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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2018-04-12 09:42:34 +0200
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2018-04-12 09:42:34 +0200
commitef389b734691cdc8beb009dd402135dcdcb86a56 (patch)
tree9523a37db93cb7c7874a5f18b4d9a7014898b814 /kernel/sched
parentx86/apic: Fix signedness bug in APIC ID validity checks (diff)
parentsyscalls/x86: Adapt syscall_wrapper.h to the new syscall stub naming convention (diff)
downloadlinux-ef389b734691cdc8beb009dd402135dcdcb86a56.tar.xz
linux-ef389b734691cdc8beb009dd402135dcdcb86a56.zip
Merge branch 'WIP.x86/asm' into x86/urgent, because the topic is ready
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/sched')
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/autogroup.c21
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/autogroup.h12
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/clock.c36
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/completion.c11
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c209
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cpuacct.c33
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c23
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h29
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cpufreq.c1
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c221
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cpupri.c15
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cpupri.h25
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cputime.c58
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/deadline.c82
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/debug.c132
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/fair.c1415
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/features.h5
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/idle.c142
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/idle_task.c110
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/isolation.c14
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/loadavg.c34
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/membarrier.c27
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/rt.c60
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/sched.h650
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/stats.c20
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/stats.h86
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/stop_task.c11
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/swait.c6
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/topology.c46
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/wait.c13
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/wait_bit.c127
32 files changed, 2082 insertions, 1597 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched/Makefile b/kernel/sched/Makefile
index e2f9d4feff40..d9a02b318108 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/sched/Makefile
@@ -17,8 +17,9 @@ CFLAGS_core.o := $(PROFILING) -fno-omit-frame-pointer
endif
obj-y += core.o loadavg.o clock.o cputime.o
-obj-y += idle_task.o fair.o rt.o deadline.o
-obj-y += wait.o wait_bit.o swait.o completion.o idle.o
+obj-y += idle.o fair.o rt.o deadline.o
+obj-y += wait.o wait_bit.o swait.o completion.o
+
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpupri.o cpudeadline.o topology.o stop_task.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP) += autogroup.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) += stats.o
diff --git a/kernel/sched/autogroup.c b/kernel/sched/autogroup.c
index bb4b9fe026a1..6be6c575b6cd 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/autogroup.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/autogroup.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
-#include <linux/seq_file.h>
-#include <linux/utsname.h>
-#include <linux/security.h>
-#include <linux/export.h>
-
+/*
+ * Auto-group scheduling implementation:
+ */
#include "sched.h"
unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled = 1;
@@ -168,18 +165,19 @@ autogroup_move_group(struct task_struct *p, struct autogroup *ag)
autogroup_kref_put(prev);
}
-/* Allocates GFP_KERNEL, cannot be called under any spinlock */
+/* Allocates GFP_KERNEL, cannot be called under any spinlock: */
void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p)
{
struct autogroup *ag = autogroup_create();
autogroup_move_group(p, ag);
- /* drop extra reference added by autogroup_create() */
+
+ /* Drop extra reference added by autogroup_create(): */
autogroup_kref_put(ag);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sched_autogroup_create_attach);
-/* Cannot be called under siglock. Currently has no users */
+/* Cannot be called under siglock. Currently has no users: */
void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p)
{
autogroup_move_group(p, &autogroup_default);
@@ -202,7 +200,6 @@ static int __init setup_autogroup(char *str)
return 1;
}
-
__setup("noautogroup", setup_autogroup);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
@@ -224,7 +221,7 @@ int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice)
if (nice < 0 && !can_nice(current, nice))
return -EPERM;
- /* this is a heavy operation taking global locks.. */
+ /* This is a heavy operation, taking global locks.. */
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && time_before(jiffies, next))
return -EAGAIN;
@@ -267,4 +264,4 @@ int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen)
return snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s-%ld", "/autogroup", tg->autogroup->id);
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/autogroup.h b/kernel/sched/autogroup.h
index 27cd22b89824..b96419974a1f 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/autogroup.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/autogroup.h
@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
-#include <linux/kref.h>
-#include <linux/rwsem.h>
-#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h>
-
struct autogroup {
/*
- * reference doesn't mean how many thread attach to this
- * autogroup now. It just stands for the number of task
- * could use this autogroup.
+ * Reference doesn't mean how many threads attach to this
+ * autogroup now. It just stands for the number of tasks
+ * which could use this autogroup.
*/
struct kref kref;
struct task_group *tg;
@@ -56,11 +52,9 @@ autogroup_task_group(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg)
return tg;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
static inline int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen)
{
return 0;
}
-#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/clock.c b/kernel/sched/clock.c
index e086babe6c61..10c83e73837a 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/clock.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/clock.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * sched_clock for unstable cpu clocks
+ * sched_clock() for unstable CPU clocks
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
*
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
* Guillaume Chazarain <guichaz@gmail.com>
*
*
- * What:
+ * What this file implements:
*
* cpu_clock(i) provides a fast (execution time) high resolution
* clock with bounded drift between CPUs. The value of cpu_clock(i)
@@ -26,11 +26,11 @@
* at 0 on boot (but people really shouldn't rely on that).
*
* cpu_clock(i) -- can be used from any context, including NMI.
- * local_clock() -- is cpu_clock() on the current cpu.
+ * local_clock() -- is cpu_clock() on the current CPU.
*
* sched_clock_cpu(i)
*
- * How:
+ * How it is implemented:
*
* The implementation either uses sched_clock() when
* !CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK, which means in that case the
@@ -52,19 +52,7 @@
* that is otherwise invisible (TSC gets stopped).
*
*/
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/hardirq.h>
-#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/percpu.h>
-#include <linux/ktime.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/nmi.h>
-#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
-#include <linux/static_key.h>
-#include <linux/workqueue.h>
-#include <linux/compiler.h>
-#include <linux/tick.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
+#include "sched.h"
/*
* Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
@@ -302,21 +290,21 @@ again:
* cmpxchg64 below only protects one readout.
*
* We must reread via sched_clock_local() in the retry case on
- * 32bit as an NMI could use sched_clock_local() via the
+ * 32-bit kernels as an NMI could use sched_clock_local() via the
* tracer and hit between the readout of
- * the low32bit and the high 32bit portion.
+ * the low 32-bit and the high 32-bit portion.
*/
this_clock = sched_clock_local(my_scd);
/*
- * We must enforce atomic readout on 32bit, otherwise the
- * update on the remote cpu can hit inbetween the readout of
- * the low32bit and the high 32bit portion.
+ * We must enforce atomic readout on 32-bit, otherwise the
+ * update on the remote CPU can hit inbetween the readout of
+ * the low 32-bit and the high 32-bit portion.
*/
remote_clock = cmpxchg64(&scd->clock, 0, 0);
#else
/*
- * On 64bit the read of [my]scd->clock is atomic versus the
- * update, so we can avoid the above 32bit dance.
+ * On 64-bit kernels the read of [my]scd->clock is atomic versus the
+ * update, so we can avoid the above 32-bit dance.
*/
sched_clock_local(my_scd);
again:
diff --git a/kernel/sched/completion.c b/kernel/sched/completion.c
index 0926aef10dad..e426b0cb9ac6 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/completion.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/completion.c
@@ -11,10 +11,7 @@
* typically be used for exclusion which gives rise to priority inversion.
* Waiting for completion is a typically sync point, but not an exclusion point.
*/
-
-#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
-#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
-#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include "sched.h"
/**
* complete: - signals a single thread waiting on this completion
@@ -283,7 +280,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_killable_timeout);
bool try_wait_for_completion(struct completion *x)
{
unsigned long flags;
- int ret = 1;
+ bool ret = true;
/*
* Since x->done will need to be locked only
@@ -292,11 +289,11 @@ bool try_wait_for_completion(struct completion *x)
* return early in the blocking case.
*/
if (!READ_ONCE(x->done))
- return 0;
+ return false;
spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
if (!x->done)
- ret = 0;
+ ret = false;
else if (x->done != UINT_MAX)
x->done--;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index e7c535eee0a6..28b68995a417 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -5,37 +5,11 @@
*
* Copyright (C) 1991-2002 Linus Torvalds
*/
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
-#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
-#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h>
-#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
-#include <linux/wait_bit.h>
-#include <linux/cpuset.h>
-#include <linux/delayacct.h>
-#include <linux/init_task.h>
-#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
-#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
-#include <linux/compat.h>
-
-#include <linux/blkdev.h>
-#include <linux/kprobes.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/nmi.h>
-#include <linux/prefetch.h>
-#include <linux/profile.h>
-#include <linux/security.h>
-#include <linux/syscalls.h>
-#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
+#include "sched.h"
#include <asm/switch_to.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
-#include <asm/paravirt.h>
-#endif
-#include "sched.h"
#include "../workqueue_internal.h"
#include "../smpboot.h"
@@ -135,7 +109,7 @@ struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
* [L] ->on_rq
* RELEASE (rq->lock)
*
- * If we observe the old cpu in task_rq_lock, the acquire of
+ * If we observe the old CPU in task_rq_lock, the acquire of
* the old rq->lock will fully serialize against the stores.
*
* If we observe the new CPU in task_rq_lock, the acquire will
@@ -333,7 +307,7 @@ void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-static void init_rq_hrtick(struct rq *rq)
+static void hrtick_rq_init(struct rq *rq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
rq->hrtick_csd_pending = 0;
@@ -351,7 +325,7 @@ static inline void hrtick_clear(struct rq *rq)
{
}
-static inline void init_rq_hrtick(struct rq *rq)
+static inline void hrtick_rq_init(struct rq *rq)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
@@ -609,7 +583,7 @@ static inline bool got_nohz_idle_kick(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- if (!test_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(cpu)))
+ if (!(atomic_read(nohz_flags(cpu)) & NOHZ_KICK_MASK))
return false;
if (idle_cpu(cpu) && !need_resched())
@@ -619,7 +593,7 @@ static inline bool got_nohz_idle_kick(void)
* We can't run Idle Load Balance on this CPU for this time so we
* cancel it and clear NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK
*/
- clear_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(cpu));
+ atomic_andnot(NOHZ_KICK_MASK, nohz_flags(cpu));
return false;
}
@@ -1457,7 +1431,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kick_process);
*
* - cpu_active must be a subset of cpu_online
*
- * - on cpu-up we allow per-cpu kthreads on the online && !active cpu,
+ * - on CPU-up we allow per-CPU kthreads on the online && !active CPU,
* see __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(). At this point the newly online
* CPU isn't yet part of the sched domains, and balancing will not
* see it.
@@ -2488,17 +2462,17 @@ void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p)
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
-static struct static_key preempt_notifier_key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
+static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(preempt_notifier_key);
void preempt_notifier_inc(void)
{
- static_key_slow_inc(&preempt_notifier_key);
+ static_branch_inc(&preempt_notifier_key);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_notifier_inc);
void preempt_notifier_dec(void)
{
- static_key_slow_dec(&preempt_notifier_key);
+ static_branch_dec(&preempt_notifier_key);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_notifier_dec);
@@ -2508,7 +2482,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_notifier_dec);
*/
void preempt_notifier_register(struct preempt_notifier *notifier)
{
- if (!static_key_false(&preempt_notifier_key))
+ if (!static_branch_unlikely(&preempt_notifier_key))
WARN(1, "registering preempt_notifier while notifiers disabled\n");
hlist_add_head(&notifier->link, &current->preempt_notifiers);
@@ -2537,7 +2511,7 @@ static void __fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr)
static __always_inline void fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr)
{
- if (static_key_false(&preempt_notifier_key))
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&preempt_notifier_key))
__fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(curr);
}
@@ -2555,7 +2529,7 @@ static __always_inline void
fire_sched_out_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr,
struct task_struct *next)
{
- if (static_key_false(&preempt_notifier_key))
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&preempt_notifier_key))
__fire_sched_out_preempt_notifiers(curr, next);
}
@@ -2629,6 +2603,18 @@ static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq)
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
}
+/*
+ * NOP if the arch has not defined these:
+ */
+
+#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
+# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
+# define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
/**
* prepare_task_switch - prepare to switch tasks
* @rq: the runqueue preparing to switch
@@ -3037,7 +3023,7 @@ unsigned long long task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *p)
#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
/*
- * 64-bit doesn't need locks to atomically read a 64bit value.
+ * 64-bit doesn't need locks to atomically read a 64-bit value.
* So we have a optimization chance when the task's delta_exec is 0.
* Reading ->on_cpu is racy, but this is ok.
*
@@ -3096,35 +3082,99 @@ void scheduler_tick(void)
rq->idle_balance = idle_cpu(cpu);
trigger_load_balance(rq);
#endif
- rq_last_tick_reset(rq);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
-/**
- * scheduler_tick_max_deferment
- *
- * Keep at least one tick per second when a single
- * active task is running because the scheduler doesn't
- * yet completely support full dynticks environment.
- *
- * This makes sure that uptime, CFS vruntime, load
- * balancing, etc... continue to move forward, even
- * with a very low granularity.
- *
- * Return: Maximum deferment in nanoseconds.
- */
-u64 scheduler_tick_max_deferment(void)
+
+struct tick_work {
+ int cpu;
+ struct delayed_work work;
+};
+
+static struct tick_work __percpu *tick_work_cpu;
+
+static void sched_tick_remote(struct work_struct *work)
{
- struct rq *rq = this_rq();
- unsigned long next, now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
+ struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
+ struct tick_work *twork = container_of(dwork, struct tick_work, work);
+ int cpu = twork->cpu;
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ struct rq_flags rf;
- next = rq->last_sched_tick + HZ;
+ /*
+ * Handle the tick only if it appears the remote CPU is running in full
+ * dynticks mode. The check is racy by nature, but missing a tick or
+ * having one too much is no big deal because the scheduler tick updates
+ * statistics and checks timeslices in a time-independent way, regardless
+ * of when exactly it is running.
+ */
+ if (!idle_cpu(cpu) && tick_nohz_tick_stopped_cpu(cpu)) {
+ struct task_struct *curr;
+ u64 delta;
- if (time_before_eq(next, now))
- return 0;
+ rq_lock_irq(rq, &rf);
+ update_rq_clock(rq);
+ curr = rq->curr;
+ delta = rq_clock_task(rq) - curr->se.exec_start;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the next tick runs within a reasonable
+ * amount of time.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(delta > (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 3);
+ curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, curr, 0);
+ rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Run the remote tick once per second (1Hz). This arbitrary
+ * frequency is large enough to avoid overload but short enough
+ * to keep scheduler internal stats reasonably up to date.
+ */
+ queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, dwork, HZ);
+}
+
+static void sched_tick_start(int cpu)
+{
+ struct tick_work *twork;
- return jiffies_to_nsecs(next - now);
+ if (housekeeping_cpu(cpu, HK_FLAG_TICK))
+ return;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!tick_work_cpu);
+
+ twork = per_cpu_ptr(tick_work_cpu, cpu);
+ twork->cpu = cpu;
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&twork->work, sched_tick_remote);
+ queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &twork->work, HZ);
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static void sched_tick_stop(int cpu)
+{
+ struct tick_work *twork;
+
+ if (housekeeping_cpu(cpu, HK_FLAG_TICK))
+ return;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!tick_work_cpu);
+
+ twork = per_cpu_ptr(tick_work_cpu, cpu);
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&twork->work);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+int __init sched_tick_offload_init(void)
+{
+ tick_work_cpu = alloc_percpu(struct tick_work);
+ BUG_ON(!tick_work_cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL */
+static inline void sched_tick_start(int cpu) { }
+static inline void sched_tick_stop(int cpu) { }
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && (defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || \
@@ -4892,7 +4942,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_getaffinity, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, len,
*
* Return: 0.
*/
-SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sched_yield)
+static void do_sched_yield(void)
{
struct rq_flags rf;
struct rq *rq;
@@ -4913,7 +4963,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sched_yield)
sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
+}
+SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sched_yield)
+{
+ do_sched_yield();
return 0;
}
@@ -4997,7 +5051,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cond_resched_softirq);
void __sched yield(void)
{
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- sys_sched_yield();
+ do_sched_yield();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(yield);
@@ -5786,6 +5840,7 @@ int sched_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu)
{
set_cpu_rq_start_time(cpu);
sched_rq_cpu_starting(cpu);
+ sched_tick_start(cpu);
return 0;
}
@@ -5797,6 +5852,7 @@ int sched_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu)
/* Handle pending wakeups and then migrate everything off */
sched_ttwu_pending();
+ sched_tick_stop(cpu);
rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf);
if (rq->rd) {
@@ -5809,7 +5865,7 @@ int sched_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu)
calc_load_migrate(rq);
update_max_interval();
- nohz_balance_exit_idle(cpu);
+ nohz_balance_exit_idle(rq);
hrtick_clear(rq);
return 0;
}
@@ -6022,13 +6078,11 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
rq_attach_root(rq, &def_root_domain);
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
rq->last_load_update_tick = jiffies;
- rq->nohz_flags = 0;
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
- rq->last_sched_tick = 0;
+ rq->last_blocked_load_update_tick = jiffies;
+ atomic_set(&rq->nohz_flags, 0);
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
- init_rq_hrtick(rq);
+ hrtick_rq_init(rq);
atomic_set(&rq->nr_iowait, 0);
}
@@ -6683,13 +6737,18 @@ static int tg_cfs_schedulable_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
parent_quota = parent_b->hierarchical_quota;
/*
- * Ensure max(child_quota) <= parent_quota, inherit when no
+ * Ensure max(child_quota) <= parent_quota. On cgroup2,
+ * always take the min. On cgroup1, only inherit when no
* limit is set:
*/
- if (quota == RUNTIME_INF)
- quota = parent_quota;
- else if (parent_quota != RUNTIME_INF && quota > parent_quota)
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpu_cgrp_subsys)) {
+ quota = min(quota, parent_quota);
+ } else {
+ if (quota == RUNTIME_INF)
+ quota = parent_quota;
+ else if (parent_quota != RUNTIME_INF && quota > parent_quota)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
}
cfs_b->hierarchical_quota = quota;
@@ -7022,3 +7081,5 @@ const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40] = {
/* 10 */ 39045157, 49367440, 61356676, 76695844, 95443717,
/* 15 */ 119304647, 148102320, 186737708, 238609294, 286331153,
};
+
+#undef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c
index 44ab32a4fab6..9fbb10383434 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c
@@ -1,24 +1,13 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-#include <linux/cgroup.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/percpu.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-#include <linux/seq_file.h>
-#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
-#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
-#include <linux/err.h>
-
-#include "sched.h"
-
/*
* CPU accounting code for task groups.
*
* Based on the work by Paul Menage (menage@google.com) and Balbir Singh
* (balbir@in.ibm.com).
*/
+#include "sched.h"
-/* Time spent by the tasks of the cpu accounting group executing in ... */
+/* Time spent by the tasks of the CPU accounting group executing in ... */
enum cpuacct_stat_index {
CPUACCT_STAT_USER, /* ... user mode */
CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM, /* ... kernel mode */
@@ -35,12 +24,12 @@ struct cpuacct_usage {
u64 usages[CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS];
};
-/* track cpu usage of a group of tasks and its child groups */
+/* track CPU usage of a group of tasks and its child groups */
struct cpuacct {
- struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
- /* cpuusage holds pointer to a u64-type object on every cpu */
- struct cpuacct_usage __percpu *cpuusage;
- struct kernel_cpustat __percpu *cpustat;
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
+ /* cpuusage holds pointer to a u64-type object on every CPU */
+ struct cpuacct_usage __percpu *cpuusage;
+ struct kernel_cpustat __percpu *cpustat;
};
static inline struct cpuacct *css_ca(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
@@ -48,7 +37,7 @@ static inline struct cpuacct *css_ca(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
return css ? container_of(css, struct cpuacct, css) : NULL;
}
-/* return cpu accounting group to which this task belongs */
+/* Return CPU accounting group to which this task belongs */
static inline struct cpuacct *task_ca(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
return css_ca(task_css(tsk, cpuacct_cgrp_id));
@@ -65,7 +54,7 @@ static struct cpuacct root_cpuacct = {
.cpuusage = &root_cpuacct_cpuusage,
};
-/* create a new cpu accounting group */
+/* Create a new CPU accounting group */
static struct cgroup_subsys_state *
cpuacct_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css)
{
@@ -96,7 +85,7 @@ out:
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
-/* destroy an existing cpu accounting group */
+/* Destroy an existing CPU accounting group */
static void cpuacct_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
struct cpuacct *ca = css_ca(css);
@@ -162,7 +151,7 @@ static void cpuacct_cpuusage_write(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu, u64 val)
#endif
}
-/* return total cpu usage (in nanoseconds) of a group */
+/* Return total CPU usage (in nanoseconds) of a group */
static u64 __cpuusage_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
enum cpuacct_stat_index index)
{
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c
index 8d9562d890d3..50316455ea66 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c
@@ -10,11 +10,7 @@
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
* of the License.
*/
-
-#include <linux/gfp.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include "cpudeadline.h"
+#include "sched.h"
static inline int parent(int i)
{
@@ -42,8 +38,9 @@ static void cpudl_heapify_down(struct cpudl *cp, int idx)
return;
/* adapted from lib/prio_heap.c */
- while(1) {
+ while (1) {
u64 largest_dl;
+
l = left_child(idx);
r = right_child(idx);
largest = idx;
@@ -131,6 +128,7 @@ int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p,
return 1;
} else {
int best_cpu = cpudl_maximum(cp);
+
WARN_ON(best_cpu != -1 && !cpu_present(best_cpu));
if (cpumask_test_cpu(best_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed) &&
@@ -145,9 +143,9 @@ int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p,
}
/*
- * cpudl_clear - remove a cpu from the cpudl max-heap
+ * cpudl_clear - remove a CPU from the cpudl max-heap
* @cp: the cpudl max-heap context
- * @cpu: the target cpu
+ * @cpu: the target CPU
*
* Notes: assumes cpu_rq(cpu)->lock is locked
*
@@ -186,8 +184,8 @@ void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu)
/*
* cpudl_set - update the cpudl max-heap
* @cp: the cpudl max-heap context
- * @cpu: the target cpu
- * @dl: the new earliest deadline for this cpu
+ * @cpu: the target CPU
+ * @dl: the new earliest deadline for this CPU
*
* Notes: assumes cpu_rq(cpu)->lock is locked
*
@@ -205,6 +203,7 @@ void cpudl_set(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, u64 dl)
old_idx = cp->elements[cpu].idx;
if (old_idx == IDX_INVALID) {
int new_idx = cp->size++;
+
cp->elements[new_idx].dl = dl;
cp->elements[new_idx].cpu = cpu;
cp->elements[cpu].idx = new_idx;
@@ -221,7 +220,7 @@ void cpudl_set(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, u64 dl)
/*
* cpudl_set_freecpu - Set the cpudl.free_cpus
* @cp: the cpudl max-heap context
- * @cpu: rd attached cpu
+ * @cpu: rd attached CPU
*/
void cpudl_set_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu)
{
@@ -231,7 +230,7 @@ void cpudl_set_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu)
/*
* cpudl_clear_freecpu - Clear the cpudl.free_cpus
* @cp: the cpudl max-heap context
- * @cpu: rd attached cpu
+ * @cpu: rd attached CPU
*/
void cpudl_clear_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu)
{
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h
index b010d26e108e..0adeda93b5fb 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h
@@ -1,35 +1,26 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#ifndef _LINUX_CPUDL_H
-#define _LINUX_CPUDL_H
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
-
-#define IDX_INVALID -1
+#define IDX_INVALID -1
struct cpudl_item {
- u64 dl;
- int cpu;
- int idx;
+ u64 dl;
+ int cpu;
+ int idx;
};
struct cpudl {
- raw_spinlock_t lock;
- int size;
- cpumask_var_t free_cpus;
- struct cpudl_item *elements;
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+ int size;
+ cpumask_var_t free_cpus;
+ struct cpudl_item *elements;
};
-
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p,
- struct cpumask *later_mask);
+int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *later_mask);
void cpudl_set(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, u64 dl);
void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu);
-int cpudl_init(struct cpudl *cp);
+int cpudl_init(struct cpudl *cp);
void cpudl_set_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu);
void cpudl_clear_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu);
void cpudl_cleanup(struct cpudl *cp);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-
-#endif /* _LINUX_CPUDL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq.c
index dbc51442ecbc..5e54cbcae673 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq.c
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
-
#include "sched.h"
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct update_util_data *, cpufreq_update_util_data);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
index 7936f548e071..2b124811947d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
@@ -11,61 +11,56 @@
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
-#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
-#include <linux/kthread.h>
-#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <trace/events/power.h>
-
#include "sched.h"
+#include <trace/events/power.h>
+
struct sugov_tunables {
- struct gov_attr_set attr_set;
- unsigned int rate_limit_us;
+ struct gov_attr_set attr_set;
+ unsigned int rate_limit_us;
};
struct sugov_policy {
- struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
-
- struct sugov_tunables *tunables;
- struct list_head tunables_hook;
-
- raw_spinlock_t update_lock; /* For shared policies */
- u64 last_freq_update_time;
- s64 freq_update_delay_ns;
- unsigned int next_freq;
- unsigned int cached_raw_freq;
-
- /* The next fields are only needed if fast switch cannot be used. */
- struct irq_work irq_work;
- struct kthread_work work;
- struct mutex work_lock;
- struct kthread_worker worker;
- struct task_struct *thread;
- bool work_in_progress;
-
- bool need_freq_update;
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
+
+ struct sugov_tunables *tunables;
+ struct list_head tunables_hook;
+
+ raw_spinlock_t update_lock; /* For shared policies */
+ u64 last_freq_update_time;
+ s64 freq_update_delay_ns;
+ unsigned int next_freq;
+ unsigned int cached_raw_freq;
+
+ /* The next fields are only needed if fast switch cannot be used: */
+ struct irq_work irq_work;
+ struct kthread_work work;
+ struct mutex work_lock;
+ struct kthread_worker worker;
+ struct task_struct *thread;
+ bool work_in_progress;
+
+ bool need_freq_update;
};
struct sugov_cpu {
- struct update_util_data update_util;
- struct sugov_policy *sg_policy;
- unsigned int cpu;
+ struct update_util_data update_util;
+ struct sugov_policy *sg_policy;
+ unsigned int cpu;
- bool iowait_boost_pending;
- unsigned int iowait_boost;
- unsigned int iowait_boost_max;
+ bool iowait_boost_pending;
+ unsigned int iowait_boost;
+ unsigned int iowait_boost_max;
u64 last_update;
- /* The fields below are only needed when sharing a policy. */
- unsigned long util_cfs;
- unsigned long util_dl;
- unsigned long max;
- unsigned int flags;
+ /* The fields below are only needed when sharing a policy: */
+ unsigned long util_cfs;
+ unsigned long util_dl;
+ unsigned long max;
- /* The field below is for single-CPU policies only. */
+ /* The field below is for single-CPU policies only: */
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
- unsigned long saved_idle_calls;
+ unsigned long saved_idle_calls;
#endif
};
@@ -79,9 +74,9 @@ static bool sugov_should_update_freq(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy, u64 time)
/*
* Since cpufreq_update_util() is called with rq->lock held for
- * the @target_cpu, our per-cpu data is fully serialized.
+ * the @target_cpu, our per-CPU data is fully serialized.
*
- * However, drivers cannot in general deal with cross-cpu
+ * However, drivers cannot in general deal with cross-CPU
* requests, so while get_next_freq() will work, our
* sugov_update_commit() call may not for the fast switching platforms.
*
@@ -111,6 +106,7 @@ static bool sugov_should_update_freq(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy, u64 time)
}
delta_ns = time - sg_policy->last_freq_update_time;
+
return delta_ns >= sg_policy->freq_update_delay_ns;
}
@@ -186,17 +182,28 @@ static void sugov_get_util(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu)
static unsigned long sugov_aggregate_util(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu)
{
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(sg_cpu->cpu);
+ unsigned long util;
+
+ if (rq->rt.rt_nr_running) {
+ util = sg_cpu->max;
+ } else {
+ util = sg_cpu->util_dl;
+ if (rq->cfs.h_nr_running)
+ util += sg_cpu->util_cfs;
+ }
+
/*
* Ideally we would like to set util_dl as min/guaranteed freq and
* util_cfs + util_dl as requested freq. However, cpufreq is not yet
* ready for such an interface. So, we only do the latter for now.
*/
- return min(sg_cpu->util_cfs + sg_cpu->util_dl, sg_cpu->max);
+ return min(util, sg_cpu->max);
}
-static void sugov_set_iowait_boost(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, u64 time)
+static void sugov_set_iowait_boost(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, u64 time, unsigned int flags)
{
- if (sg_cpu->flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_IOWAIT) {
+ if (flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_IOWAIT) {
if (sg_cpu->iowait_boost_pending)
return;
@@ -260,43 +267,51 @@ static bool sugov_cpu_is_busy(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu)
static inline bool sugov_cpu_is_busy(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu) { return false; }
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
+/*
+ * Make sugov_should_update_freq() ignore the rate limit when DL
+ * has increased the utilization.
+ */
+static inline void ignore_dl_rate_limit(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, struct sugov_policy *sg_policy)
+{
+ if (cpu_util_dl(cpu_rq(sg_cpu->cpu)) > sg_cpu->util_dl)
+ sg_policy->need_freq_update = true;
+}
+
static void sugov_update_single(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu = container_of(hook, struct sugov_cpu, update_util);
struct sugov_policy *sg_policy = sg_cpu->sg_policy;
- struct cpufreq_policy *policy = sg_policy->policy;
unsigned long util, max;
unsigned int next_f;
bool busy;
- sugov_set_iowait_boost(sg_cpu, time);
+ sugov_set_iowait_boost(sg_cpu, time, flags);
sg_cpu->last_update = time;
+ ignore_dl_rate_limit(sg_cpu, sg_policy);
+
if (!sugov_should_update_freq(sg_policy, time))
return;
busy = sugov_cpu_is_busy(sg_cpu);
- if (flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT) {
- next_f = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
- } else {
- sugov_get_util(sg_cpu);
- max = sg_cpu->max;
- util = sugov_aggregate_util(sg_cpu);
- sugov_iowait_boost(sg_cpu, &util, &max);
- next_f = get_next_freq(sg_policy, util, max);
- /*
- * Do not reduce the frequency if the CPU has not been idle
- * recently, as the reduction is likely to be premature then.
- */
- if (busy && next_f < sg_policy->next_freq) {
- next_f = sg_policy->next_freq;
+ sugov_get_util(sg_cpu);
+ max = sg_cpu->max;
+ util = sugov_aggregate_util(sg_cpu);
+ sugov_iowait_boost(sg_cpu, &util, &max);
+ next_f = get_next_freq(sg_policy, util, max);
+ /*
+ * Do not reduce the frequency if the CPU has not been idle
+ * recently, as the reduction is likely to be premature then.
+ */
+ if (busy && next_f < sg_policy->next_freq) {
+ next_f = sg_policy->next_freq;
- /* Reset cached freq as next_freq has changed */
- sg_policy->cached_raw_freq = 0;
- }
+ /* Reset cached freq as next_freq has changed */
+ sg_policy->cached_raw_freq = 0;
}
+
sugov_update_commit(sg_policy, time, next_f);
}
@@ -312,6 +327,8 @@ static unsigned int sugov_next_freq_shared(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, u64 time)
unsigned long j_util, j_max;
s64 delta_ns;
+ sugov_get_util(j_sg_cpu);
+
/*
* If the CFS CPU utilization was last updated before the
* previous frequency update and the time elapsed between the
@@ -325,28 +342,22 @@ static unsigned int sugov_next_freq_shared(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, u64 time)
if (delta_ns > TICK_NSEC) {
j_sg_cpu->iowait_boost = 0;
j_sg_cpu->iowait_boost_pending = false;
- j_sg_cpu->util_cfs = 0;
- if (j_sg_cpu->util_dl == 0)
- continue;
}
- if (j_sg_cpu->flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT)
- return policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
j_max = j_sg_cpu->max;
j_util = sugov_aggregate_util(j_sg_cpu);
+ sugov_iowait_boost(j_sg_cpu, &j_util, &j_max);
if (j_util * max > j_max * util) {
util = j_util;
max = j_max;
}
-
- sugov_iowait_boost(j_sg_cpu, &util, &max);
}
return get_next_freq(sg_policy, util, max);
}
-static void sugov_update_shared(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time,
- unsigned int flags)
+static void
+sugov_update_shared(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time, unsigned int flags)
{
struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu = container_of(hook, struct sugov_cpu, update_util);
struct sugov_policy *sg_policy = sg_cpu->sg_policy;
@@ -354,18 +365,13 @@ static void sugov_update_shared(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time,
raw_spin_lock(&sg_policy->update_lock);
- sugov_get_util(sg_cpu);
- sg_cpu->flags = flags;
-
- sugov_set_iowait_boost(sg_cpu, time);
+ sugov_set_iowait_boost(sg_cpu, time, flags);
sg_cpu->last_update = time;
- if (sugov_should_update_freq(sg_policy, time)) {
- if (flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT)
- next_f = sg_policy->policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
- else
- next_f = sugov_next_freq_shared(sg_cpu, time);
+ ignore_dl_rate_limit(sg_cpu, sg_policy);
+ if (sugov_should_update_freq(sg_policy, time)) {
+ next_f = sugov_next_freq_shared(sg_cpu, time);
sugov_update_commit(sg_policy, time, next_f);
}
@@ -423,8 +429,8 @@ static ssize_t rate_limit_us_show(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf)
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tunables->rate_limit_us);
}
-static ssize_t rate_limit_us_store(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf,
- size_t count)
+static ssize_t
+rate_limit_us_store(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct sugov_tunables *tunables = to_sugov_tunables(attr_set);
struct sugov_policy *sg_policy;
@@ -479,11 +485,11 @@ static int sugov_kthread_create(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy)
{
struct task_struct *thread;
struct sched_attr attr = {
- .size = sizeof(struct sched_attr),
- .sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE,
- .sched_flags = SCHED_FLAG_SUGOV,
- .sched_nice = 0,
- .sched_priority = 0,
+ .size = sizeof(struct sched_attr),
+ .sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE,
+ .sched_flags = SCHED_FLAG_SUGOV,
+ .sched_nice = 0,
+ .sched_priority = 0,
/*
* Fake (unused) bandwidth; workaround to "fix"
* priority inheritance.
@@ -663,21 +669,20 @@ static int sugov_start(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
struct sugov_policy *sg_policy = policy->governor_data;
unsigned int cpu;
- sg_policy->freq_update_delay_ns = sg_policy->tunables->rate_limit_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
- sg_policy->last_freq_update_time = 0;
- sg_policy->next_freq = UINT_MAX;
- sg_policy->work_in_progress = false;
- sg_policy->need_freq_update = false;
- sg_policy->cached_raw_freq = 0;
+ sg_policy->freq_update_delay_ns = sg_policy->tunables->rate_limit_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+ sg_policy->last_freq_update_time = 0;
+ sg_policy->next_freq = UINT_MAX;
+ sg_policy->work_in_progress = false;
+ sg_policy->need_freq_update = false;
+ sg_policy->cached_raw_freq = 0;
for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) {
struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu = &per_cpu(sugov_cpu, cpu);
memset(sg_cpu, 0, sizeof(*sg_cpu));
- sg_cpu->cpu = cpu;
- sg_cpu->sg_policy = sg_policy;
- sg_cpu->flags = 0;
- sg_cpu->iowait_boost_max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
+ sg_cpu->cpu = cpu;
+ sg_cpu->sg_policy = sg_policy;
+ sg_cpu->iowait_boost_max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
}
for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) {
@@ -721,14 +726,14 @@ static void sugov_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
}
static struct cpufreq_governor schedutil_gov = {
- .name = "schedutil",
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .dynamic_switching = true,
- .init = sugov_init,
- .exit = sugov_exit,
- .start = sugov_start,
- .stop = sugov_stop,
- .limits = sugov_limits,
+ .name = "schedutil",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .dynamic_switching = true,
+ .init = sugov_init,
+ .exit = sugov_exit,
+ .start = sugov_start,
+ .stop = sugov_stop,
+ .limits = sugov_limits,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpupri.c b/kernel/sched/cpupri.c
index 2511aba36b89..daaadf939ccb 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpupri.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpupri.c
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
*
* going from the lowest priority to the highest. CPUs in the INVALID state
* are not eligible for routing. The system maintains this state with
- * a 2 dimensional bitmap (the first for priority class, the second for cpus
+ * a 2 dimensional bitmap (the first for priority class, the second for CPUs
* in that class). Therefore a typical application without affinity
* restrictions can find a suitable CPU with O(1) complexity (e.g. two bit
* searches). For tasks with affinity restrictions, the algorithm has a
@@ -26,12 +26,7 @@
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
* of the License.
*/
-
-#include <linux/gfp.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include "cpupri.h"
+#include "sched.h"
/* Convert between a 140 based task->prio, and our 102 based cpupri */
static int convert_prio(int prio)
@@ -128,9 +123,9 @@ int cpupri_find(struct cpupri *cp, struct task_struct *p,
}
/**
- * cpupri_set - update the cpu priority setting
+ * cpupri_set - update the CPU priority setting
* @cp: The cpupri context
- * @cpu: The target cpu
+ * @cpu: The target CPU
* @newpri: The priority (INVALID-RT99) to assign to this CPU
*
* Note: Assumes cpu_rq(cpu)->lock is locked
@@ -151,7 +146,7 @@ void cpupri_set(struct cpupri *cp, int cpu, int newpri)
return;
/*
- * If the cpu was currently mapped to a different value, we
+ * If the CPU was currently mapped to a different value, we
* need to map it to the new value then remove the old value.
* Note, we must add the new value first, otherwise we risk the
* cpu being missed by the priority loop in cpupri_find.
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpupri.h b/kernel/sched/cpupri.h
index bab050019071..7dc20a3232e7 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpupri.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpupri.h
@@ -1,32 +1,25 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-#ifndef _LINUX_CPUPRI_H
-#define _LINUX_CPUPRI_H
-
-#include <linux/sched.h>
#define CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES (MAX_RT_PRIO + 2)
-#define CPUPRI_INVALID -1
-#define CPUPRI_IDLE 0
-#define CPUPRI_NORMAL 1
+#define CPUPRI_INVALID -1
+#define CPUPRI_IDLE 0
+#define CPUPRI_NORMAL 1
/* values 2-101 are RT priorities 0-99 */
struct cpupri_vec {
- atomic_t count;
- cpumask_var_t mask;
+ atomic_t count;
+ cpumask_var_t mask;
};
struct cpupri {
- struct cpupri_vec pri_to_cpu[CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES];
- int *cpu_to_pri;
+ struct cpupri_vec pri_to_cpu[CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES];
+ int *cpu_to_pri;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-int cpupri_find(struct cpupri *cp,
- struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *lowest_mask);
+int cpupri_find(struct cpupri *cp, struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *lowest_mask);
void cpupri_set(struct cpupri *cp, int cpu, int pri);
-int cpupri_init(struct cpupri *cp);
+int cpupri_init(struct cpupri *cp);
void cpupri_cleanup(struct cpupri *cp);
#endif
-
-#endif /* _LINUX_CPUPRI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index bac6ac9a4ec7..0796f938c4f0 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
-#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
-#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
-#include <linux/static_key.h>
-#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
-#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
+/*
+ * Simple CPU accounting cgroup controller
+ */
#include "sched.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
@@ -113,9 +109,9 @@ static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
}
/*
- * Account user cpu time to a process.
- * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
- * @cputime: the cpu time spent in user space since the last update
+ * Account user CPU time to a process.
+ * @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the CPU time spent in user space since the last update
*/
void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, u64 cputime)
{
@@ -135,9 +131,9 @@ void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, u64 cputime)
}
/*
- * Account guest cpu time to a process.
- * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
- * @cputime: the cpu time spent in virtual machine since the last update
+ * Account guest CPU time to a process.
+ * @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the CPU time spent in virtual machine since the last update
*/
void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, u64 cputime)
{
@@ -159,9 +155,9 @@ void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, u64 cputime)
}
/*
- * Account system cpu time to a process and desired cpustat field
- * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
- * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
+ * Account system CPU time to a process and desired cpustat field
+ * @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the CPU time spent in kernel space since the last update
* @index: pointer to cpustat field that has to be updated
*/
void account_system_index_time(struct task_struct *p,
@@ -179,10 +175,10 @@ void account_system_index_time(struct task_struct *p,
}
/*
- * Account system cpu time to a process.
- * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * Account system CPU time to a process.
+ * @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
* @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
- * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
+ * @cputime: the CPU time spent in kernel space since the last update
*/
void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, u64 cputime)
{
@@ -205,7 +201,7 @@ void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, u64 cputime)
/*
* Account for involuntary wait time.
- * @cputime: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait
+ * @cputime: the CPU time spent in involuntary wait
*/
void account_steal_time(u64 cputime)
{
@@ -216,7 +212,7 @@ void account_steal_time(u64 cputime)
/*
* Account for idle time.
- * @cputime: the cpu time spent in idle wait
+ * @cputime: the CPU time spent in idle wait
*/
void account_idle_time(u64 cputime)
{
@@ -338,7 +334,7 @@ void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
/*
* Account a tick to a process and cpustat
- * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
* @user_tick: is the tick from userspace
* @rq: the pointer to rq
*
@@ -400,17 +396,16 @@ static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq, ticks);
}
#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
-static inline void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
+static inline void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) { }
static inline void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
- struct rq *rq, int nr_ticks) {}
+ struct rq *rq, int nr_ticks) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
/*
* Use precise platform statistics if available:
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
-
-#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
+# ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
{
if (is_idle_task(prev))
@@ -421,8 +416,7 @@ void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
vtime_flush(prev);
arch_vtime_task_switch(prev);
}
-#endif
-
+# endif
#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
@@ -469,10 +463,12 @@ void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, u64 *ut, u64 *st)
*ut = cputime.utime;
*st = cputime.stime;
}
-#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE: */
+
/*
- * Account a single tick of cpu time.
- * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * Account a single tick of CPU time.
+ * @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
* @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick
*/
void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
index 9df09782025c..d1c7bf7c7e5b 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
*/
#include "sched.h"
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
-
struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth;
static inline struct task_struct *dl_task_of(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se)
@@ -87,7 +84,7 @@ void __add_running_bw(u64 dl_bw, struct dl_rq *dl_rq)
SCHED_WARN_ON(dl_rq->running_bw < old); /* overflow */
SCHED_WARN_ON(dl_rq->running_bw > dl_rq->this_bw);
/* kick cpufreq (see the comment in kernel/sched/sched.h). */
- cpufreq_update_util(rq_of_dl_rq(dl_rq), SCHED_CPUFREQ_DL);
+ cpufreq_update_util(rq_of_dl_rq(dl_rq), 0);
}
static inline
@@ -101,7 +98,7 @@ void __sub_running_bw(u64 dl_bw, struct dl_rq *dl_rq)
if (dl_rq->running_bw > old)
dl_rq->running_bw = 0;
/* kick cpufreq (see the comment in kernel/sched/sched.h). */
- cpufreq_update_util(rq_of_dl_rq(dl_rq), SCHED_CPUFREQ_DL);
+ cpufreq_update_util(rq_of_dl_rq(dl_rq), 0);
}
static inline
@@ -514,7 +511,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct callback_head, dl_pull_head);
static void push_dl_tasks(struct rq *);
static void pull_dl_task(struct rq *);
-static inline void queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
+static inline void deadline_queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
{
if (!has_pushable_dl_tasks(rq))
return;
@@ -522,7 +519,7 @@ static inline void queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
queue_balance_callback(rq, &per_cpu(dl_push_head, rq->cpu), push_dl_tasks);
}
-static inline void queue_pull_task(struct rq *rq)
+static inline void deadline_queue_pull_task(struct rq *rq)
{
queue_balance_callback(rq, &per_cpu(dl_pull_head, rq->cpu), pull_dl_task);
}
@@ -539,12 +536,12 @@ static struct rq *dl_task_offline_migration(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p
/*
* If we cannot preempt any rq, fall back to pick any
- * online cpu.
+ * online CPU:
*/
cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, &p->cpus_allowed);
if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
/*
- * Fail to find any suitable cpu.
+ * Failed to find any suitable CPU.
* The task will never come back!
*/
BUG_ON(dl_bandwidth_enabled());
@@ -597,19 +594,18 @@ static inline void pull_dl_task(struct rq *rq)
{
}
-static inline void queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
+static inline void deadline_queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
{
}
-static inline void queue_pull_task(struct rq *rq)
+static inline void deadline_queue_pull_task(struct rq *rq)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
static void enqueue_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
static void __dequeue_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
-static void check_preempt_curr_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
- int flags);
+static void check_preempt_curr_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
/*
* We are being explicitly informed that a new instance is starting,
@@ -1763,7 +1759,7 @@ pick_next_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
if (hrtick_enabled(rq))
start_hrtick_dl(rq, p);
- queue_push_tasks(rq);
+ deadline_queue_push_tasks(rq);
return p;
}
@@ -1776,6 +1772,14 @@ static void put_prev_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
enqueue_pushable_dl_task(rq, p);
}
+/*
+ * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function can be called remotely by the tick offload that
+ * goes along full dynticks. Therefore no local assumption can be made
+ * and everything must be accessed through the @rq and @curr passed in
+ * parameters.
+ */
static void task_tick_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
{
update_curr_dl(rq);
@@ -1865,7 +1869,7 @@ static int find_later_rq(struct task_struct *task)
/*
* We have to consider system topology and task affinity
- * first, then we can look for a suitable cpu.
+ * first, then we can look for a suitable CPU.
*/
if (!cpudl_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpudl, task, later_mask))
return -1;
@@ -1879,7 +1883,7 @@ static int find_later_rq(struct task_struct *task)
* Now we check how well this matches with task's
* affinity and system topology.
*
- * The last cpu where the task run is our first
+ * The last CPU where the task run is our first
* guess, since it is most likely cache-hot there.
*/
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, later_mask))
@@ -1909,9 +1913,9 @@ static int find_later_rq(struct task_struct *task)
best_cpu = cpumask_first_and(later_mask,
sched_domain_span(sd));
/*
- * Last chance: if a cpu being in both later_mask
+ * Last chance: if a CPU being in both later_mask
* and current sd span is valid, that becomes our
- * choice. Of course, the latest possible cpu is
+ * choice. Of course, the latest possible CPU is
* already under consideration through later_mask.
*/
if (best_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
@@ -2067,7 +2071,7 @@ retry:
if (task == next_task) {
/*
* The task is still there. We don't try
- * again, some other cpu will pull it when ready.
+ * again, some other CPU will pull it when ready.
*/
goto out;
}
@@ -2300,12 +2304,12 @@ static void switched_from_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
/*
* Since this might be the only -deadline task on the rq,
* this is the right place to try to pull some other one
- * from an overloaded cpu, if any.
+ * from an overloaded CPU, if any.
*/
if (!task_on_rq_queued(p) || rq->dl.dl_nr_running)
return;
- queue_pull_task(rq);
+ deadline_queue_pull_task(rq);
}
/*
@@ -2327,7 +2331,7 @@ static void switched_to_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
if (rq->curr != p) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 && rq->dl.overloaded)
- queue_push_tasks(rq);
+ deadline_queue_push_tasks(rq);
#endif
if (dl_task(rq->curr))
check_preempt_curr_dl(rq, p, 0);
@@ -2352,7 +2356,7 @@ static void prio_changed_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
* or lowering its prio, so...
*/
if (!rq->dl.overloaded)
- queue_pull_task(rq);
+ deadline_queue_pull_task(rq);
/*
* If we now have a earlier deadline task than p,
@@ -2626,17 +2630,17 @@ void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p)
{
struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se = &p->dl;
- dl_se->dl_runtime = 0;
- dl_se->dl_deadline = 0;
- dl_se->dl_period = 0;
- dl_se->flags = 0;
- dl_se->dl_bw = 0;
- dl_se->dl_density = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_runtime = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_deadline = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_period = 0;
+ dl_se->flags = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_bw = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_density = 0;
- dl_se->dl_throttled = 0;
- dl_se->dl_yielded = 0;
- dl_se->dl_non_contending = 0;
- dl_se->dl_overrun = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_throttled = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_yielded = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_non_contending = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_overrun = 0;
}
bool dl_param_changed(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr)
@@ -2655,21 +2659,22 @@ bool dl_param_changed(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
int dl_task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed)
{
- unsigned int dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask,
- cs_cpus_allowed);
+ unsigned int dest_cpu;
struct dl_bw *dl_b;
bool overflow;
int cpus, ret;
unsigned long flags;
+ dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, cs_cpus_allowed);
+
rcu_read_lock_sched();
dl_b = dl_bw_of(dest_cpu);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dl_b->lock, flags);
cpus = dl_bw_cpus(dest_cpu);
overflow = __dl_overflow(dl_b, cpus, 0, p->dl.dl_bw);
- if (overflow)
+ if (overflow) {
ret = -EBUSY;
- else {
+ } else {
/*
* We reserve space for this task in the destination
* root_domain, as we can't fail after this point.
