diff options
author | Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> | 2010-05-29 05:09:12 +0200 |
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committer | Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> | 2010-06-04 23:11:18 +0200 |
commit | 867e359b97c970a60626d5d76bbe2a8fadbf38fb (patch) | |
tree | c5ccbb7f5172e8555977119608ecb1eee3cc37e3 /arch/tile/kernel/intvec_32.S | |
parent | Fix up the "generic" unistd.h ABI to be more useful. (diff) | |
download | linux-867e359b97c970a60626d5d76bbe2a8fadbf38fb.tar.xz linux-867e359b97c970a60626d5d76bbe2a8fadbf38fb.zip |
arch/tile: core support for Tilera 32-bit chips.
This change is the core kernel support for TILEPro and TILE64 chips.
No driver support (except the console driver) is included yet.
This includes the relevant Linux headers in asm/; the low-level
low-level "Tile architecture" headers in arch/, which are
shared with the hypervisor, etc., and are build-system agnostic;
and the relevant hypervisor headers in hv/.
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/tile/kernel/intvec_32.S')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/kernel/intvec_32.S | 2006 |
1 files changed, 2006 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/intvec_32.S b/arch/tile/kernel/intvec_32.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..207271f0cce1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/tile/kernel/intvec_32.S @@ -0,0 +1,2006 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * Linux interrupt vectors. + */ + +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> +#include <asm/irqflags.h> +#include <asm/atomic.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <hv/hypervisor.h> +#include <arch/abi.h> +#include <arch/interrupts.h> +#include <arch/spr_def.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT +# error "No support for kernel preemption currently" +#endif + +#if INT_INTCTRL_1 < 32 || INT_INTCTL_1 >= 48 +# error INT_INTCTRL_1 coded to set high interrupt mask +#endif + +#define PTREGS_PTR(reg, ptreg) addli reg, sp, C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE + (ptreg) + +#define PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(TREG_SYSCALL_NR) + +#if !CHIP_HAS_WH64() + /* By making this an empty macro, we can use wh64 in the code. */ + .macro wh64 reg + .endm +#endif + + .macro push_reg reg, ptr=sp, delta=-4 + { + sw \ptr, \reg + addli \ptr, \ptr, \delta + } + .endm + + .macro pop_reg reg, ptr=sp, delta=4 + { + lw \reg, \ptr + addli \ptr, \ptr, \delta + } + .endm + + .macro pop_reg_zero reg, zreg, ptr=sp, delta=4 + { + move \zreg, zero + lw \reg, \ptr + addi \ptr, \ptr, \delta + } + .endm + + .macro push_extra_callee_saves reg + PTREGS_PTR(\reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(51)) + push_reg r51, \reg + push_reg r50, \reg + push_reg r49, \reg + push_reg r48, \reg + push_reg r47, \reg + push_reg r46, \reg + push_reg r45, \reg + push_reg r44, \reg + push_reg r43, \reg + push_reg r42, \reg + push_reg r41, \reg + push_reg r40, \reg + push_reg r39, \reg + push_reg r38, \reg + push_reg r37, \reg + push_reg r36, \reg + push_reg r35, \reg + push_reg r34, \reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(34) + .endm + + .macro panic str + .pushsection .rodata, "a" +1: + .asciz "\str" + .popsection + { + moveli r0, lo16(1b) + } + { + auli r0, r0, ha16(1b) + jal panic + } + .endm + +#ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__ + .pushsection .text.intvec_feedback,"ax" +intvec_feedback: + .popsection +#endif + + /* + * Default interrupt handler. + * + * vecnum is where we'll put this code. + * c_routine is the C routine we'll call. + * + * The C routine is passed two arguments: + * - A pointer to the pt_regs state. + * - The interrupt vector number. + * + * The "processing" argument specifies the code for processing + * the interrupt. Defaults to "handle_interrupt". + */ + .macro int_hand vecnum, vecname, c_routine, processing=handle_interrupt + .org (\vecnum << 8) +intvec_\vecname: + .ifc \vecnum, INT_SWINT_1 + blz TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, sys_cmpxchg + .endif + + /* Temporarily save a register so we have somewhere to work. */ + + mtspr SYSTEM_SAVE_1_1, r0 + mfspr r0, EX_CONTEXT_1_1 + + /* The cmpxchg code clears sp to force us to reset it here on fault. */ + { + bz sp, 2f + andi r0, r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */ + } + + .ifc \vecnum, INT_DOUBLE_FAULT + /* + * For double-faults from user-space, fall through to the normal + * register save and stack setup path. Otherwise, it's the + * hypervisor giving us one last chance to dump diagnostics, and we + * branch to the kernel_double_fault routine to do so. + */ + bz r0, 1f + j _kernel_double_fault +1: + .else + /* + * If we're coming from user-space, then set sp to the top of + * the kernel stack. Otherwise, assume sp is already valid. + */ + { + bnz r0, 0f + move r0, sp + } + .endif + + .ifc \c_routine, do_page_fault + /* + * The page_fault handler may be downcalled directly by the + * hypervisor even when Linux is running and has ICS set. + * + * In this case the contents of EX_CONTEXT_1_1 reflect the + * previous fault and can't be relied on to choose whether or + * not to reinitialize the stack pointer. So we add a test + * to see whether SYSTEM_SAVE_1_2 has the high bit set, + * and if so we don't reinitialize sp, since we must be coming + * from Linux. (In fact the precise case is !(val & ~1), + * but any Linux PC has to have the high bit set.) + * + * Note that the hypervisor *always* sets SYSTEM_SAVE_1_2 for + * any path that turns into a downcall to one of our TLB handlers. + */ + mfspr r0, SYSTEM_SAVE_1_2 + { + blz r0, 0f /* high bit in S_S_1_2 is for a PC to use */ + move r0, sp + } + .endif + +2: + /* + * SYSTEM_SAVE_1_0 holds the cpu number in the low bits, and + * the current stack top in the higher bits. So we recover + * our stack top by just masking off the low bits, then + * point sp at the top aligned address on the actual stack page. + */ + mfspr r0, SYSTEM_SAVE_1_0 + mm r0, r0, zero, LOG2_THREAD_SIZE, 31 + +0: + /* + * Align the stack mod 64 so we can properly predict what + * cache lines we need to write-hint to reduce memory fetch + * latency as we enter the kernel. The layout of memory is + * as follows, with cache line 0 at the lowest VA, and cache + * line 4 just below the r0 value this "andi" computes. + * Note that we never write to cache line 4, and we skip + * cache line 1 for syscalls. + * + * cache line 4: ptregs padding (two words) + * cache line 3: r46...lr, pc, ex1, faultnum, orig_r0, flags, pad + * cache line 2: r30...r45 + * cache line 1: r14...r29 + * cache line 0: 2 x frame, r0..r13 + */ + andi r0, r0, -64 + + /* + * Push the first four registers on the stack, so that we can set + * them to vector-unique values before we jump to the common code. + * + * Registers are pushed on the stack as a struct pt_regs, + * with the sp initially just above the struct, and when we're + * done, sp points to the base of the struct, minus + * C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE, so we can directly jal to C code. + * + * This routine saves just the first four registers, plus the + * stack context so we can do proper backtracing right away, + * and defers to handle_interrupt to save the rest. + * The backtracer needs pc, ex1, lr, sp, r52, and