diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2020-06-01 21:56:29 +0200 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2020-06-01 21:56:29 +0200 |
commit | 2227e5b21aec6c5f7f6491352f0c19fd02d19418 (patch) | |
tree | 098e17fe2c1ec5fc753c9ae7983d2f8466914c0e /arch | |
parent | Merge tag 'core-kprobes-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/ker... (diff) | |
parent | Merge branch 'WIP.core/rcu' into core/rcu, to pick up two x86/entry dependencies (diff) | |
download | linux-2227e5b21aec6c5f7f6491352f0c19fd02d19418.tar.xz linux-2227e5b21aec6c5f7f6491352f0c19fd02d19418.zip |
Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The RCU updates for this cycle were:
- RCU-tasks update, including addition of RCU Tasks Trace for BPF use
and TASKS_RUDE_RCU
- kfree_rcu() updates.
- Remove scheduler locking restriction
- RCU CPU stall warning updates.
- Torture-test updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes and other updates"
* tag 'core-rcu-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (103 commits)
rcu: Allow for smp_call_function() running callbacks from idle
rcu: Provide rcu_irq_exit_check_preempt()
rcu: Abstract out rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() from rcu_nmi_enter()
rcu: Provide __rcu_is_watching()
rcu: Provide rcu_irq_exit_preempt()
rcu: Make RCU IRQ enter/exit functions rely on in_nmi()
rcu/tree: Mark the idle relevant functions noinstr
x86: Replace ist_enter() with nmi_enter()
x86/mce: Send #MC singal from task work
x86/entry: Get rid of ist_begin/end_non_atomic()
sched,rcu,tracing: Avoid tracing before in_nmi() is correct
sh/ftrace: Move arch_ftrace_nmi_{enter,exit} into nmi exception
lockdep: Always inline lockdep_{off,on}()
hardirq/nmi: Allow nested nmi_enter()
arm64: Prepare arch_nmi_enter() for recursion
printk: Disallow instrumenting print_nmi_enter()
printk: Prepare for nested printk_nmi_enter()
rcutorture: Convert ULONG_CMP_LT() to time_before()
torture: Add a --kasan argument
torture: Save a few lines by using config_override_param initially
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h | 78 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/sdei.c | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sh/Kconfig | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sh/kernel/traps.c | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c | 65 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/p5.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/winchip.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 108 |
11 files changed, 139 insertions, 184 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h index 87ad961f3c97..985493af704b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h @@ -32,30 +32,70 @@ u64 smp_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu); struct nmi_ctx { u64 hcr; + unsigned int cnt; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_ctx, nmi_contexts); -#define arch_nmi_enter() \ - do { \ - if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) { \ - struct nmi_ctx *nmi_ctx = this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_contexts); \ - nmi_ctx->hcr = read_sysreg(hcr_el2); \ - if (!(nmi_ctx->hcr & HCR_TGE)) { \ - write_sysreg(nmi_ctx->hcr | HCR_TGE, hcr_el2); \ - isb(); \ - } \ - } \ - } while (0) +#define arch_nmi_enter() \ +do { \ + struct nmi_ctx *___ctx; \ + u64 ___hcr; \ + \ + if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) \ + break; \ + \ + ___ctx = this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_contexts); \ + if (___ctx->cnt) { \ + ___ctx->cnt++; \ + break; \ + } \ + \ + ___hcr = read_sysreg(hcr_el2); \ + if (!(___hcr & HCR_TGE)) { \ + write_sysreg(___hcr | HCR_TGE, hcr_el2); \ + isb(); \ + } \ + /* \ + * Make sure the sysreg write is performed before ___ctx->cnt \ + * is set to 1. NMIs that see cnt == 1 will rely on us. \ + */ \ + barrier(); \ + ___ctx->cnt = 1; \ + /* \ + * Make sure ___ctx->cnt is set before we save ___hcr. We \ + * don't want ___ctx->hcr to be overwritten. \ + */ \ + barrier(); \ + ___ctx->hcr = ___hcr; \ +} while (0) -#define arch_nmi_exit() \ - do { \ - if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) { \ - struct nmi_ctx *nmi_ctx = this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_contexts); \ - if (!(nmi_ctx->hcr & HCR_TGE)) \ - write_sysreg(nmi_ctx->hcr, hcr_el2); \ - } \ - } while (0) +#define arch_nmi_exit() \ +do { \ + struct nmi_ctx *___ctx; \ + u64 ___hcr; \ + \ + if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) \ + break; \ + \ + ___ctx = this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_contexts); \ + ___hcr = ___ctx->hcr; \ + /* \ + * Make sure we read ___ctx->hcr before we release \ + * ___ctx->cnt as it makes ___ctx->hcr updatable again. \ + */ \ + barrier(); \ + ___ctx->cnt--; \ + /* \ + * Make sure ___ctx->cnt release is visible before we \ + * restore the sysreg. Otherwise a new NMI occurring \ + * right after write_sysreg() can be fooled and think \ + * we secured things for it. \ + */ \ + barrier(); \ + if (!___ctx->cnt && !