diff options
author | Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> | 2011-09-16 06:25:05 +0200 |
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committer | Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> | 2012-01-04 04:54:06 +0100 |
commit | 9be96f3fd10187f185d84cf878cf032465bcced3 (patch) | |
tree | 432a430ed9e0cbe0c18916cd3c3992f09b3feb37 /fs/partitions/efi.c | |
parent | make register_disk() static (diff) | |
download | linux-9be96f3fd10187f185d84cf878cf032465bcced3.tar.xz linux-9be96f3fd10187f185d84cf878cf032465bcced3.zip |
move fs/partitions to block/
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/partitions/efi.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/partitions/efi.c | 675 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 675 deletions
diff --git a/fs/partitions/efi.c b/fs/partitions/efi.c deleted file mode 100644 index 6296b403c67a..000000000000 --- a/fs/partitions/efi.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,675 +0,0 @@ -/************************************************************ - * EFI GUID Partition Table handling - * - * http://www.uefi.org/specs/ - * http://www.intel.com/technology/efi/ - * - * efi.[ch] by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2004 Dell Inc. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA - * - * - * TODO: - * - * Changelog: - * Mon Nov 09 2004 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - test for valid PMBR and valid PGPT before ever reading - * AGPT, allow override with 'gpt' kernel command line option. - * - check for first/last_usable_lba outside of size of disk - * - * Tue Mar 26 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Ported to 2.5.7-pre1 and 2.5.7-dj2 - * - Applied patch to avoid fault in alternate header handling - * - cleaned up find_valid_gpt - * - On-disk structure and copy in memory is *always* LE now - - * swab fields as needed - * - remove print_gpt_header() - * - only use first max_p partition entries, to keep the kernel minor number - * and partition numbers tied. - * - * Mon Feb 04 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Removed __PRIPTR_PREFIX - not being used - * - * Mon Jan 14 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Ported to 2.5.2-pre11 + library crc32 patch Linus applied - * - * Thu Dec 6 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Added compare_gpts(). - * - moved le_efi_guid_to_cpus() back into this file. GPT is the only - * thing that keeps EFI GUIDs on disk. - * - Changed gpt structure names and members to be simpler and more Linux-like. - * - * Wed Oct 17 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Removed CONFIG_DEVFS_VOLUMES_UUID code entirely per Martin Wilck - * - * Wed Oct 10 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Changed function comments to DocBook style per Andreas Dilger suggestion. - * - * Mon Oct 08 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Change read_lba() to use the page cache per Al Viro's work. - * - print u64s properly on all architectures - * - fixed debug_printk(), now Dprintk() - * - * Mon Oct 01 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Style cleanups - * - made most functions static - * - Endianness addition - * - remove test for second alternate header, as it's not per spec, - * and is unnecessary. There's now a method to read/write the last - * sector of an odd-sized disk from user space. No tools have ever - * been released which used this code, so it's effectively dead. - * - Per Asit Mallick of Intel, added a test for a valid PMBR. - * - Added kernel command line option 'gpt' to override valid PMBR test. - * - * Wed Jun 6 2001 Martin Wilck <Martin.Wilck@Fujitsu-Siemens.com> - * - added devfs volume UUID support (/dev/volumes/uuids) for - * mounting file systems by the partition GUID. - * - * Tue Dec 5 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Moved crc32() to linux/lib, added efi_crc32(). - * - * Thu Nov 30 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Replaced Intel's CRC32 function with an equivalent - * non-license-restricted version. - * - * Wed Oct 25 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Fixed the last_lba() call to return the proper last block - * - * Thu Oct 12 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> - * - Thanks to Andries Brouwer for his debugging assistance. - * - Code works, detects all the partitions. - * - ************************************************************/ -#include <linux/crc32.h> -#include <linux/ctype.h> -#include <linux/math64.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include "check.h" -#include "efi.h" - -/* This allows a kernel command line option 'gpt' to override - * the test for invalid PMBR. Not __initdata because reloading - * the partition tables happens after init too. - */ -static int force_gpt; -static int __init -force_gpt_fn(char *str) -{ - force_gpt = 1; - return 1; -} -__setup("gpt", force_gpt_fn); - - -/** - * efi_crc32() - EFI version of crc32 function - * @buf: buffer to calculate crc32 of - * @len - length of buf - * - * Description: Returns EFI-style CRC32 value for @buf - * - * This function uses the little endian Ethernet polynomial - * but seeds the function with ~0, and xor's with ~0 at the end. - * Note, the EFI Specification, v1.02, has a reference to - * Dr. Dobbs Journal, May 1994 (actually it's in May 1992). - */ -static inline u32 -efi_crc32(const void *buf, unsigned long len) -{ - return (crc32(~0L, buf, len) ^ ~0L); -} - -/** - * last_lba(): return number of last logical block of device - * @bdev: block device - * - * Description: Returns last LBA value on success, 0 on error. - * This is stored (by sd and ide-geometry) in - * the part[0] entry for this disk, and is the number of - * physical sectors available on the disk. - */ -static u64 last_lba(struct block_device *bdev) -{ - if (!bdev || !bdev->bd_inode) - return 0; - return div_u64(bdev->bd_inode->i_size, - bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)) - 1ULL; -} - -static inline int -pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part) -{ - if (part->sys_ind == EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT && - le32_to_cpu(part->start_sect) == 1UL) - return 1; - return 0; -} - -/** - * is_pmbr_valid(): test Protective MBR for validity - * @mbr: pointer to a legacy mbr structure - * - * Description: Returns 1 if PMBR is valid, 0 otherwise. - * Validity depends on two things: - * 1) MSDOS signature is in the last two bytes of the MBR - * 2) One partition of type 0xEE is found - */ -static int -is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr *mbr) -{ - int i; - if (!mbr || le16_to_cpu(mbr->signature) != MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE) - return 0; - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) - if (pmbr_part_valid(&mbr->partition_record[i])) - return 1; - return 0; -} - -/** - * read_lba(): Read bytes from disk, starting at given LBA - * @state - * @lba - * @buffer - * @size_t - * - * Description: Reads @count bytes from @state->bdev into @buffer. - * Returns number of bytes read on success, 0 on error. - */ -static size_t read_lba(struct parsed_partitions *state, - u64 lba, u8 *buffer, size_t count) -{ - size_t totalreadcount = 0; - struct block_device *bdev = state->bdev; - sector_t n = lba * (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev) / 512); - - if (!buffer || lba > last_lba(bdev)) - return 0; - - while (count) { - int copied = 512; - Sector sect; - unsigned char *data = read_part_sector(state, n++, §); - if (!data) - break; - if (copied > count) - copied = count; - memcpy(buffer, data, copied); - put_dev_sector(sect); - buffer += copied; - totalreadcount +=copied; - count -= copied; - } - return totalreadcount; -} - -/** - * alloc_read_gpt_entries(): reads partition entries from disk - * @state - * @gpt - GPT header - * - * Description: Returns ptes on success, NULL on error. - * Allocates space for PTEs based on information found in @gpt. - * Notes: remember to free pte when you're done! - */ -static gpt_entry *alloc_read_gpt_entries(struct parsed_partitions *state, - gpt_header *gpt) -{ - size_t count; - gpt_entry *pte; - - if (!gpt) - return NULL; - - count = le32_to_cpu(gpt->num_partition_entries) * - le32_to_cpu(gpt->sizeof_partition_entry); - if (!count) - return NULL; - pte = kzalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!pte) - return NULL; - - if (read_lba(state, le64_to_cpu(gpt->partition_entry_lba), - (u8 *) pte, - count) < count) { - kfree(pte); - pte=NULL; - return NULL; - } - return pte; -} - -/** - * alloc_read_gpt_header(): Allocates GPT header, reads into it from disk - * @state - * @lba is the Logical Block Address of the partition table - * - * Description: returns GPT header on success, NULL on error. Allocates - * and fills a GPT header starting at @ from @state->bdev. - * Note: remember to free gpt when finished with it. - */ -static gpt_header *alloc_read_gpt_header(struct parsed_partitions *state, - u64 lba) -{ - gpt_header *gpt; - unsigned ssz = bdev_logical_block_size(state->bdev); - - gpt = kzalloc(ssz, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!gpt) - return NULL; - - if (read_lba(state, lba, (u8 *) gpt, ssz) < ssz) { - kfree(gpt); - gpt=NULL; - return NULL; - } - - return gpt; -} - -/** - * is_gpt_valid() - tests one GPT header and PTEs for validity - * @state - * @lba is the logical block address of the GPT header to test - * @gpt is a GPT header ptr, filled on return. - * @ptes is a PTEs ptr, filled on return. - * - * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error. - * If valid, returns pointers to newly allocated GPT header and PTEs. - */ -static int is_gpt_valid(struct parsed_partitions *state, u64 lba, - gpt_header **gpt, gpt_entry **ptes) -{ - u32 crc, origcrc; - u64 lastlba; - - if (!ptes) - return 0; - if (!(*gpt = alloc_read_gpt_header(state, lba))) - return 0; - - /* Check the GUID Partition Table signature */ - if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->signature) != GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE) { - pr_debug("GUID Partition Table Header signature is wrong:" - "%lld != %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->signature), - (unsigned long long)GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE); - goto fail; - } - - /* Check the GUID Partition Table header size */ - if (le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_size) > - bdev_logical_block_size(state->bdev)) { - pr_debug("GUID Partition Table Header size is wrong: %u > %u\n", - le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_size), - bdev_logical_block_size(state->bdev)); - goto fail; - } - - /* Check the GUID Partition Table CRC */ - origcrc = le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_crc32); - (*gpt)->header_crc32 = 0; - crc = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *) (*gpt), le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_size)); - - if (crc != origcrc) { - pr_debug("GUID Partition Table Header CRC is wrong: %x != %x\n", - crc, origcrc); - goto fail; - } - (*gpt)->header_crc32 = cpu_to_le32(origcrc); - - /* Check that the my_lba entry points to the LBA that contains - * the GUID Partition Table */ - if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->my_lba) != lba) { - pr_debug("GPT my_lba incorrect: %lld != %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->my_lba), - (unsigned long long)lba); - goto fail; - } - - /* Check the first_usable_lba and last_usable_lba are - * within the disk. - */ - lastlba = last_lba(state->bdev); - if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba) > lastlba) { - pr_debug("GPT: first_usable_lba incorrect: %lld > %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba), - (unsigned long long)lastlba); - goto fail; - } - if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba) > lastlba) { - pr_debug("GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: %lld > %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba), - (unsigned long long)lastlba); - goto fail; - } - - /* Check that sizeof_partition_entry has the correct value */ - if (le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->sizeof_partition_entry) != sizeof(gpt_entry)) { - pr_debug("GUID Partitition Entry Size check failed.\n"); - goto fail; - } - - if (!(*ptes = alloc_read_gpt_entries(state, *gpt))) - goto fail; - - /* Check the GUID Partition Entry Array CRC */ - crc = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *) (*ptes), - le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->num_partition_entries) * - le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->sizeof_partition_entry)); - - if (crc != le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->partition_entry_array_crc32)) { - pr_debug("GUID Partitition Entry Array CRC check failed.