faultnum. + */ + addli r0, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - (PTREGS_SIZE + KSTK_PTREGS_GAP) + wh64 r0 /* cache line 3 */ + { + sw r0, lr + addli r0, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR + } + { + sw r0, sp + addli sp, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) - PTREGS_OFFSET_SP + } + { + sw sp, r52 + addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) + } + wh64 sp /* cache line 0 */ + { + sw sp, r1 + addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(2) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1) + } + { + sw sp, r2 + addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(3) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(2) + } + { + sw sp, r3 + addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(3) + } + mfspr r0, EX_CONTEXT_1_0 + .ifc \processing,handle_syscall + /* + * Bump the saved PC by one bundle so that when we return, we won't + * execute the same swint instruction again. We need to do this while + * we're in the critical section. + */ + addi r0, r0, 8 + .endif + { + sw sp, r0 + addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 - PTREGS_OFFSET_PC + } + mfspr r0, EX_CONTEXT_1_1 + { + sw sp, r0 + addi sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_FAULTNUM - PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 + /* + * Use r0 for syscalls so it's a temporary; use r1 for interrupts + * so that it gets passed through unchanged to the handler routine. + * Note that the .if conditional confusingly spans bundles. + */ + .ifc \processing,handle_syscall + movei r0, \vecnum + } + { + sw sp, r0 + .else + movei r1, \vecnum + } + { + sw sp, r1 + .endif + addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0) - PTREGS_OFFSET_FAULTNUM + } + mfspr r0, SYSTEM_SAVE_1_1 /* Original r0 */ + { + sw sp, r0 + addi sp, sp, -PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0) - 4 + } + { + sw sp, zero /* write zero into "Next SP" frame pointer */ + addi sp, sp, -4 /* leave SP pointing at bottom of frame */ + } + .ifc \processing,handle_syscall + j handle_syscall + .else + /* + * Capture per-interrupt SPR context to registers. + * We overload the meaning of r3 on this path such that if its bit 31 + * is set, we have to mask all interrupts including NMIs before + * clearing the interrupt critical section bit. + * See discussion below at "finish_interrupt_save". + */ + .ifc \c_routine, do_page_fault + mfspr r2, SYSTEM_SAVE_1_3 /* address of page fault */ + mfspr r3, SYSTEM_SAVE_1_2 /* info about page fault */ + .else + .ifc \vecnum, INT_DOUBLE_FAULT + { + mfspr r2, SYSTEM_SAVE_1_2 /* double fault info from HV */ + movei r3, 0 + } + .else + .ifc \c_routine, do_trap + { + mfspr r2, GPV_REASON + movei r3, 0 + } + .else + .ifc \c_routine, op_handle_perf_interrupt + { + mfspr r2, PERF_COUNT_STS + movei r3, -1 /* not used, but set for consistency */ + } + .else +#if CHIP_HAS_AUX_PERF_COUNTERS() + .ifc \c_routine, op_handle_aux_perf_interrupt + { + mfspr r2, AUX_PERF_COUNT_STS + movei r3, -1 /* not used, but set for consistency */ + } + .else +#endif + movei r3, 0 +#if CHIP_HAS_AUX_PERF_COUNTERS() + .endif +#endif + .endif + .endif + .endif + .endif + /* Put function pointer in r0 */ + moveli r0, lo16(\c_routine) + { + auli r0, r0, ha16(\c_routine) + j \processing + } + .endif + ENDPROC(intvec_\vecname) + +#ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__ + .pushsection .text.intvec_feedback,"ax" + .org (\vecnum << 5) + FEEDBACK_ENTER_EXPLICIT(intvec_\vecname, .intrpt1, 1 << 8) + jrp lr + .popsection +#endif + + .endm + + + /* + * Save the rest of the registers that we didn't save in the actual + * vector itself. We can't use r0-r10 inclusive here. + */ + .macro finish_interrupt_save, function + + /* If it's a syscall, save a proper orig_r0, otherwise just zero. */ + PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_ORIG_R0) + { + .ifc \function,handle_syscall + sw r52, r0 + .else + sw r52, zero + .endif + PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP) + } + + /* + * For ordinary syscalls, we save neither caller- nor callee- + * save registers, since the syscall invoker doesn't expect the + * caller-saves to be saved, and the called kernel functions will + * take care of saving the callee-saves for us. + * + * For interrupts we save just the caller-save registers. Saving + * them is required (since the "caller" can't save them). Again, + * the called kernel functions will restore the callee-save + * registers for us appropriately. + * + * On return, we normally restore nothing special for syscalls, + * and just the caller-save registers for interrupts. + * + * However, there are some important caveats to all this: + * + * - We always save a few callee-save registers to give us + * some scratchpad registers to carry across function calls. + * + * - fork/vfork/etc require us to save all the callee-save + * registers, which we do in PTREGS_SYSCALL_ALL_REGS, below. + * + * - We always save r0..r5 and r10 for syscalls, since we need + * to reload them a bit later for the actual kernel call, and + * since we might need them for -ERESTARTNOINTR, etc. + * + * - Before invoking a signal handler, we save the unsaved + * callee-save registers so they are visible to the + * signal handler or any ptracer. + * + * - If the unsaved callee-save registers are modified, we set + * a bit in pt_regs so we know to reload them from pt_regs + * and not just rely on the kernel function unwinding. + * (Done for ptrace register writes and SA_SIGINFO handler.) + */ + { + sw r52, tp + PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(33)) + } + wh64 r52 /* cache line 2 */ + push_reg r33, r52 + push_reg r32, r52 + push_reg r31, r52 + .ifc \function,handle_syscall + push_reg r30, r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30) + push_reg TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r52, \ + PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(5) - PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL + .else + + push_reg r30, r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30) + wh64 r52 /* cache line 1 */ + push_reg r29, r52 + push_reg r28, r52 + push_reg r27, r52 + push_reg r26, r52 + push_reg r25, r52 + push_reg r24, r52 + push_reg r23, r52 + push_reg r22, r52 + push_reg r21, r52 + push_reg r20, r52 + push_reg r19, r52 + push_reg r18, r52 + push_reg r17, r52 + push_reg r16, r52 + push_reg r15, r52 + push_reg r14, r52 + push_reg r13, r52 + push_reg r12, r52 + push_reg r11, r52 + push_reg r10, r52 + push_reg r9, r52 + push_reg r8, r52 + push_reg r7, r52 + push_reg r6, r52 + + .endif + + push_reg r5, r52 + sw r52, r4 + + /* Load tp with our per-cpu offset. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + { + mfspr r20, SYSTEM_SAVE_1_0 + moveli r21, lo16(__per_cpu_offset) + } + { + auli r21, r21, ha16(__per_cpu_offset) + mm r20, r20, zero, 0, LOG2_THREAD_SIZE-1 + } + s2a r20, r20, r21 + lw tp, r20 +#else + move tp, zero +#endif + + /* + * If we will be returning to the kernel, we will need to + * reset the interrupt masks to the state they had before. + * Set DISABLE_IRQ in flags iff we came from PL1 with irqs disabled. + * We load flags in r32 here so we can jump to .Lrestore_regs + * directly after do_page_fault_ics() if necessary. + */ + mfspr r32, EX_CONTEXT_1_1 + { + andi r32, r32, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */ + PTREGS_PTR(r21, PTREGS_OFFSET_FLAGS) + } + bzt r32, 1f /* zero if from user space */ + IRQS_DISABLED(r32) /* zero if irqs enabled */ +#if PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ != 1 +# error Value of IRQS_DISABLED used to set PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ; fix +#endif +1: + .ifnc \function,handle_syscall + /* Record the fact that we saved the caller-save registers above. */ + ori r32, r32, PT_FLAGS_CALLER_SAVES + .endif + sw r21, r32 + +#ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__ + /* + * Notify the feedback routines that we were in the + * appropriate fixed interrupt vector area. Note that we + * still have ICS set at this point, so we can't invoke any + * atomic operations or we will panic. The feedback + * routines internally preserve r0..r10 and r30 up. + */ + .ifnc \function,handle_syscall + shli r20, r1, 5 + .else + moveli r20, INT_SWINT_1 << 5 + .endif + addli r20, r20, lo16(intvec_feedback) + auli r20, r20, ha16(intvec_feedback) + jalr r20 + + /* And now notify the feedback routines that we are here. */ + FEEDBACK_ENTER(\function) +#endif + + /* + * we've captured enough state to the stack (including in + * particular our EX_CONTEXT state) that we can now release + * the interrupt critical section and replace it with our + * standard "interrupts disabled" mask value. This allows + * synchronous interrupts (and profile interrupts) to punch + * through from this point onwards. + * + * If bit 31 of r3 is set during a non-NMI interrupt, we know we + * are on the path where the hypervisor has punched through our + * ICS with a page fault, so we call out to do_page_fault_ics() + * to figure out what to do with it. If the fault was in + * an atomic op, we unlock the atomic lock, adjust the + * saved register state a little, and return "zero" in r4, + * falling through into the normal page-fault interrupt code. + * If the fault was in a kernel-space atomic operation, then + * do_page_fault_ics() resolves it itself, returns "one" in r4, + * and as a result goes directly to restoring registers and iret, + * without trying to adjust the interrupt masks at all. + * The do_page_fault_ics() API involves passing and returning + * a five-word struct (in registers) to avoid writing the + * save and restore code here. + */ + .ifc \function,handle_nmi + IRQ_DISABLE_ALL(r20) + .else + .ifnc \function,handle_syscall + bgezt r3, 1f + { + PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE) + jal do_page_fault_ics + } + FEEDBACK_REENTER(\function) + bzt r4, 1f + j .Lrestore_regs +1: + .endif + IRQ_DISABLE(r20, r21) + .endif + mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, zero + +#if CHIP_HAS_WH64() + /* + * Prepare the first 256 stack bytes to be rapidly accessible + * without having to fetch the background data. We don't really + * know how far to write-hint, but kernel stacks generally + * aren't that big, and write-hinting here does take some time. + */ + addi r52, sp, -64 + { + wh64 r52 + addi r52, r52, -64 + } + { + wh64 r52 + addi r52, r52, -64 + } + { + wh64 r52 + addi r52, r52, -64 + } + wh64 r52 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS + .ifnc \function,handle_nmi + /* + * We finally have enough state set up to notify the irq + * tracing code that irqs were disabled on entry to the handler. + * The TRACE_IRQS_OFF call clobbers registers r0-r29. + * For syscalls, we already have the register state saved away + * on the stack, so we don't bother to do any register saves here, + * and later we pop the registers back off the kernel stack. + * For interrupt handlers, save r0-r3 in callee-saved registers. + */ + .ifnc \function,handle_syscall + { move r30, r0; move r31, r1 } + { move r32, r2; move r33, r3 } + .endif + TRACE_IRQS_OFF + .ifnc \function,handle_syscall + { move r0, r30; move r1, r31 } + { move r2, r32; move r3, r33 } + .endif + .endif +#endif + + .endm + + .macro check_single_stepping, kind, not_single_stepping + /* + * Check for single stepping in user-level priv + * kind can be "normal", "ill", or "syscall" + * At end, if fall-thru + * r29: thread_info->step_state + * r28: &pt_regs->pc + * r27: pt_regs->pc + * r26: thread_info->step_state->buffer + */ + + /* Check for single stepping */ + GET_THREAD_INFO(r29) + { + /* Get pointer to field holding step state */ + addi r29, r29, THREAD_INFO_STEP_STATE_OFFSET + + /* Get pointer to EX1 in register state */ + PTREGS_PTR(r27, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1) + } + { + /* Get pointer to field holding PC */ + PTREGS_PTR(r28, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC) + + /* Load the pointer to the step state */ + lw r29, r29 + } + /* Load EX1 */ + lw r27, r27 + { + /* Points to flags */ + addi r23, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_FLAGS_OFFSET + + /* No single stepping if there is no step state structure */ + bzt r29, \not_single_stepping + } + { + /* mask off ICS and any other high bits */ + andi r27, r27, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK + + /* Load pointer to single step instruction buffer */ + lw r26, r29 + } + /* Check priv state */ + bnz r27, \not_single_stepping + + /* Get flags */ + lw r22, r23 + { + /* Branch if single-step mode not enabled */ + bbnst r22, \not_single_stepping + + /* Clear enabled flag */ + andi r22, r22, ~SINGLESTEP_STATE_MASK_IS_ENABLED + } + .ifc \kind,normal + { + /* Load PC */ + lw r27, r28 + + /* Point to the entry containing the original PC */ + addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_ORIG_PC_OFFSET + } + { + /* Disable single stepping flag */ + sw r23, r22 + } + { + /* Get the original pc */ + lw r24, r24 + + /* See if the PC is at the start of the single step buffer */ + seq r25, r26, r27 + } + /* + * NOTE: it is really expected that the PC be in the single step buffer + * at this point + */ + bzt r25, \not_single_stepping + + /* Restore the original PC */ + sw r28, r24 + .else + .ifc \kind,syscall + { + /* Load PC */ + lw r27, r28 + + /* Point to the entry containing the next PC */ + addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_NEXT_PC_OFFSET + } + { + /* Increment the stopped PC by the bundle size */ + addi r26, r26, 8 + + /* Disable single stepping flag */ + sw r23, r22 + } + { + /* Get the next pc */ + lw r24, r24 + + /* + * See if the PC is one bundle past the start of the + * single step buffer + */ + seq r25, r26, r27 + } + { + /* + * NOTE: it is really expected that the PC be in the + * single step buffer at this point + */ + bzt r25, \not_single_stepping + } + /* Set to the next PC */ + sw r28, r24 + .else + { + /* Point to 3rd bundle in buffer */ + addi r25, r26, 16 + + /* Load PC */ + lw r27, r28 + } + { + /* Disable single stepping flag */ + sw r23, r22 + + /* See if the PC is in the single step buffer */ + slte_u r24, r26, r27 + } + { + slte_u r25, r27, r25 + + /* + * NOTE: it is really expected that the PC be in the + * single step buffer at this point + */ + bzt r24, \not_single_stepping + } + bzt r25, \not_single_stepping + .endif + .endif + .endm + + /* + * Redispatch a downcall. + */ + .macro dc_dispatch vecnum, vecname + .org (\vecnum << 8) +intvec_\vecname: + j hv_downcall_dispatch + ENDPROC(intvec_\vecname) + .endm + + /* + * Common code for most interrupts. The C function we're eventually + * going to is in r0, and the faultnum is in r1; the original + * values for those registers are on the stack. + */ + .pushsection .text.handle_interrupt,"ax" +handle_interrupt: + finish_interrupt_save handle_interrupt + + /* + * Check for if we are single stepping in user level. If so, then + * we need to restore the PC. + */ + + check_single_stepping normal, .Ldispatch_interrupt +.Ldispatch_interrupt: + + /* Jump to the C routine; it should enable irqs as soon as possible. */ + { + jalr r0 + PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE) + } + FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_interrupt) + { + movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */ + j interrupt_return + } + STD_ENDPROC(handle_interrupt) + +/* + * This routine takes a boolean in r30 indicating if this is an NMI. + * If so, we also expect a boolean in r31 indicating whether to + * re-enable the oprofile interrupts. + */ +STD_ENTRY(interrupt_return) + /* If we're resuming to kernel space, don't check thread flags. */ + { + bnz r30, .Lrestore_all /* NMIs don't special-case user-space */ + PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1) + } + lw r29, r29 + andi r29, r29, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */ + { + bzt r29, .Lresume_userspace + PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC) + } + + /* If we're resuming to _cpu_idle_nap, bump PC forward by 8. */ + { + lw r28, r29 + moveli r27, lo16(_cpu_idle_nap) + } + { + auli r27, r27, ha16(_cpu_idle_nap) + } + { + seq r27, r27, r28 + } + { + bbns r27, .Lrestore_all + addi r28, r28, 8 + } + sw r29, r28 + j .Lrestore_all + +.Lresume_userspace: + FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return) + + /* + * Disable interrupts so as to make sure we don't + * miss an interrupt that sets any of the thread flags (like + * need_resched or sigpending) between sampling and the iret. + * Routines like schedule() or do_signal() may re-enable + * interrupts before returning. + */ + IRQ_DISABLE(r20, r21) + TRACE_IRQS_OFF /* Note: clobbers registers r0-r29 */ + + /* Get base of stack in r32; note r30/31 are used as arguments here. */ + GET_THREAD_INFO(r32) + + + /* Check to see if there is any work to do before returning to user. */ + { + addi r29, r32, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET + moveli r28, lo16(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK) + } + { + lw r29, r29 + auli r28, r28, ha16(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK) + } + and r28, r29, r28 + bnz r28, .Lwork_pending + + /* + * In the NMI case we + * omit the call to single_process_check_nohz, which normally checks + * to see if we should start or stop the scheduler tick, because + * we can't call arbitrary Linux code from an NMI context. + * We always call the homecache TLB deferral code to re-trigger + * the deferral mechanism. + * + * The other chunk of responsibility this code has is to reset the + * interrupt masks appropriately to reset irqs and NMIs. We have + * to call TRACE_IRQS_OFF and TRACE_IRQS_ON to support all the + * lockdep-type stuff, but we can't set ICS until afterwards, since + * ICS can only be used in very tight chunks of code to avoid + * tripping over various assertions that it is off. + * + * (There is what looks like a window of vulnerability here since + * we might take a profile interrupt between the two SPR writes + * that set the mask, but since we write the low SPR word first, + * and our interrupt entry code checks the low SPR word, any + * profile interrupt will actually disable interrupts in both SPRs + * before returning, which is OK.) + */ +.Lrestore_all: + PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1) + { + lw r0, r0 + PTREGS_PTR(r32, PTREGS_OFFSET_FLAGS) + } + { + andi r0, r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK + lw r32, r32 + } + bnz r0, 1f + j 2f +#if PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ != 1 +# error Assuming PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ == 1 so we can use bbnst below +#endif +1: bbnst r32, 2f + IRQ_DISABLE(r20,r21) + TRACE_IRQS_OFF + movei r0, 1 + mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, r0 + bzt r30, .Lrestore_regs + j 3f +2: TRACE_IRQS_ON + movei r0, 1 + mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, r0 + IRQ_ENABLE(r20, r21) + bzt r30, .Lrestore_regs +3: + + + /* + * We now commit to returning from this interrupt, since we will be + * doing things like setting EX_CONTEXT SPRs and unwinding the stack + * frame. No calls should be made to any other code after this point. + * This code should only be entered with ICS set. + * r32 must still be set to ptregs.flags. + * We launch loads to each cache line separately first, so we can + * get some parallelism out of the memory subsystem. + * We start zeroing caller-saved registers throughout, since + * that will save some cycles if this turns out to be a syscall. + */ +.Lrestore_regs: + FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return) /* called from elsewhere */ + + /* + * Rotate so we have one high bit and one low bit to test. + * - low bit says whether to restore all the callee-saved registers, + * or just r30-r33, and r52 up. + * - high bit (i.e. sign bit) says whether to restore all the + * caller-saved registers, or just r0. + */ +#if PT_FLAGS_CALLER_SAVES != 2 || PT_FLAGS_RESTORE_REGS != 4 +# error Rotate trick does not work :-) +#endif + { + rli r20, r32, 30 + PTREGS_PTR(sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0)) + } + + /* + * Load cache lines 0, 2, and 3 in that order, then use + * the last loaded value, which makes it likely that the other + * cache lines have also loaded, at which point we should be + * able to safely read all the remaining words on those cache + * lines without waiting for the memory subsystem. + */ + pop_reg_zero r0, r1, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0) + pop_reg_zero r30, r2, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30) + pop_reg_zero r21, r3, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 - PTREGS_OFFSET_PC + pop_reg_zero lr, r4, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) - PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 + { + mtspr EX_CONTEXT_1_0, r21 + move r5, zero + } + { + mtspr EX_CONTEXT_1_1, lr + andi lr, lr, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */ + } + + /* Restore callee-saveds that we actually use. */ + pop_reg_zero r52, r6, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(31) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) + pop_reg_zero r31, r7 + pop_reg_zero r32, r8 + pop_reg_zero r33, r9, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(33) + + /* + * If we modified other callee-saveds, restore them now. + * This is rare, but could be via ptrace or signal handler. + */ + { + move r10, zero + bbs r20, .Lrestore_callees + } +.Lcontinue_restore_regs: + + /* Check if we're returning from a syscall. */ + { + move r11, zero + blzt r20, 1f /* no, so go restore callee-save registers */ + } + + /* + * Check if we're returning to userspace. + * Note that if we're not, we don't worry about zeroing everything. + */ + { + addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) + bnz lr, .Lkernel_return + } + + /* + * On return from syscall, we've restored r0 from pt_regs, but we + * clear the remainder of the caller-saved registers. We could + * restore the syscall arguments, but there's not much point, + * and it ensures user programs aren't trying to use the + * caller-saves if we clear them, as well as avoiding leaking + * kernel pointers into userspace. + */ + pop_reg_zero lr, r12, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR + pop_reg_zero tp, r13, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_TP + { + lw sp, sp + move r14, zero + move r15, zero + } + { move r16, zero; move r17, zero } + { move r18, zero; move r19, zero } + { move r20, zero; move r21, zero } + { move r22, zero; move r23, zero } + { move r24, zero; move r25, zero } + { move r26, zero; move r27, zero } + { move r28, zero; move r29, zero } + iret + + /* + * Not a syscall, so restore caller-saved registers. + * First kick off a load for cache line 1, which we're touching + * for the first time here. + */ + .align 64 +1: pop_reg r29, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) + pop_reg r1 + pop_reg r2 + pop_reg r3 + pop_reg r4 + pop_reg r5 + pop_reg r6 + pop_reg r7 + pop_reg r8 + pop_reg r9 + pop_reg r10 + pop_reg r11 + pop_reg r12 + pop_reg r13 + pop_reg r14 + pop_reg r15 + pop_reg r16 + pop_reg r17 + pop_reg r18 + pop_reg r19 + pop_reg r20 + pop_reg r21 + pop_reg r22 + pop_reg r23 + pop_reg r24 + pop_reg r25 + pop_reg r26 + pop_reg r27 + pop_reg r28, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(28) + /* r29 already restored above */ + bnz lr, .Lkernel_return + pop_reg lr, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR + pop_reg tp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_TP + lw sp, sp + iret + + /* + * We can't restore tp when in kernel mode, since a thread might + * have migrated from another cpu and brought a stale tp value. + */ +.Lkernel_return: + pop_reg lr, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR + lw sp, sp + iret + + /* Restore callee-saved registers from r34 to r51. */ +.Lrestore_callees: + addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(34) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) + pop_reg r34 + pop_reg r35 + pop_reg r36 + pop_reg r37 + pop_reg r38 + pop_reg r39 + pop_reg r40 + pop_reg r41 + pop_reg r42 + pop_reg r43 + pop_reg r44 + pop_reg r45 + pop_reg r46 + pop_reg r47 + pop_reg r48 + pop_reg r49 + pop_reg r50 + pop_reg r51, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(51) + j .Lcontinue_restore_regs + +.Lwork_pending: + /* Mask the reschedule flag */ + andi r28, r29, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED + + { + /* + * If the NEED_RESCHED flag is called, we call schedule(), which + * may drop this context right here and go do something else. + * On return, jump back to .Lresume_userspace and recheck. + */ + bz r28, .Lasync_tlb + + /* Mask the async-tlb flag */ + andi r28, r29, _TIF_ASYNC_TLB + } + + jal schedule + FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return) + + /* Reload the flags and check again */ + j .Lresume_userspace + +.Lasync_tlb: + { + bz r28, .Lneed_sigpending + + /* Mask the sigpending flag */ + andi r28, r29, _TIF_SIGPENDING + } + + PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE) + jal do_async_page_fault + FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return) + + /* + * Go restart the "resume userspace" process. We may have + * fired a signal, and we need to disable interrupts again. + */ + j .Lresume_userspace + +.Lneed_sigpending: + /* + * At this point we are either doing signal handling or single-step, + * so either way make sure we have all the registers saved. + */ + push_extra_callee_saves r0 + + { + /* If no signal pending, skip to singlestep check */ + bz r28, .Lneed_singlestep + + /* Mask the singlestep flag */ + andi r28, r29, _TIF_SINGLESTEP + } + + jal do_signal + FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return) + + /* Reload the flags and check again */ + j .Lresume_userspace + +.Lneed_singlestep: + { + /* Get a pointer to the EX1 field */ + PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1) + + /* If we get here, our bit must be set. */ + bz r28, .Lwork_confusion + } + /* If we are in priv mode, don't single step */ + lw r28, r29 + andi r28, r28, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */ + bnz r28, .Lrestore_all + + /* Allow interrupts within the single step code */ + TRACE_IRQS_ON /* Note: clobbers registers r0-r29 */ + IRQ_ENABLE(r20, r21) + + /* try to single-step the current instruction */ + PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE) + jal single_step_once + FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return) + + /* Re-disable interrupts. TRACE_IRQS_OFF in .Lrestore_all. */ + IRQ_DISABLE(r20,r21) + + j .Lrestore_all + +.Lwork_confusion: + move r0, r28 + panic "thread_info allwork flags unhandled on userspace resume: %#x" + + STD_ENDPROC(interrupt_return) + + /* + * This interrupt variant clears the INT_INTCTRL_1 interrupt mask bit + * before returning, so we can properly get more downcalls. + */ + .pushsection .text.handle_interrupt_downcall,"ax" +handle_interrupt_downcall: + finish_interrupt_save handle_interrupt_downcall + check_single_stepping normal, .Ldispatch_downcall +.Ldispatch_downcall: + + /* Clear INTCTRL_1 from the set of interrupts we ever enable. */ + GET_INTERRUPTS_ENABLED_MASK_PTR(r30) + { + addi r30, r30, 4 + movei r31, INT_MASK(INT_INTCTRL_1) + } + { + lw r20, r30 + nor r21, r31, zero + } + and r20, r20, r21 + sw r30, r20 + + { + jalr r0 + PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE) + } + FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_interrupt_downcall) + + /* Allow INTCTRL_1 to be enabled next time we enable interrupts. */ + lw r20, r30 + or r20, r20, r31 + sw r30, r20 + + { + movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */ + j interrupt_return + } + STD_ENDPROC(handle_interrupt_downcall) + + /* + * Some interrupts don't check for single stepping + */ + .pushsection .text.handle_interrupt_no_single_step,"ax" +handle_interrupt_no_single_step: + finish_interrupt_save handle_interrupt_no_single_step + { + jalr r0 + PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE) + } + FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_interrupt_no_single_step) + { + movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */ + j interrupt_return + } + STD_ENDPROC(handle_interrupt_no_single_step) + + /* + * "NMI" interrupts mask ALL interrupts before calling the + * handler, and don't check thread flags, etc., on the way + * back out. In general, the only things we do here for NMIs + * are the register save/restore, fixing the PC if we were + * doing single step, and the dataplane kernel-TLB management. + * We don't (for example) deal with start/stop of the sched tick. + */ + .pushsection .text.handle_nmi,"ax" +handle_nmi: + finish_interrupt_save handle_nmi + check_single_stepping normal, .Ldispatch_nmi +.Ldispatch_nmi: + { + jalr r0 + PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE) + } + FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_nmi) + j interrupt_return + STD_ENDPROC(handle_nmi) + + /* + * Parallel code for syscalls to handle_interrupt. + */ + .pushsection .text.handle_syscall,"ax" +handle_syscall: + finish_interrupt_save handle_syscall + + /* + * Check for if we are single stepping in user level. If so, then + * we need to restore the PC. + */ + check_single_stepping