(___hcr & HCR_TGE)) \ + write_sysreg(___hcr, hcr_el2); \ +} while (0) static inline void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq) { diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/sdei.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/sdei.c index d6259dac62b6..e396e69e33a1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/sdei.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/sdei.c @@ -251,22 +251,12 @@ asmlinkage __kprobes notrace unsigned long __sdei_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sdei_registered_event *arg) { unsigned long ret; - bool do_nmi_exit = false; - /* - * nmi_enter() deals with printk() re-entrance and use of RCU when - * RCU believed this CPU was idle. Because critical events can - * interrupt normal events, we may already be in_nmi(). - */ - if (!in_nmi()) { - nmi_enter(); - do_nmi_exit = true; - } + nmi_enter(); ret = _sdei_handler(regs, arg); - if (do_nmi_exit) - nmi_exit(); + nmi_exit(); return ret; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c index cf402be5c573..c728f163f329 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c @@ -906,17 +906,13 @@ bool arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr) asmlinkage void do_serror(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr) { - const bool was_in_nmi = in_nmi(); - - if (!was_in_nmi) - nmi_enter(); + nmi_enter(); /* non-RAS errors are not containable */ if (!arm64_is_ras_serror(esr) || arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror(regs, esr)) arm64_serror_panic(regs, esr); - if (!was_in_nmi) - nmi_exit(); + nmi_exit(); } asmlinkage void enter_from_user_mode(void) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c index 3fca22276bb1..b44dd75de517 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c @@ -441,15 +441,9 @@ nonrecoverable: void system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long hsrr0, hsrr1; - bool nested = in_nmi(); bool saved_hsrrs = false; - /* - * Avoid crashes in case of nested NMI exceptions. Recoverability - * is determined by RI and in_nmi - */ - if (!nested) - nmi_enter(); + nmi_enter(); /* * System reset can interrupt code where HSRRs are live and MSR[RI]=1. @@ -521,8 +515,7 @@ out: mtspr(SPRN_HSRR1, hsrr1); } - if (!nested) - nmi_exit(); + nmi_exit(); /* What should we do here? We could issue a shutdown or hard reset. */ } @@ -823,9 +816,8 @@ int machine_check_generic(struct pt_regs *regs) void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs) { int recover = 0; - bool nested = in_nmi(); - if (!nested) - nmi_enter(); + + nmi_enter(); __this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.mce_exceptions); @@ -851,8 +843,7 @@ void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs) if (check_io_access(regs)) goto bail; - if (!nested) - nmi_exit(); + nmi_exit(); die("Machine check", regs, SIGBUS); @@ -863,8 +854,7 @@ void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs) return; bail: - if (!nested) - nmi_exit(); + nmi_exit(); } void SMIException(struct pt_regs *regs) diff --git a/arch/sh/Kconfig b/arch/sh/Kconfig index b4f0e37b83eb..97656d20b9ea 100644 --- a/arch/sh/Kconfig +++ b/arch/sh/Kconfig @@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ config SUPERH32 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE - select HAVE_FTRACE_NMI_ENTER if DYNAMIC_FTRACE select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c b/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c index 63cf17bc760d..2130381c9d57 100644 --- a/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c @@ -170,11 +170,21 @@ BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(bug) force_sig(SIGTRAP); } +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE +extern void arch_ftrace_nmi_enter(void); +extern void arch_ftrace_nmi_exit(void); +#else +static inline void arch_ftrace_nmi_enter(void) { } +static inline void arch_ftrace_nmi_exit(void) { } +#endif + BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(nmi) { unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); TRAP_HANDLER_DECL; + arch_ftrace_nmi_enter(); + nmi_enter(); nmi_count(cpu)++; @@ -190,4 +200,6 @@ BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(nmi) } nmi_exit(); + + arch_ftrace_nmi_exit(); } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h index c26a7e1d8a2c..6f6c417e1e46 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h @@ -118,11 +118,6 @@ void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs); void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs); asmlinkage void smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(void); -extern void ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs); -extern void ist_exit(struct pt_regs *regs); -extern void ist_begin_non_atomic(struct pt_regs *regs); -extern void ist_end_non_atomic(void); - #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK void __noreturn handle_stack_overflow(const char *message, struct pt_regs *regs, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c index 54165f3569e8..e9265e2f28c9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c @@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/set_memory.h> +#include <linux/task_work.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <asm/intel-family.h> #include <asm/processor.h> @@ -1086,23 +1088,6 @@ static void mce_clear_state(unsigned long *toclear) } } -static int do_memory_failure(struct mce *m) -{ - int flags = MF_ACTION_REQUIRED; - int ret; - - pr_err("Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at %llx", m->addr); - if (!(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) - flags |= MF_MUST_KILL; - ret = memory_failure(m->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags); - if (ret) - pr_err("Memory error not recovered"); - else - set_mce_nospec(m->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); - return ret; -} - - /* * Cases where we avoid rendezvous handler timeout: * 1) If this CPU is offline. @@ -1204,6 +1189,29 @@ static void __mc_scan_banks(struct mce *m, struct mce *final, *m = *final; } +static void kill_me_now(struct callback_head *ch) +{ + force_sig(SIGBUS); +} + +static void kill_me_maybe(struct callback_head *cb) +{ + struct task_struct *p = container_of(cb, struct task_struct, mce_kill_me); + int flags = MF_ACTION_REQUIRED; + + pr_err("Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at %llx", p->mce_addr); + if (!(p->mce_status & MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) + flags |= MF_MUST_KILL; + + if (!memory_failure(p->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags)) { + set_mce_nospec(p->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + return; + } + + pr_err("Memory error not recovered"); + kill_me_now(cb); +} + /* * The actual machine check handler. This only handles real * exceptions when something got corrupted coming in through int 18. @@ -1222,7 +1230,7 @@ static void __mc_scan_banks(struct mce *m, struct mce *final, * backing the user stack, tracing that reads the user stack will cause * potentially infinite recursion. */ -void notrace do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) +void noinstr do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) { DECLARE_BITMAP(valid_banks, MAX_NR_BANKS); DECLARE_BITMAP(toclear, MAX_NR_BANKS); @@ -1259,7 +1267,7 @@ void notrace do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) if (__mc_check_crashing_cpu(cpu)) return; - ist_enter(regs); + nmi_enter(); this_cpu_inc(mce_exception_count); @@ -1352,23 +1360,24 @@ void notrace do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) /* Fault was in user mode and we need to take some action */ if ((m.cs & 3) == 3) { - ist_begin_non_atomic(regs); - local_irq_enable(); - - if (kill_it || do_memory_failure(&m)) - force_sig(SIGBUS); - local_irq_disable(); - ist_end_non_atomic(); + /* If this triggers there is no way to recover. Die hard. */ + BUG_ON(!on_thread_stack() || !user_mode(regs)); + + current->mce_addr = m.addr; + current->mce_status = m.mcgstatus; + current->mce_kill_me.func = kill_me_maybe; + if (kill_it) + current->mce_kill_me.func = kill_me_now; + task_work_add(current, ¤t->mce_kill_me, true); } else { if (!fixup_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_MC, error_code, 0)) mce_panic("Failed kernel mode recovery", &m, msg); } out_ist: - ist_exit(regs); + nmi_exit(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_machine_check); -NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_machine_check); #ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/p5.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/p5.c index 4ae6df556526..5ee94aa1b766 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/p5.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/p5.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/traps.h> @@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ static void pentium_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) { u32 loaddr, hi, lotype; - ist_enter(regs); + nmi_enter(); rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR, loaddr, hi); rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE, lotype, hi); @@ -39,7 +40,7 @@ static void pentium_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); - ist_exit(regs); + nmi_exit(); } /* Set up machine check reporting for processors with Intel style MCE: */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/winchip.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/winchip.c index a30ea13cccc2..b3938c195365 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/winchip.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/winchip.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/traps.h> @@ -18,12 +19,12 @@ /* Machine check handler for WinChip C6: */ static void winchip_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) { - ist_enter(regs); + nmi_enter(); pr_emerg("CPU0: Machine Check Exception.\n"); add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); - ist_exit(regs); + nmi_exit(); } /* Set up machine check reporting on the Winchip C6 series */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c index d54cffdc7cac..f7cfb9d0ad02 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -37,10 +37,12 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> + #include <asm/stacktrace.