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author | Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> | 2022-05-17 11:37:06 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> | 2022-05-17 11:37:06 +0200 |
commit | 492449ae4f0ad96948c3e029ca00736a7f1b3d77 (patch) | |
tree | fb37185cef4cc5a3d625f1f2d4714129fe59cdee /drivers/irqchip | |
parent | Merge branch irq/misc-5.19 into irq/irqchip-next (diff) | |
parent | irqchip/gic-v3: Fix priority mask handling (diff) | |
download | linux-492449ae4f0ad96948c3e029ca00736a7f1b3d77.tar.xz linux-492449ae4f0ad96948c3e029ca00736a7f1b3d77.zip |
Merge branch irq/gic-v3-nmi-fixes-5.19 into irq/irqchip-next
* irq/gic-v3-nmi-fixes-5.19:
: .
: GICv3 pseudo-NMI fixes from Mark Rutland:
:
: "These patches fix a couple of issues with the way GICv3 pseudo-NMIs are
: handled:
:
: * The first patch adds a barrier we missed from NMI handling due to an
: oversight.
:
: * The second patch refactors some logic around reads from ICC_IAR1_EL1
: and adds commentary to explain what's going on.
:
: * The third patch descends into madness, reworking gic_handle_irq() to
: consistently manage ICC_PMR_EL1 + DAIF and avoid cases where these can
: be left in an inconsistent state while softirqs are processed."
: .
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix priority mask handling
irqchip/gic-v3: Refactor ISB + EOIR at ack time
irqchip/gic-v3: Ensure pseudo-NMIs have an ISB between ack and handling
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/irqchip')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c | 183 |
1 files changed, 120 insertions, 63 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c index 9d220c6c053b..2be8dea6b6b0 100644 --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c @@ -559,7 +559,8 @@ static void gic_irq_nmi_teardown(struct irq_data *d) static void gic_eoi_irq(struct irq_data *d) { - gic_write_eoir(gic_irq(d)); + write_gicreg(gic_irq(d), ICC_EOIR1_EL1); + isb(); } static void gic_eoimode1_eoi_irq(struct irq_data *d) @@ -639,82 +640,101 @@ static void gic_deactivate_unhandled(u32 irqnr) if (irqnr < 8192) gic_write_dir(irqnr); } else { - gic_write_eoir(irqnr); + write_gicreg(irqnr, ICC_EOIR1_EL1); + isb(); } } -static inline void gic_handle_nmi(u32 irqnr, struct pt_regs *regs) +/* + * Follow a read of the IAR with any HW maintenance that needs to happen prior + * to invoking the relevant IRQ handler. We must do two things: + * + * (1) Ensure instruction ordering between a read of IAR and subsequent + * instructions in the IRQ handler using an ISB. + * + * It is possible for the IAR to report an IRQ which was signalled *after* + * the CPU took an IRQ exception as multiple interrupts can race to be + * recognized by the GIC, earlier interrupts could be withdrawn, and/or + * later interrupts could be prioritized by the GIC. + * + * For devices which are tightly coupled to the CPU, such as PMUs, a + * context synchronization event is necessary to ensure that system + * register state is not stale, as these may have been indirectly written + * *after* exception entry. + * + * (2) Deactivate the interrupt when EOI mode 1 is in use. + */ +static inline void gic_complete_ack(u32 irqnr) { - bool irqs_enabled = interrupts_enabled(regs); - int err; - - if (irqs_enabled) - nmi_enter(); - if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) - gic_write_eoir(irqnr); - /* - * Leave the PSR.I bit set to prevent other NMIs to be - * received while handling this one. - * PSR.I will be restored when we ERET to the - * interrupted context. - */ - err = generic_handle_domain_nmi(gic_data.domain, irqnr); - if (err) - gic_deactivate_unhandled(irqnr); + write_gicreg(irqnr, ICC_EOIR1_EL1); - if (irqs_enabled) - nmi_exit(); + isb(); } -static u32 do_read_iar(struct pt_regs *regs) +static bool gic_rpr_is_nmi_prio(void) { - u32 iar; + if (!gic_supports_nmi()) + return false; - if (gic_supports_nmi() && unlikely(!interrupts_enabled(regs))) { - u64 pmr; + return unlikely(gic_read_rpr() == GICD_INT_RPR_PRI(GICD_INT_NMI_PRI)); +} - /* - * We were in a context with IRQs disabled. However, the - * entry code has set PMR to a value that allows any - * interrupt to be acknowledged, and