License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

56 files changed, 56 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/score/Kconfig b/arch/score/Kconfig
index 507d63181389..d881f99c9ddd 100644
--- a/arch/score/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/score/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Machine selection"
 
 config SCORE
diff --git a/arch/score/Kconfig.debug b/arch/score/Kconfig.debug
index d8a9b2d146ee..041e51dcdafb 100644
--- a/arch/score/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/score/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/asmmacro.h b/arch/score/include/asm/asmmacro.h
index a04a54cea25d..7370a35d17d1 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/asmmacro.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/asmmacro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_ASMMACRO_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_ASMMACRO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/score/include/asm/atomic.h
index edf33dbded1e..56700980b9be 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_ATOMIC_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/score/include/asm/bitops.h
index c1bf8d6d0fb0..6342b0123725 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_BITOPS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/score/include/asm/bug.h
index fd7164af1f04..966b2e9e8d74 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_BUG_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/score/include/asm/bugs.h
index a062e1056bb3..81185dced763 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_BUGS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_BUGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/score/include/asm/cache.h
index ae3d59f2d2c4..d55de3cbbb9f 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_CACHE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/score/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 1d545d0ce206..cf1e609634fd 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/score/include/asm/checksum.h
index 0338927f4826..9f00ca5fd49d 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/score/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index cc3f6420b71c..e503073c8978 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_CMPXCHG_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/score/include/asm/delay.h
index 529e494712a5..a4bd2c748ab4 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_DELAY_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/device.h b/arch/score/include/asm/device.h
index 2dc7cc5d5ef9..818ad4d01197 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/device.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_DEVICE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/div64.h b/arch/score/include/asm/div64.h
index 75fae19824eb..cf73dc218bec 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/div64.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/div64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_DIV64_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_DIV64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/score/include/asm/dma.h
index 9f44185298bf..fd44a9cbee4f 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/score/include/asm/elf.h
index 6a9421c693ca..c970ac160f3c 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_ELF_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/emergency-restart.h b/arch/score/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
index ca31e9803a8a..b0612c677764 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/exec.h b/arch/score/include/asm/exec.h
index f9f3cd59c860..a1f95e1d8a31 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/exec.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/exec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_EXEC_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_EXEC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/score/include/asm/fixmap.h
index ee1676694024..68ca314830c9 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_FIXMAP_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_FIXMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/score/include/asm/futex.h
index 1dca2420f8db..ec247fb364c9 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/score/include/asm/hardirq.h
index dc932c50d3ee..d8dd8909cb18 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_HARDIRQ_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/io.h b/arch/score/include/asm/io.h
index 574c8827abe2..37ce8723b06b 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_IO_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/score/include/asm/irq.h
index c883f3df33fa..c1434c889de2 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/irq_regs.h b/arch/score/include/asm/irq_regs.h
index b8e881c9a69f..740b2315d848 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/irq_regs.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/irq_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_IRQ_REGS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_IRQ_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/score/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 37c6ac9dd6e8..354c1979ea8d 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/score/include/asm/kdebug.h
index a666e513f747..481ba1fb5372 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_KDEBUG_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/score/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 6c46eb5077d3..14261872c9c7 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/score/include/asm/linkage.h
index 2323a8ecf445..0c11c009969a 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_LINKAGE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/local.h b/arch/score/include/asm/local.h
index 7e02f13dbba8..00bdebdf75f2 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_LOCAL_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/score/include/asm/mmu.h
index 676828e4c10a..d913369adda3 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_MMU_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/score/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 073f95d350de..d0aa2a5aebca 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/module.h b/arch/score/include/asm/module.h
index 6dc1f2935eef..33777ed32e9e 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/page.h b/arch/score/include/asm/page.h
index 1e9ade8e77e6..17d9c68b6bd5 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/score/include/asm/percpu.h
index e7bd4e05b475..5a6a2f7e5d62 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PERCPU_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PERCPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/score/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 49b012d78c1a..7dfc5c163093 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h b/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
index 0e5c6f466520..fb8f306f4d11 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PGTABLE_BITS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PGTABLE_BITS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 46ff8fd678a7..c14226be0559 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/score/include/asm/processor.h
index 299274581968..1412c774c6b1 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PROCESSOR_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PROCESSOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/score/include/asm/ptrace.h
index abc279d96b73..026b9c51bee8 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/scoreregs.h b/arch/score/include/asm/scoreregs.h
index d0ad29204518..ff8d20a49aa7 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/scoreregs.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/scoreregs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SCOREREGS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SCOREREGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/score/include/asm/segment.h
index e16cf6afb495..b00c277e17ff 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SEGMENT_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/score/include/asm/setup.h
index 1f3aa7262fa3..a596d0bd0632 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SETUP_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/score/include/asm/shmparam.h
index 1d60813141b6..01a3d0eaed80 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/string.h b/arch/score/include/asm/string.h
index 8a6bf5063aa5..3debf3b234b7 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_STRING_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h
index fda3f83308d2..ce730e60cd43 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/score/include/asm/syscalls.h
index 98d1df92fbd1..caa099fd9a8e 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SYSCALLS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SYSCALLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/score/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 7d9ffb15c477..ad51b56e51bd 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_THREAD_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/score/include/asm/timex.h
index a524ae0c5e7b..ea8e7ff49e57 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_TIMEX_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_TIMEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/score/include/asm/tlb.h
index 46882ed524e6..6e7206428877 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_TLB_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/score/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 9cce978367d5..f48722f4b00e 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/score/include/asm/topology.h
index 425fba381f88..06577d2a1808 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 0ef220474d9b..a233f3236846 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SCORE_UACCESS_H
 #define __SCORE_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/score/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 2fc06de51c62..5db6c805ce7e 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/user.h b/arch/score/include/asm/user.h
index 7bfb8e2c8054..f7b0f3434e72 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_USER_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/kernel/Makefile b/arch/score/kernel/Makefile
index fb1802b3f542..42def8cff873 100644
--- a/arch/score/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/score/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/SCORE kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/score/kernel/sys_call_table.c b/arch/score/kernel/sys_call_table.c
index 287369b88c43..9e6ae793e690 100644
--- a/arch/score/kernel/sys_call_table.c
+++ b/arch/score/kernel/sys_call_table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/unistd.h>