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/debugreg.h> -#include <linux/atomic.h> #include <asm/text-patching.h> #include <asm/ftrace.h> #include <asm/traps.h> @@ -82,78 +84,6 @@ static inline void cond_local_irq_disable(struct pt_regs *regs) local_irq_disable(); } -/* - * In IST context, we explicitly disable preemption. This serves two - * purposes: it makes it much less likely that we would accidentally - * schedule in IST context and it will force a warning if we somehow - * manage to schedule by accident. - */ -void ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - if (user_mode(regs)) { - RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU"); - } else { - /* - * We might have interrupted pretty much anything. In - * fact, if we're a machine check, we can even interrupt - * NMI processing. We don't want in_nmi() to return true, - * but we need to notify RCU. - */ - rcu_nmi_enter(); - } - - preempt_disable(); - - /* This code is a bit fragile. Test it. */ - RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "ist_enter didn't work"); -} -NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ist_enter); - -void ist_exit(struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - preempt_enable_no_resched(); - - if (!user_mode(regs)) - rcu_nmi_exit(); -} - -/** - * ist_begin_non_atomic() - begin a non-atomic section in an IST exception - * @regs: regs passed to the IST exception handler - * - * IST exception handlers normally cannot schedule. As a special - * exception, if the exception interrupted userspace code (i.e. - * user_mode(regs) would return true) and the exception was not - * a double fault, it can be safe to schedule. ist_begin_non_atomic() - * begins a non-atomic section within an ist_enter()/ist_exit() region. - * Callers are responsible for enabling interrupts themselves inside - * the non-atomic section, and callers must call ist_end_non_atomic() - * before ist_exit(). - */ -void ist_begin_non_atomic(struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs)); - - /* - * Sanity check: we need to be on the normal thread stack. This - * will catch asm bugs and any attempt to use ist_preempt_enable - * from double_fault. - */ - BUG_ON(!on_thread_stack()); - - preempt_enable_no_resched(); -} - -/** - * ist_end_non_atomic() - begin a non-atomic section in an IST exception - * - * Ends a non-atomic section started with ist_begin_non_atomic(). - */ -void ist_end_non_atomic(void) -{ - preempt_disable(); -} - int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr) { unsigned short ud; @@ -363,7 +293,7 @@ dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code, unsign * The net result is that our #GP handler will think that we * entered from usermode with the bad user context. * - * No need for ist_enter here because we don't use RCU. + * No need for nmi_enter() here because we don't use RCU. */ if (((long)regs->sp >> P4D_SHIFT) == ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY && regs->cs == __KERNEL_CS && @@ -398,7 +328,7 @@ dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code, unsign } #endif - ist_enter(regs); + nmi_enter(); notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_DF, SIGSEGV); tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; @@ -592,19 +522,13 @@ dotraplinkage void notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) return; /* - * Unlike any other non-IST entry, we can be called from a kprobe in - * non-CONTEXT_KERNEL kernel mode or even during context tracking - * state changes. Make sure that we wake up RCU even if we're coming - * from kernel code. - * - * This means that we can't schedule even if we came from a - * preemptible kernel context. That's okay. + * Unlike any other non-IST entry, we can be called from pretty much + * any location in the kernel through kprobes -- text_poke() will most + * likely be handled by poke_int3_handler() above. This means this + * handler is effectively NMI-like. */ - if (!user_mode(regs)) { - rcu_nmi_enter(); - preempt_disable(); - } - RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU"); + if (!user_mode(regs)) + nmi_enter(); #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP if (kgdb_ll_trap(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP, @@ -626,10 +550,8 @@ dotraplinkage void notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) cond_local_irq_disable(regs); exit: - if (!user_mode(regs)) { - preempt_enable_no_resched(); - rcu_nmi_exit(); - } + if (!user_mode(regs)) + nmi_exit(); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_int3); @@ -733,7 +655,7 @@ dotraplinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) unsigned long dr6; int si_code; - ist_enter(regs); + nmi_enter(); get_debugreg(dr6, 6); /* @@ -826,7 +748,7 @@ dotraplinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) debug_stack_usage_dec(); exit: - ist_exit(regs); + nmi_exit(); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug); |