not just NMIs. This can - * lead to surprising effects if the NMI has been retired in - * the meantime, and that there is an IRQ pending. The IRQ - * would then be taken in NMI context, something that nobody - * wants to debug twice. - * - * Until we sort this, drop PMR again to a level that will - * actually only allow NMIs before reading IAR, and then - * restore it to what it was. - */ - pmr = gic_read_pmr(); - gic_pmr_mask_irqs(); - isb(); +static bool gic_irqnr_is_special(u32 irqnr) +{ + return irqnr >= 1020 && irqnr <= 1023; +} - iar = gic_read_iar(); +static void __gic_handle_irq(u32 irqnr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (gic_irqnr_is_special(irqnr)) + return; - gic_write_pmr(pmr); - } else { - iar = gic_read_iar(); + gic_complete_ack(irqnr); + + if (generic_handle_domain_irq(gic_data.domain, irqnr)) { + WARN_ONCE(true, "Unexpected interrupt (irqnr %u)\n", irqnr); + gic_deactivate_unhandled(irqnr); } +} + +static void __gic_handle_nmi(u32 irqnr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (gic_irqnr_is_special(irqnr)) + return; + + gic_complete_ack(irqnr); - return iar; + if (generic_handle_domain_nmi(gic_data.domain, irqnr)) { + WARN_ONCE(true, "Unexpected pseudo-NMI (irqnr %u)\n", irqnr); + gic_deactivate_unhandled(irqnr); + } } -static asmlinkage void __exception_irq_entry gic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) +/* + * An exception has been taken from a context with IRQs enabled, and this could + * be an IRQ or an NMI. + * + * The entry code called us with DAIF.IF set to keep NMIs masked. We must clear + * DAIF.IF (and update ICC_PMR_EL1 to mask regular IRQs) prior to returning, + * after handling any NMI but before handling any IRQ. + * + * The entry code has performed IRQ entry, and if an NMI is detected we must + * perform NMI entry/exit around invoking the handler. + */ +static void __gic_handle_irq_from_irqson(struct pt_regs *regs) { + bool is_nmi; u32 irqnr; - irqnr = do_read_iar(regs); + irqnr = gic_read_iar(); - /* Check for special IDs first */ - if ((irqnr >= 1020 && irqnr <= 1023)) - return; + is_nmi = gic_rpr_is_nmi_prio(); - if (gic_supports_nmi() && - unlikely(gic_read_rpr() == GICD_INT_RPR_PRI(GICD_INT_NMI_PRI))) { - gic_handle_nmi(irqnr, regs); - return; + if (is_nmi) { + nmi_enter(); + __gic_handle_nmi(irqnr, regs); + nmi_exit(); } if (gic_prio_masking_enabled()) { @@ -722,15 +742,52 @@ static asmlinkage void __exception_irq_entry gic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs gic_arch_enable_irqs(); } - if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) - gic_write_eoir(irqnr); - else - isb(); + if (!is_nmi) + __gic_handle_irq(irqnr, regs); +} - if (generic_handle_domain_irq(gic_data.domain, irqnr)) { - WARN_ONCE(true, "Unexpected interrupt received!\n"); - gic_deactivate_unhandled(irqnr); - } +/* + * An exception has been taken from a context with IRQs disabled, which can only + * be an NMI. + * + * The entry code called us with DAIF.IF set to keep NMIs masked. We must leave + * DAIF.IF (and ICC_PMR_EL1) unchanged. + * + * The entry code has performed NMI entry. + */ +static void __gic_handle_irq_from_irqsoff(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + u64 pmr; + u32 irqnr; + + /* + * We were in a context with IRQs disabled. However, the + * entry code has set PMR to a value that allows any + * interrupt to be acknowledged, and not just NMIs. This can + * lead to surprising effects if the NMI has been retired in + * the meantime, and that there is an IRQ pending. The IRQ + * would then be taken in NMI context, something that nobody + * wants to debug twice. + * + * Until we sort this, drop PMR again to a level that will + * actually only allow NMIs before reading IAR, and then + * restore it to what it was. + */ + pmr = gic_read_pmr(); + gic_pmr_mask_irqs(); + isb(); + irqnr = gic_read_iar(); + gic_write_pmr(pmr); + + __gic_handle_nmi(irqnr, regs); +} + +static asmlinkage void __exception_irq_entry gic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (unlikely(gic_supports_nmi() && !interrupts_enabled(regs))) + __gic_handle_irq_from_irqsoff(regs); + else + __gic_handle_irq_from_irqson(regs); } static u32 gic_get_pribits(void) |