@@ -2681,6 +2686,7 @@ int dl_task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allo
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dl_b->lock, flags);
rcu_read_unlock_sched();
+
return ret;
}
@@ -2701,6 +2707,7 @@ int dl_cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur,
ret = 0;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cur_dl_b->lock, flags);
rcu_read_unlock_sched();
+
return ret;
}
@@ -2718,6 +2725,7 @@ bool dl_cpu_busy(unsigned int cpu)
overflow = __dl_overflow(dl_b, cpus, 0, 0);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dl_b->lock, flags);
rcu_read_unlock_sched();
+
return overflow;
}
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/debug.c b/kernel/sched/debug.c
index 1ca0130ed4f9..15b10e210a6b 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/debug.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/debug.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/*
* kernel/sched/debug.c
*
- * Print the CFS rbtree
+ * Print the CFS rbtree and other debugging details
*
* Copyright(C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
*
@@ -9,16 +9,6 @@
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
-
-#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
-#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
-#include <linux/sched/task.h>
-#include <linux/seq_file.h>
-#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
-#include <linux/utsname.h>
-#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
-#include <linux/debugfs.h>
-
#include "sched.h"
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sched_debug_lock);
@@ -32,7 +22,7 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sched_debug_lock);
if (m) \
seq_printf(m, x); \
else \
- printk(x); \
+ pr_cont(x); \
} while (0)
/*
@@ -274,34 +264,19 @@ sd_alloc_ctl_domain_table(struct sched_domain *sd)
if (table == NULL)
return NULL;
- set_table_entry(&table[0], "min_interval", &sd->min_interval,
- sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax, false);
- set_table_entry(&table[1], "max_interval", &sd->max_interval,
- sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax, false);
- set_table_entry(&table[2], "busy_idx", &sd->busy_idx,
- sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true);
- set_table_entry(&table[3], "idle_idx", &sd->idle_idx,
- sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true);
- set_table_entry(&table[4], "newidle_idx", &sd->newidle_idx,
- sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true);
- set_table_entry(&table[5], "wake_idx", &sd->wake_idx,
- sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true);
- set_table_entry(&table[6], "forkexec_idx", &sd->forkexec_idx,
- sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true);
- set_table_entry(&table[7], "busy_factor", &sd->busy_factor,
- sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, false);
- set_table_entry(&table[8], "imbalance_pct", &sd->imbalance_pct,
- sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, false);
- set_table_entry(&table[9], "cache_nice_tries",
- &sd->cache_nice_tries,
- sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, false);
- set_table_entry(&table[10], "flags", &sd->flags,
- sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, false);
- set_table_entry(&table[11], "max_newidle_lb_cost",
- &sd->max_newidle_lb_cost,
- sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax, false);
- set_table_entry(&table[12], "name", sd->name,
- CORENAME_MAX_SIZE, 0444, proc_dostring, false);
+ set_table_entry(&table[0] , "min_interval", &sd->min_interval, sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax, false);
+ set_table_entry(&table[1] , "max_interval", &sd->max_interval, sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax, false);
+ set_table_entry(&table[2] , "busy_idx", &sd->busy_idx, sizeof(int) , 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true );
+ set_table_entry(&table[3] , "idle_idx", &sd->idle_idx, sizeof(int) , 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true );
+ set_table_entry(&table[4] , "newidle_idx", &sd->newidle_idx, sizeof(int) , 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true );
+ set_table_entry(&table[5] , "wake_idx", &sd->wake_idx, sizeof(int) , 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true );
+ set_table_entry(&table[6] , "forkexec_idx", &sd->forkexec_idx, sizeof(int) , 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, true );
+ set_table_entry(&table[7] , "busy_factor", &sd->busy_factor, sizeof(int) , 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, false);
+ set_table_entry(&table[8] , "imbalance_pct", &sd->imbalance_pct, sizeof(int) , 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, false);
+ set_table_entry(&table[9] , "cache_nice_tries", &sd->cache_nice_tries, sizeof(int) , 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, false);
+ set_table_entry(&table[10], "flags", &sd->flags, sizeof(int) , 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax, false);
+ set_table_entry(&table[11], "max_newidle_lb_cost", &sd->max_newidle_lb_cost, sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax, false);
+ set_table_entry(&table[12], "name", sd->name, CORENAME_MAX_SIZE, 0444, proc_dostring, false);
/* &table[13] is terminator */
return table;
@@ -332,8 +307,8 @@ static struct ctl_table *sd_alloc_ctl_cpu_table(int cpu)
return table;
}
-static cpumask_var_t sd_sysctl_cpus;
-static struct ctl_table_header *sd_sysctl_header;
+static cpumask_var_t sd_sysctl_cpus;
+static struct ctl_table_header *sd_sysctl_header;
void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
{
@@ -413,14 +388,10 @@ static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct task_group
{
struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu];
-#define P(F) \
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld\n", #F, (long long)F)
-#define P_SCHEDSTAT(F) \
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld\n", #F, (long long)schedstat_val(F))
-#define PN(F) \
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F))
-#define PN_SCHEDSTAT(F) \
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)schedstat_val(F)))
+#define P(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld\n", #F, (long long)F)
+#define P_SCHEDSTAT(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld\n", #F, (long long)schedstat_val(F))
+#define PN(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F))
+#define PN_SCHEDSTAT(F) SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)schedstat_val(F)))
if (!se)
return;
@@ -428,6 +399,7 @@ static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct task_group
PN(se->exec_start);
PN(se->vruntime);
PN(se->sum_exec_runtime);
+
if (schedstat_enabled()) {
PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.wait_start);
PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.sleep_start);
@@ -440,6 +412,7 @@ static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct task_group
PN_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.wait_sum);
P_SCHEDSTAT(se->statistics.wait_count);
}
+
P(se->load.weight);
P(se->runnable_weight);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -464,6 +437,7 @@ static char *task_group_path(struct task_group *tg)
return group_path;
cgroup_path(tg->css.cgroup, group_path, PATH_MAX);
+
return group_path;
}
#endif
@@ -501,12 +475,12 @@ static void print_rq(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, int rq_cpu)
{
struct task_struct *g, *p;
- SEQ_printf(m,
- "\nrunnable tasks:\n"
- " S task PID tree-key switches prio"
- " wait-time sum-exec sum-sleep\n"
- "-------------------------------------------------------"
- "----------------------------------------------------\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, "runnable tasks:\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, " S task PID tree-key switches prio"
+ " wait-time sum-exec sum-sleep\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, "-------------------------------------------------------"
+ "----------------------------------------------------\n");
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
@@ -527,9 +501,11 @@ void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
unsigned long flags;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, task_group_path(cfs_rq->tg));
+ SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, "cfs_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, task_group_path(cfs_rq->tg));
#else
- SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
+ SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, "cfs_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
#endif
SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "exec_clock",
SPLIT_NS(cfs_rq->exec_clock));
@@ -567,6 +543,8 @@ void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
cfs_rq->avg.runnable_load_avg);
SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lu\n", "util_avg",
cfs_rq->avg.util_avg);
+ SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %u\n", "util_est_enqueued",
+ cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued);
SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "removed.load_avg",
cfs_rq->removed.load_avg);
SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "removed.util_avg",
@@ -595,9 +573,11 @@ void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
- SEQ_printf(m, "\nrt_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, task_group_path(rt_rq->tg));
+ SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, "rt_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, task_group_path(rt_rq->tg));
#else
- SEQ_printf(m, "\nrt_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
+ SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, "rt_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
#endif
#define P(x) \
@@ -624,7 +604,8 @@ void print_dl_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct dl_rq *dl_rq)
{
struct dl_bw *dl_bw;
- SEQ_printf(m, "\ndl_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
+ SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, "dl_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
#define PU(x) \
SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lu\n", #x, (unsigned long)(dl_rq->x))
@@ -799,9 +780,9 @@ void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void)
/*
* This itererator needs some explanation.
* It returns 1 for the header position.
- * This means 2 is cpu 0.
- * In a hotplugged system some cpus, including cpu 0, may be missing so we have
- * to use cpumask_* to iterate over the cpus.
+ * This means 2 is CPU 0.
+ * In a hotplugged system some CPUs, including CPU 0, may be missing so we have
+ * to use cpumask_* to iterate over the CPUs.
*/
static void *sched_debug_start(struct seq_file *file, loff_t *offset)
{
@@ -821,6 +802,7 @@ static void *sched_debug_start(struct seq_file *file, loff_t *offset)
if (n < nr_cpu_ids)
return (void *)(unsigned long)(n + 2);
+
return NULL;
}
@@ -835,10 +817,10 @@ static void sched_debug_stop(struct seq_file *file, void *data)
}
static const struct seq_operations sched_debug_sops = {
- .start = sched_debug_start,
- .next = sched_debug_next,
- .stop = sched_debug_stop,
- .show = sched_debug_show,
+ .start = sched_debug_start,
+ .next = sched_debug_next,
+ .stop = sched_debug_stop,
+ .show = sched_debug_show,
};
static int sched_debug_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
@@ -876,14 +858,10 @@ static int __init init_sched_debug_procfs(void)
__initcall(init_sched_debug_procfs);
-#define __P(F) \
- SEQ_printf(m, "%-45s:%21Ld\n", #F, (long long)F)
-#define P(F) \
- SEQ_printf(m, "%-45s:%21Ld\n", #F, (long long)p->F)
-#define __PN(F) \
- SEQ_printf(m, "%-45s:%14Ld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F))
-#define PN(F) \
- SEQ_printf(m, "%-45s:%14Ld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)p->F))
+#define __P(F) SEQ_printf(m, "%-45s:%21Ld\n", #F, (long long)F)
+#define P(F) SEQ_printf(m, "%-45s:%21Ld\n", #F, (long long)p->F)
+#define __PN(F) SEQ_printf(m, "%-45s:%14Ld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F))
+#define PN(F) SEQ_printf(m, "%-45s:%14Ld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)p->F))
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
@@ -1018,6 +996,8 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct pid_namespace *ns,
P(se.avg.runnable_load_avg);
P(se.avg.util_avg);
P(se.avg.last_update_time);
+ P(se.avg.util_est.ewma);
+ P(se.avg.util_est.enqueued);
#endif
P(policy);
P(prio);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 5eb3ffc9be84..0951d1c58d2f 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -20,25 +20,10 @@
* Adaptive scheduling granularity, math enhancements by Peter Zijlstra
* Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
*/
-
-#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
-#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
-
-#include <linux/latencytop.h>
-#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/profile.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
-#include <linux/migrate.h>
-#include <linux/task_work.h>
-#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
+#include "sched.h"
#include <trace/events/sched.h>
-#include "sched.h"
-
/*
* Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks:
*
@@ -103,7 +88,7 @@ const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost = 500000UL;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
- * For asym packing, by default the lower numbered cpu has higher priority.
+ * For asym packing, by default the lower numbered CPU has higher priority.
*/
int __weak arch_asym_cpu_priority(int cpu)
{
@@ -787,7 +772,7 @@ void post_init_entity_util_avg(struct sched_entity *se)
* For !fair tasks do:
*
update_cfs_rq_load_avg(now, cfs_rq);
- attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se);
+ attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, 0);
switched_from_fair(rq, p);
*
* such that the next switched_to_fair() has the
@@ -1181,7 +1166,7 @@ pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p)
}
/*
- * The averaged statistics, shared & private, memory & cpu,
+ * The averaged statistics, shared & private, memory & CPU,
* occupy the first half of the array. The second half of the
* array is for current counters, which are averaged into the
* first set by task_numa_placement.
@@ -1587,7 +1572,7 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env,
* be incurred if the tasks were swapped.
*/
if (cur) {
- /* Skip this swap candidate if cannot move to the source cpu */
+ /* Skip this swap candidate if cannot move to the source CPU: */
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(env->src_cpu, &cur->cpus_allowed))
goto unlock;
@@ -1631,7 +1616,7 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env,
goto balance;
}
- /* Balance doesn't matter much if we're running a task per cpu */
+ /* Balance doesn't matter much if we're running a task per CPU: */
if (imp > env->best_imp && src_rq->nr_running == 1 &&
dst_rq->nr_running == 1)
goto assign;
@@ -1676,7 +1661,7 @@ balance:
*/
if (!cur) {
/*
- * select_idle_siblings() uses an per-cpu cpumask that
+ * select_idle_siblings() uses an per-CPU cpumask that
* can be used from IRQ context.
*/
local_irq_disable();
@@ -1869,6 +1854,7 @@ static int task_numa_migrate(struct task_struct *p)
static void numa_migrate_preferred(struct task_struct *p)
{
unsigned long interval = HZ;
+ unsigned long numa_migrate_retry;
/* This task has no NUMA fault statistics yet */
if (unlikely(p->numa_preferred_nid == -1 || !p->numa_faults))
@@ -1876,7 +1862,18 @@ static void numa_migrate_preferred(struct task_struct *p)
/* Periodically retry migrating the task to the preferred node */
interval = min(interval, msecs_to_jiffies(p->numa_scan_period) / 16);
- p->numa_migrate_retry = jiffies + interval;
+ numa_migrate_retry = jiffies + interval;
+
+ /*
+ * Check that the new retry threshold is after the current one. If
+ * the retry is in the future, it implies that wake_affine has
+ * temporarily asked NUMA balancing to backoff from placement.
+ */
+ if (numa_migrate_retry > p->numa_migrate_retry)
+ return;
+
+ /* Safe to try placing the task on the preferred node */
+ p->numa_migrate_retry = numa_migrate_retry;
/* Success if task is already running on preferred CPU */
if (task_node(p) == p->numa_preferred_nid)
@@ -2823,7 +2820,7 @@ void reweight_task(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-# ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* All this does is approximate the hierarchical proportion which includes that
* global sum we all love to hate.
@@ -2974,7 +2971,7 @@ static long calc_group_runnable(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, long shares)
return clamp_t(long, runnable, MIN_SHARES, shares);
}
-# endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
static inline int throttled_hierarchy(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
@@ -3012,11 +3009,11 @@ static inline void update_cfs_group(struct sched_entity *se)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
-static inline void cfs_rq_util_change(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+static inline void cfs_rq_util_change(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int flags)
{
struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq);
- if (&rq->cfs == cfs_rq) {
+ if (&rq->cfs == cfs_rq || (flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_MIGRATION)) {
/*
* There are a few boundary cases this might miss but it should
* get called often enough that that should (hopefully) not be
@@ -3031,7 +3028,7 @@ static inline void cfs_rq_util_change(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
*
* See cpu_util().
*/
- cpufreq_update_util(rq, 0);
+ cpufreq_update_util(rq, flags);
}
}
@@ -3246,6 +3243,32 @@ ___update_load_avg(struct sched_avg *sa, unsigned long load, unsigned long runna
}
/*
+ * When a task is dequeued, its estimated utilization should not be update if
+ * its util_avg has not been updated at least once.
+ * This flag is used to synchronize util_avg updates with util_est updates.
+ * We map this information into the LSB bit of the utilization saved at
+ * dequeue time (i.e. util_est.dequeued).
+ */
+#define UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED 0x1
+
+static inline void cfs_se_util_change(struct sched_avg *avg)
+{
+ unsigned int enqueued;
+
+ if (!sched_feat(UTIL_EST))
+ return;
+
+ /* Avoid store if the flag has been already set */
+ enqueued = avg->util_est.enqueued;
+ if (!(enqueued & UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED))
+ return;
+
+ /* Reset flag to report util_avg has been updated */
+ enqueued &= ~UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED;
+ WRITE_ONCE(avg->util_est.enqueued, enqueued);
+}
+
+/*
* sched_entity:
*
* task:
@@ -3296,6 +3319,7 @@ __update_load_avg_se(u64 now, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entit
cfs_rq->curr == se)) {
___update_load_avg(&se->avg, se_weight(se), se_runnable(se));
+ cfs_se_util_change(&se->avg);
return 1;
}
@@ -3350,7 +3374,7 @@ static inline void update_tg_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int force)
}
/*
- * Called within set_task_rq() right before setting a task's cpu. The
+ * Called within set_task_rq() right before setting a task's CPU. The
* caller only guarantees p->pi_lock is held; no other assumptions,
* including the state of rq->lock, should be made.
*/
@@ -3529,7 +3553,7 @@ update_tg_cfs_runnable(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, struct cf
/*
* runnable_sum can't be lower than running_sum
- * As running sum is scale with cpu capacity wehreas the runnable sum
+ * As running sum is scale with CPU capacity wehreas the runnable sum
* is not we rescale running_sum 1st
*/
running_sum = se->avg.util_sum /
@@ -3689,7 +3713,7 @@ update_cfs_rq_load_avg(u64 now, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
#endif
if (decayed)
- cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq);
+ cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq, 0);
return decayed;
}
@@ -3702,7 +3726,7 @@ update_cfs_rq_load_avg(u64 now, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
* Must call update_cfs_rq_load_avg() before this, since we rely on
* cfs_rq->avg.last_update_time being current.
*/
-static void attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+static void attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)
{
u32 divider = LOAD_AVG_MAX - 1024 + cfs_rq->avg.period_contrib;
@@ -3738,7 +3762,7 @@ static void attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *s
add_tg_cfs_propagate(cfs_rq, se->avg.load_sum);
- cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq);
+ cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq, flags);
}
/**
@@ -3757,7 +3781,7 @@ static void detach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *s
add_tg_cfs_propagate(cfs_rq, -se->avg.load_sum);
- cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq);
+ cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq, 0);
}
/*
@@ -3787,7 +3811,14 @@ static inline void update_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *s
if (!se->avg.last_update_time && (flags & DO_ATTACH)) {
- attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se);
+ /*
+ * DO_ATTACH means we're here from enqueue_entity().
+ * !last_update_time means we've passed through
+ * migrate_task_rq_fair() indicating we migrated.
+ *
+ * IOW we're enqueueing a task on a new CPU.
+ */
+ attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, SCHED_CPUFREQ_MIGRATION);
update_tg_load_avg(cfs_rq, 0);
} else if (decayed && (flags & UPDATE_TG))
@@ -3869,6 +3900,120 @@ static inline unsigned long cfs_rq_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
static int idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq_flags *rf);
+static inline unsigned long task_util(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(p->se.avg.util_avg);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long _task_util_est(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ struct util_est ue = READ_ONCE(p->se.avg.util_est);
+
+ return max(ue.ewma, ue.enqueued);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long task_util_est(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ return max(task_util(p), _task_util_est(p));
+}
+
+static inline void util_est_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
+ struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ unsigned int enqueued;
+
+ if (!sched_feat(UTIL_EST))
+ return;
+
+ /* Update root cfs_rq's estimated utilization */
+ enqueued = cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued;
+ enqueued += (_task_util_est(p) | UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED);
+ WRITE_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued, enqueued);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if a (signed) value is within a specified (unsigned) margin,
+ * based on the observation that:
+ *
+ * abs(x) < y := (unsigned)(x + y - 1) < (2 * y - 1)
+ *
+ * NOTE: this only works when value + maring < INT_MAX.
+ */
+static inline bool within_margin(int value, int margin)
+{
+ return ((unsigned int)(value + margin - 1) < (2 * margin - 1));
+}
+
+static void
+util_est_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_struct *p, bool task_sleep)
+{
+ long last_ewma_diff;
+ struct util_est ue;
+
+ if (!sched_feat(UTIL_EST))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Update root cfs_rq's estimated utilization
+ *
+ * If *p is the last task then the root cfs_rq's estimated utilization
+ * of a CPU is 0 by definition.
+ */
+ ue.enqueued = 0;
+ if (cfs_rq->nr_running) {
+ ue.enqueued = cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued;
+ ue.enqueued -= min_t(unsigned int, ue.enqueued,
+ (_task_util_est(p) | UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED));
+ }
+ WRITE_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued, ue.enqueued);
+
+ /*
+ * Skip update of task's estimated utilization when the task has not
+ * yet completed an activation, e.g. being migrated.
+ */
+ if (!task_sleep)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If the PELT values haven't changed since enqueue time,
+ * skip the util_est update.
+ */
+ ue = p->se.avg.util_est;
+ if (ue.enqueued & UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Skip update of task's estimated utilization when its EWMA is
+ * already ~1% close to its last activation value.
+ */
+ ue.enqueued = (task_util(p) | UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED);
+ last_ewma_diff = ue.enqueued - ue.ewma;
+ if (within_margin(last_ewma_diff, (SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE / 100)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Update Task's estimated utilization
+ *
+ * When *p completes an activation we can consolidate another sample
+ * of the task size. This is done by storing the current PELT value
+ * as ue.enqueued and by using this value to update the Exponential
+ * Weighted Moving Average (EWMA):
+ *
+ * ewma(t) = w * task_util(p) + (1-w) * ewma(t-1)
+ * = w * task_util(p) + ewma(t-1) - w * ewma(t-1)
+ * = w * (task_util(p) - ewma(t-1)) + ewma(t-1)
+ * = w * ( last_ewma_diff ) + ewma(t-1)
+ * = w * (last_ewma_diff + ewma(t-1) / w)
+ *
+ * Where 'w' is the weight of new samples, which is configured to be
+ * 0.25, thus making w=1/4 ( >>= UTIL_EST_WEIGHT_SHIFT)
+ */
+ ue.ewma <<= UTIL_EST_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
+ ue.ewma += last_ewma_diff;
+ ue.ewma >>= UTIL_EST_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
+ WRITE_ONCE(p->se.avg.util_est, ue);
+}
+
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
static inline int
@@ -3883,13 +4028,13 @@ update_cfs_rq_load_avg(u64 now, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
static inline void update_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int not_used1)
{
- cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq);
+ cfs_rq_util_change(cfs_rq, 0);
}
static inline void remove_entity_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se) {}
static inline void
-attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) {}
+attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags) {}
static inline void
detach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) {}
@@ -3898,6 +4043,13 @@ static inline int idle_balance(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
return 0;
}
+static inline void
+util_est_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_struct *p) {}
+
+static inline void
+util_est_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ bool task_sleep) {}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
static void check_spread(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
@@ -4676,7 +4828,7 @@ void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
if (!se)
add_nr_running(rq, task_delta);
- /* determine whether we need to wake up potentially idle cpu */
+ /* Determine whether we need to wake up potentially idle CPU: */
if (rq->curr == rq->idle && rq->cfs.nr_running)
resched_curr(rq);
}
@@ -5041,7 +5193,7 @@ static void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
}
/*
- * Both these cpu hotplug callbacks race against unregister_fair_sched_group()
+ * Both these CPU hotplug callbacks race against unregister_fair_sched_group()
*
* The race is harmless, since modifying bandwidth settings of unhooked group
* bits doesn't do much.
@@ -5086,7 +5238,7 @@ static void __maybe_unused unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq)
*/
cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = 1;
/*
- * Offline rq is schedulable till cpu is completely disabled
+ * Offline rq is schedulable till CPU is completely disabled
* in take_cpu_down(), so we prevent new cfs throttling here.
*/
cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = 0;
@@ -5245,6 +5397,7 @@ enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
if (!se)
add_nr_running(rq, 1);
+ util_est_enqueue(&rq->cfs, p);
hrtick_update(rq);
}
@@ -5304,6 +5457,7 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
if (!se)
sub_nr_running(rq, 1);
+ util_est_dequeue(&rq->cfs, p, task_sleep);
hrtick_update(rq);
}
@@ -5323,8 +5477,8 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, select_idle_mask);
*
* load' = (1 - 1/2^i) * load + (1/2^i) * cur_load
*
- * If a cpu misses updates for n ticks (as it was idle) and update gets
- * called on the n+1-th tick when cpu may be busy, then we have:
+ * If a CPU misses updates for n ticks (as it was idle) and update gets
+ * called on the n+1-th tick when CPU may be busy, then we have:
*
* load_n = (1 - 1/2^i)^n * load_0
* load_n+1 = (1 - 1/2^i) * load_n + (1/2^i) * cur_load
@@ -5379,6 +5533,15 @@ decay_load_missed(unsigned long load, unsigned long missed_updates, int idx)
}
return load;
}
+
+static struct {
+ cpumask_var_t idle_cpus_mask;
+ atomic_t nr_cpus;
+ int has_blocked; /* Idle CPUS has blocked load */
+ unsigned long next_balance; /* in jiffy units */
+ unsigned long next_blocked; /* Next update of blocked load in jiffies */
+} nohz ____cacheline_aligned;
+
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
/**
@@ -5468,7 +5631,7 @@ static unsigned long weighted_cpuload(struct rq *rq)
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
/*
* There is no sane way to deal with nohz on smp when using jiffies because the
- * cpu doing the jiffies update might drift wrt the cpu doing the jiffy reading
+ * CPU doing the jiffies update might drift wrt the CPU doing the jiffy reading
* causing off-by-one errors in observed deltas; {0,2} instead of {1,1}.
*
* Therefore we need to avoid the delta approach from the regular tick when
@@ -5579,7 +5742,7 @@ void cpu_load_update_active(struct rq *this_rq)
}
/*
- * Return a low guess at the load of a migration-source cpu weighted
+ * Return a low guess at the load of a migration-source CPU weighted
* according to the scheduling class and "nice" value.
*
* We want to under-estimate the load of migration sources, to
@@ -5597,7 +5760,7 @@ static unsigned long source_load(int cpu, int type)
}
/*
- * Return a high guess at the load of a migration-target cpu weighted
+ * Return a high guess at the load of a migration-target CPU weighted
* according to the scheduling class and "nice" value.
*/
static unsigned long target_load(int cpu, int type)
@@ -5724,7 +5887,6 @@ wake_affine_weight(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p,
unsigned long task_load;
this_eff_load = target_load(this_cpu, sd->wake_idx);
- prev_eff_load = source_load(prev_cpu, sd->wake_idx);
if (sync) {
unsigned long current_load = task_h_load(current);
@@ -5742,18 +5904,69 @@ wake_affine_weight(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p,
this_eff_load *= 100;
this_eff_load *= capacity_of(prev_cpu);
+ prev_eff_load = source_load(prev_cpu, sd->wake_idx);
prev_eff_load -= task_load;
if (sched_feat(WA_BIAS))
prev_eff_load *= 100 + (sd->imbalance_pct - 100) / 2;
prev_eff_load *= capacity_of(this_cpu);
- return this_eff_load <= prev_eff_load ? this_cpu : nr_cpumask_bits;
+ /*
+ * If sync, adjust the weight of prev_eff_load such that if
+ * prev_eff == this_eff that select_idle_sibling() will consider
+ * stacking the wakee on top of the waker if no other CPU is
+ * idle.
+ */
+ if (sync)
+ prev_eff_load += 1;
+
+ return this_eff_load < prev_eff_load ? this_cpu : nr_cpumask_bits;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
+static void
+update_wa_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int target)
+{
+ unsigned long interval;
+
+ if (!static_branch_likely(&sched_numa_balancing))
+ return;
+
+ /* If balancing has no preference then continue gathering data */
+ if (p->numa_preferred_nid == -1)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If the wakeup is not affecting locality then it is neutral from
+ * the perspective of NUMA balacing so continue gathering data.
+ */
+ if (cpu_to_node(prev_cpu) == cpu_to_node(target))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Temporarily prevent NUMA balancing trying to place waker/wakee after
+ * wakee has been moved by wake_affine. This will potentially allow
+ * related tasks to converge and update their data placement. The
+ * 4 * numa_scan_period is to allow the two-pass filter to migrate
+ * hot data to the wakers node.
+ */
+ interval = max(sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_delay,
+ p->numa_scan_period << 2);
+ p->numa_migrate_retry = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(interval);
+
+ interval = max(sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_delay,
+ current->numa_scan_period << 2);
+ current->numa_migrate_retry = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(interval);
}
+#else
+static void
+update_wa_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int target)
+{
+}
+#endif
static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p,
- int prev_cpu, int sync)
+ int this_cpu, int prev_cpu, int sync)
{
- int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
int target = nr_cpumask_bits;
if (sched_feat(WA_IDLE))
@@ -5766,12 +5979,12 @@ static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p,
if (target == nr_cpumask_bits)
return prev_cpu;
+ update_wa_numa_placement(p, prev_cpu, target);
schedstat_inc(sd->ttwu_move_affine);
schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine);
return target;
}
-static inline unsigned long task_util(struct task_struct *p);
static unsigned long cpu_util_wake(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
static unsigned long capacity_spare_wake(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
@@ -5826,7 +6039,7 @@ find_idlest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p,
max_spare_cap = 0;
for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_span(group)) {
- /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */
+ /* Bias balancing toward CPUs of our domain */
if (local_group)
load = source_load(i, load_idx);
else
@@ -5856,7 +6069,7 @@ find_idlest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p,
if (min_runnable_load > (runnable_load + imbalance)) {
/*
* The runnable load is significantly smaller
- * so we can pick this new cpu
+ * so we can pick this new CPU:
*/
min_runnable_load = runnable_load;
min_avg_load = avg_load;
@@ -5865,7 +6078,7 @@ find_idlest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p,
(100*min_avg_load > imbalance_scale*avg_load)) {
/*
* The runnable loads are close so take the
- * blocked load into account through avg_load.
+ * blocked load into account through avg_load:
*/
min_avg_load = avg_load;
idlest = group;
@@ -5903,6 +6116,18 @@ skip_spare:
if (!idlest)
return NULL;
+ /*
+ * When comparing groups across NUMA domains, it's possible for the
+ * local domain to be very lightly loaded relative to the remote
+ * domains but "imbalance" skews the comparison making remote CPUs
+ * look much more favourable. When considering cross-domain, add
+ * imbalance to the runnable load on the remote node and consider
+ * staying local.
+ */
+ if ((sd->flags & SD_NUMA) &&
+ min_runnable_load + imbalance >= this_runnable_load)
+ return NULL;
+
if (min_runnable_load > (this_runnable_load + imbalance))
return NULL;
@@ -5914,7 +6139,7 @@ skip_spare:
}
/*
- * find_idlest_group_cpu - find the idlest cpu among the cpus in group.
+ * find_idlest_group_cpu - find the idlest CPU among the CPUs in the group.
*/
static int
find_idlest_group_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this_cpu)
@@ -5992,12 +6217,12 @@ static inline int find_idlest_cpu(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p
new_cpu = find_idlest_group_cpu(group, p, cpu);
if (new_cpu == cpu) {
- /* Now try balancing at a lower domain level of cpu */
+ /* Now try balancing at a lower domain level of 'cpu': */
sd = sd->child;
continue;
}
- /* Now try balancing at a lower domain level of new_cpu */
+ /* Now try balancing at a lower domain level of 'new_cpu': */
cpu = new_cpu;
weight = sd->span_weight;
sd = NULL;
@@ -6007,7 +6232,6 @@ static inline int find_idlest_cpu(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p
if (tmp->flags & sd_flag)
sd = tmp;
}
- /* while loop will break here if sd == NULL */
}
return new_cpu;
@@ -6203,12 +6427,12 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev, int target)
return target;
/*
- * If the previous cpu is cache affine and idle, don't be stupid.
+ * If the previous CPU is cache affine and idle, don't be stupid:
*/
if (prev != target && cpus_share_cache(prev, target) && idle_cpu(prev))
return prev;
- /* Check a recently used CPU as a potential idle candidate */
+ /* Check a recently used CPU as a potential idle candidate: */
recent_used_cpu = p->recent_used_cpu;
if (recent_used_cpu != prev &&
recent_used_cpu != target &&
@@ -6217,7 +6441,7 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev, int target)
cpumask_test_cpu(p->recent_used_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) {
/*
* Replace recent_used_cpu with prev as it is a potential
- * candidate for the next wake.
+ * candidate for the next wake:
*/
p->recent_used_cpu = prev;
return recent_used_cpu;
@@ -6242,11 +6466,13 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev, int target)
return target;
}
-/*
- * cpu_util returns the amount of capacity of a CPU that is used by CFS
- * tasks. The unit of the return value must be the one of capacity so we can
- * compare the utilization with the capacity of the CPU that is available for
- * CFS task (ie cpu_capacity).
+/**
+ * Amount of capacity of a CPU that is (estimated to be) used by CFS tasks
+ * @cpu: the CPU to get the utilization of
+ *
+ * The unit of the return value must be the one of capacity so we can compare
+ * the utilization with the capacity of the CPU that is available for CFS task
+ * (ie cpu_capacity).
*
* cfs_rq.avg.util_avg is the sum of running time of runnable tasks plus the
* recent utilization of currently non-runnable tasks on a CPU. It represents
@@ -6257,6 +6483,14 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev, int target)
* current capacity (capacity_curr <= capacity_orig) of the CPU because it is
* the running time on this CPU scaled by capacity_curr.
*
+ * The estimated utilization of a CPU is defined to be the maximum between its
+ * cfs_rq.avg.util_avg and the sum of the estimated utilization of the tasks
+ * currently RUNNABLE on that CPU.
+ * This allows to properly represent the expected utilization of a CPU which
+ * has just got a big task running since a long sleep period. At the same time
+ * however it preserves the benefits of the "blocked utilization" in
+ * describing the potential for other tasks waking up on the same CPU.
+ *
* Nevertheless, cfs_rq.avg.util_avg can be higher than capacity_curr or even
* higher than capacity_orig because of unfortunate rounding in
* cfs.avg.util_avg or just after migrating tasks and new task wakeups until
@@ -6267,36 +6501,77 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev, int target)
* available capacity. We allow utilization to overshoot capacity_curr (but not
* capacity_orig) as it useful for predicting the capacity required after task
* migrations (scheduler-driven DVFS).
+ *
+ * Return: the (estimated) utilization for the specified CPU
*/
-static unsigned long cpu_util(int cpu)
+static inline unsigned long cpu_util(int cpu)
{
- unsigned long util = cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs.avg.util_avg;
- unsigned long capacity = capacity_orig_of(cpu);
+ struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+ unsigned int util;
- return (util >= capacity) ? capacity : util;
-}
+ cfs_rq = &cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs;
+ util = READ_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_avg);
-static inline unsigned long task_util(struct task_struct *p)
-{
- return p->se.avg.util_avg;
+ if (sched_feat(UTIL_EST))
+ util = max(util, READ_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued));
+
+ return min_t(unsigned long, util, capacity_orig_of(cpu));
}
/*
- * cpu_util_wake: Compute cpu utilization with any contributions from
+ * cpu_util_wake: Compute CPU utilization with any contributions from
* the waking task p removed.
*/
static unsigned long cpu_util_wake(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
{
- unsigned long util, capacity;
+ struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+ unsigned int util;
/* Task has no contribution or is new */
- if (cpu != task_cpu(p) || !p->se.avg.last_update_time)
+ if (cpu != task_cpu(p) || !READ_ONCE(p->se.avg.last_update_time))
return cpu_util(cpu);
- capacity = capacity_orig_of(cpu);
- util = max_t(long, cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs.avg.util_avg - task_util(p), 0);
+ cfs_rq = &cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs;
+ util = READ_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_avg);
- return (util >= capacity) ? capacity : util;
+ /* Discount task's blocked util from CPU's util */
+ util -= min_t(unsigned int, util, task_util(p));
+
+ /*
+ * Covered cases:
+ *
+ * a) if *p is the only task sleeping on this CPU, then:
+ * cpu_util (== task_util) > util_est (== 0)
+ * and thus we return:
+ * cpu_util_wake = (cpu_util - task_util) = 0
+ *
+ * b) if other tasks are SLEEPING on this CPU, which is now exiting
+ * IDLE, then:
+ * cpu_util >= task_util
+ * cpu_util > util_est (== 0)
+ * and thus we discount *p's blocked utilization to return:
+ * cpu_util_wake = (cpu_util - task_util) >= 0
+ *
+ * c) if other tasks are RUNNABLE on that CPU and
+ * util_est > cpu_util
+ * then we use util_est since it returns a more restrictive
+ * estimation of the spare capacity on that CPU, by just
+ * considering the expected utilization of tasks already
+ * runnable on that CPU.
+ *
+ * Cases a) and b) are covered by the above code, while case c) is
+ * covered by the following code when estimated utilization is
+ * enabled.
+ */
+ if (sched_feat(UTIL_EST))
+ util = max(util, READ_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued));
+
+ /*
+ * Utilization (estimated) can exceed the CPU capacity, thus let's
+ * clamp to the maximum CPU capacity to ensure consistency with
+ * the cpu_util call.
+ */
+ return min_t(unsigned long, util, capacity_orig_of(cpu));
}
/*
@@ -6328,10 +6603,10 @@ static int wake_cap(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int prev_cpu)
* that have the 'sd_flag' flag set. In practice, this is SD_BALANCE_WAKE,
* SD_BALANCE_FORK, or SD_BALANCE_EXEC.
*
- * Balances load by selecting the idlest cpu in the idlest group, or under
- * certain conditions an idle sibling cpu if the domain has SD_WAKE_AFFINE set.
+ * Balances load by selecting the idlest CPU in the idlest group, or under
+ * certain conditions an idle sibling CPU if the domain has SD_WAKE_AFFINE set.
*
- * Returns the target cpu number.
+ * Returns the target CPU number.
*
* preempt must be disabled.
*/
@@ -6342,7 +6617,7 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int sd_flag, int wake_f
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
int new_cpu = prev_cpu;
int want_affine = 0;
- int sync = wake_flags & WF_SYNC;
+ int sync = (wake_flags & WF_SYNC) && !(current->flags & PF_EXITING);
if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) {
record_wakee(p);
@@ -6356,7 +6631,7 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int sd_flag, int wake_f
break;
/*
- * If both cpu and prev_cpu are part of this domain,
+ * If both 'cpu' and 'prev_cpu' are part of this domain,
* cpu is a valid SD_WAKE_AFFINE target.
*/
if (want_affine && (tmp->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) &&
@@ -6376,7 +6651,7 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int sd_flag, int wake_f
if (cpu == prev_cpu)
goto pick_cpu;
- new_cpu = wake_affine(affine_sd, p, prev_cpu, sync);
+ new_cpu = wake_affine(affine_sd, p, cpu, prev_cpu, sync);
}
if (sd && !(sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_FORK)) {
@@ -6407,9 +6682,9 @@ pick_cpu:
static void detach_entity_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *se);
/*
- * Called immediately before a task is migrated to a new cpu; task_cpu(p) and
+ * Called immediately before a task is migrated to a new CPU; task_cpu(p) and
* cfs_rq_of(p) references at time of call are still valid and identify the
- * previous cpu. The caller guarantees p->pi_lock or task_rq(p)->lock is held.
+ * previous CPU. The caller guarantees p->pi_lock or task_rq(p)->lock is held.
*/
static void migrate_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p)
{
@@ -6738,7 +7013,7 @@ simple:
p = task_of(se);
-done: __maybe_unused
+done: __maybe_unused;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* Move the next running task to the front of
@@ -6843,17 +7118,17 @@ static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preemp
* BASICS
*
* The purpose of load-balancing is to achieve the same basic fairness the
- * per-cpu scheduler provides, namely provide a proportional amount of compute
+ * per-CPU scheduler provides, namely provide a proportional amount of compute
* time to each task. This is expressed in the following equation:
*
* W_i,n/P_i == W_j,n/P_j for all i,j (1)
*
- * Where W_i,n is the n-th weight average for cpu i. The instantaneous weight
+ * Where W_i,n is the n-th weight average for CPU i. The instantaneous weight
* W_i,0 is defined as:
*
* W_i,0 = \Sum_j w_i,j (2)
*
- * Where w_i,j is the weight of the j-th runnable task on cpu i. This weight
+ * Where w_i,j is the weight of the j-th runnable task on CPU i. This weight
* is derived from the nice value as per sched_prio_to_weight[].
*
* The weight average is an exponential decay average of the instantaneous
@@ -6861,7 +7136,7 @@ static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preemp
*
* W'_i,n = (2^n - 1) / 2^n * W_i,n + 1 / 2^n * W_i,0 (3)
*
- * C_i is the compute capacity of cpu i, typically it is the
+ * C_i is the compute capacity of CPU i, typically it is the
* fraction of 'recent' time available for SCHED_OTHER task execution. But it
* can also include other factors [XXX].
*
@@ -6882,11 +7157,11 @@ static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preemp
* SCHED DOMAINS
*
* In order to solve the imbalance equation (4), and avoid the obvious O(n^2)
- * for all i,j solution, we create a tree of cpus that follows the hardware
+ * for all i,j solution, we create a tree of CPUs that follows the hardware
* topology where each level pairs two lower groups (or better). This results
- * in O(log n) layers. Furthermore we reduce the number of cpus going up the
+ * in O(log n) layers. Furthermore we reduce the number of CPUs going up the
* tree to only the first of the previous level and we decrease the frequency
- * of load-balance at each level inv. proportional to the number of cpus in
+ * of load-balance at each level inv. proportional to the number of CPUs in
* the groups.
*
* This yields:
@@ -6895,7 +7170,7 @@ static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preemp
* \Sum { --- * --- * 2^i } = O(n) (5)
* i = 0 2^i 2^i
* `- size of each group
- * | | `- number of cpus doing load-balance
+ * | | `- number of CPUs doing load-balance
* | `- freq
* `- sum over all levels
*
@@ -6903,7 +7178,7 @@ static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preemp
* this makes (5) the runtime complexity of the balancer.
*
* An important property here is that each CPU is still (indirectly) connected
- * to every other cpu in at most O(log n) steps:
+ * to every other CPU in at most O(log n) steps:
*
* The adjacency matrix of the resulting graph is given by:
*
@@ -6915,7 +7190,7 @@ static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preemp
*
* A^(log_2 n)_i,j != 0 for all i,j (7)
*
- * Showing there's indeed a path between every cpu in at most O(log n) steps.
+ * Showing there's indeed a path between every CPU in at most O(log n) steps.
* The task movement gives a factor of O(m), giving a convergence complexity
* of:
*
@@ -6925,7 +7200,7 @@ static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preemp
* WORK CONSERVING
*
* In order to avoid CPUs going idle while there's still work to do, new idle
- * balancing is more aggressive and has the newly idle cpu iterate up the domain
+ * balancing is more aggressive and has the newly idle CPU iterate up the domain
* tree itself instead of relying on other CPUs to bring it work.
*
* This adds some complexity to both (5) and (8) but it reduces the total idle
@@ -6946,7 +7221,7 @@ static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preemp
*
* s_k,i = \Sum_j w_i,j,k and S_k = \Sum_i s_k,i (10)
*
- * w_i,j,k is the weight of the j-th runnable task in the k-th cgroup on cpu i.
+ * w_i,j,k is the weight of the j-th runnable task in the k-th cgroup on CPU i.
*
* The big problem is S_k, its a global sum needed to compute a local (W_i)
* property.
@@ -6963,6 +7238,8 @@ enum fbq_type { regular, remote, all };
#define LBF_NEED_BREAK 0x02
#define LBF_DST_PINNED 0x04
#define LBF_SOME_PINNED 0x08
+#define LBF_NOHZ_STATS 0x10
+#define LBF_NOHZ_AGAIN 0x20
struct lb_env {
struct sched_domain *sd;
@@ -7110,7 +7387,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
env->flags |= LBF_SOME_PINNED;
/*
- * Remember if this task can be migrated to any other cpu in
+ * Remember if this task can be migrated to any other CPU in
* our sched_group. We may want to revisit it if we couldn't
* meet load balance goals by pulling other tasks on src_cpu.
*
@@ -7120,7 +7397,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE || (env->flags & LBF_DST_PINNED))
return 0;
- /* Prevent to re-select dst_cpu via env's cpus */
+ /* Prevent to re-select dst_cpu via env's CPUs: */
for_each_cpu_and(cpu, env->dst_grpmask, env->cpus) {
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) {
env->flags |= LBF_DST_PINNED;
@@ -7347,6 +7624,17 @@ static void attach_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
rq_unlock(env->dst_rq, &rf);
}
+static inline bool cfs_rq_has_blocked(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+ if (cfs_rq->avg.load_avg)
+ return true;
+
+ if (cfs_rq->avg.util_avg)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
static inline bool cfs_rq_is_decayed(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
@@ -7371,6 +7659,7 @@ static void update_blocked_averages(int cpu)
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, *pos;
struct rq_flags rf;
+ bool done = true;
rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf);
update_rq_clock(rq);
@@ -7400,7 +7689,17 @@ static void update_blocked_averages(int cpu)
*/
if (cfs_rq_is_decayed(cfs_rq))
list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
+
+ /* Don't need periodic decay once load/util_avg are null */
+ if (cfs_rq_has_blocked(cfs_rq))
+ done = false;
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
+ rq->last_blocked_load_update_tick = jiffies;
+ if (done)
+ rq->has_blocked_load = 0;
+#endif
rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf);
}
@@ -7460,6 +7759,11 @@ static inline void update_blocked_averages(int cpu)
rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf);
update_rq_clock(rq);
update_cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq_clock_task(cfs_rq), cfs_rq);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
+ rq->last_blocked_load_update_tick = jiffies;
+ if (!cfs_rq_has_blocked(cfs_rq))
+ rq->has_blocked_load = 0;
+#endif
rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf);
}
@@ -7694,8 +7998,8 @@ check_cpu_capacity(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *sd)
* Group imbalance indicates (and tries to solve) the problem where balancing
* groups is inadequate due to ->cpus_allowed constraints.
*
- * Imagine a situation of two groups of 4 cpus each and 4 tasks each with a
- * cpumask covering 1 cpu of the first group and 3 cpus of the second group.
+ * Imagine a situation of two groups of 4 CPUs each and 4 tasks each with a
+ * cpumask covering 1 CPU of the first group and 3 CPUs of the second group.
* Something like:
*
* { 0 1 2 3 } { 4 5 6 7 }
@@ -7703,7 +8007,7 @@ check_cpu_capacity(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *sd)
*
* If we were to balance group-wise we'd place two tasks in the first group and
* two tasks in the second group. Clearly this is undesired as it will overload
- * cpu 3 and leave one of the cpus in the second group unused.
+ * cpu 3 and leave one of the CPUs in the second group unused.
*
* The current solution to this issue is detecting the skew in the first group
* by noticing the lower domain failed to reach balance and had difficulty
@@ -7794,6 +8098,28 @@ group_type group_classify(struct sched_group *group,
return group_other;
}
+static bool update_nohz_stats(struct rq *rq, bool force)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
+ unsigned int cpu = rq->cpu;
+
+ if (!rq->has_blocked_load)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!force && !time_after(jiffies, rq->last_blocked_load_update_tick))
+ return true;
+
+ update_blocked_averages(cpu);
+
+ return rq->has_blocked_load;
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+
/**
* update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing.
* @env: The load balancing environment.
@@ -7816,7 +8142,10 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env,
for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_span(group), env->cpus) {
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
- /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */
+ if ((env->flags & LBF_NOHZ_STATS) && update_nohz_stats(rq, false))
+ env->flags |= LBF_NOHZ_AGAIN;
+
+ /* Bias balancing toward CPUs of our domain: */
if (local_group)
load = target_load(i, load_idx);
else
@@ -7902,7 +8231,7 @@ asym_packing:
if (!(env->sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING))
return true;
- /* No ASYM_PACKING if target cpu is already busy */
+ /* No ASYM_PACKING if target CPU is already busy */
if (env->idle == CPU_NOT_IDLE)
return true;
/*
@@ -7915,7 +8244,7 @@ asym_packing:
if (!sds->busiest)
return true;
- /* Prefer to move from lowest priority cpu's work */
+ /* Prefer to move from lowest priority CPU's work */
if (sched_asym_prefer(sds->busiest->asym_prefer_cpu,
sg->asym_prefer_cpu))
return true;
@@ -7971,6 +8300,11 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sd
if (child && child->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING)
prefer_sibling = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
+ if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && READ_ONCE(nohz.has_blocked))
+ env->flags |= LBF_NOHZ_STATS;
+#endif
+
load_idx = get_sd_load_idx(env->sd, env->idle);
do {
@@ -8024,6 +8358,15 @@ next_group:
sg = sg->next;
} while (sg != env->sd->groups);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
+ if ((env->flags & LBF_NOHZ_AGAIN) &&
+ cpumask_subset(nohz.idle_cpus_mask, sched_domain_span(env->sd))) {
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(nohz.next_blocked,
+ jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(LOAD_AVG_PERIOD));
+ }
+#endif
+
if (env->sd->flags & SD_NUMA)
env->fbq_type = fbq_classify_group(&sds->busiest_stat);
@@ -8168,7 +8511,7 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s
if (busiest->group_type == group_imbalanced) {
/*
* In the group_imb case we cannot rely on group-wide averages
- * to ensure cpu-load equilibrium, look at wider averages. XXX
+ * to ensure CPU-load equilibrium, look at wider averages. XXX
*/
busiest->load_per_task =
min(busiest->load_per_task, sds->avg_load);
@@ -8187,7 +8530,7 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s
}
/*
- * If there aren't any idle cpus, avoid creating some.
+ * If there aren't any idle CPUs, avoid creating some.
*/
if (busiest->group_type == group_overloaded &&
local->group_type == group_overloaded) {
@@ -8201,9 +8544,9 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s
}
/*
- * We're trying to get all the cpus to the average_load, so we don't
+ * We're trying to get all the CPUs to the average_load, so we don't
* want to push ourselves above the average load, nor do we wish to
- * reduce the max loaded cpu below the average load. At the same time,
+ * reduce the max loaded CPU below the average load. At the same time,
* we also don't want to reduce the group load below the group
* capacity. Thus we look for the minimum possible imbalance.
*/
@@ -8297,9 +8640,9 @@ static struct sched_group *find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env)
if (env->idle == CPU_IDLE) {
/*
- * This cpu is idle. If the busiest group is not overloaded
+ * This CPU is idle. If the busiest group is not overloaded
* and there is no imbalance between this and busiest group
- * wrt idle cpus, it is balanced. The imbalance becomes
+ * wrt idle CPUs, it is balanced. The imbalance becomes
* significant if the diff is greater than 1 otherwise we
* might end up to just move the imbalance on another group
*/
@@ -8327,7 +8670,7 @@ out_balanced:
}
/*
- * find_busiest_queue - find the busiest runqueue among the cpus in group.
+ * find_busiest_queue - find the busiest runqueue among the CPUs in the group.
*/
static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env,
struct sched_group *group)
@@ -8371,7 +8714,7 @@ static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env,
/*
* When comparing with imbalance, use weighted_cpuload()
- * which is not scaled with the cpu capacity.
+ * which is not scaled with the CPU capacity.
*/
if (rq->nr_running == 1 && wl > env->imbalance &&
@@ -8379,9 +8722,9 @@ static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env,
continue;
/*
- * For the load comparisons with the other cpu's, consider
- * the weighted_cpuload() scaled with the cpu capacity, so
- * that the load can be moved away from the cpu that is
+ * For the load comparisons with the other CPU's, consider
+ * the weighted_cpuload() scaled with the CPU capacity, so
+ * that the load can be moved away from the CPU that is
* potentially running at a lower capacity.
*
* Thus we're looking for max(wl_i / capacity_i), crosswise
@@ -8452,13 +8795,13 @@ static int should_we_balance(struct lb_env *env)
return 0;
/*
- * In the newly idle case, we will allow all the cpu's
+ * In the newly idle case, we will allow all the CPUs
* to do the newly idle load balance.
*/
if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE)
return 1;
- /* Try to find first idle cpu */
+ /* Try to find first idle CPU */
for_each_cpu_and(cpu, group_balance_mask(sg), env->cpus) {
if (!idle_cpu(cpu))
continue;
@@ -8471,7 +8814,7 @@ static int should_we_balance(struct lb_env *env)
balance_cpu = group_balance_cpu(sg);
/*
- * First idle cpu or the first cpu(busiest) in this sched group
+ * First idle CPU or the first CPU(busiest) in this sched group
* is eligible for doing load balancing at this and above domains.
*/
return balance_cpu == env->dst_cpu;
@@ -8580,7 +8923,7 @@ more_balance:
* Revisit (affine) tasks on src_cpu that couldn't be moved to
* us and move them to an alternate dst_cpu in our sched_group
* where they can run. The upper limit on how many times we
- * iterate on same src_cpu is dependent on number of cpus in our
+ * iterate on same src_cpu is dependent on number of CPUs in our
* sched_group.
*
* This changes load balance semantics a bit on who can move
@@ -8597,7 +8940,7 @@ more_balance:
*/
if ((env.flags & LBF_DST_PINNED) && env.imbalance > 0) {
- /* Prevent to re-select dst_cpu via env's cpus */
+ /* Prevent to re-select dst_cpu via env's CPUs */
cpumask_clear_cpu(env.dst_cpu, env.cpus);
env.dst_rq = cpu_rq(env.new_dst_cpu);
@@ -8659,9 +9002,10 @@ more_balance:
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&busiest->lock, flags);
- /* don't kick the active_load_balance_cpu_stop,
- * if the curr task on busiest cpu can't be
- * moved to this_cpu
+ /*
+ * Don't kick the active_load_balance_cpu_stop,
+ * if the curr task on busiest CPU can't be
+ * moved to this_cpu:
*/
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, &busiest->curr->cpus_allowed)) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock,
@@ -8773,121 +9117,7 @@ update_next_balance(struct sched_domain *sd, unsigned long *next_balance)
}
/*
- * idle_balance is called by schedule() if this_cpu is about to become
- * idle. Attempts to pull tasks from other CPUs.
- */
-static int idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
-{
- unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + HZ;
- int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu;
- struct sched_domain *sd;
- int pulled_task = 0;
- u64 curr_cost = 0;
-
- /*
- * We must set idle_stamp _before_ calling idle_balance(), such that we
- * measure the duration of idle_balance() as idle time.
- */
- this_rq->idle_stamp = rq_clock(this_rq);
-
- /*
- * Do not pull tasks towards !active CPUs...
- */
- if (!cpu_active(this_cpu))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * This is OK, because current is on_cpu, which avoids it being picked
- * for load-balance and preemption/IRQs are still disabled avoiding
- * further scheduler activity on it and we're being very careful to
- * re-start the picking loop.
- */
- rq_unpin_lock(this_rq, rf);
-
- if (this_rq->avg_idle < sysctl_sched_migration_cost ||
- !this_rq->rd->overload) {
- rcu_read_lock();
- sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(this_rq->sd);
- if (sd)
- update_next_balance(sd, &next_balance);
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- goto out;
- }
-
- raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
-
- update_blocked_averages(this_cpu);
- rcu_read_lock();
- for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
- int continue_balancing = 1;
- u64 t0, domain_cost;
-
- if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
- continue;
-
- if (this_rq->avg_idle < curr_cost + sd->max_newidle_lb_cost) {
- update_next_balance(sd, &next_balance);
- break;
- }
-
- if (sd->flags & SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE) {
- t0 = sched_clock_cpu(this_cpu);
-
- pulled_task = load_balance(this_cpu, this_rq,
- sd, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
- &continue_balancing);
-
- domain_cost = sched_clock_cpu(this_cpu) - t0;
- if (domain_cost > sd->max_newidle_lb_cost)
- sd->max_newidle_lb_cost = domain_cost;
-
- curr_cost += domain_cost;
- }
-
- update_next_balance(sd, &next_balance);
-
- /*
- * Stop searching for tasks to pull if there are
- * now runnable tasks on this rq.
- */
- if (pulled_task || this_rq->nr_running > 0)
- break;
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock);
-
- if (curr_cost > this_rq->max_idle_balance_cost)
- this_rq->max_idle_balance_cost = curr_cost;
-
- /*
- * While browsing the domains, we released the rq lock, a task could
- * have been enqueued in the meantime. Since we're not going idle,
- * pretend we pulled a task.
- */
- if (this_rq->cfs.h_nr_running && !pulled_task)
- pulled_task = 1;
-
-out:
- /* Move the next balance forward */
- if (time_after(this_rq->next_balance, next_balance))
- this_rq->next_balance = next_balance;
-
- /* Is there a task of a high priority class? */
- if (this_rq->nr_running != this_rq->cfs.h_nr_running)
- pulled_task = -1;
-
- if (pulled_task)
- this_rq->idle_stamp = 0;
-
- rq_repin_lock(this_rq, rf);
-
- return pulled_task;
-}
-
-/*
- * active_load_balance_cpu_stop is run by cpu stopper. It pushes
+ * active_load_balance_cpu_stop is run by the CPU stopper. It pushes
* running tasks off the busiest CPU onto idle CPUs. It requires at
* least 1 task to be running on each physical CPU where possible, and
* avoids physical / logical imbalances.
@@ -8911,7 +9141,7 @@ static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data)
if (!cpu_active(busiest_cpu) || !cpu_active(target_cpu))
goto out_unlock;
- /* make sure the requested cpu hasn't gone down in the meantime */
+ /* Make sure the requested CPU hasn't gone down in the meantime: */
if (unlikely(busiest_cpu != smp_processor_id() ||
!busiest_rq->active_balance))
goto out_unlock;
@@ -8923,7 +9153,7 @@ static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data)
/*
* This condition is "impossible", if it occurs
* we need to fix it. Originally reported by
- * Bjorn Helgaas on a 128-cpu setup.
+ * Bjorn Helgaas on a 128-CPU setup.
*/
BUG_ON(busiest_rq == target_rq);
@@ -8977,141 +9207,6 @@ out_unlock:
return 0;
}
-static inline int on_null_domain(struct rq *rq)
-{
- return unlikely(!rcu_dereference_sched(rq->sd));
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
-/*
- * idle load balancing details
- * - When one of the busy CPUs notice that there may be an idle rebalancing
- * needed, they will kick the idle load balancer, which then does idle
- * load balancing for all the idle CPUs.
- */
-static struct {
- cpumask_var_t idle_cpus_mask;
- atomic_t nr_cpus;
- unsigned long next_balance; /* in jiffy units */
-} nohz ____cacheline_aligned;
-
-static inline int find_new_ilb(void)
-{
- int ilb = cpumask_first(nohz.idle_cpus_mask);
-
- if (ilb < nr_cpu_ids && idle_cpu(ilb))
- return ilb;
-
- return nr_cpu_ids;
-}
-
-/*
- * Kick a CPU to do the nohz balancing, if it is time for it. We pick the
- * nohz_load_balancer CPU (if there is one) otherwise fallback to any idle
- * CPU (if there is one).
- */
-static void nohz_balancer_kick(void)
-{
- int ilb_cpu;
-
- nohz.next_balance++;
-
- ilb_cpu = find_new_ilb();
-
- if (ilb_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
- return;
-
- if (test_and_set_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(ilb_cpu)))
- return;
- /*
- * Use smp_send_reschedule() instead of resched_cpu().
- * This way we generate a sched IPI on the target cpu which
- * is idle. And the softirq performing nohz idle load balance
- * will be run before returning from the IPI.
- */
- smp_send_reschedule(ilb_cpu);
- return;
-}
-
-void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu)
-{
- if (unlikely(test_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu)))) {
- /*
- * Completely isolated CPUs don't ever set, so we must test.
- */
- if (likely(cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask))) {
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask);
- atomic_dec(&nohz.nr_cpus);
- }
- clear_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu));
- }
-}
-
-static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_busy(void)
-{
- struct sched_domain *sd;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- sd = rcu_dereference(per_cpu(sd_llc, cpu));
-
- if (!sd || !sd->nohz_idle)
- goto unlock;
- sd->nohz_idle = 0;
-
- atomic_inc(&sd->shared->nr_busy_cpus);
-unlock:
- rcu_read_unlock();
-}
-
-void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void)
-{
- struct sched_domain *sd;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- sd = rcu_dereference(per_cpu(sd_llc, cpu));
-
- if (!sd || sd->nohz_idle)
- goto unlock;
- sd->nohz_idle = 1;
-
- atomic_dec(&sd->shared->nr_busy_cpus);
-unlock:
- rcu_read_unlock();
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine will record that the cpu is going idle with tick stopped.
- * This info will be used in performing idle load balancing in the future.
- */
-void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu)
-{
- /*
- * If this cpu is going down, then nothing needs to be done.
- */
- if (!cpu_active(cpu))
- return;
-
- /* Spare idle load balancing on CPUs that don't want to be disturbed: */
- if (!housekeeping_cpu(cpu, HK_FLAG_SCHED))
- return;
-
- if (test_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu)))
- return;
-
- /*
- * If we're a completely isolated CPU, we don't play.
- */
- if (on_null_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)))
- return;
-
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask);
- atomic_inc(&nohz.nr_cpus);
- set_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu));
-}
-#endif
-
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(balancing);
/*
@@ -9141,8 +9236,6 @@ static void rebalance_domains(struct rq *rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
int need_serialize, need_decay = 0;
u64 max_cost = 0;
- update_blocked_averages(cpu);
-
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
/*
@@ -9232,68 +9325,56 @@ out:
}
}
+static inline int on_null_domain(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ return unlikely(!rcu_dereference_sched(rq->sd));
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
/*
- * In CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON case, the idle balance kickee will do the
- * rebalancing for all the cpus for whom scheduler ticks are stopped.
+ * idle load balancing details
+ * - When one of the busy CPUs notice that there may be an idle rebalancing
+ * needed, they will kick the idle load balancer, which then does idle
+ * load balancing for all the idle CPUs.
*/
-static void nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
-{
- int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu;
- struct rq *rq;
- int balance_cpu;
- /* Earliest time when we have to do rebalance again */
- unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + 60*HZ;
- int update_next_balance = 0;
- if (idle != CPU_IDLE ||
- !test_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(this_cpu)))
- goto end;
+static inline int find_new_ilb(void)
+{
+ int ilb = cpumask_first(nohz.idle_cpus_mask);
- for_each_cpu(balance_cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask) {
- if (balance_cpu == this_cpu || !idle_cpu(balance_cpu))
- continue;
+ if (ilb < nr_cpu_ids && idle_cpu(ilb))
+ return ilb;
- /*
- * If this cpu gets work to do, stop the load balancing
- * work being done for other cpus. Next load
- * balancing owner will pick it up.
- */
- if (need_resched())
- break;
+ return nr_cpu_ids;
+}
- rq = cpu_rq(balance_cpu);
+/*
+ * Kick a CPU to do the nohz balancing, if it is time for it. We pick the
+ * nohz_load_balancer CPU (if there is one) otherwise fallback to any idle
+ * CPU (if there is one).
+ */
+static void kick_ilb(unsigned int flags)
+{
+ int ilb_cpu;
- /*
- * If time for next balance is due,
- * do the balance.
- */
- if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance)) {
- struct rq_flags rf;
+ nohz.next_balance++;
- rq_lock_irq(rq, &rf);
- update_rq_clock(rq);
- cpu_load_update_idle(rq);
- rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
+ ilb_cpu = find_new_ilb();
- rebalance_domains(rq, CPU_IDLE);
- }
+ if (ilb_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
+ return;
- if (time_after(next_balance, rq->next_balance)) {
- next_balance = rq->next_balance;
- update_next_balance = 1;
- }
- }
+ flags = atomic_fetch_or(flags, nohz_flags(ilb_cpu));
+ if (flags & NOHZ_KICK_MASK)
+ return;
/*
- * next_balance will be updated only when there is a need.
- * When the CPU is attached to null domain for ex, it will not be
- * updated.
+ * Use smp_send_reschedule() instead of resched_cpu().
+ * This way we generate a sched IPI on the target CPU which
+ * is idle. And the softirq performing nohz idle load balance
+ * will be run before returning from the IPI.
*/
- if (likely(update_next_balance))
- nohz.next_balance = next_balance;
-end:
- clear_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(this_cpu));
+ smp_send_reschedule(ilb_cpu);
}
/*
@@ -9307,36 +9388,41 @@ end:
* - For SD_ASYM_PACKING, if the lower numbered cpu's in the scheduler
* domain span are idle.
*/
-static inline bool nohz_kick_needed(struct rq *rq)
+static void nohz_balancer_kick(struct rq *rq)
{
unsigned long now = jiffies;
struct sched_domain_shared *sds;
struct sched_domain *sd;
int nr_busy, i, cpu = rq->cpu;
- bool kick = false;
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
if (unlikely(rq->idle_balance))
- return false;
+ return;
- /*
- * We may be recently in ticked or tickless idle mode. At the first
- * busy tick after returning from idle, we will update the busy stats.
- */
- set_cpu_sd_state_busy();
- nohz_balance_exit_idle(cpu);
+ /*
+ * We may be recently in ticked or tickless idle mode. At the first
+ * busy tick after returning from idle, we will update the busy stats.
+ */
+ nohz_balance_exit_idle(rq);
/*
* None are in tickless mode and hence no need for NOHZ idle load
* balancing.
*/
if (likely(!atomic_read(&nohz.nr_cpus)))
- return false;
+ return;
+
+ if (READ_ONCE(nohz.has_blocked) &&
+ time_after(now, READ_ONCE(nohz.next_blocked)))
+ flags = NOHZ_STATS_KICK;
if (time_before(now, nohz.next_balance))
- return false;
+ goto out;
- if (rq->nr_running >= 2)
- return true;
+ if (rq->nr_running >= 2) {
+ flags = NOHZ_KICK_MASK;
+ goto out;
+ }
rcu_read_lock();
sds = rcu_dereference(per_cpu(sd_llc_shared, cpu));
@@ -9347,7 +9433,7 @@ static inline bool nohz_kick_needed(struct rq *rq)
*/
nr_busy = atomic_read(&sds->nr_busy_cpus);
if (nr_busy > 1) {
- kick = true;
+ flags = NOHZ_KICK_MASK;
goto unlock;
}
@@ -9357,7 +9443,7 @@ static inline bool nohz_kick_needed(struct rq *rq)
if (sd) {
if ((rq->cfs.h_nr_running >= 1) &&
check_cpu_capacity(rq, sd)) {
- kick = true;
+ flags = NOHZ_KICK_MASK;
goto unlock;
}
}
@@ -9370,18 +9456,421 @@ static inline bool nohz_kick_needed(struct rq *rq)
continue;
if (sched_asym_prefer(i, cpu)) {
- kick = true;
+ flags = NOHZ_KICK_MASK;
goto unlock;
}
}
}
unlock:
rcu_read_unlock();
- return kick;
+out:
+ if (flags)
+ kick_ilb(flags);
+}
+
+static void set_cpu_sd_state_busy(int cpu)
+{
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ sd = rcu_dereference(per_cpu(sd_llc, cpu));
+
+ if (!sd || !sd->nohz_idle)
+ goto unlock;
+ sd->nohz_idle = 0;
+
+ atomic_inc(&sd->shared->nr_busy_cpus);
+unlock:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+void nohz_balance_exit_idle(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ SCHED_WARN_ON(rq != this_rq());
+
+ if (likely(!rq->nohz_tick_stopped))
+ return;
+
+ rq->nohz_tick_stopped = 0;
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask);
+ atomic_dec(&nohz.nr_cpus);
+
+ set_cpu_sd_state_busy(rq->cpu);
+}
+
+static void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(int cpu)
+{
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ sd = rcu_dereference(per_cpu(sd_llc, cpu));
+
+ if (!sd || sd->nohz_idle)
+ goto unlock;
+ sd->nohz_idle = 1;
+
+ atomic_dec(&sd->shared->nr_busy_cpus);
+unlock:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine will record that the CPU is going idle with tick stopped.
+ * This info will be used in performing idle load balancing in the future.
+ */
+void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+ SCHED_WARN_ON(cpu != smp_processor_id());
+
+ /* If this CPU is going down, then nothing needs to be done: */
+ if (!cpu_active(cpu))
+ return;
+
+ /* Spare idle load balancing on CPUs that don't want to be disturbed: */
+ if (!housekeeping_cpu(cpu, HK_FLAG_SCHED))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Can be set safely without rq->lock held
+ * If a clear happens, it will have evaluated last additions because
+ * rq->lock is held during the check and the clear
+ */
+ rq->has_blocked_load = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * The tick is still stopped but load could have been added in the
+ * meantime. We set the nohz.has_blocked flag to trig a check of the
+ * *_avg. The CPU is already part of nohz.idle_cpus_mask so the clear
+ * of nohz.has_blocked can only happen after checking the new load
+ */
+ if (rq->nohz_tick_stopped)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* If we're a completely isolated CPU, we don't play: */
+ if (on_null_domain(rq))
+ return;
+
+ rq->nohz_tick_stopped = 1;
+
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask);
+ atomic_inc(&nohz.nr_cpus);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensures that if nohz_idle_balance() fails to observe our
+ * @idle_cpus_mask store, it must observe the @has_blocked
+ * store.
+ */
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+
+ set_cpu_sd_state_idle(cpu);
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * Each time a cpu enter idle, we assume that it has blocked load and
+ * enable the periodic update of the load of idle cpus
+ */
+ WRITE_ONCE(nohz.has_blocked, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal function that runs load balance for all idle cpus. The load balance
+ * can be a simple update of blocked load or a complete load balance with
+ * tasks movement depending of flags.
+ * The function returns false if the loop has stopped before running
+ * through all idle CPUs.
+ */
+static bool _nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, unsigned int flags,
+ enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ /* Earliest time when we have to do rebalance again */
+ unsigned long now = jiffies;
+ unsigned long next_balance = now + 60*HZ;
+ bool has_blocked_load = false;
+ int update_next_balance = 0;
+ int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu;
+ int balance_cpu;
+ int ret = false;
+ struct rq *rq;
+
+ SCHED_WARN_ON((flags & NOHZ_KICK_MASK) == NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK);
+
+ /*
+ * We assume there will be no idle load after this update and clear
+ * the has_blocked flag. If a cpu enters idle in the mean time, it will
+ * set the has_blocked flag and trig another update of idle load.
+ * Because a cpu that becomes idle, is added to idle_cpus_mask before
+ * setting the flag, we are sure to not clear the state and not
+ * check the load of an idle cpu.
+ */
+ WRITE_ONCE(nohz.has_blocked, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensures that if we miss the CPU, we must see the has_blocked
+ * store from nohz_balance_enter_idle().
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ for_each_cpu(balance_cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask) {
+ if (balance_cpu == this_cpu || !idle_cpu(balance_cpu))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * If this CPU gets work to do, stop the load balancing
+ * work being done for other CPUs. Next load
+ * balancing owner will pick it up.
+ */
+ if (need_resched()) {
+ has_blocked_load = true;
+ goto abort;
+ }
+
+ rq = cpu_rq(balance_cpu);
+
+ has_blocked_load |= update_nohz_stats(rq, true);
+
+ /*
+ * If time for next balance is due,
+ * do the balance.
+ */
+ if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance)) {
+ struct rq_flags rf;
+
+ rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf);
+ update_rq_clock(rq);
+ cpu_load_update_idle(rq);
+ rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf);
+
+ if (flags & NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK)
+ rebalance_domains(rq, CPU_IDLE);
+ }
+
+ if (time_after(next_balance, rq->next_balance)) {
+ next_balance = rq->next_balance;
+ update_next_balance = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Newly idle CPU doesn't need an update */
+ if (idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) {
+ update_blocked_averages(this_cpu);
+ has_blocked_load |= this_rq->has_blocked_load;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK)
+ rebalance_domains(this_rq, CPU_IDLE);
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(nohz.next_blocked,
+ now + msecs_to_jiffies(LOAD_AVG_PERIOD));
+
+ /* The full idle balance loop has been done */
+ ret = true;
+
+abort:
+ /* There is still blocked load, enable periodic update */
+ if (has_blocked_load)
+ WRITE_ONCE(nohz.has_blocked, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * next_balance will be updated only when there is a need.
+ * When the CPU is attached to null domain for ex, it will not be
+ * updated.
+ */
+ if (likely(update_next_balance))
+ nohz.next_balance = next_balance;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON case, the idle balance kickee will do the
+ * rebalancing for all the cpus for whom scheduler ticks are stopped.
+ */
+static bool nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu;
+ unsigned int flags;
+
+ if (!(atomic_read(nohz_flags(this_cpu)) & NOHZ_KICK_MASK))
+ return false;
+
+ if (idle != CPU_IDLE) {
+ atomic_andnot(NOHZ_KICK_MASK, nohz_flags(this_cpu));
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * barrier, pairs with nohz_balance_enter_idle(), ensures ...
+ */
+ flags = atomic_fetch_andnot(NOHZ_KICK_MASK, nohz_flags(this_cpu));
+ if (!(flags & NOHZ_KICK_MASK))
+ return false;
+
+ _nohz_idle_balance(this_rq, flags, idle);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void nohz_newidle_balance(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+ int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu;
+
+ /*
+ * This CPU doesn't want to be disturbed by scheduler
+ * housekeeping
+ */
+ if (!housekeeping_cpu(this_cpu, HK_FLAG_SCHED))
+ return;
+
+ /* Will wake up very soon. No time for doing anything else*/
+ if (this_rq->avg_idle < sysctl_sched_migration_cost)
+ return;
+
+ /* Don't need to update blocked load of idle CPUs*/
+ if (!READ_ONCE(nohz.has_blocked) ||
+ time_before(jiffies, READ_ONCE(nohz.next_blocked)))
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+ /*
+ * This CPU is going to be idle and blocked load of idle CPUs
+ * need to be updated. Run the ilb locally as it is a good
+ * candidate for ilb instead of waking up another idle CPU.
+ * Kick an normal ilb if we failed to do the update.
+ */
+ if (!_nohz_idle_balance(this_rq, NOHZ_STATS_KICK, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE))
+ kick_ilb(NOHZ_STATS_KICK);
+ raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
+static inline void nohz_balancer_kick(struct rq *rq) { }
+
+static inline bool nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline void nohz_newidle_balance(struct rq *this_rq) { }
+#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
+
+/*
+ * idle_balance is called by schedule() if this_cpu is about to become
+ * idle. Attempts to pull tasks from other CPUs.
+ */
+static int idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
+{
+ unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + HZ;
+ int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu;
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+ int pulled_task = 0;
+ u64 curr_cost = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We must set idle_stamp _before_ calling idle_balance(), such that we
+ * measure the duration of idle_balance() as idle time.
+ */
+ this_rq->idle_stamp = rq_clock(this_rq);
+
+ /*
+ * Do not pull tasks towards !active CPUs...
+ */
+ if (!cpu_active(this_cpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * This is OK, because current is on_cpu, which avoids it being picked
+ * for load-balance and preemption/IRQs are still disabled avoiding
+ * further scheduler activity on it and we're being very careful to
+ * re-start the picking loop.
+ */
+ rq_unpin_lock(this_rq, rf);
+
+ if (this_rq->avg_idle < sysctl_sched_migration_cost ||
+ !this_rq->rd->overload) {
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(this_rq->sd);
+ if (sd)
+ update_next_balance(sd, &next_balance);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ nohz_newidle_balance(this_rq);
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+
+ update_blocked_averages(this_cpu);
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
+ int continue_balancing = 1;
+ u64 t0, domain_cost;
+
+ if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (this_rq->avg_idle < curr_cost + sd->max_newidle_lb_cost) {
+ update_next_balance(sd, &next_balance);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (sd->flags & SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE) {
+ t0 = sched_clock_cpu(this_cpu);
+
+ pulled_task = load_balance(this_cpu, this_rq,
+ sd, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
+ &continue_balancing);
+
+ domain_cost = sched_clock_cpu(this_cpu) - t0;
+ if (domain_cost > sd->max_newidle_lb_cost)
+ sd->max_newidle_lb_cost = domain_cost;
+
+ curr_cost += domain_cost;
+ }
+
+ update_next_balance(sd, &next_balance);
+
+ /*
+ * Stop searching for tasks to pull if there are
+ * now runnable tasks on this rq.
+ */
+ if (pulled_task || this_rq->nr_running > 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock);
+
+ if (curr_cost > this_rq->max_idle_balance_cost)
+ this_rq->max_idle_balance_cost = curr_cost;
+
+ /*
+ * While browsing the domains, we released the rq lock, a task could
+ * have been enqueued in the meantime. Since we're not going idle,
+ * pretend we pulled a task.
+ */
+ if (this_rq->cfs.h_nr_running && !pulled_task)
+ pulled_task = 1;
+
+out:
+ /* Move the next balance forward */
+ if (time_after(this_rq->next_balance, next_balance))
+ this_rq->next_balance = next_balance;
+
+ /* Is there a task of a high priority class? */
+ if (this_rq->nr_running != this_rq->cfs.h_nr_running)
+ pulled_task = -1;
+
+ if (pulled_task)
+ this_rq->idle_stamp = 0;
+
+ rq_repin_lock(this_rq, rf);
+
+ return pulled_task;
}
-#else
-static void nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle) { }
-#endif
/*
* run_rebalance_domains is triggered when needed from the scheduler tick.
@@ -9394,14 +9883,18 @@ static __latent_entropy void run_rebalance_domains(struct softirq_action *h)
CPU_IDLE : CPU_NOT_IDLE;
/*
- * If this cpu has a pending nohz_balance_kick, then do the
- * balancing on behalf of the other idle cpus whose ticks are
+ * If this CPU has a pending nohz_balance_kick, then do the
+ * balancing on behalf of the other idle CPUs whose ticks are
* stopped. Do nohz_idle_balance *before* rebalance_domains to
- * give the idle cpus a chance to load balance. Else we may
+ * give the idle CPUs a chance to load balance. Else we may
* load balance only within the local sched_domain hierarchy
* and abort nohz_idle_balance altogether if we pull some load.
*/
- nohz_idle_balance(this_rq, idle);
+ if (nohz_idle_balance(this_rq, idle))
+ return;
+
+ /* normal load balance */
+ update_blocked_averages(this_rq->cpu);
rebalance_domains(this_rq, idle);
}
@@ -9416,10 +9909,8 @@ void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq)
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance))
raise_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ);
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
- if (nohz_kick_needed(rq))
- nohz_balancer_kick();
-#endif
+
+ nohz_balancer_kick(rq);
}
static void rq_online_fair(struct rq *rq)
@@ -9440,7 +9931,12 @@ static void rq_offline_fair(struct rq *rq)
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/*
- * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class:
+ * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function can be called remotely by the tick offload that
+ * goes along full dynticks. Therefore no local assumption can be made
+ * and everything must be accessed through the @rq and @curr passed in
+ * parameters.
*/
static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
{
@@ -9591,7 +10087,7 @@ static void attach_entity_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *se)
/* Synchronize entity with its cfs_rq */
update_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, sched_feat(ATTACH_AGE_LOAD) ? 0 : SKIP_AGE_LOAD);
- attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se);
+ attach_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, 0);
update_tg_load_avg(cfs_rq, false);
propagate_entity_cfs_rq(se);
}
@@ -9993,6 +10489,7 @@ __init void init_sched_fair_class(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
nohz.next_balance = jiffies;
+ nohz.next_blocked = jiffies;
zalloc_cpumask_var(&nohz.idle_cpus_mask, GFP_NOWAIT);
#endif
#endif /* SMP */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/features.h b/kernel/sched/features.h
index 9552fd5854bf..85ae8488039c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/features.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/features.h
@@ -85,3 +85,8 @@ SCHED_FEAT(ATTACH_AGE_LOAD, true)
SCHED_FEAT(WA_IDLE, true)
SCHED_FEAT(WA_WEIGHT, true)
SCHED_FEAT(WA_BIAS, true)
+
+/*
+ * UtilEstimation. Use estimated CPU utilization.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(UTIL_EST, true)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c
index 7dae9eb8c042..2975f195e1c4 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/idle.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c
@@ -1,23 +1,14 @@
/*
- * Generic entry point for the idle threads
+ * Generic entry points for the idle threads and
+ * implementation of the idle task scheduling class.
+ *
+ * (NOTE: these are not related to SCHED_IDLE batch scheduled
+ * tasks which are handled in sched/fair.c )
*/
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/sched/idle.h>
-#include <linux/cpu.h>
-#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
-#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
-#include <linux/tick.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
-#include <linux/suspend.h>
-#include <linux/livepatch.h>
-
-#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include "sched.h"
#include <trace/events/power.h>
-#include "sched.h"
-
/* Linker adds these: start and end of __cpuidle functions */
extern char __cpuidle_text_start[], __cpuidle_text_end[];
@@ -46,6 +37,7 @@ void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable)
static int __init cpu_idle_poll_setup(char *__unused)
{
cpu_idle_force_poll = 1;
+
return 1;
}
__setup("nohlt", cpu_idle_poll_setup);
@@ -53,6 +45,7 @@ __setup("nohlt", cpu_idle_poll_setup);
static int __init cpu_idle_nopoll_setup(char *__unused)
{
cpu_idle_force_poll = 0;
+
return 1;
}
__setup("hlt", cpu_idle_nopoll_setup);
@@ -64,12 +57,14 @@ static noinline int __cpuidle cpu_idle_poll(void)
trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(0, smp_processor_id());
local_irq_enable();
stop_critical_timings();
+
while (!tif_need_resched() &&
(cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired()))
cpu_relax();
start_critical_timings();
trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
rcu_idle_exit();
+
return 1;
}
@@ -332,8 +327,8 @@ void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state)
{
/*
* This #ifdef needs to die, but it's too late in the cycle to
- * make this generic (arm and sh have never invoked the canary
- * init for the non boot cpus!). Will be fixed in 3.11
+ * make this generic (ARM and SH have never invoked the canary
+ * init for the non boot CPUs!). Will be fixed in 3.11
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
/*
@@ -350,3 +345,116 @@ void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state)
while (1)
do_idle();
}
+
+/*
+ * idle-task scheduling class.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int
+select_task_rq_idle(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int sd_flag, int flags)
+{
+ return task_cpu(p); /* IDLE tasks as never migrated */
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Idle tasks are unconditionally rescheduled:
+ */
+static void check_preempt_curr_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+ resched_curr(rq);
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *
+pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
+{
+ put_prev_task(rq, prev);
+ update_idle_core(rq);
+ schedstat_inc(rq->sched_goidle);
+
+ return rq->idle;
+}
+
+/*
+ * It is not legal to sleep in the idle task - print a warning
+ * message if some code attempts to do it:
+ */
+static void
+dequeue_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "bad: scheduling from the idle thread!\n");
+ dump_stack();
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
+}
+
+static void put_prev_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function can be called remotely by the tick offload that
+ * goes along full dynticks. Therefore no local assumption can be made
+ * and everything must be accessed through the @rq and @curr passed in
+ * parameters.
+ */
+static void task_tick_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
+{
+}
+
+static void set_curr_task_idle(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+static void switched_to_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static void
+prio_changed_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
+{
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static unsigned int get_rr_interval_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_curr_idle(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Simple, special scheduling class for the per-CPU idle tasks:
+ */
+const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = {
+ /* .next is NULL */
+ /* no enqueue/yield_task for idle tasks */
+
+ /* dequeue is not valid, we print a debug message there: */
+ .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_idle,
+
+ .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_idle,
+
+ .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_idle,
+ .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_idle,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_idle,
+ .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_common,
+#endif
+
+ .set_curr_task = set_curr_task_idle,
+ .task_tick = task_tick_idle,
+
+ .get_rr_interval = get_rr_interval_idle,
+
+ .prio_changed = prio_changed_idle,
+ .switched_to = switched_to_idle,
+ .update_curr = update_curr_idle,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle_task.c b/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
deleted file mode 100644
index d518664cce4f..000000000000
--- a/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-#include "sched.h"
-
-/*
- * idle-task scheduling class.
- *
- * (NOTE: these are not related to SCHED_IDLE tasks which are
- * handled in sched/fair.c)
- */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-static int
-select_task_rq_idle(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int sd_flag, int flags)
-{
- return task_cpu(p); /* IDLE tasks as never migrated */
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-
-/*
- * Idle tasks are unconditionally rescheduled:
- */
-static void check_preempt_curr_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
-{
- resched_curr(rq);
-}
-
-static struct task_struct *
-pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
-{
- put_prev_task(rq, prev);
- update_idle_core(rq);
- schedstat_inc(rq->sched_goidle);
- return rq->idle;
-}
-
-/*
- * It is not legal to sleep in the idle task - print a warning
- * message if some code attempts to do it:
- */
-static void
-dequeue_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
-{
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
- printk(KERN_ERR "bad: scheduling from the idle thread!\n");
- dump_stack();
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
-}
-
-static void put_prev_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
-{
- rq_last_tick_reset(rq);
-}
-
-static void task_tick_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
-{
-}
-
-static void set_curr_task_idle(struct rq *rq)
-{
-}
-
-static void switched_to_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
-{
- BUG();
-}
-
-static void
-prio_changed_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
-{
- BUG();
-}
-
-static unsigned int get_rr_interval_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void update_curr_idle(struct rq *rq)
-{
-}
-
-/*
- * Simple, special scheduling class for the per-CPU idle tasks:
- */
-const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = {
- /* .next is NULL */
- /* no enqueue/yield_task for idle tasks */
-
- /* dequeue is not valid, we print a debug message there: */
- .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_idle,
-
- .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_idle,
-
- .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_idle,
- .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_idle,
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_idle,
- .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_common,
-#endif
-
- .set_curr_task = set_curr_task_idle,
- .task_tick = task_tick_idle,
-
- .get_rr_interval = get_rr_interval_idle,
-
- .prio_changed = prio_changed_idle,
- .switched_to = switched_to_idle,
- .update_curr = update_curr_idle,
-};
diff --git a/kernel/sched/isolation.c b/kernel/sched/isolation.c
index b71b436f59f2..e6802181900f 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/isolation.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/isolation.c
@@ -3,15 +3,10 @@
* any CPU: unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads and any offloadable work.
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc., Frederic Weisbecker
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 SUSE, Frederic Weisbecker
*
*/
-
-#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
-#include <linux/tick.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/static_key.h>
-#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include "sched.h"
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(housekeeping_overriden);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_overriden);
@@ -60,6 +55,9 @@ void __init housekeeping_init(void)
static_branch_enable(&housekeeping_overriden);
+ if (housekeeping_flags & HK_FLAG_TICK)
+ sched_tick_offload_init();
+
/* We need at least one CPU to handle housekeeping work */
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpumask_empty(housekeeping_mask));
}
@@ -119,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init housekeeping_nohz_full_setup(char *str)
{
unsigned int flags;
- flags = HK_FLAG_TICK | HK_FLAG_TIMER | HK_FLAG_RCU | HK_FLAG_MISC;
+ flags = HK_FLAG_TICK | HK_FLAG_WQ | HK_FLAG_TIMER | HK_FLAG_RCU | HK_FLAG_MISC;
return housekeeping_setup(str, flags);
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/loadavg.c b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
index 89a989e4d758..a171c1258109 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
@@ -6,10 +6,6 @@
* figure. Its a silly number but people think its important. We go through
* great pains to make it work on big machines and tickless kernels.
*/
-
-#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h>
-
#include "sched.h"
/*
@@ -32,29 +28,29 @@
* Due to a number of reasons the above turns in the mess below:
*
* - for_each_possible_cpu() is prohibitively expensive on machines with
- * serious number of cpus, therefore we need to take a distributed approach
+ * serious number of CPUs, therefore we need to take a distributed approach
* to calculating nr_active.
*
* \Sum_i x_i(t) = \Sum_i x_i(t) - x_i(t_0) | x_i(t_0) := 0
* = \Sum_i { \Sum_j=1 x_i(t_j) - x_i(t_j-1) }
*
* So assuming nr_active := 0 when we start out -- true per definition, we
- * can simply take per-cpu deltas and fold those into a global accumulate
+ * can simply take per-CPU deltas and fold those into a global accumulate
* to obtain the same result. See calc_load_fold_active().
*
- * Furthermore, in order to avoid synchronizing all per-cpu delta folding
+ * Furthermore, in order to avoid synchronizing all per-CPU delta folding
* across the machine, we assume 10 ticks is sufficient time for every
- * cpu to have completed this task.
+ * CPU to have completed this task.
*
* This places an upper-bound on the IRQ-off latency of the machine. Then
* again, being late doesn't loose the delta, just wrecks the sample.
*
- * - cpu_rq()->nr_uninterruptible isn't accurately tracked per-cpu because
- * this would add another cross-cpu cacheline miss and atomic operation
- * to the wakeup path. Instead we increment on whatever cpu the task ran
- * when it went into uninterruptible state and decrement on whatever cpu
+ * - cpu_rq()->nr_uninterruptible isn't accurately tracked per-CPU because
+ * this would add another cross-CPU cacheline miss and atomic operation
+ * to the wakeup path. Instead we increment on whatever CPU the task ran
+ * when it went into uninterruptible state and decrement on whatever CPU
* did the wakeup. This means that only the sum of nr_uninterruptible over
- * all cpus yields the correct result.
+ * all CPUs yields the correct result.
*
* This covers the NO_HZ=n code, for extra head-aches, see the comment below.
*/
@@ -115,11 +111,11 @@ calc_load(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp, unsigned long active)
* Handle NO_HZ for the global load-average.
*
* Since the above described distributed algorithm to compute the global
- * load-average relies on per-cpu sampling from the tick, it is affected by
+ * load-average relies on per-CPU sampling from the tick, it is affected by
* NO_HZ.
*
* The basic idea is to fold the nr_active delta into a global NO_HZ-delta upon
- * entering NO_HZ state such that we can include this as an 'extra' cpu delta
+ * entering NO_HZ state such that we can include this as an 'extra' CPU delta
* when we read the global state.
*
* Obviously reality has to ruin such a delightfully simple scheme:
@@ -146,9 +142,9 @@ calc_load(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp, unsigned long active)
* busy state.
*
* This is solved by pushing the window forward, and thus skipping the
- * sample, for this cpu (effectively using the NO_HZ-delta for this cpu which
+ * sample, for this CPU (effectively using the NO_HZ-delta for this CPU which
* was in effect at the time the window opened). This also solves the issue
- * of having to deal with a cpu having been in NO_HZ for multiple LOAD_FREQ
+ * of having to deal with a CPU having been in NO_HZ for multiple LOAD_FREQ
* intervals.
*
* When making the ILB scale, we should try to pull this in as well.
@@ -299,7 +295,7 @@ calc_load_n(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp,
}
/*
- * NO_HZ can leave us missing all per-cpu ticks calling
+ * NO_HZ can leave us missing all per-CPU ticks calling
* calc_load_fold_active(), but since a NO_HZ CPU folds its delta into
* calc_load_nohz per calc_load_nohz_start(), all we need to do is fold
* in the pending NO_HZ delta if our NO_HZ period crossed a load cycle boundary.
@@ -363,7 +359,7 @@ void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks)
return;
/*
- * Fold the 'old' NO_HZ-delta to include all NO_HZ cpus.
+ * Fold the 'old' NO_HZ-delta to include all NO_HZ CPUs.
*/
delta = calc_load_nohz_fold();
if (delta)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
index 5d0762633639..76e0eaf4654e 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
@@ -13,32 +13,25 @@
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
-
-#include <linux/syscalls.h>
-#include <linux/membarrier.h>
-#include <linux/tick.h>
-#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-#include <linux/atomic.h>
-
-#include "sched.h" /* for cpu_rq(). */
+#include "sched.h"
/*
* Bitmask made from a "or" of all commands within enum membarrier_cmd,
* except MEMBARRIER_CMD_QUERY.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
-#define MEMBARRIER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE_BITMASK \
- (MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE \
+#define MEMBARRIER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE_BITMASK \
+ (MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE \
| MEMBARRIER_CMD_REGISTER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE)
#else
#define MEMBARRIER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE_BITMASK 0
#endif
-#define MEMBARRIER_CMD_BITMASK \
- (MEMBARRIER_CMD_GLOBAL | MEMBARRIER_CMD_GLOBAL_EXPEDITED \
- | MEMBARRIER_CMD_REGISTER_GLOBAL_EXPEDITED \
- | MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED \
- | MEMBARRIER_CMD_REGISTER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED \
+#define MEMBARRIER_CMD_BITMASK \
+ (MEMBARRIER_CMD_GLOBAL | MEMBARRIER_CMD_GLOBAL_EXPEDITED \
+ | MEMBARRIER_CMD_REGISTER_GLOBAL_EXPEDITED \
+ | MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED \
+ | MEMBARRIER_CMD_REGISTER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED \
| MEMBARRIER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE_BITMASK)
static void ipi_mb(void *info)
@@ -85,6 +78,7 @@ static int membarrier_global_expedited(void)
*/
if (cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
continue;
+
rcu_read_lock();
p = task_rcu_dereference(&cpu_rq(cpu)->curr);
if (p && p->mm && (atomic_read(&p->mm->membarrier_state) &
@@ -188,6 +182,7 @@ static int membarrier_private_expedited(int flags)
* rq->curr modification in scheduler.
*/
smp_mb(); /* exit from system call is not a mb */
+
return 0;
}
@@ -219,6 +214,7 @@ static int membarrier_register_global_expedited(void)
}
atomic_or(MEMBARRIER_STATE_GLOBAL_EXPEDITED_READY,
&mm->membarrier_state);
+
return 0;
}
@@ -253,6 +249,7 @@ static int membarrier_register_private_expedited(int flags)
synchronize_sched();
}
atomic_or(state, &mm->membarrier_state);
+
return 0;
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
index aad49451584e..86b77987435e 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
@@ -3,12 +3,8 @@
* Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR
* policies)
*/
-
#include "sched.h"
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/irq_work.h>
-
int sched_rr_timeslice = RR_TIMESLICE;
int sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice = (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * RR_TIMESLICE;
@@ -359,7 +355,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct callback_head, rt_pull_head);
static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *);
static void pull_rt_task(struct rq *);
-static inline void queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
+static inline void rt_queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
{
if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq))
return;
@@ -367,7 +363,7 @@ static inline void queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
queue_balance_callback(rq, &per_cpu(rt_push_head, rq->cpu), push_rt_tasks);
}
-static inline void queue_pull_task(struct rq *rq)
+static inline void rt_queue_pull_task(struct rq *rq)
{
queue_balance_callback(rq, &per_cpu(rt_pull_head, rq->cpu), pull_rt_task);
}
@@ -425,7 +421,7 @@ static inline void pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
{
}
-static inline void queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
+static inline void rt_queue_push_tasks(struct rq *rq)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
@@ -961,9 +957,6 @@ static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec <= 0))
return;
- /* Kick cpufreq (see the comment in kernel/sched/sched.h). */
- cpufreq_update_util(rq, SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT);
-
schedstat_set(curr->se.statistics.exec_max,
max(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, delta_exec));
@@ -1005,6 +998,9 @@ dequeue_top_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
sub_nr_running(rq, rt_rq->rt_nr_running);
rt_rq->rt_queued = 0;
+
+ /* Kick cpufreq (see the comment in kernel/sched/sched.h). */
+ cpufreq_update_util(rq, 0);
}
static void
@@ -1021,6 +1017,9 @@ enqueue_top_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
add_nr_running(rq, rt_rq->rt_nr_running);
rt_rq->rt_queued = 1;
+
+ /* Kick cpufreq (see the comment in kernel/sched/sched.h). */
+ cpufreq_update_util(rq, 0);
}
#if defined CONFIG_SMP
@@ -1453,9 +1452,9 @@ static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
return;
/*
- * There appears to be other cpus that can accept
- * current and none to run 'p', so lets reschedule
- * to try and push current away:
+ * There appear to be other CPUs that can accept
+ * the current task but none can run 'p', so lets reschedule
+ * to try and push the current task away:
*/
requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 1);
resched_curr(rq);
@@ -1569,7 +1568,7 @@ pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf)
/* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
- queue_push_tasks(rq);
+ rt_queue_push_tasks(rq);
return p;
}
@@ -1596,12 +1595,13 @@ static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed))
return 1;
+
return 0;
}
/*
* Return the highest pushable rq's task, which is suitable to be executed
- * on the cpu, NULL otherwise
+ * on the CPU, NULL otherwise
*/
static struct task_struct *pick_highest_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
{
@@ -1639,11 +1639,11 @@ static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
return -1; /* No targets found */
/*
- * At this point we have built a mask of cpus representing the
+ * At this point we have built a mask of CPUs representing the
* lowest priority tasks in the system. Now we want to elect
* the best one based on our affinity and topology.
*
- * We prioritize the last cpu that the task executed on since
+ * We prioritize the last CPU that the task executed on since
* it is most likely cache-hot in that location.
*/
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, lowest_mask))
@@ -1651,7 +1651,7 @@ static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
/*
* Otherwise, we consult the sched_domains span maps to figure
- * out which cpu is logically closest to our hot cache data.
+ * out which CPU is logically closest to our hot cache data.
*/
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, lowest_mask))
this_cpu = -1; /* Skip this_cpu opt if not among lowest */
@@ -1692,6 +1692,7 @@ static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
cpu = cpumask_any(lowest_mask);
if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
return cpu;
+
return -1;
}
@@ -1827,7 +1828,7 @@ retry:
* The task hasn't migrated, and is still the next
* eligible task, but we failed to find a run-queue
* to push it to. Do not retry in this case, since
- * other cpus will pull from us when ready.
+ * other CPUs will pull from us when ready.
*/
goto out;
}
@@ -1919,7 +1920,7 @@ static int rto_next_cpu(struct root_domain *rd)
* rt_next_cpu() will simply return the first CPU found in
* the rto_mask.
*
- * If rto_next_cpu() is called with rto_cpu is a valid cpu, it
+ * If rto_next_cpu() is called with rto_cpu is a valid CPU, it
* will return the next CPU found in the rto_mask.
*
* If there are no more CPUs left in the rto_mask, then a check is made
@@ -1980,7 +1981,7 @@ static void tell_cpu_to_push(struct rq *rq)
raw_spin_lock(&rq->rd->rto_lock);
/*
- * The rto_cpu is updated under the lock, if it has a valid cpu
+ * The rto_cpu is updated under the lock, if it has a valid CPU
* then the IPI is still running and will continue due to the
* update to loop_next, and nothing needs to be done here.
* Otherwise it is finishing up and an ipi needs to be sent.
@@ -2105,7 +2106,7 @@ static void pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
/*
* There's a chance that p is higher in priority
- * than what's currently running on its cpu.
+ * than what's currently running on its CPU.
* This is just that p is wakeing up and hasn't
* had a chance to schedule. We only pull
* p if it is lower in priority than the
@@ -2187,7 +2188,7 @@ static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
if (!task_on_rq_queued(p) || rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
return;
- queue_pull_task(rq);
+ rt_queue_pull_task(rq);
}
void __init init_sched_rt_class(void)
@@ -2218,7 +2219,7 @@ static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
if (task_on_rq_queued(p) && rq->curr != p) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 && rq->rt.overloaded)
- queue_push_tasks(rq);
+ rt_queue_push_tasks(rq);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio && cpu_online(cpu_of(rq)))
resched_curr(rq);
@@ -2242,7 +2243,7 @@ prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
* may need to pull tasks to this runqueue.
*/
if (oldprio < p->prio)
- queue_pull_task(rq);
+ rt_queue_pull_task(rq);
/*
* If there's a higher priority task waiting to run
@@ -2292,6 +2293,14 @@ static void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
static inline void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { }
#endif
+/*
+ * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function can be called remotely by the tick offload that
+ * goes along full dynticks. Therefore no local assumption can be made
+ * and everything must be accessed through the @rq and @curr passed in
+ * parameters.
+ */
static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
{
struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
@@ -2685,6 +2694,7 @@ int sched_rr_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
msecs_to_jiffies(sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice);
}
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+
return ret;
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index fb5fc458547f..c3deaee7a7a2 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -1,39 +1,73 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-
+/*
+ * Scheduler internal types and methods:
+ */
#include <linux/sched.h>
+
#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h>
-#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
-#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
-#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
-#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
-#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
-#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
-#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
-#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
#include <linux/sched/cpufreq.h>
-#include <linux/sched/stat.h>
-#include <linux/sched/nohz.h>
+#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
+#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
+#include <linux/sched/idle.h>
+#include <linux/sched/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
+#include <linux/sched/jobctl.h>
+#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/nohz.h>
+#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
+#include <linux/sched/prio.h>
+#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched/stat.h>
+#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
-#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
-#include <linux/sched/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
+#include <linux/sched/user.h>
+#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
+#include <linux/sched/xacct.h>
+
+#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
-#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
-#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
-#include <linux/mutex.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
+#include <linux/cpuset.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/delayacct.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/membarrier.h>
+#include <linux/migrate.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/prefetch.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
-#include <linux/irq_work.h>
-#include <linux/tick.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/cgroup.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/swait.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/task_work.h>
+#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
-#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+# include <asm/paravirt.h>
#endif
#include "cpupri.h"
@@ -79,11 +113,11 @@ static inline void cpu_load_update_active(struct rq *this_rq) { }
* and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
*
* We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
- * resolution (i.e. 64bit). The costs for increasing resolution when 32bit are
- * pretty high and the returns do not justify the increased costs.
+ * resolution (i.e. 64-bit). The costs for increasing resolution when 32-bit
+ * are pretty high and the returns do not justify the increased costs.
*
- * Really only required when CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED is also set, but to
- * increase coverage and consistency always enable it on 64bit platforms.
+ * Really only required when CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED=y is also set, but to
+ * increase coverage and consistency always enable it on 64-bit platforms.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT + SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
@@ -111,16 +145,12 @@ static inline void cpu_load_update_active(struct rq *this_rq) { }
* 10 -> just above 1us
* 9 -> just above 0.5us
*/
-#define DL_SCALE (10)
+#define DL_SCALE 10
/*
- * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler:
+ * Single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
*/
-
-/*
- * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
- */
-#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
+#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
static inline int idle_policy(int policy)
{
@@ -235,9 +265,9 @@ void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);
* control.
*/
struct dl_bandwidth {
- raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock;
- u64 dl_runtime;
- u64 dl_period;
+ raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock;
+ u64 dl_runtime;
+ u64 dl_period;
};
static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
@@ -246,8 +276,9 @@ static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
}
struct dl_bw {
- raw_spinlock_t lock;
- u64 bw, total_bw;
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+ u64 bw;
+ u64 total_bw;
};
static inline void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw);
@@ -273,20 +304,17 @@ bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, int cpus, u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw)
dl_b->bw * cpus < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw;
}
-void dl_change_utilization(struct task_struct *p, u64 new_bw);
+extern void dl_change_utilization(struct task_struct *p, u64 new_bw);
extern void init_dl_bw(struct dl_bw *dl_b);
-extern int sched_dl_global_validate(void);
+extern int sched_dl_global_validate(void);
extern void sched_dl_do_global(void);
-extern int sched_dl_overflow(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
- const struct sched_attr *attr);
+extern int sched_dl_overflow(struct task_struct *p, int policy, const struct sched_attr *attr);
extern void __setparam_dl(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr);
extern void __getparam_dl(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_attr *attr);
extern bool __checkparam_dl(const struct sched_attr *attr);
extern bool dl_param_changed(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr);
-extern int dl_task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p,
- const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed);
-extern int dl_cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur,
- const struct cpumask *trial);
+extern int dl_task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed);
+extern int dl_cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur, const struct cpumask *trial);
extern bool dl_cpu_busy(unsigned int cpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
@@ -300,32 +328,36 @@ extern struct list_head task_groups;
struct cfs_bandwidth {
#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
- raw_spinlock_t lock;
- ktime_t period;
- u64 quota, runtime;
- s64 hierarchical_quota;
- u64 runtime_expires;
-
- int idle, period_active;
- struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer;
- struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;
-
- /* statistics */
- int nr_periods, nr_throttled;
- u64 throttled_time;
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+ ktime_t period;
+ u64 quota;
+ u64 runtime;
+ s64 hierarchical_quota;
+ u64 runtime_expires;
+
+ int idle;
+ int period_active;
+ struct hrtimer period_timer;
+ struct hrtimer slack_timer;
+ struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;
+
+ /* Statistics: */
+ int nr_periods;
+ int nr_throttled;
+ u64 throttled_time;
#endif
};
-/* task group related information */
+/* Task group related information */
struct task_group {
struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- /* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
- struct sched_entity **se;
- /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
- struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
- unsigned long shares;
+ /* schedulable entities of this group on each CPU */
+ struct sched_entity **se;
+ /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each CPU */
+ struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
+ unsigned long shares;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
@@ -333,29 +365,29 @@ struct task_group {
* it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which
* will also be accessed at each tick.
*/
- atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned;
+ atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned;
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
- struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
- struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
+ struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
+ struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
- struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
+ struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
#endif
- struct rcu_head rcu;
- struct list_head list;
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
+ struct list_head list;
- struct task_group *parent;
- struct list_head siblings;
- struct list_head children;
+ struct task_group *parent;
+ struct list_head siblings;
+ struct list_head children;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
- struct autogroup *autogroup;
+ struct autogroup *autogroup;
#endif
- struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
+ struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
@@ -369,8 +401,8 @@ struct task_group {
* (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
* limitation from this.)
*/
-#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1)
-#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
+#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1)
+#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
#endif
typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);
@@ -443,35 +475,39 @@ struct cfs_bandwidth { };
/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
struct cfs_rq {
- struct load_weight load;
- unsigned long runnable_weight;
- unsigned int nr_running, h_nr_running;
+ struct load_weight load;
+ unsigned long runnable_weight;
+ unsigned int nr_running;
+ unsigned int h_nr_running;
- u64 exec_clock;
- u64 min_vruntime;
+ u64 exec_clock;
+ u64 min_vruntime;
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
- u64 min_vruntime_copy;
+ u64 min_vruntime_copy;
#endif
- struct rb_root_cached tasks_timeline;
+ struct rb_root_cached tasks_timeline;
/*
* 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
* It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
*/
- struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip;
+ struct sched_entity *curr;
+ struct sched_entity *next;
+ struct sched_entity *last;
+ struct sched_entity *skip;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
- unsigned int nr_spread_over;
+ unsigned int nr_spread_over;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* CFS load tracking
*/
- struct sched_avg avg;
+ struct sched_avg avg;
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
- u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
+ u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
#endif
struct {
raw_spinlock_t lock ____cacheline_aligned;
@@ -482,9 +518,9 @@ struct cfs_rq {
} removed;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib;
- long propagate;
- long prop_runnable_sum;
+ unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib;
+ long propagate;
+ long prop_runnable_sum;
/*
* h_load = weight * f(tg)
@@ -492,36 +528,38 @@ struct cfs_rq {
* Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
* this group.
*/
- unsigned long h_load;
- u64 last_h_load_update;
- struct sched_entity *h_load_next;
+ unsigned long h_load;
+ u64 last_h_load_update;
+ struct sched_entity *h_load_next;
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- struct rq *rq; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
+ struct rq *rq; /* CPU runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
/*
* leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
* a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
* (like users, containers etc.)
*
- * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This
- * list is used during load balance.
+ * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a CPU.
+ * This list is used during load balance.
*/
- int on_list;
- struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
- struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
+ int on_list;
+ struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
+ struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
- int runtime_enabled;
- u64 runtime_expires;
- s64 runtime_remaining;
-
- u64 throttled_clock, throttled_clock_task;
- u64 throttled_clock_task_time;
- int throttled, throttle_count;
- struct list_head throttled_list;
+ int runtime_enabled;
+ u64 runtime_expires;
+ s64 runtime_remaining;
+
+ u64 throttled_clock;
+ u64 throttled_clock_task;
+ u64 throttled_clock_task_time;
+ int throttled;
+ int throttle_count;
+ struct list_head throttled_list;
#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
};
@@ -538,45 +576,45 @@ static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
struct rt_rq {
- struct rt_prio_array active;
- unsigned int rt_nr_running;
- unsigned int rr_nr_running;
+ struct rt_prio_array active;
+ unsigned int rt_nr_running;
+ unsigned int rr_nr_running;
#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
struct {
- int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
+ int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- int next; /* next highest */
+ int next; /* next highest */
#endif
} highest_prio;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
- unsigned long rt_nr_total;
- int overloaded;
- struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
+ unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
+ unsigned long rt_nr_total;
+ int overloaded;
+ struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
- int rt_queued;
+ int rt_queued;
- int rt_throttled;
- u64 rt_time;
- u64 rt_runtime;
+ int rt_throttled;
+ u64 rt_time;
+ u64 rt_runtime;
/* Nests inside the rq lock: */
- raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
+ raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
- unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
+ unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
- struct rq *rq;
- struct task_group *tg;
+ struct rq *rq;
+ struct task_group *tg;
#endif
};
/* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
struct dl_rq {
/* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
- struct rb_root_cached root;
+ struct rb_root_cached root;
- unsigned long dl_nr_running;
+ unsigned long dl_nr_running;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
@@ -586,28 +624,28 @@ struct dl_rq {
* should migrate somewhere else.
*/
struct {
- u64 curr;
- u64 next;
+ u64 curr;
+ u64 next;
} earliest_dl;
- unsigned long dl_nr_migratory;
- int overloaded;
+ unsigned long dl_nr_migratory;
+ int overloaded;
/*
* Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
* an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
* of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
*/
- struct rb_root_cached pushable_dl_tasks_root;
+ struct rb_root_cached pushable_dl_tasks_root;
#else
- struct dl_bw dl_bw;
+ struct dl_bw dl_bw;
#endif
/*
* "Active utilization" for this runqueue: increased when a
* task wakes up (becomes TASK_RUNNING) and decreased when a
* task blocks
*/
- u64 running_bw;
+ u64 running_bw;
/*
* Utilization of the tasks "assigned" to this runqueue (including
@@ -618,14 +656,14 @@ struct dl_rq {
* This is needed to compute the "inactive utilization" for the
* runqueue (inactive utilization = this_bw - running_bw).
*/
- u64 this_bw;
- u64 extra_bw;
+ u64 this_bw;
+ u64 extra_bw;
/*
* Inverse of the fraction of CPU utilization that can be reclaimed
* by the GRUB algorithm.
*/
- u64 bw_ratio;
+ u64 bw_ratio;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -638,51 +676,51 @@ static inline bool sched_asym_prefer(int a, int b)
/*
* We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
* variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
- * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
+ * fully partitioning the member CPUs from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
* exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
* object.
*
*/
struct root_domain {
- atomic_t refcount;
- atomic_t rto_count;
- struct rcu_head rcu;
- cpumask_var_t span;
- cpumask_var_t online;
+ atomic_t refcount;
+ atomic_t rto_count;
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
+ cpumask_var_t span;
+ cpumask_var_t online;
/* Indicate more than one runnable task for any CPU */
- bool overload;
+ bool overload;
/*
* The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
* than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
*/
- cpumask_var_t dlo_mask;
- atomic_t dlo_count;
- struct dl_bw dl_bw;
- struct cpudl cpudl;
+ cpumask_var_t dlo_mask;
+ atomic_t dlo_count;
+ struct dl_bw dl_bw;
+ struct cpudl cpudl;
#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
/*
* For IPI pull requests, loop across the rto_mask.
*/
- struct irq_work rto_push_work;
- raw_spinlock_t rto_lock;
+ struct irq_work rto_push_work;
+ raw_spinlock_t rto_lock;
/* These are only updated and read within rto_lock */
- int rto_loop;
- int rto_cpu;
+ int rto_loop;
+ int rto_cpu;
/* These atomics are updated outside of a lock */
- atomic_t rto_loop_next;
- atomic_t rto_loop_start;
+ atomic_t rto_loop_next;
+ atomic_t rto_loop_start;
#endif
/*
* The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
* one runnable RT task.
*/
- cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
- struct cpupri cpupri;
+ cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
+ struct cpupri cpupri;
- unsigned long max_cpu_capacity;
+ unsigned long max_cpu_capacity;
};
extern struct root_domain def_root_domain;
@@ -708,41 +746,42 @@ extern void rto_push_irq_work_func(struct irq_work *work);
*/
struct rq {
/* runqueue lock: */
- raw_spinlock_t lock;
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
/*
* nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
* remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
*/
- unsigned int nr_running;
+ unsigned int nr_running;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
- unsigned int nr_numa_running;
- unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
+ unsigned int nr_numa_running;
+ unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
#endif
#define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
- unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
+ unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
+ unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
+ unsigned long last_blocked_load_update_tick;
+ unsigned int has_blocked_load;
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
- unsigned long nohz_flags;
+ unsigned int nohz_tick_stopped;
+ atomic_t nohz_flags;
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
- unsigned long last_sched_tick;
-#endif
- /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */
- struct load_weight load;
- unsigned long nr_load_updates;
- u64 nr_switches;
- struct cfs_rq cfs;
- struct rt_rq rt;
- struct dl_rq dl;
+ /* capture load from *all* tasks on this CPU: */
+ struct load_weight load;
+ unsigned long nr_load_updates;
+ u64 nr_switches;
+
+ struct cfs_rq cfs;
+ struct rt_rq rt;
+ struct dl_rq dl;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
- struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
- struct list_head *tmp_alone_branch;
+ /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this CPU: */
+ struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
+ struct list_head *tmp_alone_branch;
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
/*
@@ -751,94 +790,98 @@ struct rq {
* one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
* it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
*/
- unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
+ unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
- struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop;
- unsigned long next_balance;
- struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
+ struct task_struct *curr;
+ struct task_struct *idle;
+ struct task_struct *stop;
+ unsigned long next_balance;
+ struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
- unsigned int clock_update_flags;
- u64 clock;
- u64 clock_task;
+ unsigned int clock_update_flags;
+ u64 clock;
+ u64 clock_task;
- atomic_t nr_iowait;
+ atomic_t nr_iowait;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- struct root_domain *rd;
- struct sched_domain *sd;
+ struct root_domain *rd;
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
- unsigned long cpu_capacity;
- unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig;
+ unsigned long cpu_capacity;
+ unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig;
- struct callback_head *balance_callback;
+ struct callback_head *balance_callback;
+
+ unsigned char idle_balance;
- unsigned char idle_balance;
/* For active balancing */
- int active_balance;
- int push_cpu;
- struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
- /* cpu of this runqueue: */
- int cpu;
- int online;
+ int active_balance;
+ int push_cpu;
+ struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
+
+ /* CPU of this runqueue: */
+ int cpu;
+ int online;
struct list_head cfs_tasks;
- u64 rt_avg;
- u64 age_stamp;
- u64 idle_stamp;
- u64 avg_idle;
+ u64 rt_avg;
+ u64 age_stamp;
+ u64 idle_stamp;
+ u64 avg_idle;
/* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
- u64 max_idle_balance_cost;
+ u64 max_idle_balance_cost;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
- u64 prev_irq_time;
+ u64 prev_irq_time;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
- u64 prev_steal_time;
+ u64 prev_steal_time;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
- u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
+ u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
#endif
/* calc_load related fields */
- unsigned long calc_load_update;
- long calc_load_active;
+ unsigned long calc_load_update;
+ long calc_load_active;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- int hrtick_csd_pending;
- call_single_data_t hrtick_csd;
+ int hrtick_csd_pending;
+ call_single_data_t hrtick_csd;
#endif
- struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
+ struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
/* latency stats */
- struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
- unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
+ struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
+ unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
/* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
/* sys_sched_yield() stats */
- unsigned int yld_count;
+ unsigned int yld_count;
/* schedule() stats */
- unsigned int sched_count;
- unsigned int sched_goidle;
+ unsigned int sched_count;
+ unsigned int sched_goidle;
/* try_to_wake_up() stats */
- unsigned int ttwu_count;
- unsigned int ttwu_local;
+ unsigned int ttwu_count;
+ unsigned int ttwu_local;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- struct llist_head wake_list;
+ struct llist_head wake_list;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
/* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
- struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
+ struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
#endif
};
@@ -904,9 +947,9 @@ static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq)
* one position though, because the next rq_unpin_lock() will shift it
* back.
*/
-#define RQCF_REQ_SKIP 0x01
-#define RQCF_ACT_SKIP 0x02
-#define RQCF_UPDATED 0x04
+#define RQCF_REQ_SKIP 0x01
+#define RQCF_ACT_SKIP 0x02
+#define RQCF_UPDATED 0x04
static inline void assert_clock_updated(struct rq *rq)
{
@@ -1059,12 +1102,12 @@ extern void sched_ttwu_pending(void);
/**
* highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
- * @cpu: The cpu whose highest level of sched domain is to
+ * @cpu: The CPU whose highest level of sched domain is to
* be returned.
* @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
- * for the given cpu.
+ * for the given CPU.
*
- * Returns the highest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
+ * Returns the highest sched_domain of a CPU which contains the given flag.
*/
static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
{
@@ -1099,30 +1142,30 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_numa);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_asym);
struct sched_group_capacity {
- atomic_t ref;
+ atomic_t ref;
/*
* CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE being max capacity
* for a single CPU.
*/
- unsigned long capacity;
- unsigned long min_capacity; /* Min per-CPU capacity in group */
- unsigned long next_update;
- int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
+ unsigned long capacity;
+ unsigned long min_capacity; /* Min per-CPU capacity in group */
+ unsigned long next_update;
+ int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
- int id;
+ int id;
#endif
- unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* balance mask */
+ unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* Balance mask */
};
struct sched_group {
- struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
- atomic_t ref;
+ struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
+ atomic_t ref;
- unsigned int group_weight;
+ unsigned int group_weight;
struct sched_group_capacity *sgc;
- int asym_prefer_cpu; /* cpu of highest priority in group */
+ int asym_prefer_cpu; /* CPU of highest priority in group */
/*
* The CPUs this group covers.
@@ -1131,7 +1174,7 @@ struct sched_group {
* by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
* depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
*/
- unsigned long cpumask[0];
+ unsigned long cpumask[0];
};
static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_span(struct sched_group *sg)
@@ -1148,8 +1191,8 @@ static inline struct cpumask *group_balance_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
}
/**
- * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
- * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
+ * group_first_cpu - Returns the first CPU in the cpumask of a sched_group.
+ * @group: The group whose first CPU is to be returned.
*/
static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
{
@@ -1349,19 +1392,12 @@ static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
}
-#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
-# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-#ifndef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
-# define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
/*
* wake flags
*/
-#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
-#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
-#define WF_MIGRATED 0x4 /* internal use, task got migrated */
+#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* Waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
+#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* Child wakeup after fork */
+#define WF_MIGRATED 0x4 /* Internal use, task got migrated */
/*
* To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
@@ -1372,11 +1408,11 @@ static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
* slice expiry etc.
*/
-#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3
-#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765
+#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3
+#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765
-extern const int sched_prio_to_weight[40];
-extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40];
+extern const int sched_prio_to_weight[40];
+extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40];
/*
* {de,en}queue flags:
@@ -1398,9 +1434,9 @@ extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40];
*/
#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 0x01
-#define DEQUEUE_SAVE 0x02 /* matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */
-#define DEQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 /* matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */
-#define DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK 0x08 /* matches ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK */
+#define DEQUEUE_SAVE 0x02 /* Matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */
+#define DEQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 /* Matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */
+#define DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK 0x08 /* Matches ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK */
#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 0x01
#define ENQUEUE_RESTORE 0x02
@@ -1422,10 +1458,10 @@ struct sched_class {
void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
- void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
- bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
+ void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
+ bool (*yield_to_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
- void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
+ void (*check_preempt_curr)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
/*
* It is the responsibility of the pick_next_task() method that will
@@ -1435,16 +1471,16 @@ struct sched_class {
* May return RETRY_TASK when it finds a higher prio class has runnable
* tasks.
*/
- struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq,
- struct task_struct *prev,
- struct rq_flags *rf);
- void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
+ struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task)(struct rq *rq,
+ struct task_struct *prev,
+ struct rq_flags *rf);
+ void (*put_prev_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int task_cpu, int sd_flag, int flags);
void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p);
- void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
+ void (*task_woken)(struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
const struct cpumask *newmask);
@@ -1453,31 +1489,31 @@ struct sched_class {
void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
#endif
- void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
- void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
- void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
- void (*task_dead) (struct task_struct *p);
+ void (*set_curr_task)(struct rq *rq);
+ void (*task_tick)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
+ void (*task_fork)(struct task_struct *p);
+ void (*task_dead)(struct task_struct *p);
/*
* The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we
* cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serliazed by
* rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock.
*/
- void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
- void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
+ void (*switched_from)(struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
+ void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
- int oldprio);
+ int oldprio);
- unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
- struct task_struct *task);
+ unsigned int (*get_rr_interval)(struct rq *rq,
+ struct task_struct *task);
- void (*update_curr) (struct rq *rq);
+ void (*update_curr)(struct rq *rq);
-#define TASK_SET_GROUP 0
-#define TASK_MOVE_GROUP 1
+#define TASK_SET_GROUP 0
+#define TASK_MOVE_GROUP 1
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- void (*task_change_group) (struct task_struct *p, int type);
+ void (*task_change_group)(struct task_struct *p, int type);
#endif
};
@@ -1526,6 +1562,7 @@ static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
{
SCHED_WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
+
return rq->idle_state;
}
#else
@@ -1564,9 +1601,9 @@ extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
extern void init_dl_inactive_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
extern void init_dl_rq_bw_ratio(struct dl_rq *dl_rq);
-#define BW_SHIFT 20
-#define BW_UNIT (1 << BW_SHIFT)
-#define RATIO_SHIFT 8
+#define BW_SHIFT 20
+#define BW_UNIT (1 << BW_SHIFT)
+#define RATIO_SHIFT 8
unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);
extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se);
@@ -1574,6 +1611,7 @@ extern void post_init_entity_util_avg(struct sched_entity *se);
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(struct rq *rq);
+extern int __init sched_tick_offload_init(void);
/*
* Tick may be needed by tasks in the runqueue depending on their policy and
@@ -1598,6 +1636,7 @@ static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq)
tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
}
#else
+static inline int sched_tick_offload_init(void) { return 0; }
static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) { }
#endif
@@ -1624,13 +1663,6 @@ static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
}
-static inline void rq_last_tick_reset(struct rq *rq)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
- rq->last_sched_tick = jiffies;
-#endif
-}
-
extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);
extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
@@ -1821,8 +1853,8 @@ static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
/*
* Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
* latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
- * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will
- * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention,
+ * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower CPU-ids and will
+ * grant the double lock to lower CPUs over higher ids under contention,
* regardless of entry order into the function.
*/
static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
@@ -1854,7 +1886,7 @@ static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
{
if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
- /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
+ /* printk() doesn't work well under rq->lock */
raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
BUG_ON(1);
}
@@ -2005,16 +2037,19 @@ extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void);
extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
-enum rq_nohz_flag_bits {
- NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED,
- NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK,
-};
+#define NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK_BIT 0
+#define NOHZ_STATS_KICK_BIT 1
+
+#define NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK BIT(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK_BIT)
+#define NOHZ_STATS_KICK BIT(NOHZ_STATS_KICK_BIT)
+
+#define NOHZ_KICK_MASK (NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK | NOHZ_STATS_KICK)
#define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)
-extern void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu);
+extern void nohz_balance_exit_idle(struct rq *rq);
#else
-static inline void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu) { }
+static inline void nohz_balance_exit_idle(struct rq *rq) { }
#endif
@@ -2113,15 +2148,14 @@ static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
#ifdef arch_scale_freq_capacity
-#ifndef arch_scale_freq_invariant
-#define arch_scale_freq_invariant() (true)
-#endif
-#else /* arch_scale_freq_capacity */
-#define arch_scale_freq_invariant() (false)
+# ifndef arch_scale_freq_invariant
+# define arch_scale_freq_invariant() true
+# endif
+#else
+# define arch_scale_freq_invariant() false
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
-
static inline unsigned long cpu_util_dl(struct rq *rq)
{
return (rq->dl.running_bw * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE) >> BW_SHIFT;
@@ -2129,7 +2163,13 @@ static inline unsigned long cpu_util_dl(struct rq *rq)
static inline unsigned long cpu_util_cfs(struct rq *rq)
{
- return rq->cfs.avg.util_avg;
-}
+ unsigned long util = READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_avg);
+
+ if (sched_feat(UTIL_EST)) {
+ util = max_t(unsigned long, util,
+ READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_est.enqueued));
+ }
+ return util;
+}
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.c b/kernel/sched/stats.c
index 940b1fa1d2ce..ab112cbfd7c8 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/stats.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/stats.c
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/seq_file.h>
-#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
-
+/*
+ * /proc/schedstat implementation
+ */
#include "sched.h"
/*
- * bump this up when changing the output format or the meaning of an existing
+ * Current schedstat API version.
+ *
+ * Bump this up when changing the output format or the meaning of an existing
* format, so that tools can adapt (or abort)
*/
#define SCHEDSTAT_VERSION 15
@@ -78,8 +77,8 @@ static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
* This itererator needs some explanation.
* It returns 1 for the header position.
* This means 2 is cpu 0.
- * In a hotplugged system some cpus, including cpu 0, may be missing so we have
- * to use cpumask_* to iterate over the cpus.
+ * In a hotplugged system some CPUs, including cpu 0, may be missing so we have
+ * to use cpumask_* to iterate over the CPUs.
*/
static void *schedstat_start(struct seq_file *file, loff_t *offset)
{
@@ -99,12 +98,14 @@ static void *schedstat_start(struct seq_file *file, loff_t *offset)
if (n < nr_cpu_ids)
return (void *)(unsigned long)(n + 2);
+
return NULL;
}
static void *schedstat_next(struct seq_file *file, void *data, loff_t *offset)
{
(*offset)++;
+
return schedstat_start(file, offset);
}
@@ -134,6 +135,7 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations = {
static int __init proc_schedstat_init(void)
{
proc_create("schedstat", 0, NULL, &proc_schedstat_operations);
+
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(proc_schedstat_init);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.h b/kernel/sched/stats.h
index 8e7b58de61e7..8aea199a39b4 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/stats.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/stats.h
@@ -30,35 +30,29 @@ rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
if (rq)
rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
}
-#define schedstat_enabled() static_branch_unlikely(&sched_schedstats)
+#define schedstat_enabled() static_branch_unlikely(&sched_schedstats)
#define __schedstat_inc(var) do { var++; } while (0)
-#define schedstat_inc(var) do { if (schedstat_enabled()) { var++; } } while (0)
+#define schedstat_inc(var) do { if (schedstat_enabled()) { var++; } } while (0)
#define __schedstat_add(var, amt) do { var += (amt); } while (0)
-#define schedstat_add(var, amt) do { if (schedstat_enabled()) { var += (amt); } } while (0)
-#define __schedstat_set(var, val) do { var = (val); } while (0)
-#define schedstat_set(var, val) do { if (schedstat_enabled()) { var = (val); } } while (0)
-#define schedstat_val(var) (var)
-#define schedstat_val_or_zero(var) ((schedstat_enabled()) ? (var) : 0)
-
-#else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
-static inline void
-rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
-{}
-static inline void
-rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
-{}
-static inline void
-rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
-{}
-#define schedstat_enabled() 0
-#define __schedstat_inc(var) do { } while (0)
-#define schedstat_inc(var) do { } while (0)
-#define __schedstat_add(var, amt) do { } while (0)
-#define schedstat_add(var, amt) do { } while (0)
-#define __schedstat_set(var, val) do { } while (0)
-#define schedstat_set(var, val) do { } while (0)
-#define schedstat_val(var) 0
-#define schedstat_val_or_zero(var) 0
+#define schedstat_add(var, amt) do { if (schedstat_enabled()) { var += (amt); } } while (0)
+#define __schedstat_set(var, val) do { var = (val); } while (0)
+#define schedstat_set(var, val) do { if (schedstat_enabled()) { var = (val); } } while (0)
+#define schedstat_val(var) (var)
+#define schedstat_val_or_zero(var) ((schedstat_enabled()) ? (var) : 0)
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS: */
+static inline void rq_sched_info_arrive (struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta) { }
+static inline void rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta) { }
+static inline void rq_sched_info_depart (struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta) { }
+# define schedstat_enabled() 0
+# define __schedstat_inc(var) do { } while (0)
+# define schedstat_inc(var) do { } while (0)
+# define __schedstat_add(var, amt) do { } while (0)
+# define schedstat_add(var, amt) do { } while (0)
+# define __schedstat_set(var, val) do { } while (0)
+# define schedstat_set(var, val) do { } while (0)
+# define schedstat_val(var) 0
+# define schedstat_val_or_zero(var) 0
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
@@ -69,9 +63,9 @@ static inline void sched_info_reset_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
/*
* We are interested in knowing how long it was from the *first* time a
- * task was queued to the time that it finally hit a cpu, we call this routine
- * from dequeue_task() to account for possible rq->clock skew across cpus. The
- * delta taken on each cpu would annul the skew.
+ * task was queued to the time that it finally hit a CPU, we call this routine
+ * from dequeue_task() to account for possible rq->clock skew across CPUs. The
+ * delta taken on each CPU would annul the skew.
*/
static inline void sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *t)
{
@@ -87,7 +81,7 @@ static inline void sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *t)
}
/*
- * Called when a task finally hits the cpu. We can now calculate how
+ * Called when a task finally hits the CPU. We can now calculate how
* long it was waiting to run. We also note when it began so that we
* can keep stats on how long its timeslice is.
*/
@@ -112,9 +106,10 @@ static void sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *t)
*/
static inline void sched_info_queued(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *t)
{
- if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
+ if (unlikely(sched_info_on())) {
if (!t->sched_info.last_queued)
t->sched_info.last_queued = rq_clock(rq);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -127,8 +122,7 @@ static inline void sched_info_queued(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *t)
*/
static inline void sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *t)
{
- unsigned long long delta = rq_clock(rq) -
- t->sched_info.last_arrival;
+ unsigned long long delta = rq_clock(rq) - t->sched_info.last_arrival;
rq_sched_info_depart(rq, delta);
@@ -142,11 +136,10 @@ static inline void sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *t)
* the idle task.) We are only called when prev != next.
*/
static inline void
-__sched_info_switch(struct rq *rq,
- struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+__sched_info_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
{
/*
- * prev now departs the cpu. It's not interesting to record
+ * prev now departs the CPU. It's not interesting to record
* stats about how efficient we were at scheduling the idle
* process, however.
*/
@@ -156,18 +149,19 @@ __sched_info_switch(struct rq *rq,
if (next != rq->idle)
sched_info_arrive(rq, next);
}
+
static inline void
-sched_info_switch(struct rq *rq,
- struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+sched_info_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
{
if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
__sched_info_switch(rq, prev, next);
}
-#else
-#define sched_info_queued(rq, t) do { } while (0)
-#define sched_info_reset_dequeued(t) do { } while (0)
-#define sched_info_dequeued(rq, t) do { } while (0)
-#define sched_info_depart(rq, t) do { } while (0)
-#define sched_info_arrive(rq, next) do { } while (0)
-#define sched_info_switch(rq, t, next) do { } while (0)
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_INFO: */
+# define sched_info_queued(rq, t) do { } while (0)
+# define sched_info_reset_dequeued(t) do { } while (0)
+# define sched_info_dequeued(rq, t) do { } while (0)
+# define sched_info_depart(rq, t) do { } while (0)
+# define sched_info_arrive(rq, next) do { } while (0)
+# define sched_info_switch(rq, t, next) do { } while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INFO */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
index 210b1f2146ff..c183b790ca54 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-#include "sched.h"
-
/*
* stop-task scheduling class.
*
@@ -9,6 +7,7 @@
*
* See kernel/stop_machine.c
*/
+#include "sched.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static int
@@ -75,6 +74,14 @@ static void put_prev_task_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
cgroup_account_cputime(curr, delta_exec);
}
+/*
+ * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function can be called remotely by the tick offload that
+ * goes along full dynticks. Therefore no local assumption can be made
+ * and everything must be accessed through the @rq and @curr passed in
+ * parameters.
+ */
static void task_tick_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
{
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/swait.c b/kernel/sched/swait.c
index 9ff1555341ed..b6fb2c3b3ff7 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/swait.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/swait.c
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
-#include <linux/swait.h>
+/*
+ * <linux/swait.h> (simple wait queues ) implementation:
+ */
+#include "sched.h"
void __init_swait_queue_head(struct swait_queue_head *q, const char *name,
struct lock_class_key *key)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/topology.c b/kernel/sched/topology.c
index 519b024f4e94..64cc564f5255 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/topology.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/topology.c
@@ -2,10 +2,6 @@
/*
* Scheduler topology setup/handling methods
*/
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/mutex.h>
-#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
-
#include "sched.h"
DEFINE_MUTEX(sched_domains_mutex);
@@ -41,8 +37,7 @@ static int sched_domain_debug_one(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu, int level,
if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE)) {
printk("does not load-balance\n");
if (sd->parent)
- printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: !SD_LOAD_BALANCE domain"
- " has parent");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: !SD_LOAD_BALANCE domain has parent");
return -1;
}
@@ -50,12 +45,10 @@ static int sched_domain_debug_one(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu, int level,
cpumask_pr_args(sched_domain_span(sd)), sd->name);
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->span does not contain "
- "CPU%d\n", cpu);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->span does not contain CPU%d\n", cpu);
}
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_group_span(group))) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->groups does not contain"
- " CPU%d\n", cpu);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->groups does not contain CPU%d\n", cpu);
}
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%*s groups:", level + 1, "");
@@ -115,8 +108,7 @@ static int sched_domain_debug_one(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu, int level,
if (sd->parent &&
!cpumask_subset(groupmask, sched_domain_span(sd->parent)))
- printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: parent span is not a superset "
- "of domain->span\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: parent span is not a superset of domain->span\n");
return 0;
}
@@ -595,7 +587,7 @@ int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg)
* are not.
*
* This leads to a few particularly weird cases where the sched_domain's are
- * not of the same number for each cpu. Consider:
+ * not of the same number for each CPU. Consider:
*
* NUMA-2 0-3 0-3
* groups: {0-2},{1-3} {1-3},{0-2}
@@ -780,7 +772,7 @@ fail:
* ^ ^ ^ ^
* `-' `-'
*
- * The sched_domains are per-cpu and have a two way link (parent & child) and
+ * The sched_domains are per-CPU and have a two way link (parent & child) and
* denote the ever growing mask of CPUs belonging to that level of topology.
*
* Each sched_domain has a circular (double) linked list of sched_group's, each
@@ -1021,6 +1013,7 @@ __visit_domain_allocation_hell(struct s_data *d, const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
d->rd = alloc_rootdomain();
if (!d->rd)
return sa_sd;
+
return sa_rootdomain;
}
@@ -1047,12 +1040,14 @@ static void claim_allocations(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
-static int sched_domains_numa_levels;
enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type;
-static int *sched_domains_numa_distance;
-int sched_max_numa_distance;
-static struct cpumask ***sched_domains_numa_masks;
-static int sched_domains_curr_level;
+
+static int sched_domains_numa_levels;
+static int sched_domains_curr_level;
+
+int sched_max_numa_distance;
+static int *sched_domains_numa_distance;
+static struct cpumask ***sched_domains_numa_masks;
#endif
/*
@@ -1074,11 +1069,11 @@ static int sched_domains_curr_level;
* SD_ASYM_PACKING - describes SMT quirks
*/
#define TOPOLOGY_SD_FLAGS \
- (SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | \
+ (SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | \
SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES | \
- SD_NUMA | \
- SD_ASYM_PACKING | \
- SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY | \
+ SD_NUMA | \
+ SD_ASYM_PACKING | \
+ SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY | \
SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN)
static struct sched_domain *
@@ -1628,7 +1623,7 @@ static struct sched_domain *build_sched_domain(struct sched_domain_topology_leve
pr_err(" the %s domain not a subset of the %s domain\n",
child->name, sd->name);
#endif
- /* Fixup, ensure @sd has at least @child cpus. */
+ /* Fixup, ensure @sd has at least @child CPUs. */
cpumask_or(sched_domain_span(sd),
sched_domain_span(sd),
sched_domain_span(child));
@@ -1720,6 +1715,7 @@ build_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *att
ret = 0;
error:
__free_domain_allocs(&d, alloc_state, cpu_map);
+
return ret;
}
@@ -1824,6 +1820,7 @@ static int dattrs_equal(struct sched_domain_attr *cur, int idx_cur,
return 1;
tmp = SD_ATTR_INIT;
+
return !memcmp(cur ? (cur + idx_cur) : &tmp,
new ? (new + idx_new) : &tmp,
sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr));
@@ -1929,4 +1926,3 @@ match2:
mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex);
}
-
diff --git a/kernel/sched/wait.c b/kernel/sched/wait.c
index 929ecb7d6b78..928be527477e 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/wait.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/wait.c
@@ -3,14 +3,7 @@
*
* (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers, Oracle
*/
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
-#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/wait.h>
-#include <linux/hash.h>
-#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include "sched.h"
void __init_waitqueue_head(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
{
@@ -107,6 +100,7 @@ static int __wake_up_common(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode,
break;
}
}
+
return nr_exclusive;
}
@@ -317,6 +311,7 @@ int do_wait_intr(wait_queue_head_t *wq, wait_queue_entry_t *wait)
spin_unlock(&wq->lock);
schedule();
spin_lock(&wq->lock);
+
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_wait_intr);
@@ -333,6 +328,7 @@ int do_wait_intr_irq(wait_queue_head_t *wq, wait_queue_entry_t *wait)
spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock);
schedule();
spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock);
+
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_wait_intr_irq);
@@ -378,6 +374,7 @@ int autoremove_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, i
if (ret)
list_del_init(&wq_entry->entry);
+
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(autoremove_wake_function);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/wait_bit.c b/kernel/sched/wait_bit.c
index 84cb3acd9260..c67c6d24adc2 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/wait_bit.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/wait_bit.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
/*
* The implementation of the wait_bit*() and related waiting APIs:
*/
-#include <linux/wait_bit.h>
-#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
-#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
-#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include "sched.h"
#define WAIT_TABLE_BITS 8
#define WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
@@ -29,8 +26,8 @@ int wake_bit_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync
wait_bit->key.bit_nr != key->bit_nr ||
test_bit(key->bit_nr, key->flags))
return 0;
- else
- return autoremove_wake_function(wq_entry, mode, sync, key);
+
+ return autoremove_wake_function(wq_entry, mode, sync, key);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_bit_function);
@@ -50,7 +47,9 @@ __wait_on_bit(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_
if (test_bit(wbq_entry->key.bit_nr, wbq_entry->key.flags))
ret = (*action)(&wbq_entry->key, mode);
} while (test_bit(wbq_entry->key.bit_nr, wbq_entry->key.flags) && !ret);
+
finish_wait(wq_head, &wbq_entry->wq_entry);
+
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wait_on_bit);
@@ -73,6 +72,7 @@ int __sched out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout(
DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wq_entry, word, bit);
wq_entry.key.timeout = jiffies + timeout;
+
return __wait_on_bit(wq_head, &wq_entry, action, mode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout);
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock);
void __wake_up_bit(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, void *word, int bit)
{
struct wait_bit_key key = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit);
+
if (waitqueue_active(wq_head))
__wake_up(wq_head, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &key);
}
@@ -148,108 +149,55 @@ void wake_up_bit(void *word, int bit)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_up_bit);
-/*
- * Manipulate the atomic_t address to produce a better bit waitqueue table hash
- * index (we're keying off bit -1, but that would produce a horrible hash
- * value).
- */
-static inline wait_queue_head_t *atomic_t_waitqueue(atomic_t *p)
+wait_queue_head_t *__var_waitqueue(void *p)
{
- if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64) {
- unsigned long q = (unsigned long)p;
- return bit_waitqueue((void *)(q & ~1), q & 1);
- }
- return bit_waitqueue(p, 0);
+ return bit_wait_table + hash_ptr(p, WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__var_waitqueue);
-static int wake_atomic_t_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync,
- void *arg)
+static int
+var_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned int mode,
+ int sync, void *arg)
{
struct wait_bit_key *key = arg;
- struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wait_bit = container_of(wq_entry, struct wait_bit_queue_entry, wq_entry);
- atomic_t *val = key->flags;
+ struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry =
+ container_of(wq_entry, struct wait_bit_queue_entry, wq_entry);
- if (wait_bit->key.flags != key->flags ||
- wait_bit->key.bit_nr != key->bit_nr ||
- atomic_read(val) != 0)
+ if (wbq_entry->key.flags != key->flags ||
+ wbq_entry->key.bit_nr != key->bit_nr)
return 0;
- return autoremove_wake_function(wq_entry, mode, sync, key);
-}
-/*
- * To allow interruptible waiting and asynchronous (i.e. nonblocking) waiting,
- * the actions of __wait_on_atomic_t() are permitted return codes. Nonzero
- * return codes halt waiting and return.
- */
-static __sched
-int __wait_on_atomic_t(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry,
- wait_atomic_t_action_f action, unsigned int mode)
-{
- atomic_t *val;
- int ret = 0;
-
- do {
- prepare_to_wait(wq_head, &wbq_entry->wq_entry, mode);
- val = wbq_entry->key.flags;
- if (atomic_read(val) == 0)
- break;
- ret = (*action)(val, mode);
- } while (!ret && atomic_read(val) != 0);
- finish_wait(wq_head, &wbq_entry->wq_entry);
- return ret;
+ return autoremove_wake_function(wq_entry, mode, sync, key);
}
-#define DEFINE_WAIT_ATOMIC_T(name, p) \
- struct wait_bit_queue_entry name = { \
- .key = __WAIT_ATOMIC_T_KEY_INITIALIZER(p), \
- .wq_entry = { \
- .private = current, \
- .func = wake_atomic_t_function, \
- .entry = \
- LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wq_entry.entry), \
- }, \
- }
-
-__sched int out_of_line_wait_on_atomic_t(atomic_t *p,
- wait_atomic_t_action_f action,
- unsigned int mode)
+void init_wait_var_entry(struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry, void *var, int flags)
{
- struct wait_queue_head *wq_head = atomic_t_waitqueue(p);
- DEFINE_WAIT_ATOMIC_T(wq_entry, p);
-
- return __wait_on_atomic_t(wq_head, &wq_entry, action, mode);
+ *wbq_entry = (struct wait_bit_queue_entry){
+ .key = {
+ .flags = (var),
+ .bit_nr = -1,
+ },
+ .wq_entry = {
+ .private = current,
+ .func = var_wake_function,
+ .entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(wbq_entry->wq_entry.entry),
+ },
+ };
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(out_of_line_wait_on_atomic_t);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_wait_var_entry);
-__sched int atomic_t_wait(atomic_t *counter, unsigned int mode)
+void wake_up_var(void *var)
{
- schedule();
- if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
- return -EINTR;
- return 0;
+ __wake_up_bit(__var_waitqueue(var), var, -1);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(atomic_t_wait);
-
-/**
- * wake_up_atomic_t - Wake up a waiter on a atomic_t
- * @p: The atomic_t being waited on, a kernel virtual address
- *
- * Wake up anyone waiting for the atomic_t to go to zero.
- *
- * Abuse the bit-waker function and its waitqueue hash table set (the atomic_t
- * check is done by the waiter's wake function, not the by the waker itself).
- */
-void wake_up_atomic_t(atomic_t *p)
-{
- __wake_up_bit(atomic_t_waitqueue(p), p, WAIT_ATOMIC_T_BIT_NR);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_up_atomic_t);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_up_var);
__sched int bit_wait(struct wait_bit_key *word, int mode)
{
schedule();
if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
return -EINTR;
+
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bit_wait);
@@ -259,6 +207,7 @@ __sched int bit_wait_io(struct wait_bit_key *word, int mode)
io_schedule();
if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
return -EINTR;
+
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bit_wait_io);
@@ -266,11 +215,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(bit_wait_io);
__sched int bit_wait_timeout(struct wait_bit_key *word, int mode)
{
unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
+
if (time_after_eq(now, word->timeout))
return -EAGAIN;
schedule_timeout(word->timeout - now);
if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
return -EINTR;
+
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bit_wait_timeout);
@@ -278,11 +229,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bit_wait_timeout);
__sched int bit_wait_io_timeout(struct wait_bit_key *word, int mode)
{
unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
+
if (time_after_eq(now, word->timeout))
return -EAGAIN;
io_schedule_timeout(word->timeout - now);
if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
return -EINTR;
+
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bit_wait_io_timeout);