\n"); - goto fail_ptes; - } - - /* We're done, all's well */ - return 1; - - fail_ptes: - kfree(*ptes); - *ptes = NULL; - fail: - kfree(*gpt); - *gpt = NULL; - return 0; -} - -/** - * is_pte_valid() - tests one PTE for validity - * @pte is the pte to check - * @lastlba is last lba of the disk - * - * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error. - */ -static inline int -is_pte_valid(const gpt_entry *pte, const u64 lastlba) -{ - if ((!efi_guidcmp(pte->partition_type_guid, NULL_GUID)) || - le64_to_cpu(pte->starting_lba) > lastlba || - le64_to_cpu(pte->ending_lba) > lastlba) - return 0; - return 1; -} - -/** - * compare_gpts() - Search disk for valid GPT headers and PTEs - * @pgpt is the primary GPT header - * @agpt is the alternate GPT header - * @lastlba is the last LBA number - * Description: Returns nothing. Sanity checks pgpt and agpt fields - * and prints warnings on discrepancies. - * - */ -static void -compare_gpts(gpt_header *pgpt, gpt_header *agpt, u64 lastlba) -{ - int error_found = 0; - if (!pgpt || !agpt) - return; - if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->my_lba) != le64_to_cpu(agpt->alternate_lba)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "GPT:Primary header LBA != Alt. header alternate_lba\n"); - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->my_lba), - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->alternate_lba)); - error_found++; - } - if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) != le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "GPT:Primary header alternate_lba != Alt. header my_lba\n"); - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba), - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba)); - error_found++; - } - if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->first_usable_lba) != - le64_to_cpu(agpt->first_usable_lba)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:first_usable_lbas don't match.\n"); - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->first_usable_lba), - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->first_usable_lba)); - error_found++; - } - if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->last_usable_lba) != - le64_to_cpu(agpt->last_usable_lba)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:last_usable_lbas don't match.\n"); - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->last_usable_lba), - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->last_usable_lba)); - error_found++; - } - if (efi_guidcmp(pgpt->disk_guid, agpt->disk_guid)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:disk_guids don't match.\n"); - error_found++; - } - if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_partition_entries) != - le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_partition_entries)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:num_partition_entries don't match: " - "0x%x != 0x%x\n", - le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_partition_entries), - le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_partition_entries)); - error_found++; - } - if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeof_partition_entry) != - le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeof_partition_entry)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "GPT:sizeof_partition_entry values don't match: " - "0x%x != 0x%x\n", - le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeof_partition_entry), - le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeof_partition_entry)); - error_found++; - } - if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->partition_entry_array_crc32) != - le32_to_cpu(agpt->partition_entry_array_crc32)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "GPT:partition_entry_array_crc32 values don't match: " - "0x%x != 0x%x\n", - le32_to_cpu(pgpt->partition_entry_array_crc32), - le32_to_cpu(agpt->partition_entry_array_crc32)); - error_found++; - } - if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) != lastlba) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "GPT:Primary header thinks Alt. header is not at the end of the disk.\n"); - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba), - (unsigned long long)lastlba); - error_found++; - } - - if (le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba) != lastlba) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "GPT:Alternate GPT header not at the end of the disk.\n"); - printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n", - (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba), - (unsigned long long)lastlba); - error_found++; - } - - if (error_found) - printk(KERN_WARNING - "GPT: Use GNU Parted to correct GPT errors.\n"); - return; -} - -/** - * find_valid_gpt() - Search disk for valid GPT headers and PTEs - * @state - * @gpt is a GPT header ptr, filled on return. - * @ptes is a PTEs ptr, filled on return. - * Description: Returns 1 if valid, 0 on error. - * If valid, returns pointers to newly allocated GPT header and PTEs. - * Validity depends on PMBR being valid (or being overridden by the - * 'gpt' kernel command line option) and finding either the Primary - * GPT header and PTEs valid, or the Alternate GPT header and PTEs - * valid. If the Primary GPT header is not valid, the Alternate GPT header - * is not checked unless the 'gpt' kernel command line option is passed. - * This protects against devices which misreport their size, and forces - * the user to decide to use the Alternate GPT. - */ -static int find_valid_gpt(struct parsed_partitions *state, gpt_header **gpt, - gpt_entry **ptes) -{ - int good_pgpt = 0, good_agpt = 0, good_pmbr = 0; - gpt_header *pgpt = NULL, *agpt = NULL; - gpt_entry *pptes = NULL, *aptes = NULL; - legacy_mbr *legacymbr; - u64 lastlba; - - if (!ptes) - return 0; - - lastlba = last_lba(state->bdev); - if (!force_gpt) { - /* This will be added to the EFI Spec. per Intel after v1.02. */ - legacymbr = kzalloc(sizeof (*legacymbr), GFP_KERNEL); - if (legacymbr) { - read_lba(state, 0, (u8 *) legacymbr, - sizeof (*legacymbr)); - good_pmbr = is_pmbr_valid(legacymbr); - kfree(legacymbr); - } - if (!good_pmbr) - goto fail; - } - - good_pgpt = is_gpt_valid(state, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA, - &pgpt, &pptes); - if (good_pgpt) - good_agpt = is_gpt_valid(state, - le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba), - &agpt, &aptes); - if (!good_agpt && force_gpt) - good_agpt = is_gpt_valid(state, lastlba, &agpt, &aptes); - - /* The obviously unsuccessful case */ - if (!good_pgpt && !good_agpt) - goto fail; - - compare_gpts(pgpt, agpt, lastlba); - - /* The good cases */ - if (good_pgpt) { - *gpt = pgpt; - *ptes = pptes; - kfree(agpt); - kfree(aptes); - if (!good_agpt) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "Alternate GPT is invalid, " - "using primary GPT.\n"); - } - return 1; - } - else if (good_agpt) { - *gpt = agpt; - *ptes = aptes; - kfree(pgpt); - kfree(pptes); - printk(KERN_WARNING - "Primary GPT is invalid, using alternate GPT.\n"); - return 1; - } - - fail: - kfree(pgpt); - kfree(agpt); - kfree(pptes); - kfree(aptes); - *gpt = NULL; - *ptes = NULL; - return 0; -} - -/** - * efi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) - * @state - * - * Description: called from check.c, if the disk contains GPT - * partitions, sets up partition entries in the kernel. - * - * If the first block on the disk is a legacy MBR, - * it will get handled by msdos_partition(). - * If it's a Protective MBR, we'll handle it here. - * - * We do not create a Linux partition for GPT, but - * only for the actual data partitions. - * Returns: - * -1 if unable to read the partition table - * 0 if this isn't our partition table - * 1 if successful - * - */ -int efi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) -{ - gpt_header *gpt = NULL; - gpt_entry *ptes = NULL; - u32 i; - unsigned ssz = bdev_logical_block_size(state->bdev) / 512; - u8 unparsed_guid[37]; - - if (!find_valid_gpt(state, &gpt, &ptes) || !gpt || !ptes) { - kfree(gpt); - kfree(ptes); - return 0; - } - - pr_debug("GUID Partition Table is valid! Yea!\n"); - - for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(gpt->num_partition_entries) && i < state->limit-1; i++) { - struct partition_meta_info *info; - unsigned label_count = 0; - unsigned label_max; - u64 start = le64_to_cpu(ptes[i].starting_lba); - u64 size = le64_to_cpu(ptes[i].ending_lba) - - le64_to_cpu(ptes[i].starting_lba) + 1ULL; - - if (!is_pte_valid(&ptes[i], last_lba(state->bdev))) - continue; - - put_partition(state, i+1, start * ssz, size * ssz); - - /* If this is a RAID volume, tell md */ - if (!efi_guidcmp(ptes[i].partition_type_guid, - PARTITION_LINUX_RAID_GUID)) - state->parts[i + 1].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_RAID; - - info = &state->parts[i + 1].info; - /* Instead of doing a manual swap to big endian, reuse the - * common ASCII hex format as the interim. - */ - efi_guid_unparse(&ptes[i].unique_partition_guid, unparsed_guid); - part_pack_uuid(unparsed_guid, info->uuid); - - /* Naively convert UTF16-LE to 7 bits. */ - label_max = min(sizeof(info->volname) - 1, - sizeof(ptes[i].partition_name)); - info->volname[label_max] = 0; - while (label_count < label_max) { - u8 c = ptes[i].partition_name[label_count] & 0xff; - if (c && !isprint(c)) - c = '!'; - info->volname[label_count] = c; - label_count++; - } - state->parts[i + 1].has_info = true; - } - kfree(ptes); - kfree(gpt); - strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); - return 1; -} |