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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-01-07 00:02:14 +0100
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-01-07 00:02:14 +0100
commit82406da4a6998a0c98db0c5afb1695f97889bf79 (patch)
tree0e56593781cfe0a35143bc51525f803988ae28b1 /arch/x86
parentMerge branch 'x86-rdrand-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/ker... (diff)
parentMerge branch 'ucode-verify-size' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel... (diff)
downloadlinux-82406da4a6998a0c98db0c5afb1695f97889bf79.tar.xz
linux-82406da4a6998a0c98db0c5afb1695f97889bf79.zip
Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, microcode, AMD: Update copyrights x86, microcode, AMD: Exit early on success x86, microcode, AMD: Simplify ucode verification x86, microcode, AMD: Add a reusable buffer x86, microcode, AMD: Add a vendor-specific exit function
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c209
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c5
3 files changed, 121 insertions, 95 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
index 24215072d0e1..4ebe157bf73d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
+extern void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void);
static inline void get_ucode_data(void *to, const u8 *from, size_t n)
{
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
{
return NULL;
}
+static inline void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) {}
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
index d494799aafcd..fe86493f3ed1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c
@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
/*
* AMD CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
*
* Author: Peter Oruba <peter.oruba@amd.com>
*
* Based on work by:
* Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
*
- * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on AMD
- * family 0x10 and 0x11 processors.
+ * Maintainers:
+ * Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
+ * Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
+ *
+ * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on F10h AMD
+ * CPUs and later.
*
* Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License version 2. See file COPYING for details.
@@ -71,6 +75,9 @@ struct microcode_amd {
static struct equiv_cpu_entry *equiv_cpu_table;
+/* page-sized ucode patch buffer */
+void *patch;
+
static int collect_cpu_info_amd(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
@@ -86,27 +93,76 @@ static int collect_cpu_info_amd(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig)
return 0;
}
-static int get_matching_microcode(int cpu, struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr,
- int rev)
+static unsigned int verify_ucode_size(int cpu, u32 patch_size,
+ unsigned int size)
{
- unsigned int current_cpu_id;
- u16 equiv_cpu_id = 0;
- unsigned int i = 0;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+ u32 max_size;
+
+#define F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE 2048
+#define F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 1824
+#define F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 4096
+
+ switch (c->x86) {
+ case 0x14:
+ max_size = F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+ break;
+ case 0x15:
+ max_size = F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ max_size = F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (patch_size > min_t(u32, size, max_size)) {
+ pr_err("patch size mismatch\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return patch_size;
+}
+
+static u16 find_equiv_id(void)
+{
+ unsigned int current_cpu_id, i = 0;
BUG_ON(equiv_cpu_table == NULL);
+
current_cpu_id = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
while (equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu != 0) {
- if (current_cpu_id == equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu) {
- equiv_cpu_id = equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu;
- break;
- }
+ if (current_cpu_id == equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu)
+ return equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu;
+
i++;
}
+ return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * we signal a good patch is found by returning its size > 0
+ */
+static int get_matching_microcode(int cpu, const u8 *ucode_ptr,
+ unsigned int leftover_size, int rev,
+ unsigned int *current_size)
+{
+ struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr;
+ unsigned int actual_size;
+ u16 equiv_cpu_id;
+
+ /* size of the current patch we're staring at */
+ *current_size = *(u32 *)(ucode_ptr + 4) + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
+
+ equiv_cpu_id = find_equiv_id();
if (!equiv_cpu_id)
return 0;
+ /*
+ * let's look at the patch header itself now
+ */
+ mc_hdr = (struct microcode_header_amd *)(ucode_ptr + SECTION_HDR_SIZE);
+
if (mc_hdr->processor_rev_id != equiv_cpu_id)
return 0;
@@ -120,7 +176,20 @@ static int get_matching_microcode(int cpu, struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr,
if (mc_hdr->patch_id <= rev)
return 0;
- return 1;
+ /*
+ * now that the header looks sane, verify its size
