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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-02-26 19:28:35 +0100
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-02-26 19:28:35 +0100
commit8b83369ddcb3fb9cab5c1088987ce477565bb630 (patch)
tree825b1bc89bf731c15c5463befe4e9f14870f0811 /drivers/base
parentMerge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm6... (diff)
parentriscv: Improve kasan population by using hugepages when possible (diff)
downloadlinux-8b83369ddcb3fb9cab5c1088987ce477565bb630.tar.xz
linux-8b83369ddcb3fb9cab5c1088987ce477565bb630.zip
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: "A handful of new RISC-V related patches for this merge window: - A check to ensure drivers are properly using uaccess. This isn't manifesting with any of the drivers I'm currently using, but may catch errors in new drivers. - Some preliminary support for the FU740, along with the HiFive Unleashed it will appear on. - NUMA support for RISC-V, which involves making the arm64 code generic. - Support for kasan on the vmalloc region. - A handful of new drivers for the Kendryte K210, along with the DT plumbing required to boot on a handful of K210-based boards. - Support for allocating ASIDs. - Preliminary support for kernels larger than 128MiB. - Various other improvements to our KASAN support, including the utilization of huge pages when allocating the KASAN regions. We may have already found a bug with the KASAN_VMALLOC code, but it's passing my tests. There's a fix in the works, but that will probably miss the merge window. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (75 commits) riscv: Improve kasan population by using hugepages when possible riscv: Improve kasan population function riscv: Use KASAN_SHADOW_INIT define for kasan memory initialization riscv: Improve kasan definitions riscv: Get rid of MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE soc: canaan: Sort the Makefile alphabetically riscv: Disable KSAN_SANITIZE for vDSO riscv: Remove unnecessary declaration riscv: Add Canaan Kendryte K210 SD card defconfig riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 defconfig riscv: Add Kendryte KD233 board device tree riscv: Add SiPeed MAIXDUINO board device tree riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX GO board device tree riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX DOCK board device tree riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX BiT board device tree riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 device tree dt-bindings: add resets property to dw-apb-timer dt-bindings: fix sifive gpio properties dt-bindings: update sifive uart compatible string dt-bindings: update sifive clint compatible string ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base')
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/Kconfig6
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/arch_numa.c484
3 files changed, 491 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/Kconfig b/drivers/base/Kconfig
index 324aa03fed3c..ffcbe2bc460e 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/base/Kconfig
@@ -213,4 +213,10 @@ config GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
appropriate scaling, sysfs interface for reading capacity values at
runtime.
+config GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA
+ bool
+ help
+ Enable support for generic NUMA implementation. Currently, RISC-V
+ and ARM64 use it.
+
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/base/Makefile b/drivers/base/Makefile
index 5e7bf9669a81..8b93a7f291ec 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/Makefile
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL) += pinctrl.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP) += devcoredump.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN) += platform-msi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY) += arch_topology.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA) += arch_numa.o
obj-y += test/
diff --git a/drivers/base/arch_numa.c b/drivers/base/arch_numa.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4cc4e117727d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/arch_numa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * NUMA support, based on the x86 implementation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium Inc.
+ * Author: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@cavium.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "NUMA: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
+struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
+nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
+static int cpu_to_node_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE };
+
+static int numa_distance_cnt;
+static u8 *numa_distance;
+bool numa_off;
+
+static __init int numa_parse_early_param(char *opt)
+{
+ if (!opt)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (str_has_prefix(opt, "off"))
+ numa_off = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("numa", numa_parse_early_param);
+
+cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
+
+/*
+ * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'.
+ */
+const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
+{
+
+ if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ return cpu_all_mask;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(node < 0 || node >= nr_node_ids))
+ return cpu_none_mask;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL))
+ return cpu_online_mask;
+
+ return node_to_cpumask_map[node];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node);
+
+#endif
+
+static void numa_update_cpu(unsigned int cpu, bool remove)
+{
+ int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+
+ if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ return;
+
+ if (remove)
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]);
+ else
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]);
+}
+
+void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ numa_update_cpu(cpu, false);
+}
+
+void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ numa_update_cpu(cpu, true);
+}
+
+void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ numa_remove_cpu(cpu);
+ set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate node_to_cpumask_map based on number of available nodes
+ * Requires node_possible_map to be valid.
+ *
+ * Note: cpumask_of_node() is not valid until after this is done.
+ * (Use CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS to check this.)
+ */
+static void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void)
+{
+ int node;
+
+ /* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */
+ if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES)
+ setup_nr_node_ids();
+
+ /* allocate and clear the mapping */
+ for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++) {
+ alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
+ cpumask_clear(node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
+ }
+
+ /* cpumask_of_node() will now work */
+ pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %u nodes\n", nr_node_ids);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the cpu to node and mem mapping
+ */
+void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, cpu_to_node_map[cpu]);
+}
+
+void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid)
+{
+ /* fallback to node 0 */
+ if (nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES || numa_off)
+ nid = 0;
+
+ cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = nid;
+
+ /*
+ * We should set the numa node of cpu0 as soon as possible, because it
+ * has already been set up online before. cpu_to_node(0) will soon be
+ * called.
+ */
+ if (!cpu)
+ set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, nid);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
+unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
+
+static int __init early_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
+{
+ return cpu_to_node_map[cpu];
+}
+
+static int __init pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
+{
+ return node_distance(early_cpu_to_node(from), early_cpu_to_node(to));
+}
+
+static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size,
+ size_t align)
+{
+ int nid = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+
+ return memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, align,
+ __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS), MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, nid);
+}
+
+static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+ memblock_free_early(__pa(ptr), size);
+}
+
+void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
+{
+ unsigned long delta;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Always reserve area for module percpu variables. That's
+ * what the legacy allocator did.
+ */
+ rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE,
+ PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, PAGE_SIZE,
+ pcpu_cpu_distance,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ panic("Failed to initialize percpu areas.");
+
+ delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * numa_add_memblk() - Set node id to memblk
+ * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk
+ * @start: Start address of the new memblk
+ * @end: End address of the new memblk
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = memblock_set_node(start, (end - start), &memblock.memory, nid);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_err("memblock [0x%llx - 0x%llx] failed to add on node %d\n",
+ start, (end - 1), nid);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ node_set(nid, numa_nodes_parsed);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory
+ */
+static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start_pfn, u64 end_pfn)
+{
+ const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
+ u64 nd_pa;
+ void *nd;
+ int tnid;
+
+ if (start_pfn >= end_pfn)
+ pr_info("Initmem setup node %d [<memory-less node>]\n", nid);
+
+ nd_pa = memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid);
+ if (!nd_pa)
+ panic("Cannot allocate %zu bytes for node %d data\n",
+ nd_size, nid);
+
+ nd = __va(nd_pa);
+
+ /* report and initialize */
+ pr_info("NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+ nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1);
+ tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (tnid != nid)
+ pr_info("NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid);
+
+ node_data[nid] = nd;
+ memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
+ NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid;
+ NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start_pfn;
+ NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numa_free_distance
+ *
+ * The current table is freed.
+ */
+void __init numa_free_distance(void)
+{
+ size_t size;
+
+ if (!numa_distance)
+ return;
+
+ size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt *
+ sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
+
+ memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size);
+ numa_distance_cnt = 0;
+ numa_distance = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a new NUMA distance table.
+ */
+static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void)
+{
+ size_t size;
+ u64 phys;
+ int i, j;
+
+ size = nr_node_ids * nr_node_ids * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
+ phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn),
+ size, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (WARN_ON(!phys))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memblock_reserve(phys, size);
+
+ numa_distance = __va(phys);
+ numa_distance_cnt = nr_node_ids;
+
+ /* fill with the default distances */
+ for (i = 0; i < numa_distance_cnt; i++)
+ for (j = 0; j < numa_distance_cnt; j++)
+ numa_distance[i * numa_distance_cnt + j] = i == j ?
+ LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+
+ pr_debug("Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", numa_distance_cnt);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_set_distance() - Set inter node NUMA distance from node to node.
+ * @from: the 'from' node to set distance
+ * @to: the 'to' node to set distance
+ * @distance: NUMA distance
+ *
+ * Set the distance from node @from to @to to @distance.
+ * If distance table doesn't exist, a warning is printed.
+ *
+ * If @from or @to is higher than the highest known node or lower than zero
+ * or @distance doesn't make sense, the call is ignored.
+ */
+void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance)
+{
+ if (!numa_distance) {
+ pr_warn_once("Warning: distance table not allocated yet\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt ||
+ from < 0 || to < 0) {
+ pr_warn_once("Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
+ from, to, distance);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((u8)distance != distance ||
+ (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
+ pr_warn_once("Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
+ from, to, distance);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return NUMA distance @from to @to
+ */
+int __node_distance(int from, int to)
+{
+ if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt)
+ return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+ return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance);
+
+static int __init numa_register_nodes(void)
+{
+ int nid;
+ struct memblock_region *mblk;
+
+ /* Check that valid nid is set to memblks */
+ for_each_mem_region(mblk) {
+ int mblk_nid = memblock_get_region_node(mblk);
+ phys_addr_t start = mblk->base;
+ phys_addr_t end = mblk->base + mblk->size - 1;
+
+ if (mblk_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE || mblk_nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
+ pr_warn("Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %pap-%pap]\n",
+ mblk_nid, &start, &end);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Finally register nodes. */
+ for_each_node_mask(nid, numa_nodes_parsed) {
+ unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+
+ get_pfn_range_for_nid(nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn);
+ setup_node_data(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn);
+ node_set_online(nid);
+ }
+
+ /* Setup online nodes to actual nodes*/
+ node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void))
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed);
+ nodes_clear(node_possible_map);
+ nodes_clear(node_online_map);
+
+ ret = numa_alloc_distance();
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = init_func();
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_free_distance;
+
+ if (nodes_empty(numa_nodes_parsed)) {
+ pr_info("No NUMA configuration found\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_free_distance;
+ }
+
+ ret = numa_register_nodes();
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_free_distance;
+
+ setup_node_to_cpumask_map();
+
+ return 0;
+out_free_distance:
+ numa_free_distance();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dummy_numa_init() - Fallback dummy NUMA init
+ *
+ * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization
+ * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line.
+ *
+ * Must online at least one node (node 0) and add memory blocks that cover all
+ * allowed memory. It is unlikely that this function fails.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+static int __init dummy_numa_init(void)
+{
+ phys_addr_t start = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+ phys_addr_t end = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - 1;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (numa_off)
+ pr_info("NUMA disabled\n"); /* Forced off on command line. */
+ pr_info("Faking a node at [mem %pap-%pap]\n", &start, &end);
+
+ ret = numa_add_memblk(0, start, end + 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("NUMA init failed\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ numa_off = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+static int __init arch_acpi_numa_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = acpi_numa_init();
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_info("Failed to initialise from firmware\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return srat_disabled() ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
+#else
+static int __init arch_acpi_numa_init(void)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * arch_numa_init() - Initialize NUMA
+ *
+ * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds. The
+ * last fallback is dummy single node config encompassing whole memory.
+ */
+void __init arch_numa_init(void)
+{
+ if (!numa_off) {
+ if (!acpi_disabled && !numa_init(arch_acpi_numa_init))
+ return;
+ if (acpi_disabled && !numa_init(of_numa_init))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ numa_init(dummy_numa_init);
+}