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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-12-30 02:02:49 +0100 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-12-30 02:02:49 +0100 |
commit | 5aa90a84589282b87666f92b6c3c917c8080a9bf (patch) | |
tree | b03c3c5879240496fda0c43e070a89b327a894de /arch/x86/entry/calling.h | |
parent | Merge tag 'pm-4.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafa... (diff) | |
parent | x86/ldt: Make the LDT mapping RO (diff) | |
download | linux-5aa90a84589282b87666f92b6c3c917c8080a9bf.tar.xz linux-5aa90a84589282b87666f92b6c3c917c8080a9bf.zip |
Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 page table isolation updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is the final set of enabling page table isolation on x86:
- Infrastructure patches for handling the extra page tables.
- Patches which map the various bits and pieces which are required to
get in and out of user space into the user space visible page
tables.
- The required changes to have CR3 switching in the entry/exit code.
- Optimizations for the CR3 switching along with documentation how
the ASID/PCID mechanism works.
- Updates to dump pagetables to cover the user space page tables for
W+X scans and extra debugfs files to analyze both the kernel and
the user space visible page tables
The whole functionality is compile time controlled via a config switch
and can be turned on/off on the command line as well"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
x86/ldt: Make the LDT mapping RO
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Allow dumping current pagetables
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Check user space page table for WX pages
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Add page table directory to the debugfs VFS hierarchy
x86/mm/pti: Add Kconfig
x86/dumpstack: Indicate in Oops whether PTI is configured and enabled
x86/mm: Clarify the whole ASID/kernel PCID/user PCID naming
x86/mm: Use INVPCID for __native_flush_tlb_single()
x86/mm: Optimize RESTORE_CR3
x86/mm: Use/Fix PCID to optimize user/kernel switches
x86/mm: Abstract switching CR3
x86/mm: Allow flushing for future ASID switches
x86/pti: Map the vsyscall page if needed
x86/pti: Put the LDT in its own PGD if PTI is on
x86/mm/64: Make a full PGD-entry size hole in the memory map
x86/events/intel/ds: Map debug buffers in cpu_entry_area
x86/cpu_entry_area: Add debugstore entries to cpu_entry_area
x86/mm/pti: Map ESPFIX into user space
x86/mm/pti: Share entry text PMD
x86/entry: Align entry text section to PMD boundary
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/entry/calling.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/entry/calling.h | 145 |
1 files changed, 145 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h index 3fd8bc560fae..45a63e00a6af 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h +++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h @@ -1,6 +1,11 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <asm/unwind_hints.h> +#include <asm/cpufeatures.h> +#include <asm/page_types.h> +#include <asm/percpu.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/processor-flags.h> /* @@ -187,6 +192,146 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with #endif .endm +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION + +/* + * PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION PGDs are 8k. Flip bit 12 to switch between the two + * halves: + */ +#define PTI_SWITCH_PGTABLES_MASK (1<<PAGE_SHIFT) +#define PTI_SWITCH_MASK (PTI_SWITCH_PGTABLES_MASK|(1<<X86_CR3_PTI_SWITCH_BIT)) + +.macro SET_NOFLUSH_BIT reg:req + bts $X86_CR3_PCID_NOFLUSH_BIT, \reg +.endm + +.macro ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 reg:req + ALTERNATIVE "", "SET_NOFLUSH_BIT \reg", X86_FEATURE_PCID + /* Clear PCID and "PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION bit", point CR3 at kernel pagetables: */ + andq $(~PTI_SWITCH_MASK), \reg +.endm + +.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI + mov %cr3, \scratch_reg + ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 \scratch_reg + mov \scratch_reg, %cr3 +.Lend_\@: +.endm + +#define THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask \ + PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tlbstate) + TLB_STATE_user_pcid_flush_mask + +.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_NOSTACK scratch_reg:req scratch_reg2:req + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI + mov %cr3, \scratch_reg + + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lwrcr3_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PCID + + /* + * Test if the ASID needs a flush. + */ + movq \scratch_reg, \scratch_reg2 + andq $(0x7FF), \scratch_reg /* mask ASID */ + bt \scratch_reg, THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask + jnc .Lnoflush_\@ + + /* Flush needed, clear the bit */ + btr \scratch_reg, THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask + movq \scratch_reg2, \scratch_reg + jmp .Lwrcr3_\@ + +.Lnoflush_\@: + movq \scratch_reg2, \scratch_reg + SET_NOFLUSH_BIT \scratch_reg + +.Lwrcr3_\@: + /* Flip the PGD and ASID to the user version */ + orq $(PTI_SWITCH_MASK), \scratch_reg + mov \scratch_reg, %cr3 +.Lend_\@: +.endm + +.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg:req + pushq %rax + SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_NOSTACK scratch_reg=\scratch_reg scratch_reg2=%rax + popq %rax +.endm + +.macro SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Ldone_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI + movq %cr3, \scratch_reg + movq \scratch_reg, \save_reg + /* + * Is the "switch mask" all zero? That means that both of + * these are zero: + * + * 1. The user/kernel PCID bit, and + * 2. The user/kernel "bit" that points CR3 to the + * bottom half of the 8k PGD + * + * That indicates a kernel CR3 value, not a user CR3. + */ + testq $(PTI_SWITCH_MASK), \scratch_reg + jz .Ldone_\@ + + ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 \scratch_reg + movq \scratch_reg, %cr3 + +.Ldone_\@: +.endm + +.macro RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI + + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lwrcr3_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PCID + + /* + * KERNEL pages can always resume with NOFLUSH as we do + * explicit flushes. + */ + bt $X86_CR3_PTI_SWITCH_BIT, \save_reg + jnc .Lnoflush_\@ + + /* + * Check if there's a pending flush for the user ASID we're + * about to set. + */ + movq \save_reg, \scratch_reg + andq $(0x7FF), \scratch_reg + bt \scratch_reg, THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask + jnc .Lnoflush_\@ + + btr \scratch_reg, THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask + jmp .Lwrcr3_\@ + +.Lnoflush_\@: + SET_NOFLUSH_BIT \save_reg + +.Lwrcr3_\@: + /* + * The CR3 write could be avoided when not changing its value, + * but would require a CR3 read *and* a scratch register. + */ + movq \save_reg, %cr3 +.Lend_\@: +.endm + +#else /* CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION=n: */ + +.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req +.endm +.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_NOSTACK scratch_reg:req scratch_reg2:req +.endm +.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg:req +.endm +.macro SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req +.endm +.macro RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req +.endm + +#endif + #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ /* |