syscall, .Ldispatch_syscall +.Ldispatch_syscall: + + /* Enable irqs. */ + TRACE_IRQS_ON + IRQ_ENABLE(r20, r21) + + /* Bump the counter for syscalls made on this tile. */ + moveli r20, lo16(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET) + auli r20, r20, ha16(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET) + add r20, r20, tp + lw r21, r20 + addi r21, r21, 1 + sw r20, r21 + + /* Trace syscalls, if requested. */ + GET_THREAD_INFO(r31) + addi r31, r31, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET + lw r30, r31 + andi r30, r30, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE + bzt r30, .Lrestore_syscall_regs + jal do_syscall_trace + FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall) + + /* + * We always reload our registers from the stack at this + * point. They might be valid, if we didn't build with + * TRACE_IRQFLAGS, and this isn't a dataplane tile, and we're not + * doing syscall tracing, but there are enough cases now that it + * seems simplest just to do the reload unconditionally. + */ +.Lrestore_syscall_regs: + PTREGS_PTR(r11, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0)) + pop_reg r0, r11 + pop_reg r1, r11 + pop_reg r2, r11 + pop_reg r3, r11 + pop_reg r4, r11 + pop_reg r5, r11, PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(5) + pop_reg TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r11 + + /* Ensure that the syscall number is within the legal range. */ + moveli r21, __NR_syscalls + { + slt_u r21, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r21 + moveli r20, lo16(sys_call_table) + } + { + bbns r21, .Linvalid_syscall + auli r20, r20, ha16(sys_call_table) + } + s2a r20, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r20 + lw r20, r20 + + /* Jump to syscall handler. */ + jalr r20; .Lhandle_syscall_link: + FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall) + + /* + * Write our r0 onto the stack so it gets restored instead + * of whatever the user had there before. + */ + PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0)) + sw r29, r0 + + /* Do syscall trace again, if requested. */ + lw r30, r31 + andi r30, r30, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE + bzt r30, 1f + jal do_syscall_trace + FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall) +1: j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */ + +.Linvalid_syscall: + /* Report an invalid syscall back to the user program */ + { + PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0)) + movei r28, -ENOSYS + } + sw r29, r28 + j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */ + STD_ENDPROC(handle_syscall) + + /* Return the address for oprofile to suppress in backtraces. */ +STD_ENTRY_SECTION(handle_syscall_link_address, .text.handle_syscall) + lnk r0 + { + addli r0, r0, .Lhandle_syscall_link - . + jrp lr + } + STD_ENDPROC(handle_syscall_link_address) + +STD_ENTRY(ret_from_fork) + jal sim_notify_fork + jal schedule_tail + FEEDBACK_REENTER(ret_from_fork) + j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */ + STD_ENDPROC(ret_from_fork) + + /* + * Code for ill interrupt. + */ + .pushsection .text.handle_ill,"ax" +handle_ill: + finish_interrupt_save handle_ill + + /* + * Check for if we are single stepping in user level. If so, then + * we need to restore the PC. + */ + check_single_stepping ill, .Ldispatch_normal_ill + + { + /* See if the PC is the 1st bundle in the buffer */ + seq r25, r27, r26 + + /* Point to the 2nd bundle in the buffer */ + addi r26, r26, 8 + } + { + /* Point to the original pc */ + addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_ORIG_PC_OFFSET + + /* Branch if the PC is the 1st bundle in the buffer */ + bnz r25, 3f + } + { + /* See if the PC is the 2nd bundle of the buffer */ + seq r25, r27, r26 + + /* Set PC to next instruction */ + addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_NEXT_PC_OFFSET + } + { + /* Point to flags */ + addi r25, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_FLAGS_OFFSET + + /* Branch if PC is in the second bundle */ + bz r25, 2f + } + /* Load flags */ + lw r25, r25 + { + /* + * Get the offset for the register to restore + * Note: the lower bound is 2, so we have implicit scaling by 4. + * No multiplication of the register number by the size of a register + * is needed. + */ + mm r27, r25, zero, SINGLESTEP_STATE_TARGET_LB, \ + SINGLESTEP_STATE_TARGET_UB + + /* Mask Rewrite_LR */ + andi r25, r25, SINGLESTEP_STATE_MASK_UPDATE + } + { + addi r29, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_UPDATE_VALUE_OFFSET + + /* Don't rewrite temp register */ + bz r25, 3f + } + { + /* Get the temp value */ + lw r29, r29 + + /* Point to where the register is stored */ + add r27, r27, sp + } + + /* Add in the C ABI save area size to the register offset */ + addi r27, r27, C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE + + /* Restore the user's register with the temp value */ + sw r27, r29 + j 3f + +2: + /* Must be in the third bundle */ + addi r24, r29, SINGLESTEP_STATE_BRANCH_NEXT_PC_OFFSET + +3: + /* set PC and continue */ + lw r26, r24 + sw r28, r26 + + /* Clear TIF_SINGLESTEP */ + GET_THREAD_INFO(r0) + + addi r1, r0, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET + { + lw r2, r1 + addi r0, r0, THREAD_INFO_TASK_OFFSET /* currently a no-op */ + } + andi r2, r2, ~_TIF_SINGLESTEP + sw r1, r2 + + /* Issue a sigtrap */ + { + lw r0, r0 /* indirect thru thread_info to get task_info*/ + addi r1, sp, C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE /* put ptregs pointer into r1 */ + move r2, zero /* load error code into r2 */ + } + + jal send_sigtrap /* issue a SIGTRAP */ + FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_ill) + j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */ + +.Ldispatch_normal_ill: + { + jalr r0 + PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE) + } + FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_ill) + { + movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */ + j interrupt_return + } + STD_ENDPROC(handle_ill) + + .pushsection .rodata, "a" + .align 8 +bpt_code: + bpt + ENDPROC(bpt_code) + .popsection + +/* Various stub interrupt handlers and syscall handlers */ + +STD_ENTRY_LOCAL(_kernel_double_fault) + mfspr r1, EX_CONTEXT_1_0 + move r2, lr + move r3, sp + move r4, r52 + addi sp, sp, -C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE + j kernel_double_fault + STD_ENDPROC(_kernel_double_fault) + +STD_ENTRY_LOCAL(bad_intr) + mfspr r2, EX_CONTEXT_1_0 + panic "Unhandled interrupt %#x: PC %#lx" + STD_ENDPROC(bad_intr) + +/* Put address of pt_regs in reg and jump. */ +#define PTREGS_SYSCALL(x, reg) \ + STD_ENTRY(x); \ + { \ + PTREGS_PTR(reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE); \ + j _##x \ + }; \ + STD_ENDPROC(x) + +PTREGS_SYSCALL(sys_execve, r3) +PTREGS_SYSCALL(sys_sigaltstack, r2) +PTREGS_SYSCALL(sys_rt_sigreturn, r0) + +/* Save additional callee-saves to pt_regs, put address in reg and jump. */ +#define PTREGS_SYSCALL_ALL_REGS(x, reg) \ + STD_ENTRY(x); \ + push_extra_callee_saves reg; \ + j _##x; \ + STD_ENDPROC(x) + +PTREGS_SYSCALL_ALL_REGS(sys_fork, r0) +PTREGS_SYSCALL_ALL_REGS(sys_vfork, r0) +PTREGS_SYSCALL_ALL_REGS(sys_clone, r4) +PTREGS_SYSCALL_ALL_REGS(sys_cmpxchg_badaddr, r1) + +/* + * This entrypoint is taken for the cmpxchg and atomic_update fast + * swints. We may wish to generalize it to other fast swints at some + * point, but for now there are just two very similar ones, which + * makes it faster. + * + * The fast swint code is designed to have a small footprint. It does + * not save or restore any GPRs, counting on the caller-save registers + * to be available to it on entry. It does not modify any callee-save + * registers (including "lr"). It does not check what PL it is being + * called at, so you'd better not call it other than at PL0. + * + * It does not use the stack, but since it might be re-interrupted by + * a page fault which would assume the stack was valid, it does + * save/restore the stack pointer and zero it out to make sure it gets reset. + * Since we always keep interrupts disabled, the hypervisor won't + * clobber our EX_CONTEXT_1_x registers, so we don't save/restore them + * (other than to advance the PC on return). + * + * We have to manually validate the user vs kernel address range + * (since at PL1 we can read/write both), and for performance reasons + * we don't allow cmpxchg on the fc000000 memory region, since we only + * validate that the user address is below PAGE_OFFSET. + * + * We place it in the __HEAD section to ensure it is relatively + * near to the intvec_SWINT_1 code (reachable by a conditional branch). + * + * Must match register usage in do_page_fault(). + */ + __HEAD + .align 64 + /* Align much later jump on the start of a cache line. */ +#if !ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() + nop; nop +#endif +ENTRY(sys_cmpxchg) + + /* + * Save "sp" and set it zero for any possible page fault. + * + * HACK: We want to both zero sp and check r0's alignment, + * so we do both at once. If "sp" becomes nonzero we + * know r0 is unaligned and branch to the error handler that + * restores sp, so this is OK. + * + * ICS is disabled right now so having a garbage but nonzero + * sp is OK, since we won't execute any faulting instructions + * when it is nonzero. + */ + { + move r27, sp + andi sp, r0, 3 + } + + /* + * Get the lock address in ATOMIC_LOCK_REG, and also validate that the + * address is less than PAGE_OFFSET, since that won't trap at PL1. + * We only use bits less than PAGE_SHIFT to avoid having to worry + * about aliasing among multiple mappings of the same physical page, + * and we ignore the low 3 bits so we have one lock that covers + * both a cmpxchg64() and a cmpxchg() on either its low or high word. + * NOTE: this code must match __atomic_hashed_lock() in lib/atomic.c. + */ + +#if ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() + { + /* Check for unaligned input. */ + bnz sp, .Lcmpxchg_badaddr + mm r25, r0, zero, 3, PAGE_SHIFT-1 + } + { + crc32_32 r25, zero, r25 + moveli r21, lo16(atomic_lock_ptr) + } + { + auli r21, r21, ha16(atomic_lock_ptr) + auli r23, zero, hi16(PAGE_OFFSET) /* hugepage-aligned */ + } + { + shri r20, r25, 32 - ATOMIC_HASH_L1_SHIFT + slt_u r23, r0, r23 + + /* + * Ensure that the TLB is loaded before we take out the lock. + * On TILEPro, this will start fetching the value all the way + * into our L1 as well (and if it gets modified before we + * grab the lock, it will be invalidated from our cache + * before we reload it). On tile64, we'll start fetching it + * into our L1 if we're the home, and if we're not, we'll + * still at least start fetching it into the home's L2. + */ + lw r26, r0 + } + { + s2a r21, r20, r21 + bbns r23, .Lcmpxchg_badaddr + } + { + lw r21, r21 + seqi r23, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, __NR_FAST_cmpxchg64 + andi r25, r25, ATOMIC_HASH_L2_SIZE - 1 + } + { + /* Branch away at this point if we're doing a 64-bit cmpxchg. */ + bbs r23, .Lcmpxchg64 + andi r23, r0, 7 /* Precompute alignment for cmpxchg64. */ + } + + { + /* + * We very carefully align the code that actually runs with + * the lock held (nine bundles) so that we know it is all in + * the icache when we start. This instruction (the jump) is + * at the start of the first cache line, address zero mod 64; + * we jump to somewhere in the second cache line to issue the + * tns, then jump back to finish up. + */ + s2a ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, r25, r21 + j .Lcmpxchg32_tns + } + +#else /* ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() */ + { + /* Check for unaligned input. */ + bnz sp, .Lcmpxchg_badaddr + auli r23, zero, hi16(PAGE_OFFSET) /* hugepage-aligned */ + } + { + /* + * Slide bits into position for 'mm'. We want to ignore + * the low 3 bits of r0, and consider only the next + * ATOMIC_HASH_SHIFT bits. + * Because of C pointer arithmetic, we want to compute this: + * + * ((char*)atomic_locks + + * (((r0 >> 3) & (1 << (ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE - 1))) << 2)) + * + * Instead of two shifts we just ">> 1", and use 'mm' + * to ignore the low and high bits we don't want. + */ + shri r25, r0, 1 + + slt_u r23, r0, r23 + + /* + * Ensure that the TLB is loaded before we take out the lock. + * On tilepro, this will start fetching the value all the way + * into our L1 as well (and if it gets modified before we + * grab the lock, it will be invalidated from our cache + * before we reload it). On tile64, we'll start fetching it + * into our L1 if we're the home, and if we're not, we'll + * still at least start fetching it into the home's L2. + */ + lw r26, r0 + } + { + /* atomic_locks is page aligned so this suffices to get its addr. */ + auli r21, zero, hi16(atomic_locks) + + bbns r23, .Lcmpxchg_badaddr + } + { + /* + * Insert the hash bits into the page-aligned pointer. + * ATOMIC_HASH_SHIFT is so big that we don't actually hash + * the unmasked address bits, as that may cause unnecessary + * collisions. + */ + mm ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, r25, r21, 2, (ATOMIC_HASH_SHIFT + 2) - 1 + + seqi r23, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, __NR_FAST_cmpxchg64 + } + { + /* Branch away at this point if we're doing a 64-bit cmpxchg. */ + bbs r23, .Lcmpxchg64 + andi r23, r0, 7 /* Precompute alignment for cmpxchg64. */ + } + { + /* + * We very carefully align the code that actually runs with + * the lock held (nine bundles) so that we know it is all in + * the icache when we start. This instruction (the jump) is + * at the start of the first cache line, address zero mod 64; + * we jump to somewhere in the second cache line to issue the + * tns, then jump back to finish up. + */ + j .Lcmpxchg32_tns + } + +#endif /* ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() */ + + ENTRY(__sys_cmpxchg_grab_lock) + + /* + * Perform the actual cmpxchg or atomic_update. + * Note that __futex_mark_unlocked() in uClibc relies on + * atomic_update() to always perform an "mf", so don't make + * it optional or conditional without modifying that code. + */ +.Ldo_cmpxchg32: + { + lw r21, r0 + seqi r23, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, __NR_FAST_atomic_update + move r24, r2 + } + { + seq r22, r21, r1 /* See if cmpxchg matches. */ + and r25, r21, r1 /* If atomic_update, compute (*mem & mask) */ + } + { + or r22, r22, r23 /* Skip compare branch for atomic_update. */ + add r25, r25, r2 /* Compute (*mem & mask) + addend. */ + } + { + mvnz r24, r23, r25 /* Use atomic_update value if appropriate. */ + bbns r22, .Lcmpxchg32_mismatch + } + sw r0, r24 + + /* Do slow mtspr here so the following "mf" waits less. */ + { + move sp, r27 + mtspr EX_CONTEXT_1_0, r28 + } + mf + + /* The following instruction is the start of the second cache line. */ + { + move r0, r21 + sw ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, zero + } + iret + + /* Duplicated code here in the case where we don't overlap "mf" */ +.Lcmpxchg32_mismatch: + { + move r0, r21 + sw ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, zero + } + { + move sp, r27 + mtspr EX_CONTEXT_1_0, r28 + } + iret + + /* + * The locking code is the same for 32-bit cmpxchg/atomic_update, + * and for 64-bit cmpxchg. We provide it as a macro and put + * it into both versions. We can't share the code literally + * since it depends on having the right branch-back address. + * Note that the first few instructions should share the cache + * line with the second half of the actual locked code. + */ + .macro cmpxchg_lock, bitwidth + + /* Lock; if we succeed, jump back up to the read-modify-write. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + tns r21, ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME +#else + /* + * Non-SMP preserves all the lock infrastructure, to keep the + * code simpler for the interesting (SMP) case. However, we do + * one small optimization here and in atomic_asm.S, which is + * to fake out acquiring the actual lock in the atomic_lock table. + */ + movei r21, 0 +#endif + + /* Issue the slow SPR here while the tns result is in flight. */ + mfspr r28, EX_CONTEXT_1_0 + + { + addi r28, r28, 8 /* return to the instruction after the swint1 */ + bzt r21, .Ldo_cmpxchg\bitwidth + } + /* + * The preceding instruction is the last thing that must be + * on the second cache line. + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * We failed to acquire the tns lock on our first try. Now use + * bounded exponential backoff to retry, like __atomic_spinlock(). + */ + { + moveli r23, 2048 /* maximum backoff time in cycles */ + moveli r25, 32 /* starting backoff time in cycles */ + } +1: mfspr r26, CYCLE_LOW /* get start point for this backoff */ +2: mfspr r22, CYCLE_LOW /* test to see if we've backed off enough */ + sub r22, r22, r26 + slt r22, r22, r25 + bbst r22, 2b + { + shli r25, r25, 1 /* double the backoff; retry the tns */ + tns r21, ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME + } + slt r26, r23, r25 /* is the proposed backoff too big? */ + { + mvnz r25, r26, r23 + bzt r21, .Ldo_cmpxchg\bitwidth + } + j 1b +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + .endm + +.Lcmpxchg32_tns: + cmpxchg_lock 32 + + /* + * This code is invoked from sys_cmpxchg after most of the + * preconditions have been checked. We still need to check + * that r0 is 8-byte aligned, since if it's not we won't + * actually be atomic. However, ATOMIC_LOCK_REG has the atomic + * lock pointer and r27/r28 have the saved SP/PC. + * r23 is holding "r0 & 7" so we can test for alignment. + * The compare value is in r2/r3; the new value is in r4/r5. + * On return, we must put the old value in r0/r1. + */ + .align 64 +.Lcmpxchg64: + { +#if ATOMIC_LOCKS_FOUND_VIA_TABLE() + s2a ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, r25, r21 +#endif + bzt r23, .Lcmpxchg64_tns + } + j .Lcmpxchg_badaddr + +.Ldo_cmpxchg64: + { + lw r21, r0 + addi r25, r0, 4 + } + { + lw r1, r25 + } + seq r26, r21, r2 + { + bz r26, .Lcmpxchg64_mismatch + seq r26, r1, r3 + } + { + bz r26, .Lcmpxchg64_mismatch + } + sw r0, r4 + sw r25, r5 + + /* + * The 32-bit path provides optimized "match" and "mismatch" + * iret paths, but we don't have enough bundles in this cache line + * to do that, so we just make even the "mismatch" path do an "mf". + */ +.Lcmpxchg64_mismatch: + { + move sp, r27 + mtspr EX_CONTEXT_1_0, r28 + } + mf + { + move r0, r21 + sw ATOMIC_LOCK_REG_NAME, zero + } + iret + +.Lcmpxchg64_tns: + cmpxchg_lock 64 + + + /* + * Reset sp and revector to sys_cmpxchg_badaddr(), which will + * just raise the appropriate signal and exit. Doing it this + * way means we don't have to duplicate the code in intvec.S's + * int_hand macro that locates the top of the stack. + */ +.Lcmpxchg_badaddr: + { + moveli TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, __NR_cmpxchg_badaddr + move sp, r27 + } + j intvec_SWINT_1 + ENDPROC(sys_cmpxchg) + ENTRY(__sys_cmpxchg_end) + + +/* The single-step support may need to read all the registers. */ +int_unalign: + push_extra_callee_saves r0 + j do_trap + +/* Include .intrpt1 array of interrupt vectors */ + .section ".intrpt1", "ax" + +#define op_handle_perf_interrupt bad_intr +#define op_handle_aux_perf_interrupt bad_intr + +#define do_hardwall_trap bad_intr + + int_hand INT_ITLB_MISS, ITLB_MISS, \ + do_page_fault, handle_interrupt_no_single_step + int_hand INT_MEM_ERROR, MEM_ERROR, bad_intr + int_hand INT_ILL, ILL, do_trap, handle_ill + int_hand INT_GPV, GPV, do_trap + int_hand INT_SN_ACCESS, SN_ACCESS, do_trap + int_hand INT_IDN_ACCESS, IDN_ACCESS, do_trap + int_hand INT_UDN_ACCESS, UDN_ACCESS, do_trap + int_hand INT_IDN_REFILL, IDN_REFILL, bad_intr + int_hand INT_UDN_REFILL, UDN_REFILL, bad_intr + int_hand INT_IDN_COMPLETE, IDN_COMPLETE, bad_intr + int_hand INT_UDN_COMPLETE, UDN_COMPLETE, bad_intr + int_hand INT_SWINT_3, SWINT_3, do_trap + int_hand INT_SWINT_2, SWINT_2, do_trap + int_hand INT_SWINT_1, SWINT_1, SYSCALL, handle_syscall + int_hand INT_SWINT_0, SWINT_0, do_trap + int_hand INT_UNALIGN_DATA, UNALIGN_DATA, int_unalign + int_hand INT_DTLB_MISS, DTLB_MISS, do_page_fault + int_hand INT_DTLB_ACCESS, DTLB_ACCESS, do_page_fault + int_hand INT_DMATLB_MISS, DMATLB_MISS, do_page_fault + int_hand INT_DMATLB_ACCESS, DMATLB_ACCESS, do_page_fault + int_hand INT_SNITLB_MISS, SNITLB_MISS, do_page_fault + int_hand INT_SN_NOTIFY, SN_NOTIFY, bad_intr + int_hand INT_SN_FIREWALL, SN_FIREWALL, do_hardwall_trap + int_hand INT_IDN_FIREWALL, IDN_FIREWALL, bad_intr + int_hand INT_UDN_FIREWALL, UDN_FIREWALL, do_hardwall_trap + int_hand INT_TILE_TIMER, TILE_TIMER, do_timer_interrupt + int_hand INT_IDN_TIMER, IDN_TIMER, bad_intr + int_hand INT_UDN_TIMER, UDN_TIMER, bad_intr + int_hand INT_DMA_NOTIFY, DMA_NOTIFY, bad_intr + int_hand INT_IDN_CA, IDN_CA, bad_intr + int_hand INT_UDN_CA, UDN_CA, bad_intr + int_hand INT_IDN_AVAIL, IDN_AVAIL, bad_intr + int_hand INT_UDN_AVAIL, UDN_AVAIL, bad_intr + int_hand INT_PERF_COUNT, PERF_COUNT, \ + op_handle_perf_interrupt, handle_nmi + int_hand INT_INTCTRL_3, INTCTRL_3, bad_intr + int_hand INT_INTCTRL_2, INTCTRL_2, bad_intr + dc_dispatch INT_INTCTRL_1, INTCTRL_1 + int_hand INT_INTCTRL_0, INTCTRL_0, bad_intr + int_hand INT_MESSAGE_RCV_DWNCL, MESSAGE_RCV_DWNCL, \ + hv_message_intr, handle_interrupt_downcall + int_hand INT_DEV_INTR_DWNCL, DEV_INTR_DWNCL, \ + tile_dev_intr, handle_interrupt_downcall + int_hand INT_I_ASID, I_ASID, bad_intr + int_hand INT_D_ASID, D_ASID, bad_intr + int_hand INT_DMATLB_MISS_DWNCL, DMATLB_MISS_DWNCL, \ + do_page_fault, handle_interrupt_downcall + int_hand INT_SNITLB_MISS_DWNCL, SNITLB_MISS_DWNCL, \ + do_page_fault, handle_interrupt_downcall + int_hand INT_DMATLB_ACCESS_DWNCL, DMATLB_ACCESS_DWNCL, \ + do_page_fault, handle_interrupt_downcall + int_hand INT_SN_CPL, SN_CPL, bad_intr + int_hand INT_DOUBLE_FAULT, DOUBLE_FAULT, do_trap +#if CHIP_HAS_AUX_PERF_COUNTERS() + int_hand INT_AUX_PERF_COUNT, AUX_PERF_COUNT, \ + op_handle_aux_perf_interrupt, handle_nmi +#endif + + /* Synthetic interrupt delivered only by the simulator */ + int_hand INT_BREAKPOINT, BREAKPOINT, do_breakpoint |