bpf: Rename BPF_XADD and prepare to encode other atomics in .imm

A subsequent patch will add additional atomic operations. These new
operations will use the same opcode field as the existing XADD, with
the immediate discriminating different operations.

In preparation, rename the instruction mode BPF_ATOMIC and start
calling the zero immediate BPF_ADD.

This is possible (doesn't break existing valid BPF progs) because the
immediate field is currently reserved MBZ and BPF_ADD is zero.

All uses are removed from the tree but the BPF_XADD definition is
kept around to avoid breaking builds for people including kernel
headers.

Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-5-jackmanb@google.com

10 files changed, 137 insertions, 54 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.c b/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.c
index 0207b6ea6e8a..897634d0a67c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.c
+++ b/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.c
@@ -1620,10 +1620,9 @@ exit:
 		}
 		emit_str_r(dst_lo, tmp2, off, ctx, BPF_SIZE(code));
 		break;
-	/* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
-	/* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
+	/* Atomic ops */
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
 		goto notyet;
 	/* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
diff --git a/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
index ef9f1d5e989d..f7b194878a99 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
@@ -875,10 +875,18 @@ emit_cond_jmp:
 		}
 		break;
 
-	/* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
-	/* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
+		if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) {
+			pr_err_once("unknown atomic op code %02x\n", insn->imm);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src
+		 * and
+		 * STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src
+		 */
+
 		if (!off) {
 			reg = dst;
 		} else {
diff --git a/arch/mips/net/ebpf_jit.c b/arch/mips/net/ebpf_jit.c
index 561154cbcc40..939dd06764bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/net/ebpf_jit.c
+++ b/arch/mips/net/ebpf_jit.c
@@ -1423,8 +1423,8 @@ jeq_common:
 	case BPF_STX | BPF_H | BPF_MEM:
 	case BPF_STX | BPF_W | BPF_MEM:
 	case BPF_STX | BPF_DW | BPF_MEM:
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_W | BPF_XADD:
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_DW | BPF_XADD:
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_W | BPF_ATOMIC:
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_DW | BPF_ATOMIC:
 		if (insn->dst_reg == BPF_REG_10) {
 			ctx->flags |= EBPF_SEEN_FP;
 			dst = MIPS_R_SP;
@@ -1438,7 +1438,12 @@ jeq_common:
 		src = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, src_reg_no_fp);
 		if (src < 0)
 			return src;
-		if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_XADD) {
+		if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_ATOMIC) {
+			if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) {
+				pr_err("ATOMIC OP %02x NOT HANDLED\n", insn->imm);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
 			/*
 			 * If mem_off does not fit within the 9 bit ll/sc
 			 * instruction immediate field, use a temp reg.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c b/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
index 022103c6a201..aaf1a887f653 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
@@ -683,10 +683,18 @@ emit_clear:
 			break;
 
 		/*
-		 * BPF_STX XADD (atomic_add)
+		 * BPF_STX ATOMIC (atomic ops)
 		 */
-		/* *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
-		case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
+			if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) {
+				pr_err_ratelimited(
+					"eBPF filter atomic op code %02x (@%d) unsupported\n",
+					code, i);
+				return -ENOTSUPP;
+			}
+
+			/* *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
+
 			/* Get EA into TMP_REG_1 */
 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_ADDI(b2p[TMP_REG_1], dst_reg, off));
 			tmp_idx = ctx->idx * 4;
@@ -699,8 +707,15 @@ emit_clear:
 			/* we're done if this succeeded */
 			PPC_BCC_SHORT(COND_NE, tmp_idx);
 			break;
-		/* *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
-		case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
+			if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) {
+				pr_err_ratelimited(
+					"eBPF filter atomic op code %02x (@%d) unsupported\n",
+					code, i);
+				return -ENOTSUPP;
+			}
+			/* *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
+
 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_ADDI(b2p[TMP_REG_1], dst_reg, off));
 			tmp_idx = ctx->idx * 4;
 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_LDARX(b2p[TMP_REG_2], 0, b2p[TMP_REG_1], 0));
diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c
index 579575f9cdae..81de865f4c7c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c
@@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ static int emit_store_r64(const s8 *dst, const s8 *src, s16 off,
 	const s8 *rd = bpf_get_reg64(dst, tmp1, ctx);
 	const s8 *rs = bpf_get_reg64(src, tmp2, ctx);
 
-	if (mode == BPF_XADD && size != BPF_W)
+	if (mode == BPF_ATOMIC && size != BPF_W)
 		return -1;
 
 	emit_imm(RV_REG_T0, off, ctx);
@@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ static int emit_store_r64(const s8 *dst, const s8 *src, s16 off,
 		case BPF_MEM:
 			emit(rv_sw(RV_REG_T0, 0, lo(rs)), ctx);
 			break;
-		case BPF_XADD:
+		case BPF_ATOMIC: /* Only BPF_ADD supported */
 			emit(rv_amoadd_w(RV_REG_ZERO, lo(rs), RV_REG_T0, 0, 0),
 			     ctx);
 			break;
@@ -1260,7 +1260,6 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
 		if (BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_ST) {
 			emit_imm32(tmp2, imm, ctx);
 			src = tmp2;
@@ -1271,8 +1270,21 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 			return -1;
 		break;
 
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
+		if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) {
+			pr_info_once(
+				"bpf-jit: not supported: atomic operation %02x ***\n",
+				insn->imm);
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+
+		if (emit_store_r64(dst, src, off, ctx, BPF_SIZE(code),
+				   BPF_MODE(code)))
+			return -1;
+		break;
+
 	/* No hardware support for 8-byte atomics in RV32. */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
 		/* Fallthrough. */
 
 notsupported:
diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
index 8a56b5293117..b44ff52f84a6 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c
@@ -1027,10 +1027,18 @@ out_be:
 		emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
 		emit_sd(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs, ctx);
 		break;
-	/* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
-	/* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
+		if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) {
+			pr_err("bpf-jit: not supported: atomic operation %02x ***\n",
+			       insn->imm);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* atomic_add: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src
+		 * atomic_add: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src
+		 */
+
 		if (off) {
 			if (is_12b_int(off)) {
 				emit_addi(RV_REG_T1, rd, off, ctx);
diff --git a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
index 0a4182792876..f973e2ead197 100644
--- a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
+++ b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
@@ -1205,18 +1205,23 @@ static noinline int bpf_jit_insn(struct bpf_jit *jit, struct bpf_prog *fp,
 		jit->seen |= SEEN_MEM;
 		break;
 	/*
-	 * BPF_STX XADD (atomic_add)
+	 * BPF_ATOMIC
 	 */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W: /* *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
-		/* laal %w0,%src,off(%dst) */
-		EMIT6_DISP_LH(0xeb000000, 0x00fa, REG_W0, src_reg,
-			      dst_reg, off);
-		jit->seen |= SEEN_MEM;
-		break;
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW: /* *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
-		/* laalg %w0,%src,off(%dst) */
-		EMIT6_DISP_LH(0xeb000000, 0x00ea, REG_W0, src_reg,
-			      dst_reg, off);
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
+		if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) {
+			pr_err("Unknown atomic operation %02x\n", insn->imm);
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* *(u32/u64 *)(dst + off) += src
+		 *
+		 * BFW_W:  laal  %w0,%src,off(%dst)
+		 * BPF_DW: laalg %w0,%src,off(%dst)
+		 */
+		EMIT6_DISP_LH(0xeb000000,
+			      BPF_SIZE(insn->code) == BPF_W ? 0x00fa : 0x00ea,
+			      REG_W0, src_reg, dst_reg, off);
 		jit->seen |= SEEN_MEM;
 		break;
 	/*
diff --git a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_64.c b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_64.c
index 3364e2a00989..4b8d3c65d266 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_64.c
@@ -1366,12 +1366,18 @@ static int build_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct jit_ctx *ctx)
 		break;
 	}
 
-	/* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W: {
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W: {
 		const u8 tmp = bpf2sparc[TMP_REG_1];
 		const u8 tmp2 = bpf2sparc[TMP_REG_2];
 		const u8 tmp3 = bpf2sparc[TMP_REG_3];
 
+		if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) {
+			pr_err_once("unknown atomic op %02x\n", insn->imm);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
+
 		if (insn->dst_reg == BPF_REG_FP)
 			ctx->saw_frame_pointer = true;
 
@@ -1390,11 +1396,16 @@ static int build_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct jit_ctx *ctx)
 		break;
 	}
 	/* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
-	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW: {
+	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW: {
 		const u8 tmp = bpf2sparc[TMP_REG_1];
 		const u8 tmp2 = bpf2sparc[TMP_REG_2];
 		const u8 tmp3 = bpf2sparc[TMP_REG_3];
 
+		if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) {
+			pr_err_once("unknown atomic op %02x\n", insn->imm);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
 		if (insn->dst_reg == BPF_REG_FP)
 			ctx->saw_frame_pointer = true;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
index 93f32e0ba0ef..b1829a534da1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
+++ b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
@@ -795,6 +795,33 @@ static void emit_stx(u8 **pprog, u32 size, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, int off)
 	*pprog = prog;
 }
 
+static int emit_atomic(u8 **pprog, u8 atomic_op,
+		       u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, s16 off, u8 bpf_size)
+{
+	u8 *prog = *pprog;
+	int cnt = 0;
+
+	EMIT1(0xF0); /* lock prefix */
+
+	maybe_emit_mod(&prog, dst_reg, src_reg, bpf_size == BPF_DW);
+
+	/* emit opcode */
+	switch (atomic_op) {
+	case BPF_ADD:
+		/* lock *(u32/u64*)(dst_reg + off) <op>= src_reg */
+		EMIT1(simple_alu_opcodes[atomic_op]);
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_err("bpf_jit: unknown atomic opcode %02x\n", atomic_op);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	emit_insn_suffix(&prog, dst_reg, src_reg, off);
+
+	*pprog = prog;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *x,
 			   struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
 			   unsigned long error_code, unsigned long fault_addr)
@@ -839,6 +866,7 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image,
 	int i, cnt = 0, excnt = 0;
 	int proglen = 0;
 	u8 *prog = temp;
+	int err;
 
 	detect_reg_usage(insn, insn_cnt, callee_regs_used,
 			 &tail_call_seen);
@@ -1250,18 +1278,12 @@ st:			if (is_imm8(insn->off))
 			}
 			break;
 
-			/* STX XADD: lock *(u32*)(dst_reg + off) += src_reg */
-		case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
-			/* Emit 'lock add dword ptr [rax + off], eax' */
-			if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
-				EMIT3(0xF0, add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x01);
-			else
-				EMIT2(0xF0, 0x01);
-			goto xadd;
-		case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
-			EMIT3(0xF0, add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x01);
-xadd:
-			emit_modrm_dstoff(&prog, dst_reg, src_reg, insn->off);
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
+			err = emit_atomic(&prog, insn->imm, dst_reg, src_reg,
+					  insn->off, BPF_SIZE(insn->code));
+			if (err)
+				return err;
 			break;
 
 			/* call */
diff --git a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c
index 96fde03aa987..d17b67c69f89 100644
--- a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c
@@ -2243,10 +2243,8 @@ emit_jmp:
 				return -EFAULT;
 			}
 			break;
-		/* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
-		case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
-		/* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
-		case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
 			goto notyet;
 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT:
 			if (seen_exit) {