x86/kasan, mm: Introduce generic kasan_populate_zero_shadow()

Introduce generic kasan_populate_zero_shadow(shadow_start,
shadow_end). This function maps kasan_zero_page to the
[shadow_start, shadow_end] addresses.

This replaces x86_64 specific populate_zero_shadow() and will
be used for ARM64 in follow on patches.

The main changes from original version are:

 * Use p?d_populate*() instead of set_p?d()
 * Use memblock allocator directly instead of vmemmap_alloc_block()
 * __pa() instead of __pa_nodebug(). __pa() causes troubles
   iff we use it before kasan_early_init(). kasan_populate_zero_shadow()
   will be used later, so we ok with __pa() here.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Keitel <dkeitel@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yury <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439444244-26057-3-git-send-email-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

2 files changed, 153 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/mm/kasan/Makefile b/mm/kasan/Makefile
index bd837b8c2f41..64710148941e 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/Makefile
+++ b/mm/kasan/Makefile
@@ -5,4 +5,4 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_kasan.o = -pg
 # see: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=63533
 CFLAGS_kasan.o := $(call cc-option, -fno-conserve-stack -fno-stack-protector)
 
-obj-y := kasan.o report.o
+obj-y := kasan.o report.o kasan_init.o
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan_init.c b/mm/kasan/kasan_init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3f9a41cf0ac6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains some kasan initialization code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kasan.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+
+/*
+ * This page serves two purposes:
+ *   - It used as early shadow memory. The entire shadow region populated
+ *     with this page, before we will be able to setup normal shadow memory.
+ *   - Latter it reused it as zero shadow to cover large ranges of memory
+ *     that allowed to access, but not handled by kasan (vmalloc/vmemmap ...).
+ */
+unsigned char kasan_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
+pud_t kasan_zero_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss;
+#endif
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
+pmd_t kasan_zero_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss;
+#endif
+pte_t kasan_zero_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+static __init void *early_alloc(size_t size, int node)
+{
+	return memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid(size, size, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS),
+					BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, node);
+}
+
+static void __init zero_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
+				unsigned long end)
+{
+	pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
+	pte_t zero_pte;
+
+	zero_pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(kasan_zero_page)), PAGE_KERNEL);
+	zero_pte = pte_wrprotect(zero_pte);
+
+	while (addr + PAGE_SIZE <= end) {
+		set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, zero_pte);
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init zero_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
+				unsigned long end)
+{
+	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+	unsigned long next;
+
+	do {
+		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
+
+		if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) && end - addr >= PMD_SIZE) {
+			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, kasan_zero_pte);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd,
+					early_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE));
+		}
+		zero_pte_populate(pmd, addr, next);
+	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
+}
+
+static void __init zero_pud_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
+				unsigned long end)
+{
+	pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+	unsigned long next;
+
+	do {
+		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
+		if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE) && end - addr >= PUD_SIZE) {
+			pmd_t *pmd;
+
+			pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, kasan_zero_pmd);
+			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, kasan_zero_pte);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (pud_none(*pud)) {
+			pud_populate(&init_mm, pud,
+				early_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE));
+		}
+		zero_pmd_populate(pud, addr, next);
+	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kasan_populate_zero_shadow - populate shadow memory region with
+ *                               kasan_zero_page
+ * @shadow_start - start of the memory range to populate
+ * @shadow_end   - end of the memory range to populate
+ */
+void __init kasan_populate_zero_shadow(const void *shadow_start,
+				const void *shadow_end)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shadow_start;
+	unsigned long end = (unsigned long)shadow_end;
+	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+	unsigned long next;
+
+	do {
+		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
+
+		if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PGDIR_SIZE) && end - addr >= PGDIR_SIZE) {
+			pud_t *pud;
+			pmd_t *pmd;
+
+			/*
+			 * kasan_zero_pud should be populated with pmds
+			 * at this moment.
+			 * [pud,pmd]_populate*() below needed only for
+			 * 3,2 - level page tables where we don't have
+			 * puds,pmds, so pgd_populate(), pud_populate()
+			 * is noops.
+			 */
+			pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, kasan_zero_pud);
+			pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+			pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, kasan_zero_pmd);
+			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, kasan_zero_pte);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+			pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd,
+				early_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE));
+		}
+		zero_pud_populate(pgd, addr, next);
+	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
+}