+ */
+ actual_size = verify_ucode_size(cpu, *current_size, leftover_size);
+ if (!actual_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* clear the patch buffer */
+ memset(patch, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /* all looks ok, get the binary patch */
+ get_ucode_data(patch, ucode_ptr + SECTION_HDR_SIZE, actual_size);
+
+ return actual_size;
}
static int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu)
@@ -155,63 +224,6 @@ static int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu)
return 0;
}
-static unsigned int verify_ucode_size(int cpu, const u8 *buf, unsigned int size)
-{
- struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
- u32 max_size, actual_size;
-
-#define F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE 2048
-#define F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 1824
-#define F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 4096
-
- switch (c->x86) {
- case 0x14:
- max_size = F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
- break;
- case 0x15:
- max_size = F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
- break;
- default:
- max_size = F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
- break;
- }
-
- actual_size = *(u32 *)(buf + 4);
-
- if (actual_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE > size || actual_size > max_size) {
- pr_err("section size mismatch\n");
- return 0;
- }
-
- return actual_size;
-}
-
-static struct microcode_header_amd *
-get_next_ucode(int cpu, const u8 *buf, unsigned int size, unsigned int *mc_size)
-{
- struct microcode_header_amd *mc = NULL;
- unsigned int actual_size = 0;
-
- if (*(u32 *)buf != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE) {
- pr_err("invalid type field in container file section header\n");
- goto out;
- }
-
- actual_size = verify_ucode_size(cpu, buf, size);
- if (!actual_size)
- goto out;
-
- mc = vzalloc(actual_size);
- if (!mc)
- goto out;
-
- get_ucode_data(mc, buf + SECTION_HDR_SIZE, actual_size);
- *mc_size = actual_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
-
-out:
- return mc;
-}
-
static int install_equiv_cpu_table(const u8 *buf)
{
unsigned int *ibuf = (unsigned int *)buf;
@@ -247,36 +259,38 @@ generic_load_microcode(int cpu, const u8 *data, size_t size)
{
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr = NULL;
- unsigned int mc_size, leftover;
+ unsigned int mc_size, leftover, current_size = 0;
int offset;
const u8 *ucode_ptr = data;
void *new_mc = NULL;
unsigned int new_rev = uci->cpu_sig.rev;
- enum ucode_state state = UCODE_OK;
+ enum ucode_state state = UCODE_ERROR;
offset = install_equiv_cpu_table(ucode_ptr);
if (offset < 0) {
pr_err("failed to create equivalent cpu table\n");
- return UCODE_ERROR;
+ goto out;
}
-
ucode_ptr += offset;
leftover = size - offset;
- while (leftover) {
- mc_hdr = get_next_ucode(cpu, ucode_ptr, leftover, &mc_size);
- if (!mc_hdr)
- break;
+ if (*(u32 *)ucode_ptr != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE) {
+ pr_err("invalid type field in container file section header\n");
+ goto free_table;
+ }
- if (get_matching_microcode(cpu, mc_hdr, new_rev)) {
- vfree(new_mc);
+ while (leftover) {
+ mc_size = get_matching_microcode(cpu, ucode_ptr, leftover,
+ new_rev, &current_size);
+ if (mc_size) {
+ mc_hdr = patch;
+ new_mc = patch;
new_rev = mc_hdr->patch_id;
- new_mc = mc_hdr;
- } else
- vfree(mc_hdr);
+ goto out_ok;
+ }
- ucode_ptr += mc_size;
- leftover -= mc_size;
+ ucode_ptr += current_size;
+ leftover -= current_size;
}
if (!new_mc) {
@@ -284,19 +298,16 @@ generic_load_microcode(int cpu, const u8 *data, size_t size)
goto free_table;
}
- if (!leftover) {
- vfree(uci->mc);
- uci->mc = new_mc;
- pr_debug("CPU%d update ucode (0x%08x -> 0x%08x)\n",
- cpu, uci->cpu_sig.rev, new_rev);
- } else {
- vfree(new_mc);
- state = UCODE_ERROR;
- }
+out_ok:
+ uci->mc = new_mc;
+ state = UCODE_OK;
+ pr_debug("CPU%d update ucode (0x%08x -> 0x%08x)\n",
+ cpu, uci->cpu_sig.rev, new_rev);
free_table:
free_equiv_cpu_table();
+out:
return state;
}
@@ -337,7 +348,6 @@ static void microcode_fini_cpu_amd(int cpu)
{
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
- vfree(uci->mc);
uci->mc = NULL;
}
@@ -351,5 +361,14 @@ static struct microcode_ops microcode_amd_ops = {
struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
{
+ patch = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!patch)
+ return NULL;
+
return &microcode_amd_ops;
}
+
+void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void)
+{
+ free_page((unsigned long)patch);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
index 9d46f5e43b51..9302e2d0eb4b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
@@ -563,6 +563,8 @@ module_init(microcode_init);
static void __exit microcode_exit(void)
{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+
microcode_dev_exit();
unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
@@ -580,6 +582,9 @@ static void __exit microcode_exit(void)
microcode_ops = NULL;
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ exit_amd_microcode();
+
pr_info("Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " removed.\n");
}
module_exit(microcode_exit);