diff options
author | Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> | 2013-12-19 02:08:44 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2013-12-19 04:04:51 +0100 |
commit | 20841405940e7be0617612d521e206e4b6b325db (patch) | |
tree | ff60aa7674876d90e25db4046d9916f73680682b /include/asm-generic/pgtable.h | |
parent | mm: numa: avoid unnecessary disruption of NUMA hinting during migration (diff) | |
download | linux-20841405940e7be0617612d521e206e4b6b325db.tar.xz linux-20841405940e7be0617612d521e206e4b6b325db.zip |
mm: fix TLB flush race between migration, and change_protection_range
There are a few subtle races, between change_protection_range (used by
mprotect and change_prot_numa) on one side, and NUMA page migration and
compaction on the other side.
The basic race is that there is a time window between when the PTE gets
made non-present (PROT_NONE or NUMA), and the TLB is flushed.
During that time, a CPU may continue writing to the page.
This is fine most of the time, however compaction or the NUMA migration
code may come in, and migrate the page away.
When that happens, the CPU may continue writing, through the cached
translation, to what is no longer the current memory location of the
process.
This only affects x86, which has a somewhat optimistic pte_accessible.
All other architectures appear to be safe, and will either always flush,
or flush whenever there is a valid mapping, even with no permissions
(SPARC).
The basic race looks like this:
CPU A CPU B CPU C
load TLB entry
make entry PTE/PMD_NUMA
fault on entry
read/write old page
start migrating page
change PTE/PMD to new page
read/write old page [*]
flush TLB
reload TLB from new entry
read/write new page
lose data
[*] the old page may belong to a new user at this point!
The obvious fix is to flush remote TLB entries, by making sure that
pte_accessible aware of the fact that PROT_NONE and PROT_NUMA memory may
still be accessible if there is a TLB flush pending for the mm.
This should fix both NUMA migration and compaction.
[mgorman@suse.de: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-generic/pgtable.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-generic/pgtable.h | 2 |
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h index f330d28e4d0e..b12079afbd5f 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b) #endif #ifndef pte_accessible -# define pte_accessible(pte) ((void)(pte),1) +# define pte_accessible(mm, pte) ((void)(pte), 1) #endif #ifndef flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault |