          - -ENOMEM if out of memory
+ */
+static int pin_blocks(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	hpa_t hpa;
+	gpa_t gpa;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	gpa = scb_o->scaol & ~0xfUL;
+	if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_64BSCAO))
+		gpa |= (u64) scb_o->scaoh << 32;
+	if (gpa) {
+		if (!(gpa & ~0x1fffUL))
+			rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0038U);
+		else if ((gpa & ~0x1fffUL) == kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu))
+			rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0011U);
+		else if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) !=
+			 ((gpa + sizeof(struct bsca_block) - 1) & PAGE_MASK))
+			rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x003bU);
+		if (!rc) {
+			rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
+			if (rc == -EINVAL)
+				rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0034U);
+		}
+		if (rc)
+			goto unpin;
+		scb_s->scaoh = (u32)((u64)hpa >> 32);
+		scb_s->scaol = (u32)(u64)hpa;
+	}
+
+	gpa = scb_o->itdba & ~0xffUL;
+	if (gpa && (scb_s->ecb & 0x10U)) {
+		if (!(gpa & ~0x1fffU)) {
+			rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0080U);
+			goto unpin;
+		}
+		/* 256 bytes cannot cross page boundaries */
+		rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
+		if (rc == -EINVAL)
+			rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0080U);
+		if (rc)
+			goto unpin;
+		scb_s->itdba = hpa;
+	}
+
+	gpa = scb_o->gvrd & ~0x1ffUL;
+	if (gpa && (scb_s->eca & 0x00020000U) &&
+	    !(scb_s->ecd & 0x20000000U)) {
+		if (!(gpa & ~0x1fffUL)) {
+			rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x1310U);
+			goto unpin;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * 512 bytes vector registers cannot cross page boundaries
+		 * if this block gets bigger, we have to shadow it.
+		 */
+		rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
+		if (rc == -EINVAL)
+			rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x1310U);
+		if (rc)
+			goto unpin;
+		scb_s->gvrd = hpa;
+	}
+
+	gpa = scb_o->riccbd & ~0x3fUL;
+	if (gpa && (scb_s->ecb3 & 0x01U)) {
+		if (!(gpa & ~0x1fffUL)) {
+			rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0043U);
+			goto unpin;
+		}
+		/* 64 bytes cannot cross page boundaries */
+		rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
+		if (rc == -EINVAL)
+			rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0043U);
+		/* Validity 0x0044 will be checked by SIE */
+		if (rc)
+			goto unpin;
+		scb_s->gvrd = hpa;
+	}
+	return 0;
+unpin:
+	unpin_blocks(vcpu, vsie_page);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* unpin the scb provided by guest 2, marking it as dirty */
+static void unpin_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page,
+		      gpa_t gpa)
+{
+	hpa_t hpa = (hpa_t) vsie_page->scb_o;
+
+	if (hpa)
+		unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, hpa);
+	vsie_page->scb_o = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pin the scb at gpa provided by guest 2 at vsie_page->scb_o.
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 if the scb was pinned.
+ *          - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ *          - -ENOMEM if out of memory
+ */
+static int pin_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page,
+		   gpa_t gpa)
+{
+	hpa_t hpa;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
+	if (rc == -EINVAL) {
+		rc = kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
+		if (!rc)
+			rc = 1;
+	}
+	if (!rc)
+		vsie_page->scb_o = (struct kvm_s390_sie_block *) hpa;
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Inject a fault into guest 2.
+ *
+ * Returns: - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ *            < 0 if an error occurred during injection.
+ */
+static int inject_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u16 code, __u64 vaddr,
+			bool write_flag)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_pgm_info pgm = {
+		.code = code,
+		.trans_exc_code =
+			/* 0-51: virtual address */
+			(vaddr & 0xfffffffffffff000UL) |
+			/* 52-53: store / fetch */
+			(((unsigned int) !write_flag) + 1) << 10,
+			/* 62-63: asce id (alway primary == 0) */
+		.exc_access_id = 0, /* always primary */
+		.op_access_id = 0, /* not MVPG */
+	};
+	int rc;
+
+	if (code == PGM_PROTECTION)
+		pgm.trans_exc_code |= 0x4UL;
+
+	rc = kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &pgm);
+	return rc ? rc : 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a fault during vsie execution on a gmap shadow.
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 if the fault was resolved
+ *          - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ *          - < 0 if an error occurred
+ */
+static int handle_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	if (current->thread.gmap_int_code == PGM_PROTECTION)
+		/* we can directly forward all protection exceptions */
+		return inject_fault(vcpu, PGM_PROTECTION,
+				    current->thread.gmap_addr, 1);
+
+	rc = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap,
+				   current->thread.gmap_addr);
+	if (rc > 0) {
+		rc = inject_fault(vcpu, rc,
+				  current->thread.gmap_addr,
+				  current->thread.gmap_write_flag);
+		if (rc >= 0)
+			vsie_page->fault_addr = current->thread.gmap_addr;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Retry the previous fault that required guest 2 intervention. This avoids
+ * one superfluous SIE re-entry and direct exit.
+ *
+ * Will ignore any errors. The next SIE fault will do proper fault handling.
+ */
+static void handle_last_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	if (vsie_page->fault_addr)
+		kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap,
+				      vsie_page->fault_addr);
+	vsie_page->fault_addr = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_vsie_icpt(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	vsie_page->scb_s.icptcode = 0;
+}
+
+/* rewind the psw and clear the vsie icpt, so we can retry execution */
+static void retry_vsie_icpt(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	int ilen = insn_length(scb_s->ipa >> 8);
+
+	/* take care of EXECUTE instructions */
+	if (scb_s->icptstatus & 1) {
+		ilen = (scb_s->icptstatus >> 4) & 0x6;
+		if (!ilen)
+			ilen = 4;
+	}
+	scb_s->gpsw.addr = __rewind_psw(scb_s->gpsw, ilen);
+	clear_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to shadow + enable the guest 2 provided facility list.
+ * Retry instruction execution if enabled for and provided by guest 2.
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 if handled (retry or guest 2 icpt)
+ *          - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ */
+static int handle_stfle(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	__u32 fac = vsie_page->scb_o->fac & 0x7ffffff8U;
+
+	if (fac && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 7)) {
+		retry_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
+		if (read_guest_real(vcpu, fac, &vsie_page->fac,
+				    sizeof(vsie_page->fac)))
+			return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x1090U);
+		scb_s->fac = (__u32)(__u64) &vsie_page->fac;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Run the vsie on a shadow scb and a shadow gmap, without any further
+ * sanity checks, handling SIE faults.
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 everything went fine
+ *          - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ *          - < 0 if an error occurred
+ */
+static int do_vsie_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
+	int rc;
+
+	handle_last_fault(vcpu, vsie_page);
+
+	if (need_resched())
+		schedule();
+	if (test_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_PENDING))
+		s390_handle_mcck();
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+	local_irq_disable();
+	guest_enter_irqoff();
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	rc = sie64a(scb_s, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs);
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+	guest_exit_irqoff();
+	local_irq_enable();
+	vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+
+	if (rc > 0)
+		rc = 0; /* we could still have an icpt */
+	else if (rc == -EFAULT)
+		return handle_fault(vcpu, vsie_page);
+
+	switch (scb_s->icptcode) {
+	case ICPT_INST:
+		if (scb_s->ipa == 0xb2b0)
+			rc = handle_stfle(vcpu, vsie_page);
+		break;
+	case ICPT_STOP:
+		/* stop not requested by g2 - must have been a kick */
+		if (!(atomic_read(&scb_o->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_STOP_INT))
+			clear_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
+		break;
+	case ICPT_VALIDITY:
+		if ((scb_s->ipa & 0xf000) != 0xf000)
+			scb_s->ipa += 0x1000;
+		break;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void release_gmap_shadow(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	if (vsie_page->gmap)
+		gmap_put(vsie_page->gmap);
+	WRITE_ONCE(vsie_page->gmap, NULL);
+	prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
+}
+
+static int acquire_gmap_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			       struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	unsigned long asce;
+	union ctlreg0 cr0;
+	struct gmap *gmap;
+	int edat;
+
+	asce = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[1];
+	cr0.val = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[0];
+	edat = cr0.edat && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8);
+	edat += edat && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 78);
+
+	/*
+	 * ASCE or EDAT could have changed since last icpt, or the gmap
+	 * we're holding has been unshadowed. If the gmap is still valid,
+	 * we can safely reuse it.
+	 */
+	if (vsie_page->gmap && gmap_shadow_valid(vsie_page->gmap, asce, edat))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* release the old shadow - if any, and mark the prefix as unmapped */
+	release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
+	gmap = gmap_shadow(vcpu->arch.gmap, asce, edat);
+	if (IS_ERR(gmap))
+		return PTR_ERR(gmap);
+	gmap->private = vcpu->kvm;
+	WRITE_ONCE(vsie_page->gmap, gmap);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Register the shadow scb at the VCPU, e.g. for kicking out of vsie.
+ */
+static void register_shadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->arch.vsie_block, &vsie_page->scb_s);
+	/*
+	 * External calls have to lead to a kick of the vcpu and
+	 * therefore the vsie -> Simulate Wait state.
+	 */
+	atomic_or(CPUSTAT_WAIT, &vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags);
+	/*
+	 * We have to adjust the g3 epoch by the g2 epoch. The epoch will
+	 * automatically be adjusted on tod clock changes via kvm_sync_clock.
+	 */
+	preempt_disable();
+	scb_s->epoch += vcpu->kvm->arch.epoch;
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unregister a shadow scb from a VCPU.
+ */
+static void unregister_shadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	atomic_andnot(CPUSTAT_WAIT, &vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags);
+	WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->arch.vsie_block, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Run the vsie on a shadowed scb, managing the gmap shadow, handling
+ * prefix pages and faults.
+ *
+ * Returns: - 0 if no errors occurred
+ *          - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
+ *          - -ENOMEM if out of memory
+ */
+static int vsie_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	while (1) {
+		rc = acquire_gmap_shadow(vcpu, vsie_page);
+		if (!rc)
+			rc = map_prefix(vcpu, vsie_page);
+		if (!rc) {
+			gmap_enable(vsie_page->gmap);
+			update_intervention_requests(vsie_page);
+			rc = do_vsie_run(vcpu, vsie_page);
+			gmap_enable(vcpu->arch.gmap);
+		}
+		atomic_andnot(PROG_BLOCK_SIE, &scb_s->prog20);
+
+		if (rc == -EAGAIN)
+			rc = 0;
+		if (rc || scb_s->icptcode || signal_pending(current) ||
+		    kvm_s390_vcpu_has_irq(vcpu, 0))
+			break;
+	};
+
+	if (rc == -EFAULT) {
+		/*
+		 * Addressing exceptions are always presentes as intercepts.
+		 * As addressing exceptions are suppressing and our guest 3 PSW
+		 * points at the responsible instruction, we have to
+		 * forward the PSW and set the ilc. If we can't read guest 3
+		 * instruction, we can use an arbitrary ilc. Let's always use
+		 * ilen = 4 for now, so we can avoid reading in guest 3 virtual
+		 * memory. (we could also fake the shadow so the hardware
+		 * handles it).
+		 */
+		scb_s->icptcode = ICPT_PROGI;
+		scb_s->iprcc = PGM_ADDRESSING;
+		scb_s->pgmilc = 4;
+		scb_s->gpsw.addr = __rewind_psw(scb_s->gpsw, 4);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get or create a vsie page for a scb address.
+ *
+ * Returns: - address of a vsie page (cached or new one)
+ *          - NULL if the same scb address is already used by another VCPU
+ *          - ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if out of memory
+ */
+static struct vsie_page *get_vsie_page(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct vsie_page *vsie_page;
+	struct page *page;
+	int nr_vcpus;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	page = radix_tree_lookup(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, addr >> 9);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	if (page) {
+		if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2)
+			return page_to_virt(page);
+		page_ref_dec(page);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We want at least #online_vcpus shadows, so every VCPU can execute
+	 * the VSIE in parallel.
+	 */
+	nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
+	if (kvm->arch.vsie.page_count < nr_vcpus) {
+		page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA);
+		if (!page) {
+			mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		}
+		page_ref_inc(page);
+		kvm->arch.vsie.pages[kvm->arch.vsie.page_count] = page;
+		kvm->arch.vsie.page_count++;
+	} else {
+		/* reuse an existing entry that belongs to nobody */
+		while (true) {
+			page = kvm->arch.vsie.pages[kvm->arch.vsie.next];
+			if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2)
+				break;
+			page_ref_dec(page);
+			kvm->arch.vsie.next++;
+			kvm->arch.vsie.next %= nr_vcpus;
+		}
+		radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, page->index >> 9);
+	}
+	page->index = addr;
+	/* double use of the same address */
+	if (radix_tree_insert(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, addr >> 9, page)) {
+		page_ref_dec(page);
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
+
+	vsie_page = page_to_virt(page);
+	memset(&vsie_page->scb_s, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_s390_sie_block));
+	release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
+	vsie_page->fault_addr = 0;
+	vsie_page->scb_s.ihcpu = 0xffffU;
+	return vsie_page;
+}
+
+/* put a vsie page acquired via get_vsie_page */
+static void put_vsie_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
+{
+	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(__pa(vsie_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	page_ref_dec(page);
+}
+
+int kvm_s390_handle_vsie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vsie_page *vsie_page;
+	unsigned long scb_addr;
+	int rc;
+
+	vcpu->stat.instruction_sie++;
+	if (!test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIEF2))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
+		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vsie_page) != 4096);
+	scb_addr = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu, NULL);
+
+	/* 512 byte alignment */
+	if (unlikely(scb_addr & 0x1ffUL))
+		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
+
+	if (signal_pending(current) || kvm_s390_vcpu_has_irq(vcpu, 0))
+		return 0;
+
+	vsie_page = get_vsie_page(vcpu->kvm, scb_addr);
+	if (IS_ERR(vsie_page))
+		return PTR_ERR(vsie_page);
+	else if (!vsie_page)
+		/* double use of sie control block - simply do nothing */
+		return 0;
+
+	rc = pin_scb(vcpu, vsie_page, scb_addr);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_put;
+	rc = shadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_unpin_scb;
+	rc = pin_blocks(vcpu, vsie_page);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_unshadow;
+	register_shadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
+	rc = vsie_run(vcpu, vsie_page);
+	unregister_shadow_scb(vcpu);
+	unpin_blocks(vcpu, vsie_page);
+out_unshadow:
+	unshadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
+out_unpin_scb:
+	unpin_scb(vcpu, vsie_page, scb_addr);
+out_put:
+	put_vsie_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page);
+
+	return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
+}
+
+/* Init the vsie data structures. To be called when a vm is initialized. */
+void kvm_s390_vsie_init(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	mutex_init(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
+	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+/* Destroy the vsie data structures. To be called when a vm is destroyed. */
+void kvm_s390_vsie_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct vsie_page *vsie_page;
+	struct page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
+	for (i = 0; i < kvm->arch.vsie.page_count; i++) {
+		page = kvm->arch.vsie.pages[i];
+		kvm->arch.vsie.pages[i] = NULL;
+		vsie_page = page_to_virt(page);
+		release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
+		/* free the radix tree entry */
+		radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, page->index >> 9);
+		__free_page(page);
+	}
+	kvm->arch.vsie.page_count = 0;
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
+}
+
+void kvm_s390_vsie_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb = READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.vsie_block);
+
+	/*
+	 * Even if the VCPU lets go of the shadow sie block reference, it is
+	 * still valid in the cache. So we can safely kick it.
+	 */
+	if (scb) {
+		atomic_or(PROG_BLOCK_SIE, &scb->prog20);
+		if (scb->prog0c & PROG_IN_SIE)
+			atomic_or(CPUSTAT_STOP_INT, &scb->cpuflags);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
index 25783dc3c813..a58bca62a93b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
@@ -418,6 +418,8 @@ static inline int do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int access)
 		(struct gmap *) S390_lowcore.gmap : NULL;
 	if (gmap) {
 		current->thread.gmap_addr = address;
+		current->thread.gmap_write_flag = !!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE);
+		current->thread.gmap_int_code = regs->int_code & 0xffff;
 		address = __gmap_translate(gmap, address);
 		if (address == -EFAULT) {
 			fault = VM_FAULT_BADMAP;
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
index 063c721ec0dc..2ce6bb3bab32 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
@@ -20,14 +20,16 @@
 #include <asm/gmap.h>
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
 
+#define GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE 1ULL
+
 /**
- * gmap_alloc - allocate a guest address space
+ * gmap_alloc - allocate and initialize a guest address space
  * @mm: pointer to the parent mm_struct
  * @limit: maximum address of the gmap address space
  *
  * Returns a guest address space structure.
  */
-struct gmap *gmap_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long limit)
+static struct gmap *gmap_alloc(unsigned long limit)
 {
 	struct gmap *gmap;
 	struct page *page;
@@ -55,10 +57,14 @@ struct gmap *gmap_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long limit)
 	if (!gmap)
 		goto out;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gmap->crst_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gmap->children);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gmap->pt_list);
 	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&gmap->guest_to_host, GFP_KERNEL);
 	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&gmap->host_to_guest, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&gmap->host_to_rmap, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	spin_lock_init(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
-	gmap->mm = mm;
+	spin_lock_init(&gmap->shadow_lock);
+	atomic_set(&gmap->ref_count, 1);
 	page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2);
 	if (!page)
 		goto out_free;
@@ -70,9 +76,6 @@ struct gmap *gmap_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long limit)
 	gmap->asce = atype | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH |
 		_ASCE_USER_BITS | __pa(table);
 	gmap->asce_end = limit;
-	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
-	list_add(&gmap->list, &mm->context.gmap_list);
-	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	return gmap;
 
 out_free:
@@ -80,7 +83,28 @@ out_free:
 out:
 	return NULL;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_create - create a guest address space
+ * @mm: pointer to the parent mm_struct
+ * @limit: maximum size of the gmap address space
+ *
+ * Returns a guest address space structure.
+ */
+struct gmap *gmap_create(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long limit)
+{
+	struct gmap *gmap;
+
+	gmap = gmap_alloc(limit);
+	if (!gmap)
+		return NULL;
+	gmap->mm = mm;
+	spin_lock(&mm->context.gmap_lock);
+	list_add_rcu(&gmap->list, &mm->context.gmap_list);
+	spin_unlock(&mm->context.gmap_lock);
+	return gmap;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_create);
 
 static void gmap_flush_tlb(struct gmap *gmap)
 {
@@ -114,31 +138,117 @@ static void gmap_radix_tree_free(struct radix_tree_root *root)
 	} while (nr > 0);
 }
 
+static void gmap_rmap_radix_tree_free(struct radix_tree_root *root)
+{
+	struct gmap_rmap *rmap, *rnext, *head;
+	struct radix_tree_iter iter;
+	unsigned long indices[16];
+	unsigned long index;
+	void **slot;
+	int i, nr;
+
+	/* A radix tree is freed by deleting all of its entries */
+	index = 0;
+	do {
+		nr = 0;
+		radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, root, &iter, index) {
+			indices[nr] = iter.index;
+			if (++nr == 16)
+				break;
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+			index = indices[i];
+			head = radix_tree_delete(root, index);
+			gmap_for_each_rmap_safe(rmap, rnext, head)
+				kfree(rmap);
+		}
+	} while (nr > 0);
+}
+
 /**
  * gmap_free - free a guest address space
  * @gmap: pointer to the guest address space structure
+ *
+ * No locks required. There are no references to this gmap anymore.
  */
-void gmap_free(struct gmap *gmap)
+static void gmap_free(struct gmap *gmap)
 {
 	struct page *page, *next;
 
-	/* Flush tlb. */
-	if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE)
-		__tlb_flush_idte(gmap->asce);
-	else
-		__tlb_flush_global();
-
+	/* Flush tlb of all gmaps (if not already done for shadows) */
+	if (!(gmap_is_shadow(gmap) && gmap->removed))
+		gmap_flush_tlb(gmap);
 	/* Free all segment & region tables. */
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, &gmap->crst_list, lru)
 		__free_pages(page, 2);
 	gmap_radix_tree_free(&gmap->guest_to_host);
 	gmap_radix_tree_free(&gmap->host_to_guest);
-	down_write(&gmap->mm->mmap_sem);
-	list_del(&gmap->list);
-	up_write(&gmap->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	/* Free additional data for a shadow gmap */
+	if (gmap_is_shadow(gmap)) {
+		/* Free all page tables. */
+		list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, &gmap->pt_list, lru)
+			page_table_free_pgste(page);
+		gmap_rmap_radix_tree_free(&gmap->host_to_rmap);
+		/* Release reference to the parent */
+		gmap_put(gmap->parent);
+	}
+
 	kfree(gmap);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_free);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_get - increase reference counter for guest address space
+ * @gmap: pointer to the guest address space structure
+ *
+ * Returns the gmap pointer
+ */
+struct gmap *gmap_get(struct gmap *gmap)
+{
+	atomic_inc(&gmap->ref_count);
+	return gmap;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_get);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_put - decrease reference counter for guest address space
+ * @gmap: pointer to the guest address space structure
+ *
+ * If the reference counter reaches zero the guest address space is freed.
+ */
+void gmap_put(struct gmap *gmap)
+{
+	if (atomic_dec_return(&gmap->ref_count) == 0)
+		gmap_free(gmap);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_put);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_remove - remove a guest address space but do not free it yet
+ * @gmap: pointer to the guest address space structure
+ */
+void gmap_remove(struct gmap *gmap)
+{
+	struct gmap *sg, *next;
+
+	/* Remove all shadow gmaps linked to this gmap */
+	if (!list_empty(&gmap->children)) {
+		spin_lock(&gmap->shadow_lock);
+		list_for_each_entry_safe(sg, next, &gmap->children, list) {
+			list_del(&sg->list);
+			gmap_put(sg);
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&gmap->shadow_lock);
+	}
+	/* Remove gmap from the pre-mm list */
+	spin_lock(&gmap->mm->context.gmap_lock);
+	list_del_rcu(&gmap->list);
+	spin_unlock(&gmap->mm->context.gmap_lock);
+	synchronize_rcu();
+	/* Put reference */
+	gmap_put(gmap);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_remove);
 
 /**
  * gmap_enable - switch primary space to the guest address space
@@ -160,6 +270,17 @@ void gmap_disable(struct gmap *gmap)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_disable);
 
+/**
+ * gmap_get_enabled - get a pointer to the currently enabled gmap
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the currently enabled gmap. 0 if none is enabled.
+ */
+struct gmap *gmap_get_enabled(void)
+{
+	return (struct gmap *) S390_lowcore.gmap;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_get_enabled);
+
 /*
  * gmap_alloc_table is assumed to be called with mmap_sem held
  */
@@ -175,7 +296,7 @@ static int gmap_alloc_table(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long *table,
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	new = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
 	crst_table_init(new, init);
-	spin_lock(&gmap->mm->page_table_lock);
+	spin_lock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
 	if (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID) {
 		list_add(&page->lru, &gmap->crst_list);
 		*table = (unsigned long) new | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH |
@@ -183,7 +304,7 @@ static int gmap_alloc_table(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long *table,
 		page->index = gaddr;
 		page = NULL;
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&gmap->mm->page_table_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
 	if (page)
 		__free_pages(page, 2);
 	return 0;
@@ -219,6 +340,7 @@ static int __gmap_unlink_by_vmaddr(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long vmaddr)
 	unsigned long *entry;
 	int flush = 0;
 
+	BUG_ON(gmap_is_shadow(gmap));
 	spin_lock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
 	entry = radix_tree_delete(&gmap->host_to_guest, vmaddr >> PMD_SHIFT);
 	if (entry) {
@@ -258,6 +380,7 @@ int gmap_unmap_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long to, unsigned long len)
 	unsigned long off;
 	int flush;
 
+	BUG_ON(gmap_is_shadow(gmap));
 	if ((to | len) & (PMD_SIZE - 1))
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (len == 0 || to + len < to)
@@ -289,6 +412,7 @@ int gmap_map_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long from,
 	unsigned long off;
 	int flush;
 
+	BUG_ON(gmap_is_shadow(gmap));
 	if ((from | to | len) & (PMD_SIZE - 1))
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (len == 0 || from + len < from || to + len < to ||
@@ -326,6 +450,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_map_segment);
  * This function does not establish potentially missing page table entries.
  * The mmap_sem of the mm that belongs to the address space must be held
  * when this function gets called.
+ *
+ * Note: Can also be called for shadow gmaps.
  */
 unsigned long __gmap_translate(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr)
 {
@@ -333,6 +459,7 @@ unsigned long __gmap_translate(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr)
 
 	vmaddr = (unsigned long)
 		radix_tree_lookup(&gmap->guest_to_host, gaddr >> PMD_SHIFT);
+	/* Note: guest_to_host is empty for a shadow gmap */
 	return vmaddr ? (vmaddr | (gaddr & ~PMD_MASK)) : -EFAULT;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gmap_translate);
@@ -369,11 +496,13 @@ void gmap_unlink(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *table,
 	struct gmap *gmap;
 	int flush;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(gmap, &mm->context.gmap_list, list) {
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(gmap, &mm->context.gmap_list, list) {
 		flush = __gmap_unlink_by_vmaddr(gmap, vmaddr);
 		if (flush)
 			gmap_flush_tlb(gmap);
 	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -397,6 +526,7 @@ int __gmap_link(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr, unsigned long vmaddr)
 	pmd_t *pmd;
 	int rc;
 
+	BUG_ON(gmap_is_shadow(gmap));
 	/* Create higher level tables in the gmap page table */
 	table = gmap->table;
 	if ((gmap->asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) >= _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1) {
@@ -552,116 +682,1412 @@ static LIST_HEAD(gmap_notifier_list);
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gmap_notifier_lock);
 
 /**
- * gmap_register_ipte_notifier - register a pte invalidation callback
+ * gmap_register_pte_notifier - register a pte invalidation callback
  * @nb: pointer to the gmap notifier block
  */
-void gmap_register_ipte_notifier(struct gmap_notifier *nb)
+void gmap_register_pte_notifier(struct gmap_notifier *nb)
 {
 	spin_lock(&gmap_notifier_lock);
-	list_add(&nb->list, &gmap_notifier_list);
+	list_add_rcu(&nb->list, &gmap_notifier_list);
 	spin_unlock(&gmap_notifier_lock);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_register_ipte_notifier);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_register_pte_notifier);
 
 /**
- * gmap_unregister_ipte_notifier - remove a pte invalidation callback
+ * gmap_unregister_pte_notifier - remove a pte invalidation callback
  * @nb: pointer to the gmap notifier block
  */
-void gmap_unregister_ipte_notifier(struct gmap_notifier *nb)
+void gmap_unregister_pte_notifier(struct gmap_notifier *nb)
 {
 	spin_lock(&gmap_notifier_lock);
-	list_del_init(&nb->list);
+	list_del_rcu(&nb->list);
 	spin_unlock(&gmap_notifier_lock);
+	synchronize_rcu();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_unregister_pte_notifier);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_call_notifier - call all registered invalidation callbacks
+ * @gmap: pointer to guest mapping meta data structure
+ * @start: start virtual address in the guest address space
+ * @end: end virtual address in the guest address space
+ */
+static void gmap_call_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long start,
+			       unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct gmap_notifier *nb;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(nb, &gmap_notifier_list, list)
+		nb->notifier_call(gmap, start, end);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_table_walk - walk the gmap page tables
+ * @gmap: pointer to guest mapping meta data structure
+ * @gaddr: virtual address in the guest address space
+ * @level: page table level to stop at
+ *
+ * Returns a table entry pointer for the given guest address and @level
+ * @level=0 : returns a pointer to a page table table entry (or NULL)
+ * @level=1 : returns a pointer to a segment table entry (or NULL)
+ * @level=2 : returns a pointer to a region-3 table entry (or NULL)
+ * @level=3 : returns a pointer to a region-2 table entry (or NULL)
+ * @level=4 : returns a pointer to a region-1 table entry (or NULL)
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if the gmap page tables could not be walked to the
+ * requested level.
+ *
+ * Note: Can also be called for shadow gmaps.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long *gmap_table_walk(struct gmap *gmap,
+					     unsigned long gaddr, int level)
+{
+	unsigned long *table;
+
+	if ((gmap->asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) + 4 < (level * 4))
+		return NULL;
+	if (gmap_is_shadow(gmap) && gmap->removed)
+		return NULL;
+	if (gaddr & (-1UL << (31 + ((gmap->asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) >> 2)*11)))
+		return NULL;
+	table = gmap->table;
+	switch (gmap->asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) {
+	case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1:
+		table += (gaddr >> 53) & 0x7ff;
+		if (level == 4)
+			break;
+		if (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
+			return NULL;
+		table = (unsigned long *)(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+		/* Fallthrough */
+	case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2:
+		table += (gaddr >> 42) & 0x7ff;
+		if (level == 3)
+			break;
+		if (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
+			return NULL;
+		table = (unsigned long *)(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+		/* Fallthrough */
+	case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3:
+		table += (gaddr >> 31) & 0x7ff;
+		if (level == 2)
+			break;
+		if (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
+			return NULL;
+		table = (unsigned long *)(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+		/* Fallthrough */
+	case _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT:
+		table += (gaddr >> 20) & 0x7ff;
+		if (level == 1)
+			break;
+		if (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
+			return NULL;
+		table = (unsigned long *)(*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+		table += (gaddr >> 12) & 0xff;
+	}
+	return table;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_pte_op_walk - walk the gmap page table, get the page table lock
+ *		      and return the pte pointer
+ * @gmap: pointer to guest mapping meta data structure
+ * @gaddr: virtual address in the guest address space
+ * @ptl: pointer to the spinlock pointer
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the locked pte for a guest address, or NULL
+ *
+ * Note: Can also be called for shadow gmaps.
+ */
+static pte_t *gmap_pte_op_walk(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr,
+			       spinlock_t **ptl)
+{
+	unsigned long *table;
+
+	if (gmap_is_shadow(gmap))
+		spin_lock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
+	/* Walk the gmap page table, lock and get pte pointer */
+	table = gmap_table_walk(gmap, gaddr, 1); /* get segment pointer */
+	if (!table || *table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID) {
+		if (gmap_is_shadow(gmap))
+			spin_unlock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	if (gmap_is_shadow(gmap)) {
+		*ptl = &gmap->guest_table_lock;
+		return pte_offset_map((pmd_t *) table, gaddr);
+	}
+	return pte_alloc_map_lock(gmap->mm, (pmd_t *) table, gaddr, ptl);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_pte_op_fixup - force a page in and connect the gmap page table
+ * @gmap: pointer to guest mapping meta data structure
+ * @gaddr: virtual address in the guest address space
+ * @vmaddr: address in the host process address space
+ * @prot: indicates access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the caller can retry __gmap_translate (might fail again),
+ * -ENOMEM if out of memory and -EFAULT if anything goes wrong while fixing
+ * up or connecting the gmap page table.
+ */
+static int gmap_pte_op_fixup(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr,
+			     unsigned long vmaddr, int prot)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = gmap->mm;
+	unsigned int fault_flags;
+	bool unlocked = false;
+
+	BUG_ON(gmap_is_shadow(gmap));
+	fault_flags = (prot == PROT_WRITE) ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0;
+	if (fixup_user_fault(current, mm, vmaddr, fault_flags, &unlocked))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (unlocked)
+		/* lost mmap_sem, caller has to retry __gmap_translate */
+		return 0;
+	/* Connect the page tables */
+	return __gmap_link(gmap, gaddr, vmaddr);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_unregister_ipte_notifier);
 
 /**
- * gmap_ipte_notify - mark a range of ptes for invalidation notification
+ * gmap_pte_op_end - release the page table lock
+ * @ptl: pointer to the spinlock pointer
+ */
+static void gmap_pte_op_end(spinlock_t *ptl)
+{
+	spin_unlock(ptl);
+}
+
+/*
+ * gmap_protect_range - remove access rights to memory and set pgste bits
  * @gmap: pointer to guest mapping meta data structure
  * @gaddr: virtual address in the guest address space
  * @len: size of area
+ * @prot: indicates access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE
+ * @bits: pgste notification bits to set
  *
- * Returns 0 if for each page in the given range a gmap mapping exists and
- * the invalidation notification could be set. If the gmap mapping is missing
- * for one or more pages -EFAULT is returned. If no memory could be allocated
- * -ENOMEM is returned. This function establishes missing page table entries.
+ * Returns 0 if successfully protected, -ENOMEM if out of memory and
+ * -EFAULT if gaddr is invalid (or mapping for shadows is missing).
+ *
+ * Called with sg->mm->mmap_sem in read.
+ *
+ * Note: Can also be called for shadow gmaps.
  */
-int gmap_ipte_notify(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr, unsigned long len)
+static int gmap_protect_range(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr,
+			      unsigned long len, int prot, unsigned long bits)
 {
-	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long vmaddr;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 	pte_t *ptep;
-	bool unlocked;
-	int rc = 0;
+	int rc;
+
+	while (len) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;
+		ptep = gmap_pte_op_walk(gmap, gaddr, &ptl);
+		if (ptep) {
+			rc = ptep_force_prot(gmap->mm, gaddr, ptep, prot, bits);
+			gmap_pte_op_end(ptl);
+		}
+		if (rc) {
+			vmaddr = __gmap_translate(gmap, gaddr);
+			if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vmaddr))
+				return vmaddr;
+			rc = gmap_pte_op_fixup(gmap, gaddr, vmaddr, prot);
+			if (rc)
+				return rc;
+			continue;
+		}
+		gaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		len -= PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_mprotect_notify - change access rights for a range of ptes and
+ *                        call the notifier if any pte changes again
+ * @gmap: pointer to guest mapping meta data structure
+ * @gaddr: virtual address in the guest address space
+ * @len: size of area
+ * @prot: indicates access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if for each page in the given range a gmap mapping exists,
+ * the new access rights could be set and the notifier could be armed.
+ * If the gmap mapping is missing for one or more pages -EFAULT is
+ * returned. If no memory could be allocated -ENOMEM is returned.
+ * This function establishes missing page table entries.
+ */
+int gmap_mprotect_notify(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr,
+			 unsigned long len, int prot)
+{
+	int rc;
 
-	if ((gaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (len & ~PAGE_MASK))
+	if ((gaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (len & ~PAGE_MASK) || gmap_is_shadow(gmap))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP && prot == PROT_READ)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	down_read(&gmap->mm->mmap_sem);
-	while (len) {
-		unlocked = false;
-		/* Convert gmap address and connect the page tables */
-		addr = __gmap_translate(gmap, gaddr);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
-			rc = addr;
+	rc = gmap_protect_range(gmap, gaddr, len, prot, PGSTE_IN_BIT);
+	up_read(&gmap->mm->mmap_sem);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_mprotect_notify);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_read_table - get an unsigned long value from a guest page table using
+ *                   absolute addressing, without marking the page referenced.
+ * @gmap: pointer to guest mapping meta data structure
+ * @gaddr: virtual address in the guest address space
+ * @val: pointer to the unsigned long value to return
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the value was read, -ENOMEM if out of memory and -EFAULT
+ * if reading using the virtual address failed.
+ *
+ * Called with gmap->mm->mmap_sem in read.
+ */
+int gmap_read_table(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr, unsigned long *val)
+{
+	unsigned long address, vmaddr;
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	pte_t *ptep, pte;
+	int rc;
+
+	while (1) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;
+		ptep = gmap_pte_op_walk(gmap, gaddr, &ptl);
+		if (ptep) {
+			pte = *ptep;
+			if (pte_present(pte) && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ)) {
+				address = pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK;
+				address += gaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+				*val = *(unsigned long *) address;
+				pte_val(*ptep) |= _PAGE_YOUNG;
+				/* Do *NOT* clear the _PAGE_INVALID bit! */
+				rc = 0;
+			}
+			gmap_pte_op_end(ptl);
+		}
+		if (!rc)
+			break;
+		vmaddr = __gmap_translate(gmap, gaddr);
+		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vmaddr)) {
+			rc = vmaddr;
 			break;
 		}
-		/* Get the page mapped */
-		if (fixup_user_fault(current, gmap->mm, addr, FAULT_FLAG_WRITE,
-				     &unlocked)) {
-			rc = -EFAULT;
+		rc = gmap_pte_op_fixup(gmap, gaddr, vmaddr, PROT_READ);
+		if (rc)
 			break;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_read_table);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_insert_rmap - add a rmap to the host_to_rmap radix tree
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @vmaddr: vm address associated with the rmap
+ * @rmap: pointer to the rmap structure
+ *
+ * Called with the sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static inline void gmap_insert_rmap(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long vmaddr,
+				    struct gmap_rmap *rmap)
+{
+	void **slot;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	slot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&sg->host_to_rmap, vmaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (slot) {
+		rmap->next = radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(slot,
+							&sg->guest_table_lock);
+		radix_tree_replace_slot(slot, rmap);
+	} else {
+		rmap->next = NULL;
+		radix_tree_insert(&sg->host_to_rmap, vmaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+				  rmap);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_protect_rmap - modify access rights to memory and create an rmap
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: rmap address in the shadow gmap
+ * @paddr: address in the parent guest address space
+ * @len: length of the memory area to protect
+ * @prot: indicates access rights: none, read-only or read-write
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successfully protected and the rmap was created, -ENOMEM
+ * if out of memory and -EFAULT if paddr is invalid.
+ */
+static int gmap_protect_rmap(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr,
+			     unsigned long paddr, unsigned long len, int prot)
+{
+	struct gmap *parent;
+	struct gmap_rmap *rmap;
+	unsigned long vmaddr;
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	pte_t *ptep;
+	int rc;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	parent = sg->parent;
+	while (len) {
+		vmaddr = __gmap_translate(parent, paddr);
+		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vmaddr))
+			return vmaddr;
+		rmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmap), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!rmap)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		rmap->raddr = raddr;
+		rc = radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (rc) {
+			kfree(rmap);
+			return rc;
+		}
+		rc = -EAGAIN;
+		ptep = gmap_pte_op_walk(parent, paddr, &ptl);
+		if (ptep) {
+			spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+			rc = ptep_force_prot(parent->mm, paddr, ptep, prot,
+					     PGSTE_VSIE_BIT);
+			if (!rc)
+				gmap_insert_rmap(sg, vmaddr, rmap);
+			spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+			gmap_pte_op_end(ptl);
 		}
-		/* While trying to map mmap_sem got unlocked. Let us retry */
-		if (unlocked)
+		radix_tree_preload_end();
+		if (rc) {
+			kfree(rmap);
+			rc = gmap_pte_op_fixup(parent, paddr, vmaddr, prot);
+			if (rc)
+				return rc;
 			continue;
-		rc = __gmap_link(gmap, gaddr, addr);
+		}
+		paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		len -= PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define _SHADOW_RMAP_MASK	0x7
+#define _SHADOW_RMAP_REGION1	0x5
+#define _SHADOW_RMAP_REGION2	0x4
+#define _SHADOW_RMAP_REGION3	0x3
+#define _SHADOW_RMAP_SEGMENT	0x2
+#define _SHADOW_RMAP_PGTABLE	0x1
+
+/**
+ * gmap_idte_one - invalidate a single region or segment table entry
+ * @asce: region or segment table *origin* + table-type bits
+ * @vaddr: virtual address to identify the table entry to flush
+ *
+ * The invalid bit of a single region or segment table entry is set
+ * and the associated TLB entries depending on the entry are flushed.
+ * The table-type of the @asce identifies the portion of the @vaddr
+ * that is used as the invalidation index.
+ */
+static inline void gmap_idte_one(unsigned long asce, unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	asm volatile(
+		"	.insn	rrf,0xb98e0000,%0,%1,0,0"
+		: : "a" (asce), "a" (vaddr) : "cc", "memory");
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_unshadow_page - remove a page from a shadow page table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: rmap address in the shadow guest address space
+ *
+ * Called with the sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void gmap_unshadow_page(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr)
+{
+	unsigned long *table;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, raddr, 0); /* get page table pointer */
+	if (!table || *table & _PAGE_INVALID)
+		return;
+	gmap_call_notifier(sg, raddr, raddr + (1UL << 12) - 1);
+	ptep_unshadow_pte(sg->mm, raddr, (pte_t *) table);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __gmap_unshadow_pgt - remove all entries from a shadow page table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: rmap address in the shadow guest address space
+ * @pgt: pointer to the start of a shadow page table
+ *
+ * Called with the sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void __gmap_unshadow_pgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr,
+				unsigned long *pgt)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++, raddr += 1UL << 12)
+		pgt[i] = _PAGE_INVALID;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_unshadow_pgt - remove a shadow page table from a segment entry
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: address in the shadow guest address space
+ *
+ * Called with the sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void gmap_unshadow_pgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr)
+{
+	unsigned long sto, *ste, *pgt;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	ste = gmap_table_walk(sg, raddr, 1); /* get segment pointer */
+	if (!ste || !(*ste & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN))
+		return;
+	gmap_call_notifier(sg, raddr, raddr + (1UL << 20) - 1);
+	sto = (unsigned long) (ste - ((raddr >> 20) & 0x7ff));
+	gmap_idte_one(sto | _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT, raddr);
+	pgt = (unsigned long *)(*ste & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+	*ste = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY;
+	__gmap_unshadow_pgt(sg, raddr, pgt);
+	/* Free page table */
+	page = pfn_to_page(__pa(pgt) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	list_del(&page->lru);
+	page_table_free_pgste(page);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __gmap_unshadow_sgt - remove all entries from a shadow segment table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: rmap address in the shadow guest address space
+ * @sgt: pointer to the start of a shadow segment table
+ *
+ * Called with the sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void __gmap_unshadow_sgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr,
+				unsigned long *sgt)
+{
+	unsigned long asce, *pgt;
+	struct page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	asce = (unsigned long) sgt | _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT;
+	for (i = 0; i < 2048; i++, raddr += 1UL << 20) {
+		if (!(sgt[i] & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN))
+			continue;
+		pgt = (unsigned long *)(sgt[i] & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+		sgt[i] = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY;
+		__gmap_unshadow_pgt(sg, raddr, pgt);
+		/* Free page table */
+		page = pfn_to_page(__pa(pgt) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		list_del(&page->lru);
+		page_table_free_pgste(page);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_unshadow_sgt - remove a shadow segment table from a region-3 entry
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: rmap address in the shadow guest address space
+ *
+ * Called with the shadow->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void gmap_unshadow_sgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr)
+{
+	unsigned long r3o, *r3e, *sgt;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	r3e = gmap_table_walk(sg, raddr, 2); /* get region-3 pointer */
+	if (!r3e || !(*r3e & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN))
+		return;
+	gmap_call_notifier(sg, raddr, raddr + (1UL << 31) - 1);
+	r3o = (unsigned long) (r3e - ((raddr >> 31) & 0x7ff));
+	gmap_idte_one(r3o | _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3, raddr);
+	sgt = (unsigned long *)(*r3e & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+	*r3e = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
+	__gmap_unshadow_sgt(sg, raddr, sgt);
+	/* Free segment table */
+	page = pfn_to_page(__pa(sgt) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	list_del(&page->lru);
+	__free_pages(page, 2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __gmap_unshadow_r3t - remove all entries from a shadow region-3 table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: address in the shadow guest address space
+ * @r3t: pointer to the start of a shadow region-3 table
+ *
+ * Called with the sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void __gmap_unshadow_r3t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr,
+				unsigned long *r3t)
+{
+	unsigned long asce, *sgt;
+	struct page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	asce = (unsigned long) r3t | _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3;
+	for (i = 0; i < 2048; i++, raddr += 1UL << 31) {
+		if (!(r3t[i] & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN))
+			continue;
+		sgt = (unsigned long *)(r3t[i] & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+		r3t[i] = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
+		__gmap_unshadow_sgt(sg, raddr, sgt);
+		/* Free segment table */
+		page = pfn_to_page(__pa(sgt) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		list_del(&page->lru);
+		__free_pages(page, 2);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_unshadow_r3t - remove a shadow region-3 table from a region-2 entry
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: rmap address in the shadow guest address space
+ *
+ * Called with the sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void gmap_unshadow_r3t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr)
+{
+	unsigned long r2o, *r2e, *r3t;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	r2e = gmap_table_walk(sg, raddr, 3); /* get region-2 pointer */
+	if (!r2e || !(*r2e & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN))
+		return;
+	gmap_call_notifier(sg, raddr, raddr + (1UL << 42) - 1);
+	r2o = (unsigned long) (r2e - ((raddr >> 42) & 0x7ff));
+	gmap_idte_one(r2o | _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2, raddr);
+	r3t = (unsigned long *)(*r2e & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+	*r2e = _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY;
+	__gmap_unshadow_r3t(sg, raddr, r3t);
+	/* Free region 3 table */
+	page = pfn_to_page(__pa(r3t) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	list_del(&page->lru);
+	__free_pages(page, 2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __gmap_unshadow_r2t - remove all entries from a shadow region-2 table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: rmap address in the shadow guest address space
+ * @r2t: pointer to the start of a shadow region-2 table
+ *
+ * Called with the sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void __gmap_unshadow_r2t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr,
+				unsigned long *r2t)
+{
+	unsigned long asce, *r3t;
+	struct page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	asce = (unsigned long) r2t | _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2;
+	for (i = 0; i < 2048; i++, raddr += 1UL << 42) {
+		if (!(r2t[i] & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN))
+			continue;
+		r3t = (unsigned long *)(r2t[i] & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+		r2t[i] = _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY;
+		__gmap_unshadow_r3t(sg, raddr, r3t);
+		/* Free region 3 table */
+		page = pfn_to_page(__pa(r3t) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		list_del(&page->lru);
+		__free_pages(page, 2);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_unshadow_r2t - remove a shadow region-2 table from a region-1 entry
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: rmap address in the shadow guest address space
+ *
+ * Called with the sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void gmap_unshadow_r2t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr)
+{
+	unsigned long r1o, *r1e, *r2t;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	r1e = gmap_table_walk(sg, raddr, 4); /* get region-1 pointer */
+	if (!r1e || !(*r1e & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN))
+		return;
+	gmap_call_notifier(sg, raddr, raddr + (1UL << 53) - 1);
+	r1o = (unsigned long) (r1e - ((raddr >> 53) & 0x7ff));
+	gmap_idte_one(r1o | _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1, raddr);
+	r2t = (unsigned long *)(*r1e & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+	*r1e = _REGION1_ENTRY_EMPTY;
+	__gmap_unshadow_r2t(sg, raddr, r2t);
+	/* Free region 2 table */
+	page = pfn_to_page(__pa(r2t) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	list_del(&page->lru);
+	__free_pages(page, 2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __gmap_unshadow_r1t - remove all entries from a shadow region-1 table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @raddr: rmap address in the shadow guest address space
+ * @r1t: pointer to the start of a shadow region-1 table
+ *
+ * Called with the shadow->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void __gmap_unshadow_r1t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long raddr,
+				unsigned long *r1t)
+{
+	unsigned long asce, *r2t;
+	struct page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	asce = (unsigned long) r1t | _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1;
+	for (i = 0; i < 2048; i++, raddr += 1UL << 53) {
+		if (!(r1t[i] & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN))
+			continue;
+		r2t = (unsigned long *)(r1t[i] & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+		__gmap_unshadow_r2t(sg, raddr, r2t);
+		/* Clear entry and flush translation r1t -> r2t */
+		gmap_idte_one(asce, raddr);
+		r1t[i] = _REGION1_ENTRY_EMPTY;
+		/* Free region 2 table */
+		page = pfn_to_page(__pa(r2t) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		list_del(&page->lru);
+		__free_pages(page, 2);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_unshadow - remove a shadow page table completely
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ *
+ * Called with sg->guest_table_lock
+ */
+static void gmap_unshadow(struct gmap *sg)
+{
+	unsigned long *table;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	if (sg->removed)
+		return;
+	sg->removed = 1;
+	gmap_call_notifier(sg, 0, -1UL);
+	gmap_flush_tlb(sg);
+	table = (unsigned long *)(sg->asce & _ASCE_ORIGIN);
+	switch (sg->asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) {
+	case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1:
+		__gmap_unshadow_r1t(sg, 0, table);
+		break;
+	case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2:
+		__gmap_unshadow_r2t(sg, 0, table);
+		break;
+	case _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3:
+		__gmap_unshadow_r3t(sg, 0, table);
+		break;
+	case _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT:
+		__gmap_unshadow_sgt(sg, 0, table);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_find_shadow - find a specific asce in the list of shadow tables
+ * @parent: pointer to the parent gmap
+ * @asce: ASCE for which the shadow table is created
+ * @edat_level: edat level to be used for the shadow translation
+ *
+ * Returns the pointer to a gmap if a shadow table with the given asce is
+ * already available, ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN) if another one is just being created,
+ * otherwise NULL
+ */
+static struct gmap *gmap_find_shadow(struct gmap *parent, unsigned long asce,
+				     int edat_level)
+{
+	struct gmap *sg;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(sg, &parent->children, list) {
+		if (sg->orig_asce != asce || sg->edat_level != edat_level ||
+		    sg->removed)
+			continue;
+		if (!sg->initialized)
+			return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
+		atomic_inc(&sg->ref_count);
+		return sg;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gmap_shadow_valid - check if a shadow guest address space matches the
+ *                     given properties and is still valid
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @asce: ASCE for which the shadow table is requested
+ * @edat_level: edat level to be used for the shadow translation
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the gmap shadow is still valid and matches the given
+ * properties, the caller can continue using it. Returns 0 otherwise, the
+ * caller has to request a new shadow gmap in this case.
+ *
+ */
+int gmap_shadow_valid(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long asce, int edat_level)
+{
+	if (sg->removed)
+		return 0;
+	return sg->orig_asce == asce && sg->edat_level == edat_level;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_shadow_valid);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_shadow - create/find a shadow guest address space
+ * @parent: pointer to the parent gmap
+ * @asce: ASCE for which the shadow table is created
+ * @edat_level: edat level to be used for the shadow translation
+ *
+ * The pages of the top level page table referred by the asce parameter
+ * will be set to read-only and marked in the PGSTEs of the kvm process.
+ * The shadow table will be removed automatically on any change to the
+ * PTE mapping for the source table.
+ *
+ * Returns a guest address space structure, ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if out of memory,
+ * ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN) if the caller has to retry and ERR_PTR(-EFAULT) if the
+ * parent gmap table could not be protected.
+ */
+struct gmap *gmap_shadow(struct gmap *parent, unsigned long asce,
+			 int edat_level)
+{
+	struct gmap *sg, *new;
+	unsigned long limit;
+	int rc;
+
+	BUG_ON(gmap_is_shadow(parent));
+	spin_lock(&parent->shadow_lock);
+	sg = gmap_find_shadow(parent, asce, edat_level);
+	spin_unlock(&parent->shadow_lock);
+	if (sg)
+		return sg;
+	/* Create a new shadow gmap */
+	limit = -1UL >> (33 - (((asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) >> 2) * 11));
+	if (asce & _ASCE_REAL_SPACE)
+		limit = -1UL;
+	new = gmap_alloc(limit);
+	if (!new)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	new->mm = parent->mm;
+	new->parent = gmap_get(parent);
+	new->orig_asce = asce;
+	new->edat_level = edat_level;
+	new->initialized = false;
+	spin_lock(&parent->shadow_lock);
+	/* Recheck if another CPU created the same shadow */
+	sg = gmap_find_shadow(parent, asce, edat_level);
+	if (sg) {
+		spin_unlock(&parent->shadow_lock);
+		gmap_free(new);
+		return sg;
+	}
+	if (asce & _ASCE_REAL_SPACE) {
