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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-09-08 23:35:59 +0200 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-09-08 23:35:59 +0200 |
commit | 12f03ee606914317e7e6a0815e53a48205c31dae (patch) | |
tree | f8579bf77d29b3921e1877e0ae12ec65b5ebc738 /kernel/memremap.c | |
parent | Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/k... (diff) | |
parent | libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default (diff) | |
download | linux-12f03ee606914317e7e6a0815e53a48205c31dae.tar.xz linux-12f03ee606914317e7e6a0815e53a48205c31dae.zip |
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has
appeared in a linux-next release. The changes outside of the typical
drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the
removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and
the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages().
Summary:
- Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
kernel's direct map.
This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page()
operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in
'struct block_device_operations').
For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes
from "System RAM". Support for allocating the memmap from device
memory will arrive in a later kernel.
- Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
ioremap_wt(). memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects. The
replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.
Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4.
- Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.
- Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
cacheable to improve performance.
- Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for
issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
fixes"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits)
libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default
libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem
libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure
x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB
add devm_memremap_pages
mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"
mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h
dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access()
nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB
nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree()
pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation
dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing
pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem()
pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes
pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem()
pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header
libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option
pmem: switch to devm_ allocations
devres: add devm_memremap
libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid
...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/memremap.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/memremap.c | 190 |
1 files changed, 190 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/memremap.c b/kernel/memremap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..72b0c66628b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/memremap.c @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +/* + * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + */ +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> + +#ifndef ioremap_cache +/* temporary while we convert existing ioremap_cache users to memremap */ +__weak void __iomem *ioremap_cache(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size) +{ + return ioremap(offset, size); +} +#endif + +/** + * memremap() - remap an iomem_resource as cacheable memory + * @offset: iomem resource start address + * @size: size of remap + * @flags: either MEMREMAP_WB or MEMREMAP_WT + * + * memremap() is "ioremap" for cases where it is known that the resource + * being mapped does not have i/o side effects and the __iomem + * annotation is not applicable. + * + * MEMREMAP_WB - matches the default mapping for "System RAM" on + * the architecture. This is usually a read-allocate write-back cache. + * Morever, if MEMREMAP_WB is specified and the requested remap region is RAM + * memremap() will bypass establishing a new mapping and instead return + * a pointer into the direct map. + * + * MEMREMAP_WT - establish a mapping whereby writes either bypass the + * cache or are written through to memory and never exist in a + * cache-dirty state with respect to program visibility. Attempts to + * map "System RAM" with this mapping type will fail. + */ +void *memremap(resource_size_t offset, size_t size, unsigned long flags) +{ + int is_ram = region_intersects(offset, size, "System RAM"); + void *addr = NULL; + + if (is_ram == REGION_MIXED) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "memremap attempted on mixed range %pa size: %#lx\n", + &offset, (unsigned long) size); + return NULL; + } + + /* Try all mapping types requested until one returns non-NULL */ + if (flags & MEMREMAP_WB) { + flags &= ~MEMREMAP_WB; + /* + * MEMREMAP_WB is special in that it can be satisifed + * from the direct map. Some archs depend on the + * capability of memremap() to autodetect cases where + * the requested range is potentially in "System RAM" + */ + if (is_ram == REGION_INTERSECTS) + addr = __va(offset); + else + addr = ioremap_cache(offset, size); + } + + /* + * If we don't have a mapping yet and more request flags are + * pending then we will be attempting to establish a new virtual + * address mapping. Enforce that this mapping is not aliasing + * "System RAM" + */ + if (!addr && is_ram == REGION_INTERSECTS && flags) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "memremap attempted on ram %pa size: %#lx\n", + &offset, (unsigned long) size); + return NULL; + } + + if (!addr && (flags & MEMREMAP_WT)) { + flags &= ~MEMREMAP_WT; + addr = ioremap_wt(offset, size); + } + + return addr; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memremap); + +void memunmap(void *addr) +{ + if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr)) + iounmap((void __iomem *) addr); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memunmap); + +static void devm_memremap_release(struct device *dev, void *res) +{ + memunmap(res); +} + +static int devm_memremap_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data) +{ + return *(void **)res == match_data; +} + +void *devm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset, + size_t size, unsigned long flags) +{ + void **ptr, *addr; + + ptr = devres_alloc(devm_memremap_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ptr) + return NULL; + + addr = memremap(offset, size, flags); + if (addr) { + *ptr = addr; + devres_add(dev, ptr); + } else + devres_free(ptr); + + return addr; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_memremap); + +void devm_memunmap(struct device *dev, void *addr) +{ + WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_memremap_release, devm_memremap_match, + addr)); + memunmap(addr); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_memunmap); + +#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE +struct page_map { + struct resource res; +}; + +static void devm_memremap_pages_release(struct device *dev, void *res) +{ + struct page_map *page_map = res; + + /* pages are dead and unused, undo the arch mapping */ + arch_remove_memory(page_map->res.start, resource_size(&page_map->res)); +} + +void *devm_memremap_pages(struct device *dev, struct resource *res) +{ + int is_ram = region_intersects(res->start, resource_size(res), + "System RAM"); + struct page_map *page_map; + int error, nid; + + if (is_ram == REGION_MIXED) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "%s attempted on mixed region %pr\n", + __func__, res); + return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO); + } + + if (is_ram == REGION_INTERSECTS) + return __va(res->start); + + page_map = devres_alloc(devm_memremap_pages_release, + sizeof(*page_map), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!page_map) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + memcpy(&page_map->res, res, sizeof(*res)); + + nid = dev_to_node(dev); + if (nid < 0) + nid = 0; + + error = arch_add_memory(nid, res->start, resource_size(res), true); + if (error) { + devres_free(page_map); + return ERR_PTR(error); + } + + devres_add(dev, page_map); + return __va(res->start); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_memremap_pages); +#endif /* CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE */ |