diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-17 00:20:36 +0200 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-17 00:20:36 +0200 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c | |
download | linux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.xz linux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.zip |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c | 697 |
1 files changed, 697 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8318268169d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.c @@ -0,0 +1,697 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation + * + * Authors: + * Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com> + * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com> + * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com> + * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com> + * + * Maintained by: <tpmdd_devel@lists.sourceforge.net> + * + * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module). + * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the + * License. + * + * Note, the TPM chip is not interrupt driven (only polling) + * and can have very long timeouts (minutes!). Hence the unusual + * calls to schedule_timeout. + * + */ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include "tpm.h" + +#define TPM_MINOR 224 /* officially assigned */ + +#define TPM_BUFSIZE 2048 + +/* PCI configuration addresses */ +#define PCI_GEN_PMCON_1 0xA0 +#define PCI_GEN1_DEC 0xE4 +#define PCI_LPC_EN 0xE6 +#define PCI_GEN2_DEC 0xEC + +static LIST_HEAD(tpm_chip_list); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(driver_lock); +static int dev_mask[32]; + +static void user_reader_timeout(unsigned long ptr) +{ + struct tpm_chip *chip = (struct tpm_chip *) ptr; + + down(&chip->buffer_mutex); + atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, 0); + memset(chip->data_buffer, 0, TPM_BUFSIZE); + up(&chip->buffer_mutex); +} + +void tpm_time_expired(unsigned long ptr) +{ + int *exp = (int *) ptr; + *exp = 1; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_time_expired); + +/* + * Initialize the LPC bus and enable the TPM ports + */ +int tpm_lpc_bus_init(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, u16 base) +{ + u32 lpcenable, tmp; + int is_lpcm = 0; + + switch (pci_dev->vendor) { + case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL: + switch (pci_dev->device) { + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12: + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12: + is_lpcm = 1; + break; + } + /* init ICH (enable LPC) */ + pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, PCI_GEN1_DEC, &lpcenable); + lpcenable |= 0x20000000; + pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, PCI_GEN1_DEC, lpcenable); + + if (is_lpcm) { + pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, PCI_GEN1_DEC, + &lpcenable); + if ((lpcenable & 0x20000000) == 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "cannot enable LPC\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + } + + /* initialize TPM registers */ + pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, PCI_GEN2_DEC, &tmp); + + if (!is_lpcm) + tmp = (tmp & 0xFFFF0000) | (base & 0xFFF0); + else + tmp = + (tmp & 0xFFFF0000) | (base & 0xFFF0) | + 0x00000001; + + pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, PCI_GEN2_DEC, tmp); + + if (is_lpcm) { + pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, PCI_GEN_PMCON_1, + &tmp); + tmp |= 0x00000004; /* enable CLKRUN */ + pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, PCI_GEN_PMCON_1, + tmp); + } + tpm_write_index(0x0D, 0x55); /* unlock 4F */ + tpm_write_index(0x0A, 0x00); /* int disable */ + tpm_write_index(0x08, base); /* base addr lo */ + tpm_write_index(0x09, (base & 0xFF00) >> 8); /* base addr hi */ + tpm_write_index(0x0D, 0xAA); /* lock 4F */ + break; + case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD: + /* nothing yet */ + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_lpc_bus_init); + +/* + * Internal kernel interface to transmit TPM commands + */ +static ssize_t tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, const char *buf, + size_t bufsiz) +{ + ssize_t len; + u32 count; + __be32 *native_size; + + native_size = (__force __be32 *) (buf + 2); + count = be32_to_cpu(*native_size); + + if (count == 0) + return -ENODATA; + if (count > bufsiz) { + dev_err(&chip->pci_dev->dev, + "invalid count value %x %x \n", count, bufsiz); + return -E2BIG; + } + + down(&chip->tpm_mutex); + + if ((len = chip->vendor->send(chip, (u8 *) buf, count)) < 0) { + dev_err(&chip->pci_dev->dev, + "tpm_transmit: tpm_send: error %d\n", len); + return len; + } + + down(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + chip->time_expired = 0; + init_timer(&chip->device_timer); + chip->device_timer.function = tpm_time_expired; + chip->device_timer.expires = jiffies + 2 * 60 * HZ; + chip->device_timer.data = (unsigned long) &chip->time_expired; + add_timer(&chip->device_timer); + up(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + + do { + u8 status = inb(chip->vendor->base + 1); + if ((status & chip->vendor->req_complete_mask) == + chip->vendor->req_complete_val) { + down(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + del_singleshot_timer_sync(&chip->device_timer); + up(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + goto out_recv; + } + set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + schedule_timeout(TPM_TIMEOUT); + rmb(); + } while (!chip->time_expired); + + + chip->vendor->cancel(chip); + dev_err(&chip->pci_dev->dev, "Time expired\n"); + up(&chip->tpm_mutex); + return -EIO; + +out_recv: + len = chip->vendor->recv(chip, (u8 *) buf, bufsiz); + if (len < 0) + dev_err(&chip->pci_dev->dev, + "tpm_transmit: tpm_recv: error %d\n", len); + up(&chip->tpm_mutex); + return len; +} + +#define TPM_DIGEST_SIZE 20 +#define CAP_PCR_RESULT_SIZE 18 +static u8 cap_pcr[] = { + 0, 193, /* TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND */ + 0, 0, 0, 22, /* length */ + 0, 0, 0, 101, /* TPM_ORD_GetCapability */ + 0, 0, 0, 5, + 0, 0, 0, 4, + 0, 0, 1, 1 +}; + +#define READ_PCR_RESULT_SIZE 30 +static u8 pcrread[] = { + 0, 193, /* TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND */ + 0, 0, 0, 14, /* length */ + 0, 0, 0, 21, /* TPM_ORD_PcrRead */ + 0, 0, 0, 0 /* PCR index */ +}; + +static ssize_t show_pcrs(struct device *dev, char *buf) +{ + u8 data[READ_PCR_RESULT_SIZE]; + ssize_t len; + int i, j, index, num_pcrs; + char *str = buf; + + struct tpm_chip *chip = + pci_get_drvdata(container_of(dev, struct pci_dev, dev)); + if (chip == NULL) + return -ENODEV; + + memcpy(data, cap_pcr, sizeof(cap_pcr)); + if ((len = tpm_transmit(chip, data, sizeof(data))) + < CAP_PCR_RESULT_SIZE) + return len; + + num_pcrs = be32_to_cpu(*((__force __be32 *) (data + 14))); + + for (i = 0; i < num_pcrs; i++) { + memcpy(data, pcrread, sizeof(pcrread)); + index = cpu_to_be32(i); + memcpy(data + 10, &index, 4); + if ((len = tpm_transmit(chip, data, sizeof(data))) + < READ_PCR_RESULT_SIZE) + return len; + str += sprintf(str, "PCR-%02d: ", i); + for (j = 0; j < TPM_DIGEST_SIZE; j++) + str += sprintf(str, "%02X ", *(data + 10 + j)); + str += sprintf(str, "\n"); + } + return str - buf; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(pcrs, S_IRUGO, show_pcrs, NULL); + +#define READ_PUBEK_RESULT_SIZE 314 +static u8 readpubek[] = { + 0, 193, /* TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND */ + 0, 0, 0, 30, /* length */ + 0, 0, 0, 124, /* TPM_ORD_ReadPubek */ +}; + +static ssize_t show_pubek(struct device *dev, char *buf) +{ + u8 data[READ_PUBEK_RESULT_SIZE]; + ssize_t len; + __be32 *native_val; + int i; + char *str = buf; + + struct tpm_chip *chip = + pci_get_drvdata(container_of(dev, struct pci_dev, dev)); + if (chip == NULL) + return -ENODEV; + + memcpy(data, readpubek, sizeof(readpubek)); + memset(data + sizeof(readpubek), 0, 20); /* zero nonce */ + + if ((len = tpm_transmit(chip, data, sizeof(data))) < + READ_PUBEK_RESULT_SIZE) + return len; + + /* + ignore header 10 bytes + algorithm 32 bits (1 == RSA ) + encscheme 16 bits + sigscheme 16 bits + parameters (RSA 12->bytes: keybit, #primes, expbit) + keylenbytes 32 bits + 256 byte modulus + ignore checksum 20 bytes + */ + + native_val = (__force __be32 *) (data + 34); + + str += + sprintf(str, + "Algorithm: %02X %02X %02X %02X\nEncscheme: %02X %02X\n" + "Sigscheme: %02X %02X\nParameters: %02X %02X %02X %02X" + " %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X\n" + "Modulus length: %d\nModulus: \n", + data[10], data[11], data[12], data[13], data[14], + data[15], data[16], data[17], data[22], data[23], + data[24], data[25], data[26], data[27], data[28], + data[29], data[30], data[31], data[32], data[33], + be32_to_cpu(*native_val) + ); + + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + str += sprintf(str, "%02X ", data[i + 39]); + if ((i + 1) % 16 == 0) + str += sprintf(str, "\n"); + } + return str - buf; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(pubek, S_IRUGO, show_pubek, NULL); + +#define CAP_VER_RESULT_SIZE 18 +static u8 cap_version[] = { + 0, 193, /* TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND */ + 0, 0, 0, 18, /* length */ + 0, 0, 0, 101, /* TPM_ORD_GetCapability */ + 0, 0, 0, 6, + 0, 0, 0, 0 +}; + +#define CAP_MANUFACTURER_RESULT_SIZE 18 +static u8 cap_manufacturer[] = { + 0, 193, /* TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND */ + 0, 0, 0, 22, /* length */ + 0, 0, 0, 101, /* TPM_ORD_GetCapability */ + 0, 0, 0, 5, + 0, 0, 0, 4, + 0, 0, 1, 3 +}; + +static ssize_t show_caps(struct device *dev, char *buf) +{ + u8 data[READ_PUBEK_RESULT_SIZE]; + ssize_t len; + char *str = buf; + + struct tpm_chip *chip = + pci_get_drvdata(container_of(dev, struct pci_dev, dev)); + if (chip == NULL) + return -ENODEV; + + memcpy(data, cap_manufacturer, sizeof(cap_manufacturer)); + + if ((len = tpm_transmit(chip, data, sizeof(data))) < + CAP_MANUFACTURER_RESULT_SIZE) + return len; + + str += sprintf(str, "Manufacturer: 0x%x\n", + be32_to_cpu(*(data + 14))); + + memcpy(data, cap_version, sizeof(cap_version)); + + if ((len = tpm_transmit(chip, data, sizeof(data))) < + CAP_VER_RESULT_SIZE) + return len; + + str += + sprintf(str, "TCG version: %d.%d\nFirmware version: %d.%d\n", + (int) data[14], (int) data[15], (int) data[16], + (int) data[17]); + + return str - buf; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(caps, S_IRUGO, show_caps, NULL); + +/* + * Device file system interface to the TPM + */ +int tpm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int rc = 0, minor = iminor(inode); + struct tpm_chip *chip = NULL, *pos; + + spin_lock(&driver_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &tpm_chip_list, list) { + if (pos->vendor->miscdev.minor == minor) { + chip = pos; + break; + } + } + + if (chip == NULL) { + rc = -ENODEV; + goto err_out; + } + + if (chip->num_opens) { + dev_dbg(&chip->pci_dev->dev, + "Another process owns this TPM\n"); + rc = -EBUSY; + goto err_out; + } + + chip->num_opens++; + pci_dev_get(chip->pci_dev); + + spin_unlock(&driver_lock); + + chip->data_buffer = kmalloc(TPM_BUFSIZE * sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL); + if (chip->data_buffer == NULL) { + chip->num_opens--; + pci_dev_put(chip->pci_dev); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, 0); + + file->private_data = chip; + return 0; + +err_out: + spin_unlock(&driver_lock); + return rc; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_open); + +int tpm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct tpm_chip *chip = file->private_data; + + file->private_data = NULL; + + spin_lock(&driver_lock); + chip->num_opens--; + spin_unlock(&driver_lock); + + down(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + if (timer_pending(&chip->user_read_timer)) + del_singleshot_timer_sync(&chip->user_read_timer); + else if (timer_pending(&chip->device_timer)) + del_singleshot_timer_sync(&chip->device_timer); + up(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + + kfree(chip->data_buffer); + atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, 0); + + pci_dev_put(chip->pci_dev); + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_release); + +ssize_t tpm_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf, + size_t size, loff_t * off) +{ + struct tpm_chip *chip = file->private_data; + int in_size = size, out_size; + + /* cannot perform a write until the read has cleared + either via tpm_read or a user_read_timer timeout */ + while (atomic_read(&chip->data_pending) != 0) { + set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + schedule_timeout(TPM_TIMEOUT); + } + + down(&chip->buffer_mutex); + + if (in_size > TPM_BUFSIZE) + in_size = TPM_BUFSIZE; + + if (copy_from_user + (chip->data_buffer, (void __user *) buf, in_size)) { + up(&chip->buffer_mutex); + return -EFAULT; + } + + /* atomic tpm command send and result receive */ + out_size = tpm_transmit(chip, chip->data_buffer, TPM_BUFSIZE); + + atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, out_size); + up(&chip->buffer_mutex); + + /* Set a timeout by which the reader must come claim the result */ + down(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + init_timer(&chip->user_read_timer); + chip->user_read_timer.function = user_reader_timeout; + chip->user_read_timer.data = (unsigned long) chip; + chip->user_read_timer.expires = jiffies + (60 * HZ); + add_timer(&chip->user_read_timer); + up(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + + return in_size; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_write); + +ssize_t tpm_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, + size_t size, loff_t * off) +{ + struct tpm_chip *chip = file->private_data; + int ret_size = -ENODATA; + + if (atomic_read(&chip->data_pending) != 0) { /* Result available */ + down(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + del_singleshot_timer_sync(&chip->user_read_timer); + up(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + + down(&chip->buffer_mutex); + + ret_size = atomic_read(&chip->data_pending); + atomic_set(&chip->data_pending, 0); + + if (ret_size == 0) /* timeout just occurred */ + ret_size = -ETIME; + else if (ret_size > 0) { /* relay data */ + if (size < ret_size) + ret_size = size; + + if (copy_to_user((void __user *) buf, + chip->data_buffer, ret_size)) { + ret_size = -EFAULT; + } + } + up(&chip->buffer_mutex); + } + + return ret_size; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_read); + +void __devexit tpm_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) +{ + struct tpm_chip *chip = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev); + + if (chip == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "No device data found\n"); + return; + } + + spin_lock(&driver_lock); + + list_del(&chip->list); + + spin_unlock(&driver_lock); + + pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, NULL); + misc_deregister(&chip->vendor->miscdev); + + device_remove_file(&pci_dev->dev, &dev_attr_pubek); + device_remove_file(&pci_dev->dev, &dev_attr_pcrs); + device_remove_file(&pci_dev->dev, &dev_attr_caps); + + pci_disable_device(pci_dev); + + dev_mask[chip->dev_num / 32] &= !(1 << (chip->dev_num % 32)); + + kfree(chip); + + pci_dev_put(pci_dev); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_remove); + +static u8 savestate[] = { + 0, 193, /* TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND */ + 0, 0, 0, 10, /* blob length (in bytes) */ + 0, 0, 0, 152 /* TPM_ORD_SaveState */ +}; + +/* + * We are about to suspend. Save the TPM state + * so that it can be restored. + */ +int tpm_pm_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, u32 pm_state) +{ + struct tpm_chip *chip = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev); + if (chip == NULL) + return -ENODEV; + + tpm_transmit(chip, savestate, sizeof(savestate)); + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pm_suspend); + +/* + * Resume from a power safe. The BIOS already restored + * the TPM state. + */ +int tpm_pm_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) +{ + struct tpm_chip *chip = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev); + + if (chip == NULL) + return -ENODEV; + + spin_lock(&driver_lock); + tpm_lpc_bus_init(pci_dev, chip->vendor->base); + spin_unlock(&driver_lock); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pm_resume); + +/* + * Called from tpm_<specific>.c probe function only for devices + * the driver has determined it should claim. Prior to calling + * this function the specific probe function has called pci_enable_device + * upon errant exit from this function specific probe function should call + * pci_disable_device + */ +int tpm_register_hardware(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, + struct tpm_vendor_specific *entry) +{ + char devname[7]; + struct tpm_chip *chip; + int i, j; + + /* Driver specific per-device data */ + chip = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); + if (chip == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + memset(chip, 0, sizeof(struct tpm_chip)); + + init_MUTEX(&chip->buffer_mutex); + init_MUTEX(&chip->tpm_mutex); + init_MUTEX(&chip->timer_manipulation_mutex); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list); + + chip->vendor = entry; + + chip->dev_num = -1; + + for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) + for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) + if ((dev_mask[i] & (1 << j)) == 0) { + chip->dev_num = i * 32 + j; + dev_mask[i] |= 1 << j; + goto dev_num_search_complete; + } + +dev_num_search_complete: + if (chip->dev_num < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "No available tpm device numbers\n"); + kfree(chip); + return -ENODEV; + } else if (chip->dev_num == 0) + chip->vendor->miscdev.minor = TPM_MINOR; + else + chip->vendor->miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; + + snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d", "tpm", chip->dev_num); + chip->vendor->miscdev.name = devname; + + chip->vendor->miscdev.dev = &(pci_dev->dev); + chip->pci_dev = pci_dev_get(pci_dev); + + if (misc_register(&chip->vendor->miscdev)) { + dev_err(&chip->pci_dev->dev, + "unable to misc_register %s, minor %d\n", + chip->vendor->miscdev.name, + chip->vendor->miscdev.minor); + pci_dev_put(pci_dev); + kfree(chip); + dev_mask[i] &= !(1 << j); + return -ENODEV; + } + + pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, chip); + + list_add(&chip->list, &tpm_chip_list); + + device_create_file(&pci_dev->dev, &dev_attr_pubek); + device_create_file(&pci_dev->dev, &dev_attr_pcrs); + device_create_file(&pci_dev->dev, &dev_attr_caps); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_register_hardware); + +static int __init init_tpm(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static void __exit cleanup_tpm(void) +{ + +} + +module_init(init_tpm); +module_exit(cleanup_tpm); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Leendert van Doorn (leendert@watson.ibm.com)"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPM Driver"); +MODULE_VERSION("2.0"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |