mm: do page fault accounting in handle_mm_fault

Patch series "mm: Page fault accounting cleanups", v5.

This is v5 of the pf accounting cleanup series.  It originates from Gerald
Schaefer's report on an issue a week ago regarding to incorrect page fault
accountings for retried page fault after commit 4064b9827063 ("mm: allow
VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times"):

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200610174811.44b94525@thinkpad/

What this series did:

  - Correct page fault accounting: we do accounting for a page fault
    (no matter whether it's from #PF handling, or gup, or anything else)
    only with the one that completed the fault.  For example, page fault
    retries should not be counted in page fault counters.  Same to the
    perf events.

  - Unify definition of PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS: currently this perf
    event is used in an adhoc way across different archs.

    Case (1): for many archs it's done at the entry of a page fault
    handler, so that it will also cover e.g.  errornous faults.

    Case (2): for some other archs, it is only accounted when the page
    fault is resolved successfully.

    Case (3): there're still quite some archs that have not enabled
    this perf event.

    Since this series will touch merely all the archs, we unify this
    perf event to always follow case (1), which is the one that makes most
    sense.  And since we moved the accounting into handle_mm_fault, the
    other two MAJ/MIN perf events are well taken care of naturally.

  - Unify definition of "major faults": the definition of "major
    fault" is slightly changed when used in accounting (not
    VM_FAULT_MAJOR).  More information in patch 1.

  - Always account the page fault onto the one that triggered the page
    fault.  This does not matter much for #PF handlings, but mostly for
    gup.  More information on this in patch 25.

Patchset layout:

Patch 1:     Introduced the accounting in handle_mm_fault(), not enabled.
Patch 2-23:  Enable the new accounting for arch #PF handlers one by one.
Patch 24:    Enable the new accounting for the rest outliers (gup, iommu, etc.)
Patch 25:    Cleanup GUP task_struct pointer since it's not needed any more

This patch (of 25):

This is a preparation patch to move page fault accountings into the
general code in handle_mm_fault().  This includes both the per task
flt_maj/flt_min counters, and the major/minor page fault perf events.  To
do this, the pt_regs pointer is passed into handle_mm_fault().

PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS should still be kept in per-arch page fault
handlers.

So far, all the pt_regs pointer that passed into handle_mm_fault() is
NULL, which means this patch should have no intented functional change.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707225021.200906-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

24 files changed, 26 insertions, 25 deletions

diff --git a/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c b/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
index c2303a8c2b9f..1983e43a5e2f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ retry:
 	/* If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
 	   make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	   the fault.  */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;
diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/fault.c b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c
index 7287c793d1c9..587dea524e6b 100644
--- a/arch/arc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ retry:
 		goto bad_area;
 	}
 
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	/* Quick path to respond to signals */
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) {
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
index c6550eddfce1..01a8e0f8fef7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ good_area:
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	return handle_mm_fault(vma, addr & PAGE_MASK, flags);
+	return handle_mm_fault(vma, addr & PAGE_MASK, flags, NULL);
 
 check_stack:
 	/* Don't allow expansion below FIRST_USER_ADDRESS */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
index 8afb238ff335..be29f4076fe3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ static vm_fault_t __do_page_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 	 */
 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & vm_flags))
 		return VM_FAULT_BADACCESS;
-	return handle_mm_fault(vma, addr & PAGE_MASK, mm_flags);
+	return handle_mm_fault(vma, addr & PAGE_MASK, mm_flags, NULL);
 }
 
 static bool is_el0_instruction_abort(unsigned int esr)
diff --git a/arch/csky/mm/fault.c b/arch/csky/mm/fault.c
index b1dce9f2f04d..b252e6e4d32f 100644
--- a/arch/csky/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/csky/mm/fault.c
@@ -150,7 +150,8 @@ good_area:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0,
+				NULL);
 	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
 		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
 			goto out_of_memory;
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/mm/vm_fault.c b/arch/hexagon/mm/vm_fault.c
index cd3808f96b93..f12f330e7946 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/mm/vm_fault.c
+++ b/arch/hexagon/mm/vm_fault.c
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ good_area:
 		break;
 	}
 
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c b/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c
index 3a4dec334cc5..abf2808f9b4b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ retry:
 	 * sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo the
 	 * fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c b/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
index 508abb63da67..08b35a318ebe 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
 
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 	pr_debug("handle_mm_fault returns %x\n", fault);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c
index a2bfe587b491..1a3d4c4ca28b 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/fault.c b/arch/mips/mm/fault.c
index 01b168a90434..b1db39784db9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/fault.c
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;
diff --git a/arch/nds32/mm/fault.c b/arch/nds32/mm/fault.c
index 8fb73f6401a0..d0ecc8fb5b23 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/nds32/mm/fault.c
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
 
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, addr, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, addr, flags, NULL);
 
 	/*
 	 * If we need to retry but a fatal signal is pending, handle the
diff --git a/arch/nios2/mm/fault.c b/arch/nios2/mm/fault.c
index 4112ef0e247e..86beb9a2698e 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/mm/fault.c
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
index d2224ccca294..3daa491d1edb 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
 
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
index 66ac0719bd49..e32d06928c24 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * fault.
 	 */
 
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
index b83abbead4a2..2d0276abe0a6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ int copro_handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
 	}
 
 	ret = 0;
-	*flt = handle_mm_fault(vma, ea, is_write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	*flt = handle_mm_fault(vma, ea, is_write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0, NULL);
 	if (unlikely(*flt & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
 		if (*flt & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
 			ret = -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
index 925a7231abb3..c6a5225a3521 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ retry:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	major |= fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
index 5873835a3e6b..30c1124d0fb6 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, addr, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, addr, flags, NULL);
 
 	/*
 	 * If we need to retry but a fatal signal is pending, handle the
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
index aebf9183bedd..ad783aaaf649 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ retry:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) {
 		fault = VM_FAULT_SIGNAL;
 		if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/fault.c b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c
index fbe1f2fe9a8c..3c0a11827f7e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (unlikely(fault & (VM_FAULT_RETRY | VM_FAULT_ERROR)))
 		if (mm_fault_error(regs, error_code, address, fault))
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
index cfef656eda0f..06af03db4417 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ good_area:
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
 			goto bad_area;
 	}
-	switch (handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags)) {
+	switch (handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL)) {
 	case VM_FAULT_SIGBUS:
 	case VM_FAULT_OOM:
 		goto do_sigbus;
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
index a3806614e4dc..9ebee14ee893 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ good_area:
 			goto bad_area;
 	}
 
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		goto exit_exception;
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/trap.c b/arch/um/kernel/trap.c
index 2b3afa354a90..8d9870d76da1 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/trap.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/trap.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ good_area:
 	do {
 		vm_fault_t fault;
 
-		fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+		fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 		if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
 			goto out_nosemaphore;
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 0c7643d9f7cb..e1bf5555d80a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * userland). The return to userland is identified whenever
 	 * FAULT_FLAG_USER|FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE are both set in flags.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 	major |= fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
 
 	/* Quick path to respond to signals */
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
index c128dcc7c85b..e72c8c1359a6 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, NULL);
 
 	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))
 		return;