+		/* only allow one real-space gmap shadow */
+		list_for_each_entry(sg, &parent->children, list) {
+			if (sg->orig_asce & _ASCE_REAL_SPACE) {
+				spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+				gmap_unshadow(sg);
+				spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+				list_del(&sg->list);
+				gmap_put(sg);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	atomic_set(&new->ref_count, 2);
+	list_add(&new->list, &parent->children);
+	if (asce & _ASCE_REAL_SPACE) {
+		/* nothing to protect, return right away */
+		new->initialized = true;
+		spin_unlock(&parent->shadow_lock);
+		return new;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&parent->shadow_lock);
+	/* protect after insertion, so it will get properly invalidated */
+	down_read(&parent->mm->mmap_sem);
+	rc = gmap_protect_range(parent, asce & _ASCE_ORIGIN,
+				((asce & _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH) + 1) * 4096,
+				PROT_READ, PGSTE_VSIE_BIT);
+	up_read(&parent->mm->mmap_sem);
+	spin_lock(&parent->shadow_lock);
+	new->initialized = true;
+	if (rc) {
+		list_del(&new->list);
+		gmap_free(new);
+		new = ERR_PTR(rc);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&parent->shadow_lock);
+	return new;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_shadow);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_shadow_r2t - create an empty shadow region 2 table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @saddr: faulting address in the shadow gmap
+ * @r2t: parent gmap address of the region 2 table to get shadowed
+ * @fake: r2t references contiguous guest memory block, not a r2t
+ *
+ * The r2t parameter specifies the address of the source table. The
+ * four pages of the source table are made read-only in the parent gmap
+ * address space. A write to the source table area @r2t will automatically
+ * remove the shadow r2 table and all of its decendents.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successfully shadowed or already shadowed, -EAGAIN if the
+ * shadow table structure is incomplete, -ENOMEM if out of memory and
+ * -EFAULT if an address in the parent gmap could not be resolved.
+ *
+ * Called with sg->mm->mmap_sem in read.
+ */
+int gmap_shadow_r2t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long r2t,
+		    int fake)
+{
+	unsigned long raddr, origin, offset, len;
+	unsigned long *s_r2t, *table;
+	struct page *page;
+	int rc;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	/* Allocate a shadow region second table */
+	page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2);
+	if (!page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	page->index = r2t & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN;
+	if (fake)
+		page->index |= GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE;
+	s_r2t = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
+	/* Install shadow region second table */
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 4); /* get region-1 pointer */
+	if (!table) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	if (!(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)) {
+		rc = 0;			/* Already established */
+		goto out_free;
+	} else if (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with shadow */
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	crst_table_init(s_r2t, _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY);
+	/* mark as invalid as long as the parent table is not protected */
+	*table = (unsigned long) s_r2t | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH |
+		 _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 | _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	if (sg->edat_level >= 1)
+		*table |= (r2t & _REGION_ENTRY_PROTECT);
+	list_add(&page->lru, &sg->crst_list);
+	if (fake) {
+		/* nothing to protect for fake tables */
+		*table &= ~_REGION_ENTRY_INVALID;
+		spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	/* Make r2t read-only in parent gmap page table */
+	raddr = (saddr & 0xffe0000000000000UL) | _SHADOW_RMAP_REGION1;
+	origin = r2t & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN;
+	offset = ((r2t & _REGION_ENTRY_OFFSET) >> 6) * 4096;
+	len = ((r2t & _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH) + 1) * 4096 - offset;
+	rc = gmap_protect_rmap(sg, raddr, origin + offset, len, PROT_READ);
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	if (!rc) {
+		table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 4);
+		if (!table || (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) !=
+			      (unsigned long) s_r2t)
+			rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
+		else
+			*table &= ~_REGION_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	} else {
+		gmap_unshadow_r2t(sg, raddr);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	return rc;
+out_free:
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	__free_pages(page, 2);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_shadow_r2t);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_shadow_r3t - create a shadow region 3 table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @saddr: faulting address in the shadow gmap
+ * @r3t: parent gmap address of the region 3 table to get shadowed
+ * @fake: r3t references contiguous guest memory block, not a r3t
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successfully shadowed or already shadowed, -EAGAIN if the
+ * shadow table structure is incomplete, -ENOMEM if out of memory and
+ * -EFAULT if an address in the parent gmap could not be resolved.
+ *
+ * Called with sg->mm->mmap_sem in read.
+ */
+int gmap_shadow_r3t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long r3t,
+		    int fake)
+{
+	unsigned long raddr, origin, offset, len;
+	unsigned long *s_r3t, *table;
+	struct page *page;
+	int rc;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	/* Allocate a shadow region second table */
+	page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2);
+	if (!page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	page->index = r3t & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN;
+	if (fake)
+		page->index |= GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE;
+	s_r3t = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
+	/* Install shadow region second table */
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 3); /* get region-2 pointer */
+	if (!table) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	if (!(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)) {
+		rc = 0;			/* Already established */
+		goto out_free;
+	} else if (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with shadow */
+	}
+	crst_table_init(s_r3t, _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY);
+	/* mark as invalid as long as the parent table is not protected */
+	*table = (unsigned long) s_r3t | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH |
+		 _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 | _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	if (sg->edat_level >= 1)
+		*table |= (r3t & _REGION_ENTRY_PROTECT);
+	list_add(&page->lru, &sg->crst_list);
+	if (fake) {
+		/* nothing to protect for fake tables */
+		*table &= ~_REGION_ENTRY_INVALID;
+		spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	/* Make r3t read-only in parent gmap page table */
+	raddr = (saddr & 0xfffffc0000000000UL) | _SHADOW_RMAP_REGION2;
+	origin = r3t & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN;
+	offset = ((r3t & _REGION_ENTRY_OFFSET) >> 6) * 4096;
+	len = ((r3t & _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH) + 1) * 4096 - offset;
+	rc = gmap_protect_rmap(sg, raddr, origin + offset, len, PROT_READ);
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	if (!rc) {
+		table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 3);
+		if (!table || (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) !=
+			      (unsigned long) s_r3t)
+			rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
+		else
+			*table &= ~_REGION_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	} else {
+		gmap_unshadow_r3t(sg, raddr);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	return rc;
+out_free:
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	__free_pages(page, 2);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_shadow_r3t);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_shadow_sgt - create a shadow segment table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @saddr: faulting address in the shadow gmap
+ * @sgt: parent gmap address of the segment table to get shadowed
+ * @fake: sgt references contiguous guest memory block, not a sgt
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if successfully shadowed or already shadowed, -EAGAIN if the
+ * shadow table structure is incomplete, -ENOMEM if out of memory and
+ * -EFAULT if an address in the parent gmap could not be resolved.
+ *
+ * Called with sg->mm->mmap_sem in read.
+ */
+int gmap_shadow_sgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long sgt,
+		    int fake)
+{
+	unsigned long raddr, origin, offset, len;
+	unsigned long *s_sgt, *table;
+	struct page *page;
+	int rc;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg) || (sgt & _REGION3_ENTRY_LARGE));
+	/* Allocate a shadow segment table */
+	page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2);
+	if (!page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	page->index = sgt & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN;
+	if (fake)
+		page->index |= GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE;
+	s_sgt = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
+	/* Install shadow region second table */
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 2); /* get region-3 pointer */
+	if (!table) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	if (!(*table & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)) {
+		rc = 0;			/* Already established */
+		goto out_free;
+	} else if (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with shadow */
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	crst_table_init(s_sgt, _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY);
+	/* mark as invalid as long as the parent table is not protected */
+	*table = (unsigned long) s_sgt | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH |
+		 _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 | _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	if (sg->edat_level >= 1)
+		*table |= sgt & _REGION_ENTRY_PROTECT;
+	list_add(&page->lru, &sg->crst_list);
+	if (fake) {
+		/* nothing to protect for fake tables */
+		*table &= ~_REGION_ENTRY_INVALID;
+		spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	/* Make sgt read-only in parent gmap page table */
+	raddr = (saddr & 0xffffffff80000000UL) | _SHADOW_RMAP_REGION3;
+	origin = sgt & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN;
+	offset = ((sgt & _REGION_ENTRY_OFFSET) >> 6) * 4096;
+	len = ((sgt & _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH) + 1) * 4096 - offset;
+	rc = gmap_protect_rmap(sg, raddr, origin + offset, len, PROT_READ);
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	if (!rc) {
+		table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 2);
+		if (!table || (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) !=
+			      (unsigned long) s_sgt)
+			rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
+		else
+			*table &= ~_REGION_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	} else {
+		gmap_unshadow_sgt(sg, raddr);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	return rc;
+out_free:
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	__free_pages(page, 2);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_shadow_sgt);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_shadow_lookup_pgtable - find a shadow page table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @saddr: the address in the shadow aguest address space
+ * @pgt: parent gmap address of the page table to get shadowed
+ * @dat_protection: if the pgtable is marked as protected by dat
+ * @fake: pgt references contiguous guest memory block, not a pgtable
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the shadow page table was found and -EAGAIN if the page
+ * table was not found.
+ *
+ * Called with sg->mm->mmap_sem in read.
+ */
+int gmap_shadow_pgt_lookup(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr,
+			   unsigned long *pgt, int *dat_protection,
+			   int *fake)
+{
+	unsigned long *table;
+	struct page *page;
+	int rc;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 1); /* get segment pointer */
+	if (table && !(*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)) {
+		/* Shadow page tables are full pages (pte+pgste) */
+		page = pfn_to_page(*table >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		*pgt = page->index & ~GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE;
+		*dat_protection = !!(*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_PROTECT);
+		*fake = !!(page->index & GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE);
+		rc = 0;
+	} else  {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	return rc;
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_shadow_pgt_lookup);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_shadow_pgt - instantiate a shadow page table
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @saddr: faulting address in the shadow gmap
+ * @pgt: parent gmap address of the page table to get shadowed
+ * @fake: pgt references contiguous guest memory block, not a pgtable
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successfully shadowed or already shadowed, -EAGAIN if the
+ * shadow table structure is incomplete, -ENOMEM if out of memory,
+ * -EFAULT if an address in the parent gmap could not be resolved and
+ *
+ * Called with gmap->mm->mmap_sem in read
+ */
+int gmap_shadow_pgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long pgt,
+		    int fake)
+{
+	unsigned long raddr, origin;
+	unsigned long *s_pgt, *table;
+	struct page *page;
+	int rc;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg) || (pgt & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE));
+	/* Allocate a shadow page table */
+	page = page_table_alloc_pgste(sg->mm);
+	if (!page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	page->index = pgt & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN;
+	if (fake)
+		page->index |= GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE;
+	s_pgt = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
+	/* Install shadow page table */
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 1); /* get segment pointer */
+	if (!table) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	if (!(*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)) {
+		rc = 0;			/* Already established */
+		goto out_free;
+	} else if (*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN) {
+		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with shadow */
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	/* mark as invalid as long as the parent table is not protected */
+	*table = (unsigned long) s_pgt | _SEGMENT_ENTRY |
+		 (pgt & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_PROTECT) | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	list_add(&page->lru, &sg->pt_list);
+	if (fake) {
+		/* nothing to protect for fake tables */
+		*table &= ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID;
+		spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	/* Make pgt read-only in parent gmap page table (not the pgste) */
+	raddr = (saddr & 0xfffffffffff00000UL) | _SHADOW_RMAP_SEGMENT;
+	origin = pgt & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & PAGE_MASK;
+	rc = gmap_protect_rmap(sg, raddr, origin, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ);
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	if (!rc) {
+		table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 1);
+		if (!table || (*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN) !=
+			      (unsigned long) s_pgt)
+			rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
+		else
+			*table &= ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID;
+	} else {
+		gmap_unshadow_pgt(sg, raddr);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	return rc;
+out_free:
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	page_table_free_pgste(page);
+	return rc;
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_shadow_pgt);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_shadow_page - create a shadow page mapping
+ * @sg: pointer to the shadow guest address space structure
+ * @saddr: faulting address in the shadow gmap
+ * @pte: pte in parent gmap address space to get shadowed
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successfully shadowed or already shadowed, -EAGAIN if the
+ * shadow table structure is incomplete, -ENOMEM if out of memory and
+ * -EFAULT if an address in the parent gmap could not be resolved.
+ *
+ * Called with sg->mm->mmap_sem in read.
+ */
+int gmap_shadow_page(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, pte_t pte)
+{
+	struct gmap *parent;
+	struct gmap_rmap *rmap;
+	unsigned long vmaddr, paddr;
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	pte_t *sptep, *tptep;
+	int prot;
+	int rc;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	parent = sg->parent;
+	prot = (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT) ? PROT_READ : PROT_WRITE;
+
+	rmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmap), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rmap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	rmap->raddr = (saddr & PAGE_MASK) | _SHADOW_RMAP_PGTABLE;
+
+	while (1) {
+		paddr = pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK;
+		vmaddr = __gmap_translate(parent, paddr);
+		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vmaddr)) {
+			rc = vmaddr;
+			break;
+		}
+		rc = radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (rc)
 			break;
-		/* Walk the process page table, lock and get pte pointer */
-		ptep = get_locked_pte(gmap->mm, addr, &ptl);
-		VM_BUG_ON(!ptep);
-		/* Set notification bit in the pgste of the pte */
-		if ((pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_PROTECT)) == 0) {
-			ptep_set_notify(gmap->mm, addr, ptep);
-			gaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
-			len -= PAGE_SIZE;
+		rc = -EAGAIN;
+		sptep = gmap_pte_op_walk(parent, paddr, &ptl);
+		if (sptep) {
+			spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+			/* Get page table pointer */
+			tptep = (pte_t *) gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 0);
+			if (!tptep) {
+				spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+				gmap_pte_op_end(ptl);
+				radix_tree_preload_end();
+				break;
+			}
+			rc = ptep_shadow_pte(sg->mm, saddr, sptep, tptep, pte);
+			if (rc > 0) {
+				/* Success and a new mapping */
+				gmap_insert_rmap(sg, vmaddr, rmap);
+				rmap = NULL;
+				rc = 0;
+			}
+			gmap_pte_op_end(ptl);
+			spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
 		}
-		pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+		radix_tree_preload_end();
+		if (!rc)
+			break;
+		rc = gmap_pte_op_fixup(parent, paddr, vmaddr, prot);
+		if (rc)
+			break;
 	}
-	up_read(&gmap->mm->mmap_sem);
+	kfree(rmap);
 	return rc;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_ipte_notify);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_shadow_page);
+
+/**
+ * gmap_shadow_notify - handle notifications for shadow gmap
+ *
+ * Called with sg->parent->shadow_lock.
+ */
+static void gmap_shadow_notify(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long vmaddr,
+			       unsigned long offset, pte_t *pte)
+{
+	struct gmap_rmap *rmap, *rnext, *head;
+	unsigned long gaddr, start, end, bits, raddr;
+	unsigned long *table;
+
+	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
+	spin_lock(&sg->parent->guest_table_lock);
+	table = radix_tree_lookup(&sg->parent->host_to_guest,
+				  vmaddr >> PMD_SHIFT);
+	gaddr = table ? __gmap_segment_gaddr(table) + offset : 0;
+	spin_unlock(&sg->parent->guest_table_lock);
+	if (!table)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+	if (sg->removed) {
+		spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	/* Check for top level table */
+	start = sg->orig_asce & _ASCE_ORIGIN;
+	end = start + ((sg->orig_asce & _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH) + 1) * 4096;
+	if (!(sg->orig_asce & _ASCE_REAL_SPACE) && gaddr >= start &&
+	    gaddr < end) {
+		/* The complete shadow table has to go */
+		gmap_unshadow(sg);
+		spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+		list_del(&sg->list);
+		gmap_put(sg);
+		return;
+	}
+	/* Remove the page table tree from on specific entry */
+	head = radix_tree_delete(&sg->host_to_rmap, vmaddr >> 12);
+	gmap_for_each_rmap_safe(rmap, rnext, head) {
+		bits = rmap->raddr & _SHADOW_RMAP_MASK;
+		raddr = rmap->raddr ^ bits;
+		switch (bits) {
+		case _SHADOW_RMAP_REGION1:
+			gmap_unshadow_r2t(sg, raddr);
+			break;
+		case _SHADOW_RMAP_REGION2:
+			gmap_unshadow_r3t(sg, raddr);
+			break;
+		case _SHADOW_RMAP_REGION3:
+			gmap_unshadow_sgt(sg, raddr);
+			break;
+		case _SHADOW_RMAP_SEGMENT:
+			gmap_unshadow_pgt(sg, raddr);
+			break;
+		case _SHADOW_RMAP_PGTABLE:
+			gmap_unshadow_page(sg, raddr);
+			break;
+		}
+		kfree(rmap);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
+}
 
 /**
  * ptep_notify - call all invalidation callbacks for a specific pte.
  * @mm: pointer to the process mm_struct
  * @addr: virtual address in the process address space
  * @pte: pointer to the page table entry
+ * @bits: bits from the pgste that caused the notify call
  *
  * This function is assumed to be called with the page table lock held
  * for the pte to notify.
  */
-void ptep_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr, pte_t *pte)
+void ptep_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr,
+		 pte_t *pte, unsigned long bits)
 {
 	unsigned long offset, gaddr;
 	unsigned long *table;
-	struct gmap_notifier *nb;
-	struct gmap *gmap;
+	struct gmap *gmap, *sg, *next;
 
 	offset = ((unsigned long) pte) & (255 * sizeof(pte_t));
 	offset = offset * (4096 / sizeof(pte_t));
-	spin_lock(&gmap_notifier_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(gmap, &mm->context.gmap_list, list) {
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(gmap, &mm->context.gmap_list, list) {
+		if (!list_empty(&gmap->children) && (bits & PGSTE_VSIE_BIT)) {
+			spin_lock(&gmap->shadow_lock);
+			list_for_each_entry_safe(sg, next,
+						 &gmap->children, list)
+				gmap_shadow_notify(sg, vmaddr, offset, pte);
+			spin_unlock(&gmap->shadow_lock);
+		}
+		if (!(bits & PGSTE_IN_BIT))
+			continue;
+		spin_lock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
 		table = radix_tree_lookup(&gmap->host_to_guest,
 					  vmaddr >> PMD_SHIFT);
-		if (!table)
-			continue;
-		gaddr = __gmap_segment_gaddr(table) + offset;
-		list_for_each_entry(nb, &gmap_notifier_list, list)
-			nb->notifier_call(gmap, gaddr);
+		if (table)
+			gaddr = __gmap_segment_gaddr(table) + offset;
+		spin_unlock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
+		if (table)
+			gmap_call_notifier(gmap, gaddr, gaddr + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&gmap_notifier_lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ptep_notify);
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/pgalloc.c b/arch/s390/mm/pgalloc.c
index e2565d2d0c32..995f78532cc2 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/pgalloc.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/pgalloc.c
@@ -137,6 +137,29 @@ static inline unsigned int atomic_xor_bits(atomic_t *v, unsigned int bits)
 	return new;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
+
+struct page *page_table_alloc_pgste(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	unsigned long *table;
+
+	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
+	if (page) {
+		table = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
+		clear_table(table, _PAGE_INVALID, PAGE_SIZE/2);
+		clear_table(table + PTRS_PER_PTE, 0, PAGE_SIZE/2);
+	}
+	return page;
+}
+
+void page_table_free_pgste(struct page *page)
+{
+	__free_page(page);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PGSTE */
+
 /*
  * page table entry allocation/free routines.
  */
@@ -149,7 +172,7 @@ unsigned long *page_table_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
 	/* Try to get a fragment of a 4K page as a 2K page table */
 	if (!mm_alloc_pgste(mm)) {
 		table = NULL;
-		spin_lock_bh(&mm->context.list_lock);
+		spin_lock_bh(&mm->context.pgtable_lock);
 		if (!list_empty(&mm->context.pgtable_list)) {
 			page = list_first_entry(&mm->context.pgtable_list,
 						struct page, lru);
@@ -164,7 +187,7 @@ unsigned long *page_table_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
 				list_del(&page->lru);
 			}
 		}
-		spin_unlock_bh(&mm->context.list_lock);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&mm->context.pgtable_lock);
 		if (table)
 			return table;
 	}
@@ -187,9 +210,9 @@ unsigned long *page_table_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
 		/* Return the first 2K fragment of the page */
 		atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 1);
 		clear_table(table, _PAGE_INVALID, PAGE_SIZE);
-		spin_lock_bh(&mm->context.list_lock);
+		spin_lock_bh(&mm->context.pgtable_lock);
 		list_add(&page->lru, &mm->context.pgtable_list);
-		spin_unlock_bh(&mm->context.list_lock);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&mm->context.pgtable_lock);
 	}
 	return table;
 }
@@ -203,13 +226,13 @@ void page_table_free(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *table)
 	if (!mm_alloc_pgste(mm)) {
 		/* Free 2K page table fragment of a 4K page */
 		bit = (__pa(table) & ~PAGE_MASK)/(PTRS_PER_PTE*sizeof(pte_t));
-		spin_lock_bh(&mm->context.list_lock);
+		spin_lock_bh(&mm->context.pgtable_lock);
 		mask = atomic_xor_bits(&page->_mapcount, 1U << bit);
 		if (mask & 3)
 			list_add(&page->lru, &mm->context.pgtable_list);
 		else
 			list_del(&page->lru);
-		spin_unlock_bh(&mm->context.list_lock);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&mm->context.pgtable_lock);
 		if (mask != 0)
 			return;
 	}
@@ -235,13 +258,13 @@ void page_table_free_rcu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long *table,
 		return;
 	}
 	bit = (__pa(table) & ~PAGE_MASK) / (PTRS_PER_PTE*sizeof(pte_t));
-	spin_lock_bh(&mm->context.list_lock);
+	spin_lock_bh(&mm->context.pgtable_lock);
 	mask = atomic_xor_bits(&page->_mapcount, 0x11U << bit);
 	if (mask & 3)
 		list_add_tail(&page->lru, &mm->context.pgtable_list);
 	else
 		list_del(&page->lru);
-	spin_unlock_bh(&mm->context.list_lock);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&mm->context.pgtable_lock);
 	table = (unsigned long *) (__pa(table) | (1U << bit));
 	tlb_remove_table(tlb, table);
 }
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c
index b98d1a152d46..5f092015aaa7 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -174,14 +174,17 @@ static inline pgste_t pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry)
 	return pgste;
 }
 
-static inline pgste_t pgste_ipte_notify(struct mm_struct *mm,
-					unsigned long addr,
-					pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
+static inline pgste_t pgste_pte_notify(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				       unsigned long addr,
+				       pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
-	if (pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_IN_BIT) {
-		pgste_val(pgste) &= ~PGSTE_IN_BIT;
-		ptep_notify(mm, addr, ptep);
+	unsigned long bits;
+
+	bits = pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_IN_BIT | PGSTE_VSIE_BIT);
+	if (bits) {
+		pgste_val(pgste) ^= bits;
+		ptep_notify(mm, addr, ptep, bits);
 	}
 #endif
 	return pgste;
@@ -194,7 +197,7 @@ static inline pgste_t ptep_xchg_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
 
 	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
 		pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
-		pgste = pgste_ipte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
+		pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
 	}
 	return pgste;
 }
@@ -459,6 +462,90 @@ void ptep_set_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 	preempt_enable();
 }
 
+/**
+ * ptep_force_prot - change access rights of a locked pte
+ * @mm: pointer to the process mm_struct
+ * @addr: virtual address in the guest address space
+ * @ptep: pointer to the page table entry
+ * @prot: indicates guest access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE
+ * @bit: pgste bit to set (e.g. for notification)
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the access rights were changed and -EAGAIN if the current
+ * and requested access rights are incompatible.
+ */
+int ptep_force_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+		    pte_t *ptep, int prot, unsigned long bit)
+{
+	pte_t entry;
+	pgste_t pgste;
+	int pte_i, pte_p;
+
+	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
+	entry = *ptep;
+	/* Check pte entry after all locks have been acquired */
+	pte_i = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID;
+	pte_p = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT;
+	if ((pte_i && (prot != PROT_NONE)) ||
+	    (pte_p && (prot & PROT_WRITE))) {
+		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	/* Change access rights and set pgste bit */
+	if (prot == PROT_NONE && !pte_i) {
+		ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep);
+		pgste = pgste_update_all(entry, pgste, mm);
+		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
+	}
+	if (prot == PROT_READ && !pte_p) {
+		ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep);
+		pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_INVALID;
+		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PROTECT;
+	}
+	pgste_val(pgste) |= bit;
+	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
+	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ptep_shadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr,
+		    pte_t *sptep, pte_t *tptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	pgste_t spgste, tpgste;
+	pte_t spte, tpte;
+	int rc = -EAGAIN;
+
+	if (!(pte_val(*tptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
+		return 0;	/* already shadowed */
+	spgste = pgste_get_lock(sptep);
+	spte = *sptep;
+	if (!(pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_INVALID) &&
+	    !((pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_PROTECT) &&
+	      !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT))) {
+		pgste_val(spgste) |= PGSTE_VSIE_BIT;
+		tpgste = pgste_get_lock(tptep);
+		pte_val(tpte) = (pte_val(spte) & PAGE_MASK) |
+				(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT);
+		/* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
+		tpgste = pgste_set_pte(tptep, tpgste, tpte);
+		pgste_set_unlock(tptep, tpgste);
+		rc = 1;
+	}
+	pgste_set_unlock(sptep, spgste);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+void ptep_unshadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	pgste_t pgste;
+
+	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
+	/* notifier is called by the caller */
+	ptep_flush_direct(mm, saddr, ptep);
+	/* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
+	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
+	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
+}
+
 static void ptep_zap_swap_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, swp_entry_t entry)
 {
 	if (!non_swap_entry(entry))
@@ -532,7 +619,7 @@ bool test_and_clear_guest_dirty(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~PGSTE_UC_BIT;
 	pte = *ptep;
 	if (dirty && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
-		pgste = pgste_ipte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
+		pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
 		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep);
 		if (MACHINE_HAS_ESOP || !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE))
 			pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_PROTECT;
@@ -555,12 +642,9 @@ int set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 	pgste_t old, new;
 	pte_t *ptep;
 
-	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
-	if (unlikely(!ptep)) {
-		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	if (unlikely(!ptep))
 		return -EFAULT;
-	}
 
 	new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 	pgste_val(new) &= ~(PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT |
@@ -587,45 +671,100 @@ int set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 
 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
 	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
-	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_guest_storage_key);
 
-unsigned char get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+/**
+ * Conditionally set a guest storage key (handling csske).
+ * oldkey will be updated when either mr or mc is set and a pointer is given.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if a guests storage key update wasn't necessary, 1 if the guest
+ * storage key was updated and -EFAULT on access errors.
+ */
+int cond_set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			       unsigned char key, unsigned char *oldkey,
+			       bool nq, bool mr, bool mc)
+{
+	unsigned char tmp, mask = _PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* we can drop the pgste lock between getting and setting the key */
+	if (mr | mc) {
+		rc = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, &tmp);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		if (oldkey)
+			*oldkey = tmp;
+		if (!mr)
+			mask |= _PAGE_REFERENCED;
+		if (!mc)
+			mask |= _PAGE_CHANGED;
+		if (!((tmp ^ key) & mask))
+			return 0;
+	}
+	rc = set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, key, nq);
+	return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_set_guest_storage_key);
+
+/**
+ * Reset a guest reference bit (rrbe), returning the reference and changed bit.
+ *
+ * Returns < 0 in case of error, otherwise the cc to be reported to the guest.
+ */
+int reset_guest_reference_bit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 {
-	unsigned char key;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
-	pgste_t pgste;
+	pgste_t old, new;
 	pte_t *ptep;
+	int cc = 0;
 
-	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
-	if (unlikely(!ptep)) {
-		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	if (unlikely(!ptep))
 		return -EFAULT;
-	}
-	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
 
-	if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID) {
-		key  = (pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_ACC_BITS) >> 56;
-		key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_FP_BIT) >> 56;
-		key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_GR_BIT) >> 48;
-		key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_GC_BIT) >> 48;
-	} else {
-		key = page_get_storage_key(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
+	new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
+	/* Reset guest reference bit only */
+	pgste_val(new) &= ~PGSTE_GR_BIT;
 
-		/* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
-		if (pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_GR_BIT)
-			key |= _PAGE_REFERENCED;
-		if (pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_GC_BIT)
-			key |= _PAGE_CHANGED;
+	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
+		cc = page_reset_referenced(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
+		/* Merge real referenced bit into host-set */
+		pgste_val(new) |= ((unsigned long) cc << 53) & PGSTE_HR_BIT;
 	}
+	/* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
+	cc |= (pgste_val(old) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 49;
+	/* Changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
+	if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) & PGSTE_GR_BIT)
+		pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
+
+	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
+	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_guest_reference_bit);
+
+int get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			  unsigned char *key)
+{
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	pgste_t pgste;
+	pte_t *ptep;
 
+	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
+	if (unlikely(!ptep))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
+	*key = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
+	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
+		*key = page_get_storage_key(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
+	/* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
+	*key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
 	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
-	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-	return key;
+	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_guest_storage_key);
 #endif