userns: Add kprojid_t and associated infrastructure in projid.h

Implement kprojid_t a cousin of the kuid_t and kgid_t.

The per user namespace mapping of project id values can be set with
/proc/<pid>/projid_map.

A full compliment of helpers is provided: make_kprojid, from_kprojid,
from_kprojid_munged, kporjid_has_mapping, projid_valid, projid_eq,
projid_eq, projid_lt.

Project identifiers are part of the generic disk quota interface,
although it appears only xfs implements project identifiers currently.

The xfs code allows anyone who has permission to set the project
identifier on a file to use any project identifier so when
setting up the user namespace project identifier mappings I do
not require a capability.

Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

2 files changed, 107 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/projid.h b/include/linux/projid.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..36517b95be5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/projid.h
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_PROJID_H
+#define _LINUX_PROJID_H
+
+/*
+ * A set of types for the internal kernel types representing project ids.
+ *
+ * The types defined in this header allow distinguishing which project ids in
+ * the kernel are values used by userspace and which project id values are
+ * the internal kernel values.  With the addition of user namespaces the values
+ * can be different.  Using the type system makes it possible for the compiler
+ * to detect when we overlook these differences.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct user_namespace;
+extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
+
+typedef __kernel_uid32_t projid_t;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UIDGID_STRICT_TYPE_CHECKS
+
+typedef struct {
+	projid_t val;
+} kprojid_t;
+
+static inline projid_t __kprojid_val(kprojid_t projid)
+{
+	return projid.val;
+}
+
+#define KPROJIDT_INIT(value) (kprojid_t){ value }
+
+#else
+
+typedef projid_t kprojid_t;
+
+static inline projid_t __kprojid_val(kprojid_t projid)
+{
+	return projid;
+}
+
+#define KPROJIDT_INIT(value) ((kprojid_t) value )
+
+#endif
+
+#define INVALID_PROJID KPROJIDT_INIT(-1)
+#define OVERFLOW_PROJID 65534
+
+static inline bool projid_eq(kprojid_t left, kprojid_t right)
+{
+	return __kprojid_val(left) == __kprojid_val(right);
+}
+
+static inline bool projid_lt(kprojid_t left, kprojid_t right)
+{
+	return __kprojid_val(left) < __kprojid_val(right);
+}
+
+static inline bool projid_valid(kprojid_t projid)
+{
+	return !projid_eq(projid, INVALID_PROJID);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
+
+extern kprojid_t make_kprojid(struct user_namespace *from, projid_t projid);
+
+extern projid_t from_kprojid(struct user_namespace *to, kprojid_t projid);
+extern projid_t from_kprojid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, kprojid_t projid);
+
+static inline bool kprojid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, kprojid_t projid)
+{
+	return from_kprojid(ns, projid) != (projid_t)-1;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline kprojid_t make_kprojid(struct user_namespace *from, projid_t projid)
+{
+	return KPROJIDT_INIT(projid);
+}
+
+static inline projid_t from_kprojid(struct user_namespace *to, kprojid_t kprojid)
+{
+	return __kprojid_val(kprojid);
+}
+
+static inline projid_t from_kprojid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, kprojid_t kprojid)
+{
+	projid_t projid = from_kprojid(to, kprojid);
+	if (projid == (projid_t)-1)
+		projid = OVERFLOW_PROJID;
+	return projid;
+}
+
+static inline bool kprojid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, kprojid_t projid)
+{
+	return true;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_USER_NS */
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_PROJID_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/user_namespace.h b/include/linux/user_namespace.h
index 4e72922e5a75..95142cae446a 100644
--- a/include/linux/user_namespace.h
+++ b/include/linux/user_namespace.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ struct uid_gid_map {	/* 64 bytes -- 1 cache line */
 struct user_namespace {
 	struct uid_gid_map	uid_map;
 	struct uid_gid_map	gid_map;
+	struct uid_gid_map	projid_map;
 	struct kref		kref;
 	struct user_namespace	*parent;
 	kuid_t			owner;
@@ -49,8 +50,10 @@ static inline void put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
 struct seq_operations;
 extern struct seq_operations proc_uid_seq_operations;
 extern struct seq_operations proc_gid_seq_operations;
+extern struct seq_operations proc_projid_seq_operations;
 extern ssize_t proc_uid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
 extern ssize_t proc_gid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
+extern ssize_t proc_projid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
 #else
 
 static inline struct user_namespace *get_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)