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authorJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>2007-05-02 19:27:10 +0200
committerAndi Kleen <andi@basil.nowhere.org>2007-05-02 19:27:10 +0200
commit6fb14755a676282a4e6caa05a08c92db8e45cfff (patch)
tree71a862edf87cafe61986c0aff90db72045cf14c3 /arch/x86_64/mm
parent[PATCH] x86: Improve handling of kernel mappings in change_page_attr (diff)
downloadlinux-6fb14755a676282a4e6caa05a08c92db8e45cfff.tar.xz
linux-6fb14755a676282a4e6caa05a08c92db8e45cfff.zip
[PATCH] x86: tighten kernel image page access rights
On x86-64, kernel memory freed after init can be entirely unmapped instead of just getting 'poisoned' by overwriting with a debug pattern. On i386 and x86-64 (under CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA), kernel text and bug table can also be write-protected. Compared to the first version, this one prevents re-creating deleted mappings in the kernel image range on x86-64, if those got removed previously. This, together with the original changes, prevents temporarily having inconsistent mappings when cacheability attributes are being changed on such pages (e.g. from AGP code). While on i386 such duplicate mappings don't exist, the same change is done there, too, both for consistency and because checking pte_present() before using various other pte_XXX functions is a requirement anyway. At once, i386 code gets adjusted to use pte_huge() instead of open coding this. AK: split out cpa() changes Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86_64/mm')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/mm/init.c25
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
index 69e22d3c9238..e3134bc9a4fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/poison.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -563,21 +564,23 @@ void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
if (begin >= end)
return;
- printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %ldk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
struct page *page = pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
ClearPageReserved(page);
init_page_count(page);
memset(page_address(page), POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (addr >= __START_KERNEL_map)
+ change_page_attr_addr(addr, 1, __pgprot(0));
__free_page(page);
totalram_pages++;
}
+ if (addr > __START_KERNEL_map)
+ global_flush_tlb();
}
void free_initmem(void)
{
- memset(__initdata_begin, POISON_FREE_INITDATA,
- __initdata_end - __initdata_begin);
free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
__pa_symbol(&__init_begin),
__pa_symbol(&__init_end));
@@ -587,14 +590,18 @@ void free_initmem(void)
void mark_rodata_ro(void)
{
- unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(&__start_rodata));
- unsigned long end = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(&__end_rodata));
+ unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(__va(__pa_symbol(&_stext))), size;
- for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
- change_page_attr_addr(addr, 1, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ /* It must still be possible to apply SMP alternatives. */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
+ start = PFN_ALIGN(__va(__pa_symbol(&_etext)));
+#endif
+ size = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(&__end_rodata)) - start;
+ change_page_attr_addr(start, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- printk ("Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n",
- (__end_rodata - __start_rodata) >> 10);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n",
+ size >> 10);
/*
* change_page_attr_addr() requires a global_flush